Sign In
Upload
Manuals
Brands
Nortel Manuals
Network Router
BCM50a
Nortel BCM50a Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Nortel BCM50a. We have
1
Nortel BCM50a manual available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual
Nortel BCM50a Configuration Manual (315 pages)
Integrated Router
Brand:
Nortel
| Category:
Network Router
| Size: 7.46 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Table of Contents
19
Before You Begin
23
Preface
23
Text Conventions
23
Hard-Copy Technical Manuals
24
How to Get Help
24
EMEA (Europe, Middle East, Africa)
25
Presales Support (CSAN)
25
Technical Support - CTAS
25
Technical Support - GNTS/GNPS
25
USA and Canada Authorized Distributors
25
APAC (Asia Pacific)
26
CALA (Caribbean & Latin America)
26
Technical Support - CTAS
26
Technical Support - GNTS
26
Related Publications
24
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Bcm50A Integrated Router
29
Features
29
Introducing the Bcm50A Integrated Router
29
Table 1 Feature Specifications
29
ADSL Standards
30
High-Speed Internet Access
30
Physical Features
30
Encapsulation
31
Four-Port Switch
31
Multiplexing
31
Networking Compatibility
31
Autonegotiating 10/100 Mb/S Ethernet LAN
32
Autosensing 10/100 Mb/S Ethernet LAN
32
Ipsec VPN Capability
32
Nonphysical Features
32
Nortel Contivity Client Termination
32
Reset Button
32
Time and Date
32
Brute Force Password Guessing Protection
33
Certificates
33
Firewall
33
Https
33
Ssh
33
Call Scheduling
34
Content Filtering
34
Dynamic DNS Support
34
Packet Filtering
34
Pppoe
34
Universal Plug and Play (Upnp)
34
Central Network Management
35
IP Alias
35
IP Multicast
35
Network Address Translation (NAT)
35
Snmp
35
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
36
Full Network Management
36
Logging and Tracing
36
Port Forwarding
36
Traffic Redirect
36
Embedded FTP and TFTP Servers
37
Upgrade Bcm50A Integrated Router Firmware
37
Applications for the Bcm50A Integrated Router
37
Secure Broadband Internet Access and VPN
37
Figure 1 Secure Internet Access and VPN Application
38
Chapter 2 Introducing the SMT
39
Introduction to the SMT
39
Figure 2 Initial Screen
39
Initial Screen
39
Logging on to the SMT
39
Figure 3 SMT Login
40
Navigating the SMT Interface
40
Table 2 Main Menu Commands
40
Main Menu
41
Figure 4 Main Menu
42
Table 3 Main Menu Summary
42
Changing the System Password
43
Figure 5 Menu 23.1 - System Security - Change Password
43
Figure 6 SMT Overview
44
SMT Menus at a Glance
44
Configuring General Setup
45
Figure 7 Menu 1 - General Setup
45
Introduction to General Setup
45
SMT Menu 1 - General Setup
45
Table 4 General Setup Menu Fields
46
Configuring Dynamic DNS
48
Figure 8 Menu 1.1 - Configure Dynamic DNS
49
Table 5 Configure Dynamic DNS Menu Fields
49
Chapter 3 WAN Setup
53
Introduction to WAN Setup
53
Figure 9 Menu 2 - WAN Setup
54
Table 6 Menu 2 WAN Setup
54
Traffic Redirect Setup
55
Figure 10 Menu 2.2 - Traffic Redirect Setup
56
Table 7 Menu 2.2 Traffic Redirect Setup
56
Chapter 4 LAN Setup
57
Accessing the LAN Menus
57
Figure 11 Menu 3 - LAN Setup
57
Figure 12 Menu 3.1 - LAN Port Filter Setup
58
Figure 13 Menu 3 - LAN Setup
58
TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu
58
Figure 14 Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup
59
Table 8 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields
59
IP Alias Setup
61
Table 9 LAN TCP/IP Setup Menu Fields
61
Figure 15 Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup
62
Table 10 IP Alias Setup Menu Field
62
Chapter 5 Internet Access
65
Introduction to LAN Setup
57
LAN Port Filter Setup
57
Internet Access Configuration
65
Figure 16 Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup
66
Table 11 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup
66
Basic Setup Complete
67
Chapter 6 Remote Node Setup
