Figure 46 Relationship among PIM protocols
PIM-SM runs for G.
PIM support for VPNs
To support PIM for VPNs, a multicast router that runs PIM maintains an independent set of PIM
neighbor table, multicast routing table, BSR information, and RP-set information for each VPN.
After receiving a multicast data packet, the multicast router checks which VPN the data packet
belongs to. Then, the router forwards the packet according to the multicast routing table for that VPN
or creates a multicast routing entry for that VPN.
Protocols and standards
•
RFC 3973, Protocol Independent Multicast-Dense Mode (PIM-DM): Protocol
Specification(Revised)
•
RFC 4601, Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM): Protocol Specification
(Revised)
•
RFC 5015, Bidirectional Protocol Independent Multicast (BIDIR-PIM)
•
RFC 5059, Bootstrap Router (BSR) Mechanism for Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM)
•
RFC 4607, Source-Specific Multicast for IP
•
Draft-ietf-ssm-overview-05, An Overview of Source-Specific Multicast (SSM)
Configuring PIM-DM
This section describes how to configure PIM-DM.
A receiver joins multicast group G.
Is G in the SSM
group range?
Is BIDIR-PIM enabled?
Does G have a
BIDIR-PIM RP?
BIDIR-PIM runs for G.
107
Yes
Is a multicast source
specified?
No
PIM-SSM runs for G.