ABB REC650 Applications Manual page 62

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Section 3
REC650 setting examples
56
system. The neutral point resistor gives a 10 A ground-fault current during a zero
resistance ground-fault. This means that the resistance is
22000
/
3
=
=
W
R
1270
N
10
GUID-4ECDF824-B17E-436D-A668-ACA06BB375F7 V2 EN
The total zero sequence impedance of the 22 kV system is:
Z
= 3R
// j3X
// — jX
0
N
N
C
As the Petersen coil is tuned the zero sequence impedance is:
Z
= 3R
Ω / phase
0
N
The residual voltage during a resistive ground-fault in the 22 kV system is:
V
V
Phase
0
=
=
V
or
o
×
3
R
V
f
+
phase
1
1
Z
0
GUID-AD49C138-F37B-4690-9E37-BA2BAD678A17-ANSI V1 EN
In our case the requirement is that ground-faults with a resistance up to 5 000 Ω shall be
detected. This gives:
V
1
0
=
=
0 20
.
×
3 5000
V
+
phase
1
×
3 1270
GUID-42D376ED-052F-4E9B-B4D9-8D679127BC0C-ANSI V1 EN
Step 1 and step 2 is given the same voltage setting but step 2 shall have longer time delay.
The residual ground-fault protection shall have a definite time delay. The time setting is
set longer than the time delay of the ground-fault protection of the outgoing feeders having
maximum 2 s delay. The time delay for step 1 is set to 3 s and the time delay for step 2 is
set to 4 s.
1.
Set GlobalBaseSel to 2
The (LV) winding data should be related to Global base 2.
2.
Set Characterist1 to Definite time
3.
Set Pickup1 to 20 % of VBase
4.
Set t1 to 3.0 s
5.
Set Pickup2 to 20 % of VBase
6.
Set t2 to 4.0 s
Ω / phase
1
×
3
R
f
+
Z
0
1MRK 511 286-UUS A
(Equation 18)
(Equation 19)
(Equation 20)
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