69
Introduction to Remote Node Setup
69
Outgoing Authentication Protocol
69
Nailed-Up Connection
70
Remote Node Setup
70
Remote Node Profile
70
Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios
71
Figure 17 Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup
71
Figure 18 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile
72
Table 12 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile
72
Edit Ip/Bridge
74
Figure 19 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options
75
Table 13 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options
75
Remote Node Filter
77
Figure 20 Menu 11.1.4 - Remote Node Filter (Ethernet Encapsulation)
78
Figure 21 Menu 11.1.4 - Remote Node Filter (Pppoe or Pppoa Encapsulation)
78
Editing ATM Layer Options
79
Figure 22 Menu 11.6 for VC-Based Multiplexing
79
LLC-Based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation
79
VC-Based Multiplexing (Non-PPP Encapsulation)
79
Advance Setup Options
80
Figure 23 Menu 11.6 for LLC-Based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation
80
Figure 24 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile
80
Figure 25 Menu 11.8 - Advance Setup Options
81
Table 14 Menu 11.8 Advance Setup Options
81
Chapter 7
83
IP Static Route Setup
83
Figure 26 Menu 12 - IP Static Route Setup
84
Figure 27 Menu 12.1 - Edit IP Static Route
85
Table 15 IP Static Route Menu Fields
85
Chapter 8 Dial-In User Setup
87
Dial-In User Setup
87
Figure 28 Menu 14 - Dial-In User Setup
87
Figure 29 Menu 14.1 - Edit Dial-In User
88
Table 16 Menu 14.1- Edit Dial-In User
88
Chapter 9 Network Address Translation (NAT)
89
Using NAT
89
Applying NAT
89
SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT
89
Figure 30 Menu 4 - Applying NAT for Internet Access
90
Figure 31 Menu 11.3 - Applying NAT to the Remote Node
91
Table 17 Applying NAT in Menus 4 & 11.3
91
NAT Setup
92
Address Mapping Sets
92
Figure 32 Menu 15 - NAT Setup
92
Figure 33 Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets
93
SUA Address Mapping Set
93
Figure 34 Menu 15.1.255 - SUA Address Mapping Rules
94
Table 18 SUA Address Mapping Rules
94
User-Defined Address Mapping Sets
95
Figure 35 Menu 15.1.1: First Set
96
Ordering Your Rules
96
Table 19 Fields in Menu 15.1.1
97
Figure 36 Menu 15.1.1.1: Editing or Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set
98
Table 20 Menu 15.1.1.1: Editing or Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set
98
Configuring a Server Behind NAT
99
Figure 37 Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Sets
100
Figure 38 15.2.1 - NAT Server Configuration
101
Table 21 15.2.1: NAT Server Configuration
101
Figure 39 Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Setup
102
General NAT Examples
103
Figure 40 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example
103
Internet Access Only
103
Figure 41 NAT Example 1
104
Figure 42 Menu 4: Internet Access & NAT Example
104
Example 2: Internet Access with an Inside Server
105
Figure 43 NAT Example 2
105
Example 3: Multiple Public IP Addresses with Inside Servers
106
Figure 44 Menu 15.2: Specifying an Inside Server
106
Figure 45 NAT Example 3
107
Figure 46 Example 3: Menu 11.3
108
Figure 47 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1
109
Figure 48 Example 3: Final Menu 15.1.1
110
Configuring Trigger Port Forwarding
111
Figure 49 Example 3: Menu 15.2
111
Figure 50 Menu 15.3 - Trigger Port Setup
112
Table 22 Menu 15.3: Trigger Port Setup Description
112
Chapter 10 Introducing the Firewall
115
Using SMT Menus
115
Activating the Firewall
115
Figure 51 Menu 21- Filter and Firewall Setup
115
Figure 52 Menu 21.2 - Firewall Setup
116
Chapter 11 Filter Configuration
117
Introduction to Filters
117
Figure 53 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process
118
Filter Structure
