Diagnostic Introduction - Buell 2002 X1 Handbook

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DIAGNOSTIC INTRODUCTION

SYSTEM PROBLEMS
All system problems fall into at least one of three general cat-
egories.
No Start
The engine cranks over freely, but will not start. This does not
include situations where the engine will not crank, such as a
bad starter, dead battery, etc. This condition assumes that all
obvious checks (fuel in tank, etc.) have been made.
Poor Performance
The engine starts but there are performance problems. These
problems may include poor fuel economy, rough idle, engine
misfire, engine hesitation, severe spark knock, etc.
Check Engine Lamp
See Figure 4-2. The check engine lamp indicates a fault con-
dition exists. There may also be starting or performance prob-
lems.
RESOLVING PROBLEMS
To resolve system problems, five basic steps are involved. In
order of occurrence, they are:
1. Check for trouble codes by observing check engine
lamp. See 4.4 CHECKING FOR TROUBLE
2. Retrieve trouble codes using SCANALYZER (Part No.
HD-41325) or check engine lamp diagnostics. See
SCANALYZER, 4.6 CHECK ENGINE LAMP DIAGNOS-
TICS and Figure 4-3.
3. Diagnose system problems. This involves using special
tools and the diagnostic flow charts in this section.
4. Correct problems through the replacement and/or repair
of the affected components.
5. After repairs are performed, the work must be validated.
This involves clearing the trouble codes and confirming
proper vehicle operation as indicated by the behavior of
the check engine lamp.
2002 Buell X1: Fuel System
7064
b041325
CODES.
4.5
Figure 4-3. Scanalyzer (Part No. HD-41325)
Figure 4-2. Check Engine Lamp
4.3
Low Fuel
Lamp
Check Engine
Lamp
4-5