APRILIA RSV 1000 R FACTORY Workshop Manual page 17

GENERAL INFORMATION
COOLANT
DANGER
Coolant is toxic when ingested; it is an irritant, contact with eyes or skin may cause irritation.
In the event of contact with eyes, rinse repeatedly with abundant water and seek medical advice. In the
event of ingestion, induce vomiting, rinse mouth and throat with abundant water and seek medical advice
immediately.
DO NOT RELEASE INTO THE ENVIRONMENT.
KEEP IT AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
DANGER
Take care not to spill coolant onto hot engine parts. It may ignite and produce invisible flames. Wear la-
tex gloves when servicing.
Do not ride when coolant is below the minimum level.
Coolant mixture is a 50% solution of water and anti-freeze. This is the ideal solution for most operating temperatures and
provides good corrosion protection.
This solution is also suited for the warm season, as it is less prone to evaporative loss and will reduce the need for top-
ups.
In addition, less water evaporation means fewer minerals salts depositing in the radiator, which helps preserve the cool-
ing system's efficiency.
When temperature drops below zero degrees centigrade, check the cooling system frequently and add more anti-freeze
(up to 60% maximum) to the solution.
Use distilled water in the coolant mixture. Tap water will damage the engine.
Refer to the chart given below and add water with the quantity of anti-freeze to obtain a solution with the desired freezing
point:
Freezing point F°(C°)
-4° (-20°)
-22° (-30°)
-40° (-40°)
NOTE Coolants have different specifications. The protection degree is written on the label.
WARNING
Use nitrate-free coolant only, with a protection until at least -31°F (-35°C).
DRIVE CHAIN
Check the drive chain operation, slack and lubrication at regular intervals.
The vehicle is equipped with an endless chain with a joint link.
WARNING
If too slack, the chain can come off the front or rear sprockets thus leading to serious accidents and
damage to the vehicle, with consequent serious personal injury or death.
Do not use the vehicle if the chain tension has not been correctly adjusted.
To check the chain, take it with your hand where it turns on the rear sprocket and pull it as to separate it
from the crown itself.
If you can move the chain apart of the front sprocket for more than 0.125 in (3 mm), change chain, crown
and pinion.
DANGER
If not properly maintained, the chain can undergo early wear out and lead to the damage of both crown
and pinion.
Perform chain maintenance operations more frequently if the vehicle is used on rainy or dusty areas.
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RSV 1000 R - RSV 1000 R FACTORY
Coolant % of volume
35
45
55