118
Figure 54 Filter Rule Process
119
Configuring a Filter Set
120
Figure 55 Menu 21 - Filter and Firewall Setup
120
Figure 56 Menu 21.1- Filter Set Configuration
121
Table 23 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu
122
Table 24 Rule Abbreviations Used
122
Configuring a Filter Rule
123
Configuring a TCP/IP Filter Rule
123
Figure 57 Menu 21.1.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule
124
Table 25 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields
124
Figure 58 Executing an IP Filter
127
Configuring a Generic Filter Rule
128
Figure 59 Menu 21.1.1.1 - Generic Filter Rule
129
Table 26 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields
129
Example Filter
130
Figure 60 Telnet Filter Example
131
Figure 61 Example Filter: Menu 21.1.3.1
132
Figure 62 Example Filter Rules Summary: Menu 21.1.3
133
Filter Types and NAT
133
Applying a Filter
134
Figure 63 Protocol and Device Filter Sets
134
Applying LAN Filters
135
Applying Remote Node Filters
135
Figure 64 Filtering LAN Traffic
135
Figure 65 Filtering Remote Node Traffic
136
Firewall Versus Filters
134
Chapter 12 SNMP Configuration
137
SNMP Configuration
137
Figure 66 Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration
138
Table 27 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields
138
SNMP Traps
139
Table 28 SNMP Traps
139
Chapter 13 System Security
141
System Security
141
Figure 67 Menu 23 - System Security
141
System Password
141
Configuring External RADIUS Server
142
Figure 68 Menu 23 - System Security
142
Figure 69 Menu 23.2 - System Security - RADIUS Server
142
Table 29 Menu 23.2 System Security: RADIUS Server
143
Chapter 14 System Information and Diagnosis
145
Introduction to System Status
145
Figure 70 Menu 24 - System Maintenance
146
System Status
146
Figure 71 Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance - Status
147
Table 30 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance: Status
147
System Information and Console Port Speed
148
Figure 72 System Information and Console Port Speed
149
System Information
149
Figure 73 Menu 24.2.1 - System Maintenance - Information
150
Table 31 Menu 24.2.1 System Maintenance: Information
150
Console Port Speed
151
Figure 74 Menu 24.2.2 - System Maintenance - Change Console Port Speed
151
Figure 75 Menu 24.3 - System Maintenance: Log and Trace
152
Figure 76 Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance: Syslog Logging
152
Syslog Logging
152
Table 32 System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters
152
Cdr
153
Filter Log
154
Packet Triggered
154
PPP Log
155
Call-Triggering Packet
156
Figure 77 Call-Triggering Packet Example
156
Firewall Log
156
Figure 78 Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance: Diagnostic
158
Wan Dhcp
158
Figure 79 WAN & LAN DHCP
159
Table 33 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic
159
Chapter 15 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance
161
Log and Trace
151
Filename Conventions
161
Backup Configuration
162
Table 34 Filename Conventions
162
Backup Configuration
163
Figure 80 Menu 24.5 - System Maintenance - Backup Configuration
163
Using the FTP Command from the Command Line
163
Example of FTP Commands from the Command Line
164
Figure 81 FTP Session Example
164
GUI-Based FTP Clients
164
Table 35 General Commands for GUI-Based FTP Clients
164
TFTP and FTP over WAN Management Limitations
164
Backup Configuration Using TFTP
165
GUI-Based TFTP Clients
166
Table 36 General Commands for GUI-Based TFTP Clients
166
TFTP Command Example
166
Restore Configuration
167
Restore Using FTP
167
Figure 82 Telnet into Menu 24.6
168
Restore Using FTP Session Example
169
Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files
169
Figure 83 Restore Using FTP Session Example
169
Firmware File Upload
169
