H3C MSR 30-20 ROUTER Installation Manual
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H3C MSR 30-20 ROUTER Installation Manual

Msr 30 series
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H3C MSR 30 Series Routers
Installation Manual
Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
http://www.h3c.com
Manual Version: T2-08047L-20081106-C-1.03

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Summary of Contents for H3C H3C MSR 30-20 ROUTER

  • Page 1 H3C MSR 30 Series Routers Installation Manual Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. http://www.h3c.com Manual Version: T2-08047L-20081106-C-1.03...
  • Page 2 Copyright © 2006-2008, Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. and its licensors All Rights Reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks H3C, , Aolynk,...

  • Page 3: Overview

    About This Manual Organization MSR 30 Series Routers Installation Manual is organized as follows: Chapter Contents Briefly introduces the appearance, system description, as well as 1 Overview the features and applications of the MSR 30 series. Describes the requirements on installation site, the safety 2 Installation Preparation recommendations before and during installation, and the required tools.
  • Page 4 GUI conventions Convention Description < > Button names are inside angle brackets. For example, click <OK>. Window names, menu items, data table and field names are inside square brackets. For example, pop up the [New User] window. Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes. For example, [File/Create/Folder].
  • Page 5 Related Documentation In addition to this manual, each MSR Series Routers documentation set includes the following: Manual Description It is a guide for the user to perform the operations correctly. It is organized into the parts of getting started, system management, interface, link layer protocol, network protocol, routing protocol, multicast protocol, security, VPN, reliability, QoS, dial-up and VoIP, as well as acronyms used in the manual.
  • Page 6 We appreciate your comments. Environmental Protection This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on environmental protection. For the proper storage, use and disposal of this product, national laws and regulations must be observed.

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents 1 Overview ..............................1-1 Introduction .............................1-1 System Description ..........................1-1 Fixed Interfaces ..........................1-1 Interface Cards ..........................1-2 Processor and Memory ........................1-2 Other Hardware Specifications......................1-3 MSR 30-11 Router...........................1-3 MSR 30-16 Router...........................1-4 MSR 30-20 Router...........................1-6 MSR 30-40 Router...........................1-8 MSR 30-60 Router.........................1-10 Generic Modules ...........................1-12 SIC/DSIC Cards ..........................1-12 MIM/DMIM Cards ..........................1-13 ESM ...............................1-13...
  • Page 8 Connecting AUX to a Modem......................3-11 Interface Card Module...........................3-12 Slide Rail Installation on MSR 30-16/30-20 and Removal..............3-12 Slide Rails............................3-12 Installing the Slide .........................3-13 Uninstalling the Slide Rail......................3-13 Slide Rail Installation on MSR 30-40/30-60 and Removal..............3-14 Slide Rails............................3-14 Installing the Slide Rail ........................3-15 Uninstalling the Slide Rail......................3-16 Verifying Installation ..........................3-17 4 Startup and Configuration ........................4-1...
  • Page 9 Removing/Installing a Power Module......................6-6 Installing/Removing a CF Card .......................6-8 Structure ............................6-8 Installing CF Card..........................6-8 Removing CF Card..........................6-8 Replacing a Memory Module ........................6-9 Memory Module Structure ......................6-10 Memory Module Slot........................6-10 Installing/Removing a Memory Module ..................6-11 Replacing a VPM ..........................6-13 VPM Structure ..........................6-13 VPM Slot............................6-13 Installing/Removing a VPM ......................6-13 Installing/Removing an ESM/VCPM Card.....................6-14...
  • Page 10 Table of Contents 1 Overview ·····················································································································································1-1 Introduction ·············································································································································1-1 System Description ·································································································································1-1 Fixed Interfaces ·······························································································································1-1 Interface Cards ································································································································1-2 Processor and Memory ···················································································································1-2 Other Hardware Specifications········································································································1-3 MSR 30-11 Router···························································································································1-3 MSR 30-16 Router···························································································································1-4 MSR 30-20 Router···························································································································1-6 MSR 30-40 Router···························································································································1-8 MSR 30-60 Router·························································································································1-10 Generic Modules ···································································································································1-12 SIC/DSIC Cards ····························································································································1-12 MIM/DMIM Cards ··························································································································1-13 ESM ···············································································································································1-13...

  • Page 11: Overview

    Overview Introduction MSR 30 Series Routers were self-developed by our company. for use on enterprise-level networks. Depending on the network size, MSR 30 Series Routers can be either core routers on small and medium enterprise networks, or access routers for network branches on some large-sized enterprise networks.

