Application Notes - Beckhoff EL10 Series Documentation

Digital input terminals
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2.7

Application notes

General note
To ensure proper function of the input circuit, the power voltage is required for the following series:
Power voltage 24 V
:
DC
• EL100x
• EL101x
• EL1104, EL1114
• EL18xx
Power voltage 5 V
:
DC
• EL1124
Notes for EL1x1x series (10 µs typ.)
Application for frequency measurement
Due to their fast input filters (typ. 10 µs, 10..50 µs), terminals from the EL1x1x series can be used for
frequency measurement. The filter time refers to the time over which an external signal with rated voltage or
zero signal level must be present at the terminal point until it reaches the evaluation unit via the input circuit.
The maximum limit frequency depends on the following factors:
• EtherCAT cycle time
• Filter time in the input circuit
• Asymmetry of the filter time for rising and falling edge
• Duty factor for input signal
• Edge steepness of the input signal
Due to the production-related fluctuation range of the filter time the maximum limit frequency may be lower
than the upper limit defined by the cycle when the EL1x1x is used for frequency measurement.
Example:
• Task cycle: 100 µs
• Actual filter time for rising edge: 10 µs
• Actual filter time for falling edge: 50 µs
• Duty factor 1:1
Derivation:
• Limit frequency from cycle time: 5000 Hz; depending on the cycle a half-period must be detected
• Asymmetry of the filter time: 40 µs
• Therefore minimum detectable half-period: 100 + 40 = 140 µs
• Therefore maximum detectable limit frequency: 3500 Hz
If detection of higher frequencies is required, it is advisable to either use an adequately fast input circuit (e.g.
EL1202), or the input signal must compensate the actual asymmetry in the terminal through a duty factor not
equal to 1:1.
EL10xx, EL11xx
Version: 4.5
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