Configuration File Upload
170
Figure 84 Telnet into Menu 24.7.1 Upload System Firmware
170
Figure 85 Telnet into Menu 24.7.2 System Maintenance
170
FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example
171
Figure 86 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload
172
FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload
172
TFTP File Upload
172
TFTP Upload Command Example
173
Chapter 16 System Maintenance Menus 8 to 10
175
Command Interpreter Mode
175
Command Syntax
176
Figure 87 Command Mode in Menu 24
176
Command Usage
177
Call Control Support
177
Budget Management
178
Figure 88 Call Control
178
Figure 89 Budget Management
179
Table 37 Budget Management
179
Call History
180
Figure 90 Call History
180
Table 38 Call History Fields
180
Figure 91 Menu 24 - System Maintenance
181
Time and Date Setting
181
Figure 92 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance: Time and Date Setting
182
Table 39 Time and Date Setting Fields
182
Resetting the Time
184
Chapter 17 Remote Management
185
Remote Management
185
Figure 93 Menu 24.11 - Remote Management Control
186
Table 40 Menu 24.11 - Remote Management Control
186
Remote Management Limitations
187
Chapter 18 Call Scheduling
189
Figure 94 Menu 26 - Schedule Setup
189
Introduction
189
Figure 95 Menu 26.1 - Schedule Set Setup
190
Table 41 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup
191
Figure 96 Applying Schedule Sets to a Remote Node (Pppoe)
192
Appendix A
193
Installing Components
194
Figure 97 Windows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration
194
Configuring
195
Figure 98 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address
195
Verifying Settings
196
Figure 99 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration
196
Setting up Your Computer IP Address
193
Windows 95/98/Me
193
Figure 100 Windows XP: Start Menu
197
Figure 101 Windows XP: Control Panel
197
Windows 2000/NT/XP
197
Figure 102 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties
198
Figure 103 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties
198
Figure 104 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Settings
199
Figure 105 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties
200
Verifying Settings
201
Figure 106 Macintosh os 8/9: Apple Menu
201
Figure 107 Macintosh os 8/9: TCP/IP
202
Verifying Settings
202
Macintosh os 8/9
201
Figure 108 Macintosh os X: Apple Menu
203
Figure 109 Macintosh os X: Network
203
Verifying Settings
204
Macintosh os X
203
Figure 110 Ideal Setup
205
The Ideal Setup
205
The Triangle Route Problem
205
Triangle Route
205
Figure 111 Triangle Route Problem
206
IP Aliasing
206
The Triangle Route Solutions
206
Figure 112 IP Alias
207
Appendix C
209
Figure 113 Security Certificate
209
Import Bcm50A Integrated Router Certificates into Netscape Navigator
209
Importing Certificates
209
Figure 114 Login Screen
210
Importing the Bcm50A Integrated Router Certificate into Internet Explorer
210
Figure 115 Certificate General Information before Import
211
Figure 116 Certificate Import Wizard 1
212
Figure 117 Certificate Import Wizard 2
213
Figure 118 Certificate Import Wizard 3
214
Figure 119 Root Certificate Store
214
Enrolling and Importing SSL Client Certificates
215
Figure 120 Certificate General Information after Import
215
Figure 121 Bcm50A Integrated Router Trusted CA Screen
216
Figure 122 CA Certificate Example
217
Figure 123 Personal Certificate Import Wizard 1
218
Figure 124 Personal Certificate Import Wizard 2
219
Figure 125 Personal Certificate Import Wizard 3
220
Figure 126 Personal Certificate Import Wizard 4
221
Figure 127 Personal Certificate Import Wizard 5
222
Figure 128 Personal Certificate Import Wizard 6
222
Figure 129 Access the Bcm50A Integrated Router Via HTTPS
223
Figure 130 SSL Client Authentication
223