  • Page 12: Interface Cards

    Interface Cards Table 1-2 Interface cards of the MSR 30 series routers Item MSR 30-11 MSR 30-16 MSR 30-20 MSR 30-40 MSR 30-60 External cards Internal VCPM cards The height of MIM cards may be one U (44.45 mm or 1.75 in.) or half a U. Slot 5 and slot 6 on the MSR 30-20, MSR 30-40, or MSR 30-60 are both half a U high.

  • Page 13: Other Hardware Specifications

    Other Hardware Specifications Table 1-4 Hardware specifications for the MSR 30 series routers Item MSR 30-11 MSR 30-16 MSR 30-20 MSR 30-40 MSR 30-60 Dimensions (H 44.2 × 442 × 44.2 × 442 × 44.2 × 442 × 88.2 × 442 × 132 ×...

  • Page 14: Msr 30-16 Router

    Figure 1-2 Rear panel of the MSR 30-11 (10) (4) (5) (6) (1) Grounding terminal (2) FE interface 1 (3) FE interface 0 (4) Console/AUX interface (5) Serial interface (6) Serial interface status LEDs (7) MIM/XMIM slot (8) Removable slide rails (9) SIC slot 1 (10) SIC slot 2 Panel LEDs...
  • Page 15 Figure 1-3 Front view of MSR 30-16 (1) Power LED (POWER) (2) System LED (SYSTEM) (3) Console port (CONSOLE) (4) Auxiliary port (AUX) (5) USB interface (6) CF card (7) CF card LED (8) Power socket (9) Power switch Rear view Figure 1-4 Rear view of MSR 30-16 (1) FE interface 0 (2) FE interface 1...

  • Page 16: Msr 30-20 Router

    Description CF card LED: Steady green means the CF card is in place and can be identified by the router. Blinking green means the CF card is being accessed and must not be removed. Steady yellow means the CF card is in place but cannot be identified by the router. OFF means no CF card is inserted or the CF card cannot be identified.
  • Page 17 Rear view Figure 1-6 Rear view of MSR 30-20 (13)(14) (10) (11) (12) (1) GE interface 0 (2) GE interface 1 (3) SIC slot 1 (4) SIC slot 2 (5) SIC slot 3 (6) SIC slot 4 (7) MIM slot 5 (8) MIM slot 6 (9) Grounding terminal (10) VCPM LED...

  • Page 18: Msr 30-40 Router

    Description OFF means no ESM is in the ESM slot. Steady green means an ESM is in the ESM slot and operates normally. ESM0 to 1 Blinking green means the ESM is processing data. Steady yellow means an ESM is in the ESM slot but does not operate normally. OFF means no VCPM is in the slot.
  • Page 19 Figure 1-8 Rear view of MSR 30-40 (10)(12) (19) (21) (20) (4) (8) (11) (14) (16) (13) (15) (17) (18) (3) (7) (2) (6) (1) (5) (1) VCPM LED (2) VCPM0 LED (3) VPM1 LED (4) VPM2 LED (5) SFP0 LED (6) SFP1 LED (7) ESM0 LED (8) ESM1 LED...

  • Page 20: Msr 30-60 Router

    Table 1-12 Rear panel LEDs of MSR 30-40 Router Description OFF means no link is present. Steady green means a 1000 Mbps connection has been established. GE LED Blinking green means data is being received or transmitted at a speed of 1000 Mbps. Steady yellow means a 10/100 Mbps connection has been established.
  • Page 21 Rear view Figure 1-10 Rear view of MSR 30-60 (22) (21) (20) (19) (23) (10)(12) (4) (8) (11) (16) (13) (14) (15) (17) (18) (3) (7) (2) (6) (1) (5) (1) VCPM LED (2) VPM0 LED (3) VPM1 LED (4) VPM LED (5) SFP0 LED (6) SFP1 LED (7) ESM0 LED...

  • Page 22: Generic Modules

    Table 1-14 Rear panel LEDs of MSR 30-60 Router Description OFF means no link is present. Steady green means a 1000 Mbps connection has been established. Blinking green means data is being received or transmitted at a speed of 1000 Mbps. GE LED Steady yellow means a 10/100 Mbps connection has been established.

