Page 3
EAU03338 Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of an XVS650/XVS650A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast expe- rience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Page 4
This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold. Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual.
EAU00009 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY 2 DESCRIPTION 3 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 4 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS 5 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 7 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 8 SPECIFICATIONS 9 CONSUMER INFORMATION INDEX...
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY ..........1-1...
Page 10
G IVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY EAU00021 Motorcycles are fascinating vehicles, which can give you an unsurpassed feeling of power and freedom. However, they also impose certain limits, which you must accept; even the best motorcycle does not ignore the laws of physics. Regular care and maintenance are essential for preserving value and operating condition of your motorcycle.
DESCRIPTION Left view (XVS650) ................2-1 Right view (XVS650) ................2-2 Left view (XVS650A) ................2-3 Right view (XVS650A)................ 2-4 Controls and instruments (XVS650/XVS650A) ........2-5...
I NSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00027 1. Push. 2. Turn. EAU00029 EAU00040 Main switch/steering lock LOCK EW000016 The steering is locked, and all electrical WARNING The main switch/steering lock controls systems are off. The key can be re- the ignition and lighting systems, and is Never turn the key to “OFF”...
ECA00043 the engine is defective. When this oc- CAUTION: 1. High beam indicator light “ ” curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the 2. Turn signal indicator light “ ” Do not use the parking position for self-diagnosis system. 3. Neutral indicator light “...
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00109 Anti-theft alarm (optional) This motorcycle can be equipped with an optional anti-theft alarm by a Yamaha dealer. Contact a Yamaha dealer for more information. 1. Tripmeter reset knob 1. Turn signal switch “ ” 2. Speedometer 2.
Page 21
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00119 EAU03890 Pass switch “ ” Engine stop switch “ ” Press this switch to flash the headlight. Set this switch to “ ” before starting the engine. Set this switch to “ ” to stop the engine in case of an emergen- EAU03888 Dimmer switch “...
1. Shift pedal EAU00152 EAU00157 EAU01215 Clutch lever Shift pedal (XVS650) Shift pedal (XVS650A) The clutch lever is located at the left The shift pedal is located on the left The shift pedal is located on the left handlebar grip. To disengage the...
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS XVS650 XVS650A 1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal 1. Brake pedal EAU00158 EAU00162 Brake lever Brake pedal The brake lever is located at the right The brake pedal is on the right side of handlebar grip. To apply the front the motorcycle.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS NOTE: The fuel tank cap cannot be installed unless the key is in the lock. In addition, the key cannot be removed if the cap is not properly installed and locked. EW000024 WARNING Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly installed before riding.
Page 25
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00185 Your Yamaha engine has been de- CAUTION: signed to use regular unleaded gaso- Immediately wipe off spilled fuel line with a research octane number of with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since 91 or higher. If knocking (or pinging)
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS OFF: closed position ON: normal position RES: reserve position 1. Arrow mark positioned over “OFF” 1. Arrow mark positioned over “ON” 1. Arrow mark positioned over “RES” EAU02969 Fuel cock With the fuel cock lever in this position, This indicates reserve.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ECA00038 CAUTION: Do not use the starter (choke) for more than 3 minutes as the exhaust pipe may discolor from excessive heat. In addition, extended use of the starter (choke) will cause after- burning. If this occurs, turn off the starter (choke).
1. Bolt (× 2) 1. Seat holder 2. Seat holder 2. Projection EAU01889 3. Projection Seats (XVS650) Rider seat To install the passenger seat To remove the rider seat Insert the projection on the front of the Passenger seat 1. Remove the passenger seat.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS XVS650A XVS650A XVS650A 1. Bolt 1. Seat holder (× 2) 1. Bolt 2. Projection (× 2) Rider seat EAU04188 Seats (XVS650A) To install the passenger seat To remove the rider seat Insert the projections on the front of the 1.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS XVS650A 1. Seat holder 1. Helmet holder 1. Storage compartment cover 2. Projection 2. Unlock. 2. Storage compartment lock cover 3. Storage compartment lock To install the rider seat EAU00260 Helmet holder EAU01869 1. Insert the projection on the front of Storage compartment To open the helmet holder, insert the the rider seat into the holder as...
Page 31
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1. Storage compartment 2. Storage compartment cover To open the storage compartment To close the storage compartment 1. Slide the lock cover open, insert 1. Place the storage compartment the key into the lock, and then turn cover in its original position as it clockwise.
