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Prestige 650R-33
ZyXEL Communications Prestige 650R-33 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for ZyXEL Communications Prestige 650R-33. We have
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ZyXEL Communications Prestige 650R-33 manuals available for free PDF download: User Manual
ZyXEL Communications Prestige 650R-33 User Manual (368 pages)
Prestige 650 Series
Brand:
ZyXEL Communications
| Category:
Network Router
| Size: 8.51 MB
Table of Contents
Federal Communications Commission
3
Safety Warnings
4
Zyxel Limited Warranty
4
Customer Support
5
Table of Contents
6
List of Figures
12
Preface
21
Related Documentation
21
Syntax Conventions
21
Introduction to DSL
23
Getting Started
25
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Prestige
27
Introducing the Prestige 650 Series
27
Features of the Prestige
27
Table 1-1 Model Specific Features
28
Traffic Redirect
29
Adsl Standards
30
Dhcp Support
30
Dynamic Dns Support
30
Networking Compatibility
31
Protocol Support
31
Applications for the Prestige
32
Figure 1-1 Prestige Internet Access Application
33
Figure 1-2 Prestige LAN-To-LAN Application
33
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
35
Web Configurator Overview
35
Accessing the Prestige Web Configurator
35
Figure 2-1 Password Screen
35
Navigating the Prestige Web Configurator
36
Figure 2-2 Web Configurator SITE MAP Screen
36
Configuring Password
37
Figure 2-3 Password
37
Table 2-1 Password
37
Resetting the Prestige
38
Figure 2-4 Example Xmodem Upload
39
Chapter 3 Wizard Setup
41
Wizard Setup Introduction
41
Encapsulation
41
Multiplexing
42
VPI and VCI
42
Wizard Setup Configuration: First Screen
42
Figure 3-1 Wizard Screen 1
43
Table 3-1 Wizard Screen 1
43
IP Address and Subnet Mask
44
IP Address Assignment
44
Ip Assignment with Pppoa or Pppoe Encapsulation
45
Ip Assignment with Rfc 1483 Encapsulation
45
Ip Assignment with Enet Encap Encapsulation
45
Private Ip Addresses
45
Nailed-Up Connection (PPP)
46
Nat
46
Wizard Setup Configuration: Second Screen
46
Figure 3-2 Internet Connection with Pppoe
47
Table 3-2 Internet Connection with Pppoe
47
Figure 3-3 Internet Connection with RFC 1483
48
Figure 3-4 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP
49
Table 3-3 Internet Connection with RFC 1483
49
Table 3-4 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP
50
Figure 3-5 Internet Connection with Pppoa
51
Table 3-5 Internet Connection with Pppoa
51
DHCP Setup
52
Wizard Setup Configuration: Third Screen
53
Figure 3-6 Wizard Screen 3
53
Figure 3-7 Wizard : LAN Configuration
54
Table 3-6 Wizard : LAN Configuration
54
Wizard Setup Configuration: Connection Tests
55
Figure 3-8 Wizard Screen 4
55
Test Your Internet Connection
56
LAN, Wireless LAN and WAN
57
Chapter 4 LAN Setup
59
LAN Overview
59
DNS Server Address
59
Figure 4-1 LAN and WAN IP Addresses
59
DNS Server Address Assignment
60
Lan Tcp/Ip
60
Rip Setup
61
Configuring LAN
62
Figure 4-2 LAN
62
Table 4-1 LAN
62
Chapter 5 Wireless LAN Setup
65
Wireless LAN Overview
65
Figure 5-1 RTS/CTS
66
Levels of Security
67
Figure 5-2 Prestige Wireless Security Levels
67
Data Encryption with WEP
68
Inserting a PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card
68
Configuring Wireless LAN
68
Table 5-1 Wireless
70
Configuring MAC Filter
71
Figure 5-4 MAC Address Filter
72
Overview
73
Introduction to RADIUS
73
Table 5-2 MAC Address Filter
73
Eap Authentication Overview
74
Configuring 802.1X
75
Figure 5-5 EAP Authentication
75
Figure 5-6 802.1X
75
Table 5-3 802.1X
76
Configuring Local User Authentication
77
Figure 5-7 Local User Database
78
Configuring RADIUS
79
Table 5-4 Local User Database
79
Figure 5-8 RADIUS
80
Table 5-5 RADIUS
80
Chapter 6 WAN Setup
83
WAN Overview
83
Pppoe Encapsulation
83
PPTP Encapsulation
83
Traffic Shaping
84
Configuring WAN Setup
84
Figure 6-1 Example of Traffic Shaping
84
Figure 6-2 Internet Access Setup
85
Table 6-1 Internet Access Setup
86
NAT, Dynamic DNS and Time Zone
89
Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT)
91
NAT Overview
91
Table 7-1 NAT Definitions
91
Figure 7-1 How NAT Works
92
Figure 7-2 NAT Application with IP Alias
93
SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT
94
Table 7-2 NAT Mapping Types
94
SUA Server
95
Table 7-3 Services and Port Numbers
96
Selecting the NAT Mode
97
Figure 7-3 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example
97
Figure 7-4 NAT Mode
97
Configuring SUA Server
98
Table 7-4 NAT Mode
98
Figure 7-5 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set
99
