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This product contains software developed disclosed to a third party without prior by Vaisala or third parties. Use of the written permission of the copyright holder. software is governed by license terms and Translated documents and translated...
Table of Contents Table of Contents About This Document................... 5 Version Information..................5 Related Manuals....................5 Documentation Conventions................6 Trademarks......................6 Planning The Installation................7 Installation Safety..................... 7 Installation Phases.................... 8 Required Personnel...................8 Required Materials.................... 9 Recommended Tools..................10 Storing and Transporting DGA Monitor............11 Reinstalling DGA Monitor................
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OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F Connecting to User Interface................46 Changing Administrator Password...............47 Configuring Network Connection..............48 Configuring User Interface Security.............49 Setting Device Name..................50 Setting Date and Time..................51 Initializing DGA Monitor.................52 Configuring Serial Line and Modbus RTU............55 5.10 Configuring DNP3 Protocol................56 5.11 Configuring IEC 61850 Protocol..............57 5.12...
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List of Figures List of Figures Figure Possible Locations of Oil Connections............13 Figure 2 Assembly of the Mounting Stand..............17 Figure 3 OPT100 Front Parts with Ground Mounting Set........18 Figure 4 OPT100 Rear Parts with Ground Mounting Set........19 Figure 5 Dimensions with Ground Mounting Set............20 Figure 6...
Chapter 1 – About This Document 1. About This Document 1.1 Version Information Table 1 Document Versions (English) Document Code Date Description M211857EN-F June 2019 This version. Applicable from software version 1.8.0 onwards. Added sections: • Configuring User Interface Security (page 49) • Setting Device Name (page 50) Updated sections: •...
Indicates that you need to take some notes during the task. 1.4 Trademarks OPTIMUS ™ is a trademark of Vaisala Oyj. All other product or company names that may be mentioned in this publication are trade names, trademarks, or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Chapter 2 – Planning The Installation 2. Planning The Installation 2.1 Installation Safety WARNING! Read the installation instructions carefully before installing the product. If you encounter the following marking during installation, consult product documentation to find out the nature of the potential hazards and any actions which have to be taken to avoid them: WARNING! Only licensed experts may install electrical components.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F CAUTION! Surfaces inside DGA monitor that are marked with the symbol below heat up during normal operation. Avoid touching hot surfaces and wear protective gloves when working inside the enclosure. Whenever possible, allow the DGA monitor to cool down before starting the work. Wear protective eyewear and gloves.
Applicable legislation and site safety guidelines may require additional personnel to be present in the installation. 2.4 Required Materials In addition to the items delivered by Vaisala, installation of the DGA monitor requires various materials that you must supply yourself. Items Delivered by Vaisala •...
• Adapters for connecting the oil pipes to the DGA monitor, if not using the recommended tubing size (10 mm (0.39 in) outer diameter). Optional accessories for connecting 3/8" and 1/4" outer diameter tubing are available from Vaisala. • Pipe fittings for joining pipe sections •...
• Operating altitude: DGA monitor is intended for use in altitude range -1000 … 3000 m. If you have any questions, contact Vaisala for more information. Performing a site inspection in person is a good idea. Take photographs of the intended installation location, oil connections, and electrical connections.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 2.8.1 Installation Location of DGA monitor The DGA monitor can be attached to the transformer chassis or to its immediate vicinity. The location must fulfill the following requirements: • The location must be close to the oil connections to minimize the length of the oil lines. The maximum length of the lines is 10 m (33 ft) each.
Chapter 2 – Planning The Installation 2.8.2 Recommended Locations of Oil Connections You must build two oil lines between the DGA monitor and the transformer: one for intake of fresh oil, and a return line for the measured oil. Make sure you have appropriate adapters for connecting the oil lines to the valves.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F DGA monitor needs to pump oil in both directions during initialization and maintenance. To make sure this is possible, check that: • Intake and return valves are both below oil level in the transformer. There should be no risk of drawing gas into the oil lines even when the flow is reversed.