Using a Certificate When Accessing the Bcm50A Integrated Router Example
223
Figure 131 Bcm50A Integrated Router Secure Login Screen
224
Appendix D Pppoe
225
Benefits of Pppoe
225
Pppoe in Action
225
Traditional Dial-Up Scenario
225
Bcm50A Integrated Router as a Pppoe Client
226
Figure 132 Single-PC Per Router Hardware Configuration
226
How Pppoe Works
226
Figure 133 Bcm50A Integrated Router as a Pppoe Client
227
Appendix E
229
Appendix F IP Subnetting
231
Cable Pin Assignments
229
Figure 134 Ethernet Cable Pin Assignments
229
Hardware Specifications
229
Table 42 General Specifications
229
IP Addressing
231
IP Classes
231
Table 43 Classes of IP Addresses
232
Table 44 Allowed IP Address Range by Class
232
Subnet Masks
233
Subnetting
233
Table 45 Natural Masks
233
Example: Two Subnets
234
Table 46 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation
234
Table 47 Subnet 1
235
Example: Four Subnets
236
Example: Eight Subnets
237
Table 48 Table
237
Table 51 Subnet 3
237
Table 52 Subnet 4
237
Table 53 Eight Subnets
237
Subnetting with Class a and Class B Networks
238
Table 54 Class C Subnet Planning
238
Table 55 Class B Subnet Planning
238
Appendix G
241
Command Interpreter
241
Command Syntax
241
Command Usage
241
Sys Commands
242
Table 56 Sys Commands
242
Ethernet Commands
249
Exit Command
249
Table 57 Exit Command
249
Table 58 Ether Commands
249
IP Commands
250
Table 59 IP Commands
250
Ipsec Commands
257
Table 60 Ipsec Commands
257
Table 61 WAN Commands
266
WAN Commands
266
Sys Firewall Commands
268
Table 62 Sys Firewall Commands
268
Bandwidth Management Commands
269
Table 63 Bandwidth Management Commands
269
Certificates Commands
272
Table 64 Certificates Commands
272
Appendix H Netbios Filter Commands
279
Introduction
279
Display Netbios Filter Settings
280
Figure 135 Netbios Display Filter Settings Command Example
280
Example Commands
281
Netbios Filter Configuration
280
Table 65 Netbios Filter Default Settings
280
Appendix I
282
Enhanced DHCP Option Commands
282
Enhanced DHCP Option Commands Introduction
282
Specifying the Nortel BCM50 IP Address
282
Nortel BCM50 DHCP Server Options
283
BCM50 DHCP Server Settings
283
BCM50 IP Sets Override Setting
284
Nortel I2004 IP Phone Options
285
Voip Server Settings Assignment
285
VLAN ID Assignment
286
Nortel WLAN Handsets 2210 & 2211 Phone Options
287
TFTP Server IP Address Assignment
287
WLAN IP Telephony Manager IP Address Assignment
288
Appendix J
289
Log Descriptions
289
Table 66 System Error Logs
289
Table 67 System Maintenance Logs
289
Table 68 Upnp Logs
290
Table 69 Content Filtering Logs
290
Table 70 Attack Logs
291
Table 71 Access Logs
293
Table 72 ACL Setting Notes
296
Table 73 ICMP Notes
296
Table 74 Sys Log
297
Vpn/Ipsec Logs
297
Figure 136 Example VPN Initiator Ipsec Log
298
Figure 137 Example VPN Responder Ipsec Log
299
VPN Responder Ipsec Log
299
Table 75 Sample IKE Key Exchange Logs
300
Table 76 Sample Ipsec Logs During Packet Transmission
302
Table 77 RFC-2408 ISAKMP Payload Types
302
Table 78 PKI Logs
303
Table 79 Certificate Path Verification Failure Reason Codes
304
Log Commands
305
Configuring What You Want the Bcm50A Integrated Router to Log
306
Displaying Logs
306
Table 80 Log Categories and Available Settings
306
Log Command Example
307
Appendix K
309
Brute Force Password Guessing Protection
309
Table 81 Brute Force Password Guessing Protection Commands
309
Index
311
Advertisement
Advertisement
Related Products
Nortel BCM50e
Nortel BSR222
Nortel BSR252
Nortel BES50GE-12T PWR
Nortel BES50GE-24T PWR
Nortel BES50FE-24T PWR
Nortel BES50FE-12T PWR
Nortel BSR222 1.0
Nortel BCM50
Nortel BCM50 2.0
Nortel Categories
IP Phone
Telephone
Switch
Software
Server
More Nortel Manuals
Login
Sign In
OR
Sign in with Facebook
Sign in with Google
Upload manual
Upload from disk
Upload from URL