Table 7-5 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set
99
Configuring Address Mapping
100
Figure 7-6 Address Mapping Rules
101
Table 7-6 Address Mapping Rules
101
Editing an Address Mapping Rule
102
Figure 7-7 Address Mapping Rule Edit
102
Table 7-7 Address Mapping Rule Edit
103
Chapter 8 Dynamic DNS Setup
105
Dynamic DNS
105
Configuring Dynamic DNS
105
Figure 8-1 DDNS
106
Table 8-1 DDNS
106
Chapter 9 Time and Date Setup
107
Configuring Time Zone
107
Figure 9-1 Time/Date
107
Table 9-1 Time/Date
108
Remote Management and Upnp
111
Chapter 10 Remote Management Configuration
113
Remote Management Overview
113
Telnet
114
Ftp
114
Web
114
Configuring Remote Management
114
Figure 10-1 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network
114
Table 10-1 Remote Management
115
Chapter 11 Universal Plug-And-Play (Upnp)
117
Universal Plug and Play Overview
117
Upnp and Zyxel
118
Figure 11-1 Configuring Upnp
118
Installing Upnp in Windows Example
119
Table 11-1 Configuring Upnp
119
Installing Upnp in Windows Xp
120
Using Upnp in Windows XP Example
121
Web Configurator Easy Access
123
Bandwidth Management
125
Chapter 12 Bandwidth Management
127
Bandwidth Management Overview
127
Bandwidth Classes and Filters
127
Proportional Bandwidth Allocation
128
Bandwidth Management Usage Examples
128
Figure 12-1 Application-Based Bandwidth Management Example
128
Figure 12-2 Subnet-Based Bandwidth Management Example
129
Table 12-1 Application and Subnet-Based Bandwidth Management Example
129
Scheduler
130
Maximize Bandwidth Usage
130
Figure 12-3 Application and Subnet-Based Bandwidth Management Example
130
Figure 12-4 Bandwidth Allotment Example
131
Figure 12-5 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example
132
Bandwidth Borrowing
133
Figure 12-6 Bandwidth Borrowing Example
134
Configuring Summary
135
Figure 12-7 Bandwidth Manager: Summary
136
Table 12-2 Bandwidth Manager: Summary
136
Configuring Class Setup
137
Figure 12-8 Bandwidth Manager: Class Setup
138
Table 12-3 Bandwidth Manager: Class Setup
138
Figure 12-9 Bandwidth Manager: Class Configuration
139
Table 12-4 Bandwidth Manager: Class Configuration
139
Table 12-5Services and Port Numbers
141
Figure 12-10 Bandwidth Management Statistics
142
Table 12-6 Bandwidth Management Statistics
142
Configuring Monitor
143
Figure 12-11 Bandwidth Manager Monitor
143
Table 12-7 Bandwidth Manager Monitor
143
Maintenance
145
Chapter 13 Maintenance
147
Maintenance Overview
147
System Status Screen
147
Figure 13-1 System Status
148
Table 13-1 System Status
149
Figure 13-2 System Status: Show Statistics
150
Table 13-2 System Status: Show Statistics
151
DHCP Table Screen
152
Figure 13-3 DHCP Table
152
Wireless Screens
153
Figure 13-4 Association List
153
Table 13-3 DHCP Table
153
Figure 13-5 Channel Usage Table
154
Table 13-4 Association List
154
Diagnostic Screens
155
Table 13-5 Channel Usage Table
155
Figure 13-7 Diagnostic General
156
Table 13-6 Diagnostic General
156
Figure 13-8 Diagnostic DSL Line
157
Firmware Screen
158
Table 13-7 Diagnostic DSL Line
158
Figure 13-9 Firmware Upgrade
159
Table 13-8 Firmware Upgrade
159
Figure 13-10 Network Temporarily Disconnected
160
Figure 13-11 Error Message
160
SMT General Configuration
161
Chapter 14 Introducing the SMT
163
SMT Introduction
163
Figure 14-1 Login Screen
164
Figure 5-3 Wireless
165
Figure 10-2 Remote Management
165
Figure 13-6 Diagnostic
165
Figure 14-2 Prestige 650HW-31 SMT Menu Overview
165
Navigating the SMT Interface
166
Table 14-1 Main Menu Commands
166
Figure 14-3 SMT Main Menu for P650HW
167
Table 14-2 Main Menu Summary for P650HW
167
Changing the System Password
168
Figure 14-4 Menu 23 System Password
168
Chapter 15 General Setup
169
General Setup
169
Configuring Menu 1
169
Figure 15-1 Menu 1 General Setup
170
Table 15-1 Menu 1 General Setup
170
Figure 15-2 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic DNS
171
Table 15-2 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic DNS
171
Chapter 16 LAN Setup
173
LAN Setup
173
Figure 16-1 Menu 3 LAN Setup
173
Figure 16-2 Menu 3.1 LAN Port Filter Setup
173
Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup
174
TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP
174
Figure 16-3 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup
174
Table 16-1 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields
175
Table 16-2 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields
175
Chapter 17 Wireless LAN Setup
177
Wireless LAN Overview
177
Inserting a PCMCIA Wireless LAN Card
177
Figure 17-1 Menu 3.5 - Wireless LAN Setup
178