  • Page 23: Mim/Dmim Cards

    SIC-4FSW/1FEA/1GEC/1ADSL/1ADSL-I can be installed only in slot 2 or slot 4. SIC-2BS/2BU/2BSV can be installed only in slot 1 or slot 3. For the MSR 30-20/40/60, SIC/DSIC cards are subject to the following limitations: SIC-4FSW/1FEA/1GEC/1ADSL/1ADSL-I can be installed only in slot 2 or slot 4. MIM/DMIM Cards MSR 30 series routers adopt modular design and support a wide range of optional MIM/DMIM cards that provide various interfaces, such as synchronous/asynchronous serial interface, Ethernet interface,...
  • Page 24 Table of Contents 2 Installation Preparations···························································································································2-1 Requirements on Environment ···············································································································2-1 Requirements on Temperature/Humidity ························································································2-1 Requirements on Cleanness ···········································································································2-1 Requirements on Electrostatic Discharge Prevention·····································································2-2 Requirements on Electromagnetic Environments ···········································································2-2 Requirements on Preventing Lightning ···························································································2-2 Requirements on Workbench··········································································································2-3 Safety Precautions ··································································································································2-3 Installation Tools, Meters and Equipments ·····························································································2-3...

  • Page 25: Installation Preparations

    Installation Preparations Requirements on Environment MSR 30 Series must be used indoors. To ensure the normal operation and prolong their service life, the following requirements for installation site must be met. Requirements on Temperature/Humidity To ensure the normal operation and prolong their service life, certain requirements on temperature and humidity in the equipment room shall be met.

  • Page 26: Requirements On Electrostatic Discharge Prevention

    Table 2-3 Harmful limits in equipment room Max (mg/m 0.006 0.05 0.01 Requirements on Electrostatic Discharge Prevention Although many antistatic considerations have been given to MSR 30 Series Routers, damage to the router’s circuit or even the whole equipment may still happen when the static electricity exceeds the tolerance threshold.

  • Page 27: Requirements On Workbench

    Ensure the ground point of the socket of AC power supply is well grounded. To enhance the lightning protection capability of the power supply, a lightning arrester could be installed at the input end of the power supply. As for the signal line outdoors to which the interface modules of MSR 30 series routers are connected, such as ISDN line, telephone line, E1/T1 line, etc, a special lightning arrester should be installed at the input end of the signal line to enhance the lightning protection capability.
  • Page 28 Cables PGND wire and power cord Console cable Optional cables Meters and equipment Hub or LAN switch Console terminal (it could be a PC) Equipment related to the selected modules Multimeter MSR 30 Series Routers are not shipped with any installation tools, meters, or devices.

  • Page 29: Fixed Interfaces ·······························································································································1

    Table of Contents 3 Installation··················································································································································3-1 Installation Process ·································································································································3-1 Installing Cabinets···································································································································3-2 Installing the Router ································································································································3-2 Installing the Router on a Workbench ·····························································································3-2 Installing the Router in a Rack ········································································································3-2 Installing Generic Modules······················································································································3-3 Connecting the PGND·····························································································································3-4 Connecting the Power Cord····················································································································3-4 Power Input and PGND ···················································································································3-5 Connecting the AC Power Cord ······································································································3-5 Connecting the DC Power Cord ······································································································3-5 Connecting the RPS Power Cord····································································································3-7...

  • Page 30: Installation

    Installation Installation Process Figure 3-1 MSR 30 Series Routers installation process Start Mount the rack Connect PGND Connect the pow er cord Connect to the console terminal Verif y installation Pow er on Troubleshoot Turn off the Normal? pow er sw itch Y E S Turn of f the pow er sw itch...

  • Page 31: Installing Cabinets

    Installing Cabinets For cabinet installation methods, refer to the part discussing cabinet installation. Skip this section if you want to mount your router on the tabletop or the rack of another vendor. Installing the Router Install the router after you have completed the installation preparations. The installation of the router will be respectively described below according to the positions that it will be placed: Installing the router on a workbench...

  • Page 32: Installing Generic Modules

    Step 3: Fasten the mounting ears with the recess screws to fix the router in the rack horizontally and firmly. The specifications of recess screws should satisfy the installation requirements and the surface of the screws should be anti-rust. Figure 3-2 Installing MSR 30 Series Router in a rack (1) Mounting ear (2) Guide Figure 3-3 Installing ears on the rear panel of the MSR 30 Series Router...

  • Page 33: Connecting The Pgnd

    Connecting the PGND The normal connection of the protection ground (PGND) on the router chassis is an essential safeguard against the lightning shocks and interference. You must correctly connect the PGND when installing or using the router. As shown in the following figure, the router provides a protection ground (PGND) screw at the top right-rear of the chassis.