Adjust the spring preload as follows. 3. Install the passenger and rider 1. Remove the passenger and rider seats. seats. (See page 3-11 [XVS650] or 3-12 [XVS650A] for removal and installation procedures.) 2. To increase the spring preload and thereby harden the suspen- sion, turn the adjusting ring in di- rection a.
Do not deform or damage the gas cylinder in any way, as this will result in poor damping per- formance. Always have a Yamaha dealer service the shock absorber. 3-16...
It cuts the running engine when check this system regularly as de- the transmission is in gear and the scribed below and have a Yamaha sidestand is moved down. dealer repair it if it does not function Periodically check the operation of the properly.
Page 35
5. Push the start switch. Does the engine start? The neutral switch may be defective. The motorcycle should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer. With the engine still running: 6. Move the sidestand up. 7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage. Final gear oil • Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-12–6-13 • Check operation. • If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system. • Check lever free play. Front brake • Adjust if necessary. 6-20–6-21, 6-23–6-25 •...
Page 39
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system. Sidestand switch 3-17 • If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle. NOTE: Pre-operation checks should be made each time the motorcycle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very short time;...
If the should be on, otherwise have a sidestand is not raised com- Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir- pletely, it could contact the cuit. ground and distract the opera- 4.
Starting a warm engine after starting, immediately stop the Follow the same procedure as for start- engine, and have a Yamaha dealer ing a cold engine with the exception check the self-diagnosis system. that the starter (choke) is not required 6.
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS Always use the clutch while XVS650 XVS650A changing gears to avoid dam- aging the engine, transmission, and drive train, which are not designed withstand shock of forced shifting. 1. Shift pedal 1. Shift pedal N. Neutral position N.
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU02941 EAU00424 Recommended shift points Tips for reducing fuel (for Switzerland only) consumption The recommended shift points during Fuel consumption depends largely on acceleration are shown in the table be- your riding style. Consider the following low.
1,600 km and beyond The vehicle can now be operated normally. EC000049 CAUTION: If any engine trouble should occur during the engine break-in period, immediately have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Owner’s tool kit ............6-1 Checking and lubricating the cables ....6-25 Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ..6-2 Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25 Removing and installing panels ......6-5 Checking and lubricating the brake and Checking the spark plugs ........6-7 shift pedals ............
If you do not have the tools or experi- VALS MAY NEED TO BE SHORT- ence required for a particular job, have ENED. a Yamaha dealer perform it for you. EW000060 WARNING If you are not familiar with motor- cycle maintenance work, have a...
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead. From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km. Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and techni- cal skills.
Page 50
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR ODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km) ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB CHECK • Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage. √ √ √ √ Wheels • Tighten spokes if necessary. • Check tread depth and for damage. •...
Page 51
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR ODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km) ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB CHECK √ √ √ √ √ Moving parts and cables • Lubricate. Lights, signals and • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √ switches •...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR XVS650 XVS650A 1. Panel A 1. Panel A 1. Panel B EAU01122 Removing and installing panels The panels shown above need to be removed to perform some of the main- tenance jobs described in this chapter.
Page 53
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR XVS650 XVS650A 1. Bolt (× 4) 1. Bolt (× 4) EAU01573 Panel A To remove the panel Remove the bolts, and then take the panel off. To install the panel Place the panel in the original position,...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Bolt 1. Spark plug cap To install the panel EAU00491 EAU03329 Panel B Checking the spark plugs Place the panel in the original position, To remove the panel The spark plugs are important engine and then install the bolt.
Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha dealer check the motorcycle. 3. Check each spark plug for elec- trode erosion and excessive car- bon or other deposits, and replace 1.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU03835* Left side Tightening torque: Engine oil and oil filter Spark plug: element 18 Nm (1.8 m·kgf) The engine oil level should be checked before each ride. In addition, the oil NOTE: must be changed and the oil filter ele- If a torque wrench is not available when ment replaced at the intervals specified installing a spark plug, a good estimate...
Page 57
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Right side 1. Engine oil drain bolt 1. Oil filter element outer cover 1. Oil filter element inner cover 2. Oil pan 2. Bolt (× 3) 2. Bolt (× 5) To change the engine oil (with or NOTE: without oil filter element replace- Skip steps 4–7 if the oil filter element is...