Table 17-1 Wireless LAN Setup Field Description
178
Wireless Lan Mac Address Filter
179
Figure 17-2 Menu 3.5.1 WLAN MAC Address Filtering
180
Table 17-2 Menu 3.5.1 WLAN MAC Address Filtering
180
Chapter 18 Internet Access
181
Internet Access Overview
181
IP Policies
181
IP Alias
181
IP Alias Setup
182
Figure 18-1 Physical Network
182
Figure 18-2 Partitioned Logical Networks
182
Figure 18-3 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Setup
183
Figure 18-4 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup
183
Route IP Setup
184
Figure 18-5 Menu 1 General Setup
184
Table 18-1 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup
184
Internet Access Configuration
185
Figure 18-6 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup
185
Table 18-2 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup
185
Chapter 19 Remote Node Configuration
189
Remote Node Setup Overview
189
Figure 19-1 Menu 11 Remote Node Setup
190
Figure 19-2 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile
191
Table 19-1 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile
191
Metric
193
Remote Node Network Layer Options
194
Figure 19-3 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options
195
Table 19-2 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options
195
My Wan Addr Sample Ip Addresses
196
Remote Node Filter
197
Figure 19-4 Sample IP Addresses for a TCP/IP LAN-To-LAN Connection
197
Figure 19-5 Menu 11.5 Remote Node Filter (RFC 1483 or ENET Encapsulation)
198
Figure 19-6 Menu 11.5 Remote Node Filter (Pppoa or Pppoe Encapsulation)
198
Figure 19-7 Internet Security
199
Figure 19-8 Menu 21- Filer Set Configuration (P650H/HW)
200
Figure 19-9 Menu 21.11- Webset 11
200
Figure 19-10 Menu 21.12- Webset 12
200
Editing ATM Layer Options
201
Figure 19-11 Menu 11.6 for VC-Based Multiplexing
201
Traffic Redirect
202
Figure 19-12 Menu 11.6 for LLC-Based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation
202
Figure 19-13 Traffic Redirect Setup Example
202
Figure 19-14 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile
203
Table 19-3 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile (Traffic Redirect Field)
203
Figure 19-15 Menu 11.7 Traffic Redirect Setup
204
Table 19-4 Menu 11.7 Traffic Redirect Setup
204
Chapter 20 Static Route Setup
205
IP Static Route Overview
205
Figure 20-1 Sample Static Routing Topology
205
Configuring an IP Static Route
206
Figure 20-2 Menu 12 Static Route Setup
206
Figure 20-3 Menu 12.1 IP Static Route Setup (P650H/HW)
206
Figure 20-4 Menu12.1.1 Edit IP Static Route
207
Table 20-1 Menu12.1.1 Edit IP Static Route
207
Chapter 21 Bridging Setup
209
Bridging Overview
209
Bridge Ethernet Setup
209
Figure 21-1 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile
210
Figure 21-2 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options
210
Figure 21-3 Menu 12.3 Bridge Static Route Setup
211
Figure 21-4 Menu 12.3.1 Edit Bridge Static Route
211
Table 21-1 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options : Bridge Fields
211
Table 21-2 Menu 12.3.1 Edit Bridge Static Route
212
Chapter 22 Network Address Translation (NAT)
213
Applying NAT
213
NAT Overview
213
Figure 22-1 Menu 4 Applying NAT for Internet Access
214
Figure 22-2 Menu 11.3 Applying NAT to the Remote Node
215
NAT Setup
215
Table 22-1 Applying NAT in Menus 4 & 11.3
215
Figure 22-3 Menu 15 NAT Setup
216
Figure 22-4 Menu 15.1 Address Mapping Sets
216
Figure 22-5 Menu 15.1.255 SUA Address Mapping Rules
217
Table 22-2 SUA Address Mapping Rules
217
Figure 22-6 Menu 15.1.1 First Set
218
Table 22-3 Menu 15.1.1 First Set
219
Figure 22-7 Menu 15.1.1.1 Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set
220
Table 22-4 Menu 15.1.1.1 Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set
220
Configuring a Server Behind NAT
221
Figure 22-8 Menu 15.2 NAT Server Setup
221
Figure 22-9 Menu 15.2.1 NAT Server Setup
222
Figure 22-10 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example
223
General NAT Examples
223
Figure 22-11 NAT Example 1
224
Figure 22-12 Menu 4 Internet Access & NAT Example
224
Figure 22-13 NAT Example 2
225
Figure 22-14 Menu 15.2.1 Specifying an Inside Server
225
Figure 22-15 NAT Example 3
226
Figure 22-16 Example 3: Menu 11.3
227
Figure 22-17 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1
228
Figure 22-18 Example 3: Final Menu 15.1.1
228
Figure 22-19 NAT Example 4
229
Figure 22-20 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule
230
Figure 22-21 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1 Address Mapping Rules
230
Chapter 23 Filter Configuration
233
About Filtering
233