  • Page 34: Power Input And Pgnd

    Power Input and PGND Table 3-2 Power input and PGND of the MSR series routers Item Description Power input (AC-powered) Provide 100 VAC to 240 VAC input socket Power input (DC-powered) Provide –60 VDC to –48 VDC input socket Ground terminal available: connected to the earth ground with PGND ground cable Connecting the AC Power Cord...
  • Page 35 Figure 3-6 Power socket on DC-powered routers (1) Power switch (2) DC input Connecting the DC power cord Figure 3-7 Sketch map of DC power cord Table 3-3 Connection of the DC power cord between the DC power supply and the router –48 VDC power supply Router X2 (–48 VDC connector, blue)

  • Page 36: Connecting The Rps Power Cord

    Connecting the RPS Power Cord RPS power Figure 3-8 RPS power Connecting the RPS power cord Figure 3-9 Prize the protective barrier of RPS Figure 3-10 Take the protective barrier of RPS...

  • Page 37: Connecting The Console Terminal

    Figure 3-11 Connect the RPS cable Connecting the Console Terminal Console port MSR 30 series provides an RS232 asynchronous serial console (CON) port for router configuration, through which you can complete the configuration of the router. For its attributes, refer to the following table: Table 3-4 Attributes of the console port Attribute...

  • Page 38: Fixed Interfaces

    Connecting the console cable Follow these steps to connect the router to a console terminal: Step 1: Select a console terminal. It can be a standard ASCII terminal with an RS232 serial port, or more commonly, a PC. Step 2: Connect the console cable. Power down the router and the console terminal, connect the RS232 serial port on the console terminal to the console port on the router through the console cable.
  • Page 39 Figure 3-13 Ethernet cable Ethernet cables fit into the following two categories: Standard cable, also called straight-through cable, at both ends of which, wires are crimped in the RJ-45 connectors in the same sequence. The cable connects different categories of devices, such as a terminal device (PC for example) or router to a Hub or LAN switch.

  • Page 40: Connecting Aux To A Modem

    For a 10/100 Mbps port provided by the RPU, connect it to a PC or another router using a crossover cable or to a Hub or LAN switch using a straight-through cable. For a 10/100/1000 Mbps port provided by the RPU, connect it to a PC or another router using a crossover cable or to a Hub or LAN switch using a straight-through cable.

  • Page 41: Interface Card Module

    Figure 3-14 AUX cable Connecting the AUX cable Follow these steps to connect the AUX cable. Step 1: Plug the RJ-45 connector of the cable into the AUX port on the main board. Step 2: Plug the DB-25 or DB-9 connector into the serial port on the analog modem. When using the AUX interface for remote configuration or dial backup, you need to connect the local modem to the remote modem through PSTN and then to the remote device.

  • Page 42: Installing The Slide

    Installing the Slide Figure 3-16 Insert the slide rail into the router Figure 3-17 Fix the slide rail Uninstalling the Slide Rail Figure 3-18 Loosen the screws 3-13...

  • Page 43: Slide Rail Installation On Msr 30-40/30-60 And Removal

    Figure 3-19 Router view after the slide rail is drawn out Slide Rail Installation on MSR 30-40/30-60 and Removal Slide Rails SIC slide rail Figure 3-20 SIC slide rails MIM slide rail Figure 3-21 MIM slide rail (left) Figure 3-22 MIM slide rail (right) 3-14...

  • Page 44: Installing The Slide Rail

    Installing the Slide Rail Figure 3-23 Install the SIC slide rail Figure 3-24 Install the MIM slide rail (left) Figure 3-25 Install the MIM slide rail (right) 3-15...

  • Page 45: Uninstalling The Slide Rail

    The design of demountable slide rail greatly facilitates users to extend their services. The slide rail is fixed on chassis through special structure. When you need to install a DMIM, you only need to uninstall the rail and install the module. The rail may deviate out of external force when you install a DMIM, thus the DMIM on the other side cannot be installed normally.

  • Page 46: Verifying Installation

    Verifying Installation During router installation, you must verify installation each time you power on the router, making sure that: Whether there is enough space around the router for heat-dissipation, and whether the workbench is stable enough. Whether the power supply that the power cord connects to is compliant with that required by the router.
  • Page 47 Table of Contents 4 Startup and Configuration ························································································································4-1 Startup·····················································································································································4-1 Setting up Configuration Environment·····························································································4-1 Powering on the Router···················································································································4-3 Startup Process ·······························································································································4-4 Configuration Fundamentals···················································································································4-6 Basic Configuration Procedures······································································································4-6 Command Line Interface ·················································································································4-6 Arranging Slots and Numbering Interfaces ·····················································································4-7...