Chapter 2 – Planning The Installation 2.9.2 Canada ICES-003 Compliance Statement This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numerique de la classe A est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Putting the weight of the unit on the cable glands and oil connections may damage them. 3.2 Mounting with Ground Mounting Set • Ground Mounting Set (Vaisala item OPTMSET2) • Mounting stand (delivered in three parts) • Wedge anchors (6 pcs) for securing the mounting stand to ground •...
Chapter 3 – Mechanical Installation Figure 2 Assembly of the Mounting Stand Mounting holes on the top are for attaching the DGA monitor. Mounting holes on the side join the parts of the mounting stand together. Holes on the bottom (three on each side) are for anchoring the mounting stand to the ground.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 2. Using the assembled mounting stand as the template, mark the locations of the six anchors on the mounting surface. 3. Drill holes for the anchors using an impact drill and an 8 mm (.315 in) drill bit. The holes must be 60 mm (2.36 in) deep.
Chapter 3 – Mechanical Installation Figure 4 OPT100 Rear Parts with Ground Mounting Set Weather shield Cable glands and oil connections for DGA Monitor Cable glands for power supply unit...
Chapter 3 – Mechanical Installation 3.3 Mounting with Wall Mounting Set • Wall Mounting Set (Vaisala item OPTMSET1) • Installation beam (2 pcs) • Cradle for Power Supply Unit • Screws and washers • 6 mm hex key 1. Attach one of the installation beams to the mounting location, at a height where you want the top of the OPT100 enclosure to be.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 3.3.1 Parts with Wall Mounting Set Figure 6 OPT100 Front Parts with Wall Mounting Set Status LEDs OPT100 DGA Monitor Door lock (3 pcs) Power supply unit Door lock...
(10 mm (0.39 in) outer diameter). Optional accessories for connecting 3/8" and 1/4" outer diameter tubing are available from Vaisala. • Recommended oil pipe material: stainless steel tubing with 10 mm (0.39 in) outer diameter and 1 … 1.5 mm (0.039 … 0.059 in) wall thickness. Enough to connect the oil intake and return valves to the DGA monitor.
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OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F CAUTION! When working with oil pipes and connectors, keep everything clean and off the ground. Dirty parts may contaminate the transformer oil or cause connections to leak. If the DGA monitor is mounted using the wall mounting set, the power supply unit will be attached by a mounting cradle.
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Chapter 3 – Mechanical Installation 10. Connect both oil lines to the fittings on the DGA monitor. Use the supplied adapters (delivered in a separate bag) and read their instructions for use before making the connections. a. Insert the nut of the adapter over the oil pipe. b.
Attach the power supply unit to the cradle. b. Support the power supply unit and cradle and attach them to the bottom of the OPT100 enclosure. 3.6 Attaching Weather Shield • Weather Shield (Vaisala item OPTSHLD1) • Weather shield (delivered in three parts) • Screws and washers...
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Chapter 3 – Mechanical Installation 1. Attach the weather shield to the OPT100 enclosure: a. Attach the left side panel. Note that the panels have an assigned side, they are not identical. b. Attach the right side panel. c. Verify that all screws holding the side panels of the weather shield are tight. d.
Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation Figure 9 Inside OPTPSU1 Power Supply Unit Enclosure Circuit breaker for AC power (F1) Surge arresters Power switch (S1) Power supply Relays (3 pcs). Each relay has a LED that is lit when the relay is active. DC OK LED.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F Figure 11 OPTPSU1 Power Supply Unit Cable Glands and Connectors Ground terminal AC in: Mains power input. 100 ... 240 VAC, 50 ... 60 Hz, 10 A Spare Spare Relay out: Relay output. Max 250 VAC, 10 A Relay control in: Relay control from DGA monitor DC out: DC out to DGA monitor.
Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation 4.4 Connecting DC Power to DGA Monitor • DC power cable (Vaisala cable CBL210544) • Screwdriver with 3 mm (0.12 in) wide slotted head • Adjustable wrench 1. Open the cable gland marked DC in on the DGA monitor. Remove the plug and store it for later use.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 5. Inside the DGA monitor, connect the wires to terminal block Y3: Table 3 Terminal Block Y3 Wiring Signal Wire Color Terminal Vaisala Cable CBL210544 24 VDC + Black with red marking 24 VDC - Black Ground Green/yellow Figure 12 Terminal Block Y3 Wiring...
