Dell S6100 Configuration Manual page 879

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ARP entries configured across the VLTi are the same on both VLT peer nodes.
If you shut down the port channel used in the VLT interconnect on a peer switch in a VLT domain in which you did not configure a
backup link, the switch's role displays in the show vlt brief command output as Primary instead of Standalone.
When you change the default VLAN ID on a VLT peer switch, the VLT interconnect may flap.
In a VLT domain, the following software features are supported on VLTi: link layer discovery protocol (LLDP), flow control, port
monitoring, jumbo frames, and data center bridging (DCB).
When you enable the VLTi link, the link between the VLT peer switches is established if the following configured information is true
on both peer switches:
the VLT system MAC address matches.
the VLT unit-id is not identical.
NOTE:
between the VLT peer switches is not established. Each VLT peer switch must be correctly configured to establish
the link between the peers.
If the link between the VLT peer switches is established, changing the VLT system MAC address or the VLT unit-id causes the link
between the VLT peer switches to become disabled. However, removing the VLT system MAC address or the VLT unit-id may
disable the VLT ports if you happen to configure the unit ID or system MAC address on only one VLT peer at any time.
If the link between VLT peer switches is established, any change to the VLT system MAC address or unit-id fails if the changes
made create a mismatch by causing the VLT unit-ID to be the same on both peers and/or the VLT system MAC address does not
match on both peers.
If you replace a VLT peer node, preconfigure the switch with the VLT system MAC address, unit-id, and other VLT parameters
before connecting it to the existing VLT peer switch using the VLTi connection.
If the size of the MTU for VLTi members is less than 1496 bytes, MAC addresses may not synchronize between VLT peers. Dell
Networking does not recommend using an MTU size lower than the default of 1554 bytes for VLTi members.
VLT backup link
In the backup link between peer switches, heartbeat messages are exchanged between the two chassis for health checks. The
default time interval between heartbeat messages over the backup link is 1 second. You can configure this interval. The range is
from 1 to 5 seconds. DSCP marking on heartbeat messages is CS6.
In order that the chassis backup link does not share the same physical path as the interconnect trunk, Dell Networking recommends
using the management ports on the chassis and traverse an out-of-band management network. The backup link can use user ports,
but not the same ports the interconnect trunk uses.
The chassis backup link does not carry control plane information or data traffic. Its use is restricted to health checks only.
Virtual link trunks (VLTs) between access devices and VLT peer switches
To connect servers and access switches with VLT peer switches, you use a VLT port channel, as shown in Overview. Up to 96 port-
channels are supported; up to 32 member links are supported in each port channel between the VLT domain and an access device.
The discovery protocol running between VLT peers automatically generates the ID number of the port channel that connects an
access device and a VLT switch. The discovery protocol uses LACP properties to identify connectivity to a common client device
and automatically generates a VLT number for port channels on VLT peers that connects to the device. The discovery protocol
requires that an attached device always runs LACP over the port-channel interface.
VLT provides a loop-free topology for port channels with endpoints on different chassis in the VLT domain.
VLT uses shortest path routing so that traffic destined to hosts via directly attached links on a chassis does not traverse the
chassis-interconnect link.
VLT allows multiple active parallel paths from access switches to VLT chassis.
VLT supports port-channel links with LACP between access switches and VLT peer switches. Dell Networking recommends using
static port channels on VLTi.
If VLTi connectivity with a peer is lost but the VLT backup connectivity indicates that the peer is still alive, the VLT ports on the
Secondary peer are orphaned and are shut down.
In one possible topology, a switch uses the BMP feature to receive its IP address, configuration files, and boot image from a
DHCP server that connects to the switch through the VLT domain. In the port-channel used by the switch to connect to the
VLT domain, configure the port interfaces on each VLT peer as hybrid ports before adding them to the port channel (see
Connecting a VLT Domain to an Attached Access Device (Switch or
carry untagged, single-tagged, and double-tagged traffic, use the portmode hybrid command in Interface Configuration
mode as described in
For example, if the DHCP server is on the ToR and VLTi (ICL) is down (due to either an unavailable peer or a link failure),
whether you configured the VLT LAG as static or LACP, when a single VLT peer is rebooted in BMP mode, it cannot reach the
DHCP server, resulting in BMP failure.
If you configure the VLT system MAC address or VLT unit-id on only one of the VLT peer switches, the link
Configuring Native
VLANs.
Server)). To configure a port in Hybrid mode so that it can
Virtual Link Trunking (VLT)
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