  • Page 48: Startup And Configuration

    Startup and Configuration Startup You can only configure an MSR 30 router through the console port if it is the first time you use it. Setting up Configuration Environment Connecting the router to a console terminal To set up the local configuration environment, RJ-45 connector of the console cable needs to be connected to the console port on the router, and DB-9 connector to the serial interface of a PC, as shown in the following figure.
  • Page 49 Figure 4-2 Local configuration connection interface Setting terminal parameters. As shown in the following table, in the properties dialog box of the serial interface, set the baud rate to 9600, data bit to 8, no parity check, stop bit to 1, and flow control to none.

  • Page 50: Powering On The Router

    Figure 4-4 Setting terminal type Powering on the Router Checking before power-on Check according to the following items before powering on the router. Whether the power cord and PGND wire are correctly connected. Whether the voltage of the power supply complies with the requirement of the router. Whether the console cable is correctly connected, whether the PC or terminal for configuration is open, and whether the settings are done.

  • Page 51: Startup Process

    The LEDs on the front panel show that the router is operating normally. The console terminal displays normally. For local configuration, after you power on the router, you can see the startup banner. See section 257260720 “Startup Process”. After completing the power-on self-test (POST), the system asks you to press <Enter>. When the prompt appears, you may proceed to configure the router.
  • Page 52 HardWare Version is 3.00 CF Card is Inserted, now is mounting... cf:/ - Volume is OK Mount CF Card OK! CF Card Size:256MBytes Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu... Enter <Ctrl+B>, the system will enter the extended Boot ROM menu; otherwise, the system will enter the program decompression process.

  • Page 53: Configuration Fundamentals

    Configuration Fundamentals In general, the configuration steps are as follows: Step 1: Before configuring the router, the networking requirements should be made specific, which include networking purpose, the role of the router in the network, the division of subnets, WAN type and transmission medium, the network security policy and reliability.

  • Page 54: Arranging Slots And Numbering Interfaces

    Arranging Slots and Numbering Interfaces Slot arrangement The MSR 30 series provide many types of interfaces, such as console, AUX, Ethernet, serial (synchronous/asynchronous), and asynchronous port. The following figures describe how these interfaces are numbered. Figure 4-5 Slot arrangement on the MSR 30-11 (1) Slot 0 (2) Slot 1 (3) Slot 2...
  • Page 55 Figure 4-8 Slot arrangement on the MSR 30-40 (1) Slot 0 (2) Slot 1 (3) Slot 2 (4) Slot 3 (5) Slot 4 (6) Slot 5 (7) Slot 6 (8) Slot 7 (9) Slot 8 Figure 4-9 Slot arrangement on the MSR 30-60 (11) (10) (1) Slot 0...
  • Page 56 Table of Contents 5 Software Maintenance·······························································································································5-1 Introduction ·············································································································································5-1 Files ·················································································································································5-1 Software Maintenance Methods······································································································5-3 BootROM Menu ······································································································································5-4 Main BootROM Menu ······················································································································5-4 BootROM Submenus·······················································································································5-6 Upgrading BootROM Through Serial Port ······························································································5-8 Modifying Serial Port Parameters····································································································5-9 Upgrading BootROM ·····················································································································5-10 Upgrading Application Program Through Serial Port············································································5-12 Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface································································5-12 Configuring Ethernet Parameters··································································································5-12 Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface ························································5-14...

  • Page 57: Software Maintenance

    Software Maintenance The storage medium can be a compact Flash (CF) card or a Flash card. In this chapter, only CF cards are involved. Introduction Files BootROM program file The file is used for booting application at boot. A complete BootROM file includes two segments: basic and extended.
  • Page 58 The application programs for system boot can be type M, B and S, but not type N. You can modify the file name of an application file in CF card using the command after it boots. You cannot modify the file type of a type S application image file, but you can modify the file type of type M/B and N application program files in the BootROM menu or using commands after the application program boots.

  • Page 59: Software Maintenance Methods

    The configuration files for system boot can be type M, B and default configuration file of type N, but not non-default configuration file of type N (that is, neither M nor B). You can modify the file name of a configuration file in CF card using the command after it boots. You cannot modify the type of the default configuration file, but you can modify the file type of type M/B and N configuration files in the BootROM menu or using commands after the application program boots.

