16.7 Calculating tidal volume on the basis
of height
In the start menu, you can set the patient's height under the New
patient menu item.
This section explains how tidal volume is calculated from this.
Ideal body weight (IBW) is calculated from stated height (X) as
shown below:
(1)
Child
(height
•
Adult
The tidal volume for the patient is calculated in the operator menu
with the aid of ideal body weight and the setting Vt per kg body
weight (Vt/kgBW)
Example
•
Patient, male, height 185 cm
•
Setting for Vt/kg BW = 6 ml/kg
IBW (male) = 50 kg + 2.3 kg
(1)
Source: TRAUB, S. L.; JOHNSON, C. E.: Comparison of methods
of estimating creatinine clearance in children. In: American journal
of hospital pharmacy 37, 1980, No. 2, p. 195–201.
(2)
Source: DEVINE, B. J. Gentamicin therapy. The Annals of
Pharmacotherapy, 1974, 8th year, No. 11, p. 650-655
≤
154 cm):
IBW (child) = 2.05 kg
(2)
>
(height
154 cm):
IBW (female) = 45 kg + 2.3 kg
IBW (male) = 50 kg + 2.3 kg
(see "9.4 Patient presets", page
Vt = IBW
·
Vt = 79.52 kg
6
16 Technical data
(
x
·
exp
50 cm
(
x
·
2.54 cm
(
x
·
2.54 cm
Vt
·
kgBW
(
185 cm
·
- 60
2.54 cm
ml
= 477 ml
kgBW
MEDUVENT Standard
)
)
- 60
)
- 60
109):
)
= 79.52 kg
≈
480 ml
EN
173