Page 58
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 9. Add the specified amount of the EC000072* CAUTION: recommended oil, and then install In order to prevent clutch slip- and tighten the oil filler cap. page (since the engine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not Recommended engine oil: mix any chemical additives with See page 8-1.
If any 3. If the oil is below the brim of the fill- leakage is found, have a Yamaha deal- er hole, add sufficient oil of the rec- er check and repair the motorcycle. In...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Recommended final gear oil: Hypoid gear oil SAE 80 (API GL4) or multi-grade hypoid gear oil SAE 80W-90 Oil quantity: 0.19 L NOTE: GL4 is a quality rating. Hypoid gear oils 1. Air filter case cover 1.
The carburetors are important parts of the engine and require very sophisti- cated adjustment. Therefore, most car- buretor adjustments should be left to a Yamaha dealer, who has the neces- sary professional knowledge and expe- rience. The adjustment described in 1. Air filter element holder 1.
4,000–5,000 r/min. NOTE: Engine idling speed: The engine is warm when it quickly re- 1,150–1,250 r/min sponds to the throttle. NOTE: If the specified idling speed cannot be obtained as described above, have a Yamaha dealer make the adjustment. 6-15...
To prevent this tires (i.e., when the temperature from occurring, the valve clearance of the tires equals the ambient must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer temperature). at the intervals specified in the periodic The tire air pressure must be maintenance and lubrication chart.
Page 64
Up to 90 kg (2.25 kgf/cm (2.25 kgf/cm during a ride. wall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer 2.25 bar) 2.25 bar) Securely pack the heaviest replace the tire immediately. 225 kPa 250 kPa 90 kg–maximum...
Page 65
CE-10E FRONT (XVS650) WARNING WARNING Manufacturer Size Model 100/90-19 57S Have a Yamaha dealer replace The front and rear tires should Bridgestone L309 100/90-19 M/C 57S be of the same make and de- excessively worn tires. Besides 100/90-19 57S sign, otherwise the handling...
The clutch lever free play should mea- The wheel should be balanced It is not recommended to patch sure 10–15 mm (XVS650) or 5–10 mm whenever either the tire or wheel a punctured tube. If unavoid- (XVS650A) as shown. Periodically has been changed or replaced.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut a. Brake lever free play 1. Locknut 2. Locknut 2. Brake lever free play adjusting bolt EAU00696 Adjusting the brake lever free 3. If the specified clutch lever free 1.
WARNING the footrest as shown. Periodically which may result in loss of con- It is advisable to have a Yamaha check the brake pedal position and, if trol and an accident. dealer make these adjustments. necessary, adjust it as follows.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Locknut 1. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut 1. Rear brake light switch 2. Brake pedal position adjusting bolt 2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut Brake pedal free play 1. Loosen the locknut at the brake EAU00713 The brake pedal free play should mea- Adjusting the rear brake light...
If a brake shoe has worn to the indicator grooves have almost disap- point that the wear indicator reaches peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace the wear limit line, have a Yamaha the brake pads as a set. dealer replace the brake shoes as a set.
However, if the fluid reservoir is level. brake fluid level goes down sud- Use only the recommended quali- denly, have a Yamaha dealer ty brake fluid, otherwise the rubber check the cause. seals may deteriorate, causing leakage and poor braking perfor- mance.
EAU02962 EAU04034 Changing the brake fluid Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Have a Yamaha dealer change the cables throttle grip and cable brake fluid at the intervals specified in The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip should...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU03370 EAU03164 Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals brake and clutch levers The operation of the brake and shift The operation of the brake and clutch pedals should be checked before each levers should be checked before each ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu- ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-...
If any free Securely support the motorcycle so position. play can be felt, have a Yamaha that there is no danger of it falling 2. While applying the front brake, dealer check or repair the steer- over.
• EYES: Flush with water for hub or if the wheel does not turn sealed-type (MF) battery, which does 15 minutes and seek prompt smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer not require any maintenance. There is medical attention. check the wheel bearings.
Page 77
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR To charge the battery EC000102 CAUTION: Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- Always keep battery tery as soon as possible if it seems to charged. Storing a discharged have discharged. Keep in mind that the...
3. Spare main fuse 3. Headlight fuse 4. If the fuse immediately blows 4. Carburetor heater fuse EAU04190* again, have a Yamaha dealer 5. Spare fuse (× 2) Replacing the fuses check the electrical system. The main fuse and the fuse box, which...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Screw (× 2) 1. Headlight coupler 1. Headlight bulb holder 2. Headlight bulb cover 3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder, EAU04189 Replacing the headlight bulb 2. Disconnect the headlight coupler, and then remove the defective This motorcycle is equipped with a and then remove the bulb cover.