  • Page 60: Bootrom Menu

    Figure 5-1 Upgrade BootROM and Comware under Comware V5 environment Start Comware version Upgrade Comware ? Choose correct Comware Choose upgrade mode Via network interface Xmodem upgrade TFTP upgrade upgrade Upgrade BootROM Menu Main BootROM Menu When the router is powered on and reboots, the console terminal displays: InitDDR Proceed to boot, the system prompts: system start booting..Version...
  • Page 61 Compiled date: Apr 09 2007, 08:52:28 CPU type : MPC8349E CPU L1 Cache : 32KB CPU Clock Speed : 533MHz Memory Type : DDR SDRAM Memory Size : 256MB Memory Speed : 266MHz BootRom Size : 4096KB CPLD Version is 1.00 HardWare Version is 3.00...

  • Page 62: Bootrom Submenus

    Table 5-3 Main BootROM menu Menu item Description <1> Boot From CF Card Boot from the CF card. Enter serial submenu. Refer to section “Enter <2> Enter Serial SubMenu serial submenu” for details. Enter Ethernet submenu. Refer to section “Enter <3>...
  • Page 63 Menu item Description <5> Modify Serial Interface Parameter Modify serial interface parameter. <6> Exit To Main Menu Exit to the main BootROM menu. Enter Ethernet Interface submenu Enter <3> in BootROM menu to enter the Ethernet interface submenu. The system displays: ====================<ETHERNET SUB-MENU>====================== |Note:the operating device is CF Card | <1>...

  • Page 64: Upgrading Bootrom Through Serial Port

    The submenu is defined as follows: Table 5-6 File control submenu Menu item Description <1> Display All File Display all files. <2> Set Application File type Set application file type. <3> Set Configuration File type Set configuration file type. <4> Delete File Delete files.

  • Page 65: Modifying Serial Port Parameters

    Modifying Serial Port Parameters Sometimes, we need to change the serial baud rate to higher in order to save upgrading time, or to lower to guarantee transmission reliability. This section depicts how to adjust serial baud rate. Enter <2> in the main BootROM menu to enter the serial submenu. Then, enter <5>, and the system prompts to change serial baud rate.

  • Page 66: Upgrading Bootrom

    Figure 5-3 Change baud rate Click [Call/Call] to establish new connection. Figure 5-4 Establish new connection Then, press <Enter> to prompt current configuration baud rate and return to the previous menu. The system prompts: The current baudrate is 115200 Restore the baud rate of the HyperTerminal to 9600 bps (the default) after upgrading the BootROM. This is to ensure that information can be displayed on the console screen after system boot or reboot.
  • Page 67 First, change serial baud rate to speed up upgrading (refer to section “Modifying Serial Port Parameters” for details), and then enter <3> under BootROM operation menu. The system prompts: Select program file please. Waiting...CC Select [Transfer/Send file…] in the HyperTerminal window. The following window pops up: Figure 5-5 Send File dialog box In the displayed Send file dialog box, click <Browse…>...

  • Page 68: Upgrading Application Program Through Serial Port

    The file name, size and path vary in different situations. Check the current version of BootROM and application program in order to use correct file. This method only upgrades a part of BootROM. You can re-upgrade when error occurs. Restore the baud rate in the HyperTerminal to 9600 bps (the default) after upgrading the BootROM, so as to ensure normal display on the console screen after system boot or reboot.
  • Page 69 boot device : mottsec0 processor number host name : host file name : main.bin .inet on ethernet (e) : 192.168.80.10 inet on backplane (b): host inet (h) : 192.168.80.200 gateway inet (g) user (u) : guest ftp password (pw) (blank = use rsh): 123456 flags (f) : 0x80 target name (tn)

  • Page 70: Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface

    When configuring parameters, enter new parameters directly; or press <ENTER> to accept the default parameter coming after the colon.“.” for “clear field”, “-” for “go to previous filed", and “Ctrl+D” for “quit”. Upon upgrade failure, the system prompts “Loading failed”. In this case, please reboot the router to validate the reset IP address.
  • Page 71 No TFTP/FTP Server is available with the MSR 30 series. You must install one yourself. Step 2: Modify Ethernet parameters. Refer to section “Configuring Ethernet Parameters” for details. Step 3: Enter <3> to enter Ethernet submenu. For example, when upgrading main application program, enter <2>...

  • Page 72: Maintaining Application Program And Configurations Through Command Lines

    Please set application file type in cf: M=MAIN B=BACKUP S=SECURE N=NOTYPE ************************************************************************** Size(B) Time Type Name 15561860 Jul-10-2006 14:14 cf:/main.bin ************************************************************************** Enter File Name:cf:/main.bin Select the application program as the main boot file, and enter its complete path and file name. Modify this file Attribute: +Main -Main...
  • Page 73 Configuring environment Step 1: Set up hardware environment (refer to section “Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface” for details), and point the server path to the folder where the file is put. Figure 5-8 Networking diagram for maintenance under command line mode Configure the IP addresses of the two sides to be in the same network.