Figure 23-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process
234
Figure 23-2 Filter Rule Process
235
Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige 650H and the Prestige 650HW
236
Figure 23-3 Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration (P650H/HW)
236
Figure 23-4 Netbios_Wan Filter Rules Summary
237
Figure 23-5 Netbios_Lan Filter Rules Summary
237
Figure 23-6 IGMP Filter Rules Summary
237
Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige 650R and the Prestige 650R-E
238
Figure 23-7 Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration (P650R and P650R-E)
238
Figure 23-8 TELNET_WAN Filter Rules Summary
239
Figure 23-9 Pppoe Filter Rules Summary
239
Figure 23-10 FTP_WAN Filter Rules Summary
239
Table 23-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu
240
Table 23-2 Rule Abbreviations Used
240
Configuring a Filter Rule
241
Figure 23-11 Menu 21.X.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule
242
Table 23-3 Menu 21.X.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule
242
Figure 23-12 Executing an IP Filter
245
Figure 23-13 Menu 21.6.1 Generic Filter Rule
246
Table 23-4 Menu 21.6.1 Generic Filter Rule
247
Filter Types and NAT
248
Example Filter
248
Figure 23-14 Protocol and Device Filter Sets
248
Figure 23-15 Sample Telnet Filter
249
Figure 23-16 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter
250
Applying Filters and Factory Defaults
251
Figure 23-17 Menu 21.6 Sample Filter Rules Summary
251
Figure 23-18 Filtering Ethernet Traffic
252
Table 23-5 Filter Sets Table
252
Figure 23-19 Filtering Remote Node Traffic
253
Chapter 24 SNMP Configuration
255
SNMP Overview
255
Figure 24-1 SNMP Management Model
255
Supported Mibs
256
SNMP Configuration
256
Figure 24-2 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration
257
Table 24-1 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration
257
Table 24-2 SNMP Traps
258
Table 24-3 Ports and Interface Types
258
Chapter 25 System Security
259
System Security Overview
259
Figure 25-1 Menu 23 System Security
259
Figure 25-2 Menu 23 System Security
259
Figure 25-3 Menu 23.2 System Security : RADIUS Server
260
Table 25-1 Menu 23.2 System Security : RADIUS Server
260
Figure 25-4 Menu 23 System Security
261
Figure 25-5 Menu 23.4 System Security : Ieee802.1X
262
Table 25-2 Menu 23.4 System Security : Ieee802.1X
262
Creating User Accounts on the Prestige
263
Figure 25-6 Menu 14 Dial-In User Setup
264
Figure 25-7 Menu 14.1 Edit Dial-In User
264
Table 25-3 Menu 14.1 Edit Dial-In User
264
Chapter 26 System Information and Diagnosis
265
System Maintenance Overview
265
System Status
265
Figure 26-1 Menu 24 System Maintenance
265
Figure 26-2 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance : Status
266
Table 26-1 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance : Status
266
System Information
267
Figure 26-3 Menu 24.2 System Information and Console Port Speed
267
Figure 26-4 Menu 24.2.1 System Maintenance : Information
268
Table 26-2 Menu 24.2.1 System Maintenance : Information
268
Log and Trace
269
Figure 26-5 Menu 24.2.2 System Maintenance : Change Console Port Speed
269
Figure 26-6 Menu 24.3 System Maintenance : Log and Trace
270
Figure 26-7 Sample Error and Information Messages
270
Figure 26-8 Menu 24.3.2 System Maintenance : Syslog and Accounting
270
Table 26-3 Menu 24.3.2 System Maintenance : Syslog and Accounting
271
Diagnostic
272
Figure 26-9 Menu 24.4 System Maintenance : Diagnostic
273
Table 26-4 Menu 24.4 System Maintenance Menu : Diagnostic
273
Chapter 27 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance
275
Filename Conventions
275
Backup Configuration
276
Table 27-1 Filename Conventions
276
Figure 27-1 Telnet in Menu 24.5
277
Figure 27-2 FTP Session Example
278
Table 27-2 General Commands for GUI-Based FTP Clients
278
Backup Configuration Using Tftp
279
Tftp Command Example
279
Figure 27-3 Menu 24.5 System Maintenance - Backup Configuration
280
Figure 27-4 Menu 24.5 System Maintenance - Starting Xmodem Download Screen
280
Table 27-3 General Commands for GUI-Based TFTP Clients
280
Restore Configuration
281
Figure 27-5 Backup Configuration Example
281
Figure 27-6 Successful Backup Confirmation Screen
281
Figure 27-7 Telnet into Menu 24.6
282
Figure 27-8 Restore Using FTP Session Example
283
Figure 27-9 System Maintenance - Restore Configuration
283
Figure 27-10 System Maintenance - Starting Xmodem Download Screen
283
Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files
284
Figure 27-11 Restore Configuration Example
284
Figure 27-12 Successful Restoration Confirmation Screen
