Chapter 19 Interrupt Functions; Interrupt Function Types; Interrupt Sources And Configuration - NEC mPD780973 Series Preliminary User's Manual

8-bit single-chip microcontrollers
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19.1 Interrupt Function Types

The following three types of interrupt functions are used.
(1) Non-maskable interrupt
This interrupt is acknowledged unconditionally even in the interrupt disabled state. It does not undergo priority
control and is given top priority over all other interrupt requests.
A standby release signal is generated.
One interrupt request from the watchdog timer is incorporated as a non-maskable interrupt.
(2) Maskable interrupts
These interrupts undergo mask control. Maskable interrupts can be divided into a high interrupt priority group
and a low interrupt priority group by setting the priority specify flag registers (PR0L, PR0H, PR1L).
Multiple high priority interrupts can be applied to low priority interrupts. If two or more interrupts with the same
priority are simultaneously generated, each interrupt has a predetermined priority (see Table 19-1).
A standby release signal is generated.
Three external interrupt requests and sixteen internal interrupt requests are incorporated as maskable interrupts.
(3) Software interrupt
This is a vectored interrupt to be generated by executing the BRK instruction. It is acknowledged even in the
interrupt disabled state. The software interrupt does not undergo interrupt priority control.

19.2 Interrupt Sources and Configuration

A total of 21 interrupt sources exist among non-maskable, maskable, and software interrupts (see Table 19-1).

CHAPTER 19 INTERRUPT FUNCTIONS

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