  • Page 74: Maintaining The Router With Ftp Server

    Sending file to remote tftp server. Please wait... \ TFTP: 1045 bytes sent in 0 second(s). File uploaded successfully. Use this command to download the config.cfg file on the server to the router: <DEVICE>tftp 192.168.0.1 get config.cfg config.cfg The file config.cfg exists. Overwrite it?[Y/N]:y Verifying server file...
  • Page 75 Figure 5-9 Router maintenance when it serves as the server Ethernet cable Router TFTP/FTP Server Console cable TFTP/FTP Client Configure the IP addresses of the two sides to be in the same network. In this section, the PC server is set to 192.168.0.1, and the router Ethernet interface connected to it (Ethernet interface 0/0 in this example;...
  • Page 76 After you correctly enter the username and password, the system prompts login success, and you can complete maintenance of the router, for example, modifying transmission mode and local path, and backing up files. In this example, the main.bin file on the router is backed up to the PC. ftp>...

  • Page 77: Maintaining Application Program And Configuration File

    Step 2: Maintain the router through the terminal connected to the console port as follow: <DEVICE>ftp 192.168.0.1 Trying 192.168.0.1 ... Press CTRL+K to abort Connected to 192.168.0.1. 220 3Com 3CDaemon FTP Server Version 2.0 User(192.168.0.1:(none)): guest 331 User name ok, need password Password: 230 User logged in [ftp] Use the command as follows to maintain the router.
  • Page 78 Display All File In cf: ************************************************************************** Size(B) Time Name 14323376 Mar-23-2006 11:47 cf:/main.bin 14144592 Mar-17-2006 19:39 cf:/d13.bin Mar-23-2006 15:39 cf:/config.cfg Mar-20-2006 09:55 cf:/private-data.txt 14323456 Mar-25-2006 10:38 cf:/secure.bin 238664 Mar-27-2006 10:50 cf:/logfile/logfile.log ************************************************************************** Set application file type Enter <2> under the file control submenu to enter the set application file type menu: Please set application file type in cf: M=MAIN...
  • Page 79 ************************************************************************** Enter File Name: Enter the file name, including device type and extension name. Take cf:/router.cfg for example. Enter the complete file name, press <ENTER>, and then the system prompts to modify the file type: Enter File Name: cf:/router.cfg Modify this file Attribute: +Main -Main +Backup...

  • Page 80: Dealing With Router Password Loss

    Dealing with Router Password Loss Do as follows when your BootROM password, user password or Super Password is lost. User Password Loss You cannot enter the system if you lose your user password. You can boot the system by neglecting system configuration.

  • Page 81: Bootrom Password Loss

    BootROM Password Loss Contact the agent or our technical support personnel in the event of BootROM password loss. They can help you set a new password Modify the BootROM password under the main BootROM menu. Enter <5> to modify the password following the prompt. The console terminal displays: Change password.
  • Page 82 Table of Contents 6 Hardware Maintenance ·····························································································································6-1 Preparing Tools·······································································································································6-1 Opening/Closing the Chassis Cover ·······································································································6-1 Internal Structure of the Router···············································································································6-3 Removing/Installing a Power Module······································································································6-6 Installing/Removing a CF Card ···············································································································6-8 Structure ··········································································································································6-8 Installing CF Card····························································································································6-8 Removing CF Card··························································································································6-8 Replacing a Memory Module ··················································································································6-9 Memory Module Structure ·············································································································6-10 Memory Module Slot······················································································································6-10 Installing/Removing a Memory Module ·························································································6-11...

  • Page 83: Hardware Maintenance

    Hardware Maintenance Preparing Tools Phillips screwdriver Straight screwdriver ESD-preventive twist strap Static shielding bag The tools are not available with the MSR 30 series. You must prepare them by yourself. Put the removed memory module, VPM, and CF card into antistatic bags to avoid static damage. Opening/Closing the Chassis Cover The removal procedure is as follows: Step 1: Power off the router and remove the power cord.
  • Page 84 Figure 6-2 Rotate the screwdriver Figure 6-3 Pull out the chassis cover until it is separated from the chassis Figure 6-4 Remove and fasten the captive screws of the MSR 30-40/30-60 Figure 6-5 Open the chassis cover of the MSR 30-40/30-60...