284
Figure 27-13 Telnet into Menu 24.7.1 Upload System Firmware
285
Figure 27-14 Telnet into Menu 24.7.2 System Maintenance
285
Figure 27-15 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload
286
Tftp Upload Command Example
287
Figure 27-16 Menu 24.7.1 as Seen Using the Console Port
288
Figure 27-17 Example Xmodem Upload
288
Figure 27-18 Menu 24.7.2 as Seen Using the Console Port
289
Figure 27-19 Example Xmodem Upload
290
Chapter 28 System Maintenance
291
Command Interpreter Mode Overview
291
Figure 28-1 Command Mode in Menu 24
291
Call Control Support
292
Figure 28-2 Valid Commands
292
Figure 28-3 Menu 24.9 System Maintenance : Call Control
292
Figure 28-4 Menu 24.9.1 Budget Management
293
Table 28-1 Menu 24.9.1 Budget Management
293
Figure 28-5 Menu 24 System Maintenance
294
Figure 28-6 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance: Time and Date Setting
294
Table 28-2 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance: Time and Date Setting
295
Chapter 29 Remote Management
297
Remote Management Overview
297
Configuring Remote Management
297
Figure 29-1 Menu 24.11 Remote Management Control
298
Table 29-1 Menu 24.11 Remote Management Control
298
Remote Management and NAT
299
System Timeout
299
Chapter 30 IP Policy Routing
301
IP Policy Routing Overview
301
Benefits of IP Policy Routing
301
Routing Policy
301
Figure 30-1 Menu 25 IP Routing Policy Setup
302
Figure 30-2 Menu 25.1 IP Routing Policy Setup
303
Table 30-1 Menu 25.1 IP Routing Policy Setup
303
Figure 30-3 Menu 25.1.1 IP Routing Policy
304
Table 30-2 Menu 25.1.1 IP Routing Policy
304
Applying an IP Policy
305
Figure 30-4 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup
306
Figure 30-5 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options
306
IP Policy Routing Example
307
Figure 30-6 Example of IP Policy Routing
307
Figure 30-7 IP Routing Policy Example
308
Figure 30-8 IP Routing Policy Example
309
Figure 30-9 Applying IP Policies Example
309
Chapter 31 Call Scheduling
311
Call Scheduling Overview
311
Figure 31-1 Menu 26 Schedule Setup
311
Figure 31-2 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup
312
Table 31-1 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup
312
Figure 31-3 Applying Schedule Set(S) to a Remote Node (Pppoe)
314
Appendices and Index
315
A.1 Using Leds to Diagnose Problems
317
Chart A-1 Troubleshooting Power LED
317
Chart A-2 Troubleshooting LAN LED
317
A.2 Console Port
318
A.3 Telnet
318
Chart A-3 Troubleshooting DSL LED
318
Chart A-4 Troubleshooting Console Port
318
Chart A-5 Troubleshooting Telnet
318
A.4 Web Configurator
319
Chart A-6 Troubleshooting Web Configurator
319
A.5 Login Username and Password
320
A.6 LAN Interface
320
Chart A-7 Troubleshooting Internet Browser Display
320
Chart A-8 Troubleshooting Login Username and Password
320
Chart A-9 Troubleshooting LAN Interface
320
A.7 WAN Interface
321
A.8 Internet Access
321
Chart A-10 Troubleshooting ADSL Connection
321
Chart A-11 Troubleshooting WAN Interface
321
Chart A-12 Troubleshooting Internet Access
321
A.9 Remote Management
322
Chart A-13 Troubleshooting Internet Connection
322
Chart A-14 Troubleshooting Remote Management
322
A.10 Remote Node Connection
323
Chart A-15 Troubleshooting Connecting to a Remote Node or ISP
323
Appendix B IP Subnetting
325
Chart B-1 Classes of IP Addresses
325
Chart B-2 Allowed IP Address Range by Class
326
Chart B-3 "Natural" Masks
326
Chart B-4 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation
327
Chart B-5 Subnet 1
328
Chart B-6 Subnet 2
328
Chart B-7 Subnet 1
329
Chart B-8 Subnet 2
329
Chart B-9 Subnet 3
329
Chart B-10 Subnet 4
330
Chart B-11 Eight Subnets
330
Chart B-12 Class C Subnet Planning
330
Chart B-13 Class B Subnet Planning
331
Infrastructure Wireless Lan Configuration
334
Appendix C Wireless LAN and IEEE 802.11
337
Advertisement
ZyXEL Communications Prestige 650R-33 User Manual (213 pages)
ZyXEL ADSL Router User's Guide
Brand:
ZyXEL Communications
| Category:
Network Router
| Size: 2.6 MB
Table of Contents
Federal Communications Commission
3
Safety Warnings
4
Zyxel Limited Warranty
4
Customer Support
5
Warranty Information
5
Table of Contents
7
List of Figures
13
Preface
19
Related Documentation
19
Syntax Conventions
20
What Is DSL
21
Getting Started
23
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Prestige
25
Prestige 650 ADSL Internet Access Router
25
Features of the Prestige
25
Protocol Support
27
Networking Compatibility
28
Applications for the Prestige
30
Internet Access
30
LAN to LAN Application
30
Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application
30
Figure 1-2 LAN-To-LAN Application
31
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup
33
Front Panel Leds of the Prestige
33
Figure 2-1 Prestige Front Panel
33
Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description
33
Rear Panel Connections of the Prestige
34
DSL Port
35
Figure 2-2 Prestige Rear Panel and Connections
35
Console Port
36
LAN 10/100M Port
36
Power Port
36
Reset Button
36
Additional Installation Requirements
36
Prestige with POTS
37
Connecting a POTS Splitter
37
Figure 2-3 Connecting a POTS Splitter
37
Telephone Microfilters
38
Prestige with ISDN
38
Figure 2-4 Connecting a Microfilter
38
Turning on Your Prestige
39
Configuring Your Prestige for Internet Access
39
Figure 2-5 Prestige with ADSL over ISDN
39
Entering Password
40
Initial Screen
40
Resetting the Prestige
40
Figure 2-6 Power-On Display
40
Figure 2-7 Login Screen
40
Methods of Restoring Factory-Defaults
41
Procedure to Use the Reset Button
41
Figure 2-8 Prestige SMT Menu Overview
42
Prestige SMT Menu Overview
42
Navigating the SMT Interface
43
Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands
43
Figure 2-9 SMT Main Menu
44
System Management Terminal Interface Summary
44
Table 2-3 Main Menu Summary
44
Changing the System Password
45
General Setup
45
Figure 2-10 Menu 23 - System Password
45
Procedure to Configure Menu 1
46
LAN Setup
46
Figure 2-11 Menu 1 - General Setup
46
Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields
46
LAN Port Filter Setup
47
Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup
47
Figure 2-12 Menu 3 - LAN Setup
47
Figure 2-13 Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup
47
Chapter 3 Internet Access
49
Factory Ethernet Defaults
49
Lans and Wans
49
Lans, Wans and the Prestige
49
TCP/IP Parameters
50
IP Address and Subnet Mask
50
Figure 3-1 LAN & WAN Ips
50
Private IP Addresses
51
RIP Setup
51
DHCP Configuration
52
IP Multicast
53
IP Policies
53
IP Alias
53
IP Alias Setup
54
Figure 3-2 Physical Network
54
Figure 3-3 Partitioned Logical Networks
54
Figure 3-4 Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup
54
Figure 3-5 Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup
55
Table 3-1 IP Alias Setup Menu Fields
55
Route IP Setup
56
TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP
56
Figure 3-6 Menu 1 - General Setup
56
Figure 3-7 Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup
56
Table 3-2 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields
57
Table 3-3 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields
57
VPI and VCI
58
Multiplexing
58
VC-Based Multiplexing
58
LLC-Based Multiplexing
58
Encapsulation
59
Enet Encap
59
PPP over Ethernet
59
Pppoa
59
Rfc 1483
59
IP Address Assignment
59
Using Pppoa or Pppoe Encapsulation
60
Using RFC 1483 Encapsulation
60
Using ENET ENCAP Encapsulation
60
Internet Access Configuration
60
Table 3-4 Required Information
60
Traffic Shaping
61
Figure 3-8 Example of Traffic Shaping
62
Figure 3-9 Internet Access Setup
62
Table 3-5 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields
63
Advanced Applications
65
Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration
67
Remote Node Setup
67
Remote Node Profile
67
Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios
68
Figure 4-1 Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup
68
Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile
69
Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields
69
Outgoing Authentication Protocol
71
Remote Node Setup
72
Figure 4-3 Remote Node Network Layer Options
72
Table 4-2 Remote Node Network Layer Options
72
Remote Node Filter
74
Figure 4-4 Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter
74
TCP/IP Configuration
75
Editing TCP/IP Options
75
Figure 5-1 Menu 11.6 for VC-Based Multiplexing
75
Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration
75
Figure 5-2 Menu 11.6 for LLC-Based Multiplexing or Pppoa Encapsulation
76
Figure 5-3 Sample IP Addresses for a TCP/IP LAN-To-LAN Connection
77
Table 5-1 TCP/IP-Related Fields in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile
77
Figure 5-4 Remote Node Network Layer Options
78
Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node Configuration
78
IP Static Route Setup
79
Figure 5-5 Sample Static Routing Topology
80
Figure 5-6 Menu 12 - Static Route Setup
80
Figure 5-7 Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route Setup
81
Figure 5-8 Edit IP Static Route
81
Table 5-3 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields
81
Chapter 6 Bridging Setup
83
Bridging in General
83
