COMPRESSION PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
Compression pressure
(with oil applied in the cylinder)
Reading
Higher than
without oil
Same as
without oil
Compression pressure
(at sea level)
Standard:
1,100 kPa (11 kg/cm
Minimum:
1,000 kPa (10 kg/cm
Maximum:
1,200 kPa (12 kg/cm
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Measurement steps:
D Crank the engine with the throttle wide open
until the reading on the compression gauge
stabilizes.
To prevent sparking, ground all spark plug
leads before cranking the engine.
D Repeat the previous steps for the other cylin-
ders.
NOTE:
The difference in compression pressure be-
tween the highest and lowest cylinder compres-
sion readings should not exceed 100 kPa (1
2
kg/cm
, 1 bar).
*****************************************************
7. Install:
S Spark plugs
S Spark plug caps
3-15
INSP
ADJ
Diagnosis
Worn or damaged pistons
! Repair.
Possible defective ring(s),
valves, cylinder head gas-
ket or piston ! Repair.
2
, 11 bar)
2
, 10 bar)
2
, 12 bar)
18 Nm (1.8 mSkg)