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Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation 8. Bend the cable braid over the seal insert so that it will make contact with metal when the cable gland is tightened. 9. Push the outer nut and the seal insert against the contact socket of the gland and tighten the outer nut.
Figure 13 Terminal Block X5 Wiring 4.5 Connecting Relay Control to Power Supply Unit • Relay control cable (marked RELAY, Vaisala cable CBL210539) • Screwdriver with 3 mm (0.12 in) wide slotted head • Adjustable wrench 1. Open the cable gland marked Relay control out on the DGA monitor. Remove the plug...
5. Inside the DGA monitor, connect the wires to terminal block Y2: Table 5 Terminal Block Y2 Wiring Signal Wire Color Terminal Vaisala cable CBL210539 Relay 1 control + White Relay 1 control - Brown Relay 2 control +...
10. Inside the power supply unit, connect the wires to terminal block X4: Table 6 Terminal Block X4 Wiring Signal Wire Color Terminal Vaisala cable CBL210539 Relay 1 control + White Relay 1 control - Brown Relay 2 control +...
Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation 4.6 Connecting RS-485 • RS-485 cable • Screwdriver with 3 mm (0.12 in) wide slotted head • Cable stripping tool The default settings of the RS-485 line are: • Serial settings 19200, 8, E, 1 • Modbus slave ID 240 1.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 5. Inside the DGA monitor, connect the wires to terminal block Y1: Verify the wiring colors of your cable before making any connections. Table 7 Terminal Block Y1 Wiring Signal Terminal RS-485 + RS-485 - Common Figure 16 Terminal Block Y1 Wiring Example 4.7 Connecting Ethernet •...
Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation Ethernet connector ETH1 inside the DGA monitor is intended for temporary local use only. For a permanent network connection, use the Ethernet connector under the DGA monitor. 1. Assemble the protection shell over the RJ45 connector on your Ethernet cable. Assemble according to Code A: see instructions on top of the bag that contains the parts.
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OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 2. Prepare the cable for connection: a. Measure how much cable you need to reach from the cable gland to terminal block b. Remove the outer sheath and cable braid from the part of the cable that will be left inside the power supply unit.
Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation 5. Inside the power supply unit, connect the wires to terminal block X3. Wire the connection as normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC) according to the table below. Verify the wiring colors of your cable before making any connections. Table 8 Terminal Block X3 Wiring Signal Terminal...
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 4.9 Connecting AC (Mains) Power • AC power cable with 2.5 mm (AWG10) wires and 9 ... 16 mm (0.35 … 0.63 in) external diameter. Must be compliant with local regulations for mains power cables. • Cable stripping tool •...
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Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation 3. Make sure the external disconnection device is turned off. If possible, lock it in the off position. 4. Run the AC cable between the external disconnection device and the power supply unit of the DGA monitor. 5.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 10. Inside the power supply unit, connect the wires to terminal block X1: CAUTION! Line and neutral must be connected to the correct terminals or surge protection of the DGA monitor will not function appropriately. If you are uncertain which wire is line and which is neutral, make sure by measuring their potential with respect to ground.
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Chapter 4 – Electrical Installation To maintain enclosure tightness and provide strain relief to the cables, all cable glands on the DGA monitor and the power supply unit must be tightened. Unused cable glands must remain plugged. 1. Check every cable gland that is in use: a.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 5. Commissioning 5.1 Turning On DGA Monitor CAUTION! Verify that the DGA monitor is fully wired and grounded before turning it on. CAUTION! If the circuit breakers will not stay in the ON position, turn off AC power to the DGA monitor immediately and inspect the AC and DC power wiring.
6. Select Log in. The user interface opens in your browser. 5.3 Changing Administrator Password CAUTION! If you forget your administrator password, you need to contact Vaisala Support to reset it for you. Figure 19 Changing Administrator Password...
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 1. In the top right corner of the user interface, select Admin > Change password. 2. Enter the current password in the Current password field. 3. Enter the new password in the New password and Confirm new password fields. The new password must be at least 8 characters long.