Bridge Ethernet Setup
83
Remote Node Bridging Setup
83
Bridge Static Route Setup
84
Figure 6-1 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Bridging Options
84
Table 6-1 Remote Node Bridge Options
84
Figure 6-2 Menu 12.3.1 - Edit Bridge Static Route
85
Table 6-2 Edit Bridge Static Route Menu Fields
85
Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT)
87
Introduction
87
NAT Definitions
87
Table 7-1 NAT Definitions
87
What NAT Does
88
How NAT Works
88
NAT Application
89
Figure 7-1 How NAT Works
89
NAT Mapping Types
90
Figure 7-2 NAT Application with IP Alias
90
Table 7-2 NAT Mapping Types
91
Using NAT
92
SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT
92
Applying NAT
92
Figure 7-3 Menu 4 - Applying NAT for Internet Access
92
NAT Setup
93
Figure 7-4 Menu 11.3 - Applying NAT to the Remote Node
93
Table 7-3 Applying NAT in Menus 4 & 11.3
93
Address Mapping Sets
94
Figure 7-5 Menu 15 - NAT Setup
94
Figure 7-6 Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets
94
Figure 7-7 Menu 15.1.255 - SUA Address Mapping Rules
95
Table 7-4 SUA Address Mapping Rules
95
Figure 7-8 Menu 15.1.1 - First Set
96
Figure 7-9 Menu 15.1.1.1 - Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set
98
Table 7-6 Menu 15.1.1.1 - Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set
98
NAT Server Sets - Port Forwarding
99
Table 7-7 Services and Port Numbers
99
Configuring a Server Behind NAT
100
Figure 7-10 Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Setup
100
Figure 7-11 Menu 15.2.1 - NAT Server Setup
101
Figure 7-12 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example
102
General NAT Examples
103
Example 1: Internet Access Only
103
Figure 7-13 NAT Example 1
103
Figure 7-14 Menu 4 - Internet Access & NAT Example
103
Example 2: Internet Access with an Inside Server
104
Example 3: Multiple Public IP Addresses with Inside Servers
105
Figure 7-16 Menu 15.2.1 - Specifying an Inside Server
105
Figure 7-18 Example 3: Menu 11.3
107
Figure 7-19 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1
107
Example 4: NAT Unfriendly Application Programs
109
Figure 7-22 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 - Address Mapping Rule
110
Figure 7-23 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1 - Address Mapping Rules
111
Advanced Management
113
Chapter 8 Filter Configuration
115
About Filtering
115
Figure 8-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process
116
Figure 8-2 Filter Rule Process
117
Filter Set
117
Configuring a Filter Set
118
Figure 8-3 Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration
118
Figure 8-4 Netbios_Wan Filter Rules Summary
119
Figure 8-5 Netbios_Lan Filter Rules Summary
119
Figure 8-6 Telnet_Wan Filter Rules Summary
119
Figure 8-7 Pppoe Filter Rules Summary
120
Figure 8-8 FTP_WAN Filter Rules Summary
120
Figure 8-9 Webset Filter Rules Summary
120
Filter Rules Summary Menus
121
Table 8-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu
121
Table 8-2 Rule Abbreviations Used
121
Configuring a Filter Rule
122
TCP/IP Filter Rule
122
Figure 8-10 Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule
123
Table 8-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields
123
Figure 8-11 Executing an IP Filter
126
Generic Filter Rule
127
Table 8-4 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields
128
Example Filter
129
Figure 8-13 Protocol and Device Filter Sets
129
Filter Types and NAT
129
Figure 8-14 Sample Telnet Filter
130
Figure 8-15 Sample Filter – Menu
131
Applying Filters and Factory Defaults
132
Figure 8-16 Sample Filter Rules Summary – Menu
132
Ethernet Traffic
133
Figure 8-17 Filtering Ethernet Traffic
133
Remote Node Filters
133
Table 8-5 Filter Sets Table
133
Figure 8-18 Filtering Remote Node Traffic
134
Chapter 9 SNMP Configuration
135
About SNMP
135
Figure 9-1 SNMP Management Model
135
Supported Mibs
136
SNMP Configuration
136
Figure 9-2 Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration
137
Table 9-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields
137
SNMP Traps
138
Table 9-2 SNMP Traps
138
Table 9-3 Ports and Permanent Virtual Circuits
138
Chapter 10 System Information and Diagnosis
139
System Status
139
System Information and Console Port Speed
141
System Information
141
Figure 10-3 Menu 24.2 - System Information and Console Port Speed
141
Table 10-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu Fields
141
Console Port Speed
142
Figure 10-4 Menu 24.2.1 - System Maintenance - Information
142
Table 10-2 Fields in System Maintenance
142
Log and Trace
143
Viewing Error Log
143