6. Install the headlight unit by install- 1. Remove the lens by removing the ing the screws. screws. 7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the 2. Remove the defective bulb by headlight beam if necessary. pushing it in and turning it counter- clockwise.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU01579 To service the rear wheel XVS650A Supporting the motorcycle Raise the rear wheel off the ground by Since this model is not equipped with a using a motorcycle stand or, if a motor- centerstand, follow these precautions cycle stand is not available, by placing when removing the front and rear a jack either under each side of the...
WARNING 2. Lift the wheel up between the fork 4. Lift the front wheel off the ground It is advisable to have a Yamaha legs. according to the procedure on dealer service the wheel. page 6-34.
2. Disconnect the brake torque rod WARNING from the brake shoe plate by re- It is advisable to have a Yamaha Tightening torque: moving the bolt. dealer service the wheel. Front wheel axle pinch bolt: 3.
Page 84
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 3. Install the brake rod onto the brake camshaft lever, and then install the brake pedal free play adjusting nut onto the brake rod. 4. Install the brake torque rod bolt at the brake shoe plate, and then tighten both bolts to the specified torque.
However, should your motorcycle require any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled technicians have the necessary tools, experience, and know-how to service the motorcycle properly.
Remove the spark plugs and check the electrodes. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the battery. 4. Battery The engine turns over The battery is good.
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE Care ....................7-1 Storage ....................7-4...
Page 88
M OTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE EAU03412 Care Before cleaning Cleaning 1. Cover the muffler outlets with plas- ECA00010 While the open design of a motorcycle CAUTION: tic bags after the engine has reveals the attractiveness of the tech- Avoid using strong acidic wheel cooled down.
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE Do not use any harsh chemical For motorcycles equipped with After riding in the rain, near the sea or products on plastic parts. Be a windshield: Do not use strong on salt-sprayed roads sure to avoid using cloths or cleaners or hard sponges as Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads sponges which have been in...
Page 90
EWA00031 rosion. WARNING NOTE: Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on Make sure that there is no oil or After cleaning what products to use. wax on the brakes or tires. 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois If necessary, clean the brake or an absorbing cloth.
Page 91
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE Storage Long-term c. Install the spark plug caps onto the Before storing your motorcycle for sev- spark plugs, and then place the eral months: spark plugs on the cylinder head Short-term 1. Follow all the instructions in the so that the electrodes are ground- Always store your motorcycle in a cool, “Care”...
Page 92
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 7. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift the motorcycle so that both of its wheels are off the ground. Alterna- tively, turn the wheels a little every month in order to prevent the tires from becoming degraded in one spot.
S PECIFICATIONS EAU01038 Specifications CS-01E Model XVS650/XVS650A Engine Dimensions Engine type Air-cooled 4-stroke, SOHC XVS650 Cylinder arrangement V-type 2-cylinder Overall length 2,340 mm Displacement 649 cm Bore × stroke 81 × 63 mm Overall width 880 mm Overall height 1,070 mm...
Page 95
Dry type element 0.967 Fuel Chassis Frame type Double cradle Type REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY Caster angle 35° Fuel tank capacity 16 L Trail Reserve amount XVS650 153 mm Carburetor XVS650A 145 mm Manufacturer MIKUNI Model × quantity BDS28 × 2...
SPECIFICATIONS EAU03941 Conversion table CS-03E Conversion table All specification data in this manual are listed in SI and METRIC SYSTEM TO IMPERIAL SYSTEM METRIC UNITS. Metric unit Conversion factor Imperial unit × m·kgf 7.233 ft·lb × m·kgf 86.794 in·lb Use this table to convert METRIC unit values to IMPERIAL Torque ×...
CONSUMER INFORMATION Identification numbers ............... 9-1 Key identification number ..............9-1 Vehicle identification number ............. 9-1 Model label ..................9-2...
Record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and mod- el label information in the spaces pro- vided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehi- cle is stolen. 1. Key identification number 1.
Model label The model label is affixed to the frame under the rider seat. (See page 3-11 [XVS650] or 3-12 [XVS650A] for rider seat removal and installation proce- dures.) Record the information on this label in the space provided. This infor- mation will be needed when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Drag Star XVS650 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers