Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications PRESTIGE 1400
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch ZyNOS Version 3.20 February 2001 User’s Guide...
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Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimer ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patents rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice.
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Any returned products without proof of purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways: Contacting Customer Support When you contact your customer support representative, have the following information ready: Prestige model and serial number Information in Menu 24.2.1 -System Information...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Table of Contents Prestige 1400 ................................ii Customer Support ..............................iv Table of Contents ..............................v List of Figures ................................xi List of Tables................................xv Preface .................................. xvii Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Prestige ...........................1-1 1.1 Overview of the Prestige 1400 ........................1-1 1.2 Example Internet Access Application ......................
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 4.2.2 How To Configure The WAN Port For Frame Relay ................4-3 4.3 How To Configure Frame Relay for Internet Access ..................4-3 4.3.1 Encapsulation ............................4-3 4.3.2 DLCI..............................4-4 4.3.3 CIR (Committed Information Rate) ...................... 4-4 4.3.4 EIR (Excess Information Rate) ......................
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 8.3 NAT Server Sets............................8-9 8.3.1 Multiple Servers behind NAT ....................... 8-9 8.3.2 Configuring Inside Servers........................8-9 8.4 Examples..............................8-10 8.4.1 Internet Access Only ........................... 8-10 8.4.2 Example 2 - Internet Access with a Default Inside Server..............8-11 8.4.3 Example 3 - General Case........................
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Procedure to Set Up NAT for Remote Management..................12-3 Chapter 13 System Information and Maintenance ......................13-1 13.1 System Status............................13-1 13.1.1 WAN/LAN Status ........................... 13-2 13.1.2 Route Status............................. 13-3 13.2 System Information..........................13-4 13.2.1...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 15.1.1 Benefits ............................15-1 15.1.2 Routing Policy..........................15-1 15.2 IP Routing Policy Setup........................... 15-2 15.3 Applying an IP Policy..........................15-4 15.3.1 Ethernet IP Policies ......................... 15-4 15.3.2 Remote Node Routing Policies ....................... 15-5 15.4...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch List of Figures Figure 1-1 Prestige Building Deployment Example........................1-3 Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application ............................1-4 Figure 2-1 Prestige Integrated Switch ............................2-1 Figure 2-2 Prestige – Phoneline Switch Connections Example ....................2-2 Figure 2-3 Direct Connection Example............................2-3 Figure 2-4 VLAN Configurator Main Menu ..........................2-4...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 6-1 Menu 11 – Remote Node Setup..........................6-1 Figure 6-2 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile..........................6-1 Figure 6-3 Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options ........................6-3 Figure 6-4 Menu 11.3- Remote Node Network Layer Options....................6-4 Figure 7-1 An Example of Static Routing Topology........................
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 9-13 Filter Rule Configuration............................9-14 Figure 9-14 FTP_WAN Filter Rules Summary .........................9-14 Figure 9-15 Remote Node Profile .............................9-15 Figure 10-1 SNMP Management Model ...........................10-1 Figure 10-2 Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration ...........................10-3 Figure 11-1 Menu 23 - System Security............................11-1...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 14-14 Menu 24.7.2 as seen using the Console Port ..................... 14-10 Figure 15-1 Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy Setup........................15-2 Figure 15-2 Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy Summary ........................ 15-2 Figure 15-3 Menu 25.1.1 - IP Routing Policy...........................
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch List of Tables Table 3-1 Front Panel LEDs ................................3-4 Table 3-2 Navigating the SMT ..............................3-5 Table 3-3 Main Menu Summary..............................3-7 Table 3-4 General Setup Fields ..............................3-9 Table 4-1 WAN Setup Menu Fields.............................4-1 Table 4-2 Menu 2.1.2 - Frame Relay Setup..........................4-3...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Table 14-2 Third Party FTP Clients - General Commands ....................... 14-7 Table 14-3 Third Party TFTP Clients - General Commands..................... 14-8 Table 15-1 IP Routing Policy Summary............................ 15-3 Table 15-2 IP Routing Policy ..............................15-4 Table 16-1 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige .......................
About this Guide This user's guide covers all operations of the Prestige 1400 and shows you how to get the best out of the multiple advanced features of your Prestige router. It is designed to help you to configure the Prestige correctly for various applications using the SMT interface via the console port or telnet.
This chapter describes the key features, benefits and applications of your Prestige. Coupled with the local loop switches, e.g., phoneline networking/ADSL/VDSL-to-Ethernet switches, from ZyXEL, the Prestige is the ideal WAN router for large buildings and campuses. It also allows you to connect local application servers such as web, e-mail, video, gaming, building automation servers and so on, without an external switch.
The Prestige supports Single User Account (SUA)/Network Address Translation (NAT) which enables multiple subscribers to access the Internet using a single IP address. The ZyXEL Network Operating System (ZyNOS) implementation of SUA/NAT supports NetMeeting, CuSeeMe, ICQ and other multimedia applications.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Tenants connect to the 1Mbps phoneline network using a phoneline PCI card such as ZyXEL’s PPC-10 or a phoneline Ethernet Converter such as ZyXEL’s PEC-50. The phoneline switches are connected to a Main Distribution Frame (MDF) from which all tenants already have phone line connections.
The tenants’ computers have phoneline PCI cards installed. Tenants connect to the 1Mbps phoneline network using a phoneline PCI card such as ZyXEL’s PPC-10 or a phoneline Ethernet Converter such as ZyXEL’s PEC-50. The phoneline switches are connected to a Main Distribution Frame (MDF) from which all tenants already have phone line connections.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 2-2 Prestige – Phoneline Switch Connections Example 2.2.2 Connect to Computers Directly Connect computers directly to a Prestige integrated Ethernet switch port (1 to 15) using a straight through Category 5 UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cable with RJ-45 connectors as in an the following example application (see following figure).
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 2-3 Direct Connection Example 2.2.3 Connect to Local Application Servers Connect a local application server such as a web, e-mail, video, gaming, building automation, etc. to port 15 (reserved by default) of the integrated Ethernet switch. If you wish to connect more than one local application server, then either hook them up with an external Ethernet switch and connect its uplink port to port 15 or to port 1 to 14, but remember to make that port visible to the entire switch (see next).
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch VLAN CONF. Menus Connect the RJ-11 connector end of the supplied console cable to the VLAN CONF. port of the Prestige and the 9- pin end to a serial port (COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your computer.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch m=Modify,q=Quit?m Which port no:(1-16,q) Which port no:(1-16,q)8 Auto Negotiation ?(e=Enable,d=Disable,q)d Speed ?(1=100MTx,0=10M,q)1 Duplex ?(f=Full,h=Half,q)f ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Port Setup:(1=100M,0=10M,F=Full,H=Half,E=Enable,D=Disable) Port No: 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Auto Negotiation:E Speed: Duplex: Flow Control: m=Modify,q=Quit?q Save &...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch All ports in the same group are visible to each other. All ports are visible to ports 15 and 16. To make port 2 visible to port 1 (default not visible), you need to put port 2 (which belongs to group 2) in group 1. First type m (modify) and then follow the dialog as shown in the following screen.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch To delete a group use d (delete) as shown in the next example. m=Modify,a=Add,d=Delete,q=Quit?d Which group no:(1-16,q)3 Port No Group m=Modify,a=Add,d=Delete,q=Quit? Figure 2-10 Deleting a Group However after deleting a group, you will see this warning message when you quit.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch To modify the trunk follow the dialog as in the next example. m=Modify,q=Quit?m Which Trunk?(1/2)1 How many Trunk ports ?(0/2/4/6,q)2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Trunk Setup: Trunk 1: Port 9, 1 Trunk 2: Can be Setup Trunk port no:...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Enter 5 from the Port Switch Setup menu to bring up the View Setup menu shown next. This menu displays what your current setup is. You will be prompted to “Press Any key” periodically to see the whole setup.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 3 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup This chapter shows you how to install the Prestige hardware and perform initial setup using the SMT. Unpacking Your Prestige Before installing, check if all the components of the Prestige package are included. Observe the safety rules carefully when you are making the connections.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 3-1 Front Panel Connections 3.3.1 Front Panel Router Connections Connecting the Console Port For the initial configuration of your Prestige, you need to use a terminal emulator on a computer and connect it to the Prestige through the console port.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Connecting Local Application Servers Connect a local application server such as web, e-mail, video, gaming, building automation etc. to port 15 (reserved by default) of the integrated Ethernet switch. If you wish to connect more than one local application server, then either hook them up via a hub connection to port 15 (shared bandwidth tradeoff) or to port 1 to 14, but remember to make that port visible to the entire switch (see next).
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 3-3 Front Panel LEDs Table 3-1 Front Panel LEDs DESCRIPTION The PWR (power) LED is on when power is applied to the Prestige. The SYS (system) LED is on when the system is running normally and is off when the system is not ready or has failed.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Please note that if there is no activity for longer than 5 minutes after you log in, your Prestige will automatically log you out and will display a blank screen. If you see a blank screen, press [ENTER] to bring up the password screen again.
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Hardware Installation & Initial Setup...
12. Static Routing Setup 99. Exit 15. NAT Setup Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 3-6 Prestige 1400 Main Menu The following table shows the Prestige 1400 Main Menu summary, Table 3-3 Main Menu Summary MENU TITLE DESCRIPTION General Setup Use this menu to set up general information and enable routing or bridging of specific protocols.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Changing the System Password The first thing you should do before anything else is to change the default system password by doing the following: Select option 23 from the main menu. This will open Menu 23 - System Security as shown: Step 1.
9 characters at the prompt in the Command Mode. Note: Once you have configured the System Name, you can see it displayed (up to the first 9 characters) in the main menu within brackets next to "Prestige 1400 Main Menu”. Location...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 4 WAN Port Setup This section describes setting up your WAN port including Frame Relay. Select option 2 from the main menu by typing 2 at the menu selection number prompt to display the next screen.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 4-2 Configuring The WAN Port for PPP over HDLC To run PPP over HDLC directly without frame relay, the Line Type field in Menu 2.1.2 - Frame Relay Setup must be set to None. To make sure frame relay is disabled, go to menu 2 and then to Menu 2.1.2 – Frame Relay Setup.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 4.2.1 Standards The two main groups that create recommendations and standards in the telecommunications field are ITU - T (International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunications Standardization Sector) and ANSI (American National Standards Institute). Standards vary slightly for both organizations, so please select the correct standard in the Link Management field.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch RFC 1973 (PPP in Frame Relay) RFC 1973 describes the use of Frame Relay for transporting PPP encapsulated packets. Please refer to RFC 1973 for more information. RFC 1490 RFC 1490 describes Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay encapsulation which is an encapsulation method for carrying network interconnect traffic (both bridging and routing) over a frame relay network.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= ? Internet Access Interface= FlexWAN Ethernet: Local IP Addr= N/A Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A FlexWAN: My Login= My Password= ******** Edit Frame Relay Options= Yes...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= verio Edit PPP Options= No Active= Yes Rem IP Addr= ? Edit IP = No Outgoing: My Login= scci Telco Option: My Password= ********...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 5 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the Prestige for Internet access. TCP/IP and DHCP for LAN The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability that assigns IP addresses and DNS servers to systems that support DHCP client capability.
DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, e.g., the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a machine before you can access it.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch TCP/IP Ethernet Setup To edit Menu 3.2, select Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup in the main menu and then the appropriate LAN. Then select the submenu option 2, and press [ENTER] to display Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP Ethernet Setup as shown next.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the Prestige Press [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP direction from Both/In Both RIP Direction Only/Out Only/None. (default) Version Press the [SPACE BAR] to select the RIP version from RIP-1/RIP- RIP-1 2B/RIP-2M.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= Hinet Internet Access Interface= FlexWAN Ethernet: Local IP Addr= N/A Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A FlexWAN: My Login= My Password= ******** Edit Frame Relay Options= No...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTION/ EXAMPLE Edit Frame Relay You only need to configure this field if you want to configure Options the WAN port for frame relay.Please see the WAN Port Setup chapter for a full discussion of this feature.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 6 Remote Node Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the profile and TCP/IP parameters of a remote node. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch The following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Remote Node Profile Menu for leased lines. Table 6-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields for Leased Lines FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTIONS Rem Node Name This is a required field.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTIONS Filter Sets choose from 12 different filter sets. In addition, you can link up to 4 filter sets together for further customization, e.g., 1, 5, 9, 12. Note that spaces are accepted in this field. For more information on customizing your filter sets, see the chapter on filters.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Table 6-2 Remote Node PPP Options Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTION Encapsulation Select the vendor-specific encapsulation for the link. The default is Standard PPP. Select Cisco PPP only when the remote gateway is a Cisco machine.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch To configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node, first configure the two fields in Menu 11 - Remote Node Profile, as shown. Table 6-3 TCP/IP related fields in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTION Multicast Turn on/off IGMP support and select the version from IGMP- IGMP-v2 v2/IGMP-v1/None. IGMP-v2 None IP Policies You can apply up to four IP Policy sets (from twelve) by entering their numbers separated by commas, e.g., 3, 4, 6, 11.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 7 Static Route This chapter tells you how to configure static routes for the Prestige. Basics If you wish to know more about static route basics, please read on. Skip to the Static Route Setup section for the actual configuration.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Table 7-1 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTIONS Route # This is the index number of the route as listed in Menu 12 - IP Static Route Setup. Route Name Enter a descriptive name for this route.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 8 Network Address Translation (NAT) This chapter discusses how to configure NAT on the Prestige. Introduction NAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet, e.g., the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one network to a different IP address known within...
2. Many to One: In Many-to-One mode, the Prestige maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to SUA (i.e., PAT, port address translation), ZyXEL’s Single User Account feature. 3. Many to Many Overload: In Many-to-Many Overload mode, the Prestige maps the multiple local IP addresses to shared global IP addresses.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= Hinet Internet Access Interface= FlexWAN Ethernet: Local IP Addr= N/A Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A FlexWAN: My Login= My Password= ******** Edit Frame Relay Options= No...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Address Mapping This is the Address Mapping Set that you wish to apply to this node. Set 255 is reserved for SUA. 8.2.2 Configuring NAT To configure NAT, enter 15 from the main menu to bring up the following screen.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 15.1.255 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= SUA Local Start IP Local End IP Global Start IP Global End IP Type --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ------ 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Server...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Please note that if the Set Name field is left blank, the entire set will be deleted. Menu 15.1.1 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= NAT_SET1 Local Start IP Local End IP...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Save Set in the Action field means to save the whole set. You must do this if you make any changes to the set - including deleting a rule. No changes to the set take place until this action is taken.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch NAT Server Sets A NAT server set is a list of inside servers (behind NAT on the LAN) that you can make visible to the outside world. Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Sets is used to configure these servers.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Press [ENTER] at the “Press ENTER to confirm …” prompt to save your configuration after you define all the servers or press [ESC] at any time to cancel. The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 8-11 NAT Example 1 Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= Hinet Internet Access Interface= FlexWAN Ethernet: Local IP Addr= N/A Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A FlexWAN: My Login=...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch In this case, you do exactly as above (use the convenient pre-configured SUA Only set) and also go to Menu 15.2 to specify the inside server behind the NAT as shown in the next figure. All incoming connections are forwarded to the default inside server at the IP address specified.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch You need to configure Address Mapping Set 1 from Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets. Therefore you Step 1. must choose the Full Feature option from the Network Address Translation field (in Menu 4 or Menu 11.3).
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Enter 2 from this menu and configure it as shown in Figure 8-18. Step 9. Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Sets Port # Address ---- --------------- 1. (Used by SUA) 0.0.0.0 2.80 192.168.1.21...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= Hinet Internet Access Interface= Ethernet Ethernet: Local IP Addr= N/A Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Addr= N/A FlexWAN: My Login= My Password= ******** Edit Frame Relay Options= No Network Address Translation= Full Feature My WAN Addr= 172.16.2.4...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 9 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s). About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: data filtering and call filtering.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Start Packet into filter Fetch First Filter Set Filter Set Fetch Next Fetch First Filter Set Filter Rule Fetch Next Filter Rule Next filter Next Filter Set Rule Active? Available? Available? Execute...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter sets, follow the procedure below: Enter 21 from the main menu to open Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration. Step 1. Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- -------------------------------------------- ------ - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137 N D N 2 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch ABBREVIATIONS DESCRIPTION DISPLAY packet. “F” means to forward the packet immediately and skip checking the “D” means to drop the remaining rules if any. packet. “N” means check the next rule. Refers to Action Not Matched “F”...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch filters are applied to the raw packets that appear on the wire. They are applied at the point when the Prestige is receiving and sending the packets; i.e. the interface. The interface can be an Ethernet port or any other hardware port.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 137 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTION Destination: Port #. Source: IP Enter the source IP Address of the packet you Addr wish to filter. This field is a ignored if it is 0.0.0.0. Source: IP...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Packet into IP Filter Filter Active? Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Check Src Not Matched IP Addr Matched Apply DestAddrMask to Dest Addr Check Dest Not Matched IP Addr Matched Check Not Matched...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION OPTION Both - All packets will be logged. Both Check Next Action Select the action for a matching packet. Matched Rule Forward Drop Action Not Select the action for a packet not matching the rule.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 9.6.2 Remote Node Filters Go to Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile (shown next) and enter the number(s) of the filter set(s) as appropriate. You can specify up to four filter sets by entering their numbers separated by commas.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration Filter Filter Set # Comments Set # Comments ------ ------------------ ------ ------------------ NetBIOS_WAN ______________ _____________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ Enter Filter Set Number to Configure= 2...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Rule 2- block the inbound FTP packet, TCP (06) protocol with port number 21 Menu 21.2.2 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 2,2 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Apply the filter set in Menu 11. 1 - Remote Node Profile. Put the filter set number 2 to the Input Filter Sets: Protocol Filters to activate the FTP_WAN filter. Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 10 SNMP Configuration This chapter explains how to configure SNMP. 10.1 About SNMP SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of TCP/IP protocol suite. Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network.
The Prestige supports MIB II that is defined in RFC-1213 and RFC-1215. The Prestige can also respond with specific data from the ZyXEL private MIB (ZYXEL-MIB). The focus of the MIBs is to let administrators collect statistic data and monitor status and performance.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration SNMP: Get Community= public Set Community= public Trusted Hgst= 0.0.0.0 Trap: Community= public Destination= 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 10-2 Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Port 2 : PVC 1 Port 3 : PVC 2 Port 4 : PVC 3 Port 5 : xDSL 1 Port 6 : xDSL 2 … Port 36 : xDSL 32 xDSL refers to the type of network module installed, i.e., ADSL, IDSL, SDSL.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 11 System Password This chapter shows you how to change the default system password. The first step towards ensuring security is changing your system password from the default value to your personal password.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 12 Remote Management This chapter discusses Telnet and remote management of the Prestige using NAT. 12.1 Flexible Network Management Your Prestige offers you a variety of options for network management. It supports password protected local and remote menu-driven network management via the console port or a telnet connection.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 12.3 Telnet Behind NAT When NAT is enabled and an inside server is specified, telnet connections from the outside will be forwarded to the inside server. So to configure the Prestige via telnet from the outside, you must first telnet to the inside server, and then telnet from the server to the Prestige using its inside LAN IP address.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch The ISP gives you IP addresses of a.b.c.1 to a.b.c.5. The corresponding private IP addresses are 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.5 inclusive. We wish to map public IP addresses a.b.c.2 to a.b.c.5 to the phoneline switches.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 15.1.1 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= NAT_SET1 Local Start IP Local End IP Global Start IP Global End IP Type --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ------ 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.5 a.b.c.2 a.b.c.5 1-1 Ra...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 13 System Information and Maintenance This chapter provides information about the diagnostic tools that help you maintain your Prestige. The diagnostic tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 24.1 – System Maintenance - Status 1. WAN/LAN Status 5. Route Status Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 13-2 Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance - Status 13.1.1 WAN/LAN Status Type 1 in Menu 24.1 to enter Menu 24.1.1 for detailed WAN/LAN Status.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION System Up Time Displays the total elapsed time your system has been running. Current Time Displays the current time according to how you have the time set in Menu 24.9 - System Maintenance - Time and Date Setting.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Dest Device Gateway Metric stat Timer 192.168.1.0 enet0 192.168.1.1 041b default Idle Scone 002b Press Enter to Exit: Figure 13-5 Menu 24.1.5 - Router Status FIELD DESCRIPTION Dest This is the destination IP address.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch FIELD DESCRIPTION ZyNOS S/W Refers to the ZyXEL Network Operating System software Version version. LAN: Ethernet Address Refers to the Ethernet MAC (Media Access Control) of your Prestige. IP Address This is the IP address of the Prestige in dotted decimal notation.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Examples of typical error and information messages are presented in the figure below. 0 1073808110 PINI INFO SMT Session Begin 1 1073808353 PP09 ERROR netMakeChannDial: err=-3001 rn_p=68fb0c 2 1073808416 PINI ERROR Last errorlog repeat 1 Times...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 13.4 Diagnostic The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestige to determine if it is working properly. Menu 24.4 allows you to choose among various types of diagnostic tests to evaluate your system, as shown next.
? at the command prompt. To exit the CI mode and return to the menu mode, type exit. For more detailed information, refer to the list of CI commands appended at the end of this guide, check the ZyXEL Web site.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Enter Menu Selection Number: 8 Copyright (c) 2001 ZyXEL Communications Corp. MyPrestig> ? Valid commands are: exit device ether frelay config hdap MyPrestig> Figure 13-12 Command Mode 13.7 Time and Date Setting The Prestige has a battery powered real time clock.
Renaming is not necessary if you transfer files using the XMODEM protocol. The ZyNOS firmware file (sometimes referred to as the ras file) is the file that contains the ZyXEL Network Operating System firmware and is usually named the router model name with a “bin” extension, e.g., “prestige.bin”.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch External Password: 230 Logged in Filename ftp> dir 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for LIST --w--w--w- 1 owner group 885146 Jul 01 12:00 ras --w--w--w- 1 owner group 885146 Jul 01 12:00 ras-m...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 14.2 Backup Configuration 14.2.1 Backup using FTP To transfer the configuration file using FTP to your workstation, follow the instructions as shown in the following screen. See also the FTP example later in this chapter. For details on FTP commands, please consult the documentation of your FTP client program.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch You can perform the backup either through FTP or TFTP (preferred methods as they are faster) or through the RS- 232 console port (if the network is down). For backup via the console port any serial communications program should work fine;...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 24.6 – Restore Configuration using FTP To transfer your current workstation configuration to your Prestige, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type “open” and the IP address of your Prestige. Then type “root” and your SMT password as requested.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Click Transfer in the HyperTerminal menu bar, then Send File from the drop-down menu. Step 3. Enter the configuration filename on your computer. Step 4. Choose the Xmodem Protocol. Step 5. Finally, press Send.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 24.7.1 – Upload ZyNOS code using FTP To upload the router firmware, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type “open” and the IP address of your Prestige. Then type “root” and your SMT password as requested.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 14.4.4 Upload Prestige Firmware using TFTP To use TFTP, your workstation must have both telnet and TFTP clients. Follow steps 1 to 4 as outlined previously in 14.2.2, then continue with the steps below.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 24.7.1 - System Maintenance - Upload ZyNOS Code. FTP or TFTP are the preferred methods for uploading router firmware to your Prestige since FTP or TFTP is faster. To upload router firmware: 1.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 24.7.2 – System Maintenance - Upload Router Configuration File To upload the router configuration file, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type “open” and the IP address of your Prestige. Then type “root” and your SMT password as requested.
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Click Transfer in the HyperTerminal menu bar, then Send File from the drop-down menu. Step 1. Enter the configuration filename on your computer. Step 2. Choose the Xmodem Protocol. Step 3. Finally, click Send.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 15 IP Policy Routing This chapter helps you to configure IP Policy Routing. 15.1 Introduction Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the router takes the shortest path to forward a packet.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch 15.2 IP Routing Policy Setup Menu 25 shows all the policies defined. Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy Setup Policy Policy Set # Name Set # Name ------ ----------------- ------ ----------------- test...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Table 15-1 IP Routing Policy Summary ABBREVIATION MEANING Criteria Source IP address Source port Destination IP address Destination port IP layer 4 protocol number(TCP=6,UDP=17…) Type Of Service of Incoming packet Precedence of incoming packet...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Table 15-2 IP Routing Policy FIELD DESCRIPTION Policy Set Name This is the name of the policy set assigned in Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy Setup. Active Press the spacebar to select Yes to activate the policy.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch You can choose up to four IP Policy sets (from twelve) by entering their numbers separated by commas, e.g., 2, 4, 7, 9. Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Enter your TCP/IP Setup: IP policy IP Address= 192.168.1.14...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Figure 15-6 Example of IP Policy Routing To force Web packets coming from clients with IP addresses of 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.222 to be routed to the Internet via the WAN port of the Prestige, follow these steps as shown next.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Step 1. Create a routing policy set in Menu 25. Step 2. Create a rule for this set in Menu 25.1 - IP Routing Policy as shown next. Menu 25.1 - IP Routing Policy...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup: DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Starting Address= 192.168.1.1 Size of Client IP Pool= 220 Primary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 TCP/IP Setup: IP Address= 192.68.1.254...
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Chapter 16 Troubleshooting 16.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige Table 16-1 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION None of the LEDs are Check the connection between the power cord and your Prestige.
System Maintenance - Log and Trace in order to locate the problem. Check the Troubleshooting section in the Support Notes. Use Debug commands to diagnose problems. In general, ZyXEL recommends that you use these commands with the direction of your customer support representative.
Command Interface (CI) commands. For details on other CI commands to configure your Prestige, please consult the supporting CD. ZyXEL recommends that you use CI Commands for debugging purposes only. You are advised to configure the Prestige through menu interface.
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch CI COMMAND OPTIONS DESCRIPTION disp Display filter statistic counters clear Clear filter statistic counter [on|off] hostname Display system hostname iface disp Display iface list disp Display log error clear Clear log error...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch CI COMMAND OPTIONS DESCRIPTION 0: diable <default> 1: enable restart <iface-name> socket dump [root|rn|user|slot] Dump spt raw data size Display spt record size stdio [second] Change terminal timeout value timer disp [a|f|u]...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch IP related CI Commands OPTIONS DESCRIPTION COMMAND address display host ip address <hostid> ether <ether add arp addr> drop <hostid> [ether] drop arp flush flush arp publish add proxy arp resolve <hostid>...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch tftp stats support status CI Commands...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Ethernet Related CI Commands CI COMMAND OPTIONS DESCRIPTION ether config display LAN configuration information driver disp <ch-name> display ether driver counters clear <ch-name> ch-name: enet0, enet1 <macaddr> Set LAN Mac address display LAN hardware related registers status <ch-name>...
CI/CLI Commands CI/CLI (Command Interface/Command Line Interface) commands can be accessed via Menu 24.8. For details on CI commands to configure your Prestige, please consult the supporting CD. ZyXEL recommends use of the CI Commands only for debugging purposes. See Committed Information Rate.
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol automatically assigns IP addresses to clients when they log on. DHCP centralizes IP address management on central computers that run the DHCP server program. DHCP leases addresses for a period of time which means that addresses are made available to assign to other systems.
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch HDLC HDLC (High-level Data Link Control) is a bit-oriented (the data is monitored bit by bit), link layer protocol for the transmission of data over synchronous networks. hop count A measure of distance between two points on the Internet. It is equivalent to the number of gateways that separate the source and destination.
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch NAT -Outside This refers to the host on the WAN. NAT Server Set A NAT server set is a list of inside servers (behind NAT on the LAN) that you can make visible to the outside world.
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(DTE) device and a data communications equipment (DCE) device. A straight-through Ethernet cable is the most common cable used. SUA (Single User Account) is a proprietary ZyXEL implementation of a subset of NAT that supports two types of mapping, Many-to-One and Server - see also NAT.
Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Index Filters About..............9-1 Action Matched............9-4 Applying ............9-11 ANSI (American National Standards Institute) ..4-3 Ethernet ............9-11 Authentication............6-2 Remote Node..........9-12 Outgoing............. 6-3 Call Filtering ............9-1 Configuring a Filter Rule ........9-5 Configuring a Filter Set........
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch IP Multicast ............5-2 Type..............8-8 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) ..1-2 What NAT does..........8-1 IP Policies.............15-4 Navigating the SMT Interface........ 3-5 IP Policy Routing (IPPR) ...... 1-1, 5-2, 15-1 Network Address Translation (NAT)..... 8-1 Applying an IP Policy ........15-4...
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Prestige 1400 WAN Router with Integrated Ethernet Switch Server ..5-2, 5-3, 8-2, 8-3, 8-4, 8-6, 8-8, 8-10, 8-12 System Security ........3-7, 3-8, 11-1 SMT .....See System Management Terminal Password ............11-1 SNMP System Status Community............10-3 Route Status ............. 13-3 Configuration ...........