TLS certificate (TLS 1.1 or 1.2) on the DGA monitor. However, note that HTTPS traffic is always encrypted even if the cerficate is not trusted. Vaisala recommends using encrypted connections (HTTPS). 1. In the user interface, select Settings > Network > Security.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 2. Select HTTP to use unencrypted user interface connections, or HTTPS (default) to secure the interface using encryption. 3. To use your own certificate with HTTPS connections: a. Select Upload certificate. b. Select Certificate file > Browse and locate the certificate file. c.
5.7 Setting Date and Time CAUTION! When the DGA monitor is shipped from the Vaisala factory, its real- time clock (RTC) is stopped to allow for storage without draining the RTC back- up battery. Set the date and time when starting the commissioning.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 3. To set the time manually: a. Change Set date and time to Manually. b. Select or enter the current date in the Date field. The format is yyyy-mm-dd. c. Enter the current time in the Time field. The field is in 24-hour clock notation in the form hh:mm.
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Chapter 5 – Commissioning While waiting between the initialization steps, you can navigate away from the Control page and access the other pages (for example, to perform system configuration tasks). Remember to come back to the Control page to complete the initialization.
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OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 5. Remove the pipe plug from the bleed valve using the 5 mm hex key. It does not take many rotations to remove so be careful not to drop it. Select OK when done. 6. Open the oil intake and return valves on the transformer and select OK . 7.
Chapter 5 – Commissioning 5.9 Configuring Serial Line and Modbus RTU Figure 24 Modbus RTU Settings Page This procedure configures the settings of the RS-485 line and the Modbus RTU protocol. 1. In the user interface, select Settings > Network > Modbus. 2.
Figure 25 DNP3 Settings Page DNP3 protocol is an optional feature and requires a license. If a license is not installed on the DGA monitor, you cannot enable the protocol. Contact Vaisala for acquiring the license. 1. In the user interface, select Settings > Network > DNP3.
Figure 26 IEC 61850 Settings Page IEC 61850 protocol is an optional feature and requires a license. If a license is not installed on the DGA monitor, you cannot enable the protocol. Contact Vaisala for acquiring the license. 1. In the user interface, select Settings > Network > IEC 61850.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 5.12 Configuring Gas Level Alerts Figure 27 Alerts Page You can configure gas level alerts on the Alerts page. There are separate rows for each individual alert that you can configure. By default, all alerts are off, and automatic acknowledgement is off.
Chapter 5 – Commissioning 3. For each alert you want to configure, enter the a. Enter the Caution Limit in ppm. This is the lower limit that triggers an alert with caution severity. b. Enter the Alarm Limit. Alarm limit should be higher than the caution limit. c.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 2. Each of the three relays is configured individually. For each relay: a. Select relay Mode: • In Normal mode, the relay is activated by the selected Trigger. • In Test mode, the relay activation is controlled manually from the Set test state buttons.
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Chapter 5 – Commissioning 3. Before leaving the installation site, perform a safety check and lock up according to the Safety Checklist (page 63). Keep the doors closed and locked when not actively working inside the enclosures or accessing the service port locally. Keeping the DGA monitor door closed when performing measurement is also important for temperature management of measurement components.
OPT100 Installation Guide M211857EN-F 6. Installation Verification 6.1 Installation Checklist Fill in the checklist and save it to record the tasks you have carried out. Make copies of the list when needed. Installation Checklist Installation Preparations Recommended tools available Required materials and installation accessories available Installation site safety requirements met DGA monitor installation location selected Oil intake and outlet connection valves available...
Chapter 6 – Installation Verification Commissioning DGA monitor turned on Connection to service interface OK Date and time set Oil intake and outlet valves on the transformer open Manual bleed valve lock open DGA monitor initialization cycle successfully completed DGA monitor performing measurement cycles, not in standby Network connection configured User interface security configured Device name configured (optional)
Technical Support Contact Vaisala technical support at helpdesk@vaisala.com. Provide at least the following supporting information: • Product name, model, and serial number • Name and location of the installation site • Name and contact information of a technical person who can provide further information on the problem For more information, see www.vaisala.com/support.