Figure 10-5 Menu 24.2.2 - System Maintenance - Change Console Port Speed
143
Figure 10-6 Menu 24.3 - System Maintenance - Log and Trace
143
Syslog and Accounting
144
Figure 10-7 Sample Error and Information Messages
144
Figure 10-8 Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance - Syslog and Accounting
144
Table 10-3 System Maintenance Menu - Syslog Parameters
144
Diagnostic
146
Figure 10-9 Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic
146
Table 10-4 System Maintenance Menu - Diagnostic
146
Chapter 11 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance
149
Filename Conventions
149
Backup Configuration
150
Table 11-1 Filename Conventions
150
Backup Configuration
151
Example of FTP Commands from the Command Line
151
Using the FTP Command from the Command Line
151
Figure 11-2 FTP Session Example
152
GUI-Based FTP Clients
152
Table 11-2 General Commands for GUI-Based FTP Clients
152
TFTP and FTP over WAN will Not Work When
152
Backup Configuration Using TFTP
153
GUI-Based TFTP Clients
153
TFTP Command Example
153
Backup Via Console Port
154
Figure 11-3 System Maintenance - Backup Configuration
154
Figure 11-4 System Maintenance - Starting Xmodem Download Screen
154
Table 11-3 General Commands for GUI-Based TFTP Clients
154
Restore Configuration
155
Figure 11-5 Backup Configuration Example
155
Figure 11-6 Successful Backup Confirmation Screen
155
Restore Using FTP
156
Figure 11-10 System Maintenance - Starting Xmodem Download Screen
157
Figure 11-8 Restore Using FTP Session Example
157
Figure 11-9 System Maintenance - Restore Configuration
157
Restore Using FTP Session Example
157
Restore Via Console Port
157
Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files
158
Firmware File Upload
158
Figure 11-11 Restore Configuration Example
158
Figure 11-12 Successful Restoration Confirmation Screen
158
Configuration File Upload
159
Figure 11-13 Telnet into Menu 24.7.1 - Upload System Firmware
159
Figure 11-14 Telnet into Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance
159
FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example
160
FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload
160
TFTP File Upload
160
Figure 11-15 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload
160
TFTP Upload Command Example
161
Uploading Via Console Port
161
Uploading Firmware File Via Console Port
162
Example Xmodem Firmware Upload Using Hyperterminal
162
Figure 11-16 Menu 24.7.1 as Seen Using the Console Port
162
Figure 11-17 Example Xmodem Upload
162
Uploading Configuration File Via Console Port
163
Example Xmodem Configuration Upload Using Hyperterminal
163
Figure 11-18 Menu 24.7.2 as Seen Using the Console Port
163
Figure 11-19 Example Xmodem Upload
164
Chapter 12 System Maintenance and Information
165
Command Interpreter Mode
165
Call Control Support
166
Budget Management
166
Figure 12-2 Valid Commands
166
Figure 12-3 Call Control
166
Figure 12-4 Budget Management
167
Table 12-1 Budget Management
167
Time and Date Setting
168
Figure 12-5 Menu 24 - System Maintenance
168
Figure 12-6 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance - Time and Date Setting
168
Resetting the Time
169
Table 12-2 Time and Date Setting Fields
169
Chapter 13 IP Policy Routing
171
Introduction
171
Benefits
171
Routing Policy
171
IP Routing Policy Setup
172
Figure 13-1 IP Routing Policy Setup
172
Figure 13-2 Menu 25.1 - Sample IP Routing Policy Setup
173
Table 13-1 IP Routing Policy Setup
173
Figure 13-3 IP Routing Policy
174
Table 13-2 IP Routing Policy
174
Applying an IP Policy
175
Ethernet IP Policies
175
IP Policy Routing Example
176
Figure 13-4 Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup
176
Figure 13-5 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options
176
Figure 13-6 Example of IP Policy Routing
177
Figure 13-7 IP Routing Policy Example
178
Figure 13-8 IP Routing Policy
179
Figure 13-9 Applying IP Policies
179
Chapter 14 Call Scheduling
181
Introduction
181
Figure 14-1 Menu 26 - Schedule Setup
181
Figure 14-2 Schedule Set Setup
182
Table 14-1 Schedule Set Setup Fields
182
Figure 14-3 Applying Schedule Set(S) to a Remote Node (Pppoe)
184
Chapter 15 Remote Management
185
Telnet
185
Ftp
185
Web
185
Remote Management
185
Figure 15-1 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network
185
Figure 15-2 Menu 24.11 - Remote Management Control
186
Remote Management Setup
186
Table 15-1 Menu 24.11 - Remote Management Control
186
Remote Management and NAT
187
Remote Management Limitations
187
System Timeout
187
Additional Information
189
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