  • Page 85: Internal Structure Of The Router

    The installation procedure is just opposite to the removal procedure. You can open/close the chassis cover of an MSR 30-16 in the way you do for an MSR 30-20. On a mounting screw of your router chassis, there is an anti-dismantle seal of our company. You must keep it in good condition when asking your sales agent for servicing.
  • Page 86 The current version of the MSR 30-11 does not support any CF card, but the later versions will do. Therefore, a CF card slot is reserved on the MSR 30-11. Figure 6-7 MSR 30-16 internal structure (3) (4) (10) (1) Power module (2) CF card slot (3) VPM (4) ESM slot 1...
  • Page 87 Figure 6-8 MSR 30-20 internal structure (10) (1) Power module (2) VPM (3) CF card slot (4) VCPM slot (5) ESM slot 1 (6) MIM card slot (7) SIC slot (8) Fan module (9) Memory module slot (10) ESM slot 0 Figure 6-9 Internal structure of the MSR 30-40/30-60 (Before the power module is removed) (1) Power module (2) Power bracket...

  • Page 88: Removing/Installing A Power Module

    Figure 6-10 Internal structure of the MSR 30-40/30-60 (After the power module is removed) (1) VPM (2) ESM slot 0 (3) ESM slot 1 (4) MIM card slot (5) SIC card slot (6) Memory module slot (7) VCPM slot (8) Fan module Removing/Installing a Power Module This section illustrates how to remove the power module from the MSR 30-40/30-60.
  • Page 89 Figure 6-12 Remove the power bracket and the power cord Remove the power module from the bracket Remove the screws Figure 6-13 Remove the screws fastening the power module and the bracket Separate the power module from the bracket Figure 6-14 Draw out the power module and separate it from the bracket...

  • Page 90: Installing/Removing A Cf Card

    The installation procedure is just opposite to the removal procedure. Installing/Removing a CF Card Structure Figure 6-15 Front view of CF card Installing CF Card Install the CF card following these steps: Step 1: Push the ejector button into the slot completely, and make sure it only springs out with outside force.

  • Page 91: Replacing A Memory Module

    Step 2: Press the spring button to release the internal spring clip, making the card out of the slot a little. Step 3: Push the spring button hard in the orientation shown in the figure below, and the CF card on the right pops up a little.

  • Page 92: Memory Module Structure

    More memory is required for the updated application program, maintaining a large routing table, or processing tasks that consume large memory. More memory is required for the upgraded application image, maintaining a large routing table, or processing tasks that consume large memory. The existing memory module is damaged.

  • Page 93: Installing/Removing A Memory Module

    Figure 6-22 Memory module slot of the other models Installing/Removing a Memory Module Installing/removing a memory module on/from the MSR 30-16 Follow the steps below to install a memory module: Step 1: Make sure all power interfaces are shut down. Step 2: Align the connecting fingers of the memory module with the slot on the main board.
  • Page 94 Figure 6-24 Remove a memory module Installing/removing a memory module on/from the other modules Follow the steps below to install a memory module: Step 1: Make sure all power interfaces are shut down. Step 2: Align the connecting fingers of the memory module with the slot on the main board. Step 3: Insert the memory module into the slot in the direction of 90 degrees to the main board.

  • Page 95: Replacing A Vpm

    Figure 6-26 Remove a memory module Replacing a VPM VPM Structure Figure 6-27 VPM structure VPM Slot Figure 6-28 Structure of VPM slot Installing/Removing a VPM Follow the steps below to install a VPM: Step 1: Make sure all power interfaces are shut down. Step 2: Align the connecting fingers of the VPM with the VPM slot on the main board.

  • Page 96: Installing/Removing An Esm/Vcpm Card

    Figure 6-29 Press the VPM into the slot and pull the VPM until it is locked The removal procedure is just opposite. Installing/Removing an ESM/VCPM Card Follow the steps below to install an ESM/VCPM card: Step 1: Make sure all power interfaces are shut down. Step 2: Open the chassis cover.
  • Page 97 Figure 6-31 Fasten the card on the base with screws Perform the steps inversely to remove the card. 6-15...

  • Page 98: Troubleshooting

    Table of Contents 7 Troubleshooting ········································································································································7-1 Troubleshooting the Power System ········································································································7-1 Troubleshooting the Configuration System·····························································································7-1 Troubleshooting Application Image Upgrade··························································································7-2...

  • Page 99: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Troubleshooting the Power System Symptom: The PWR LED RUN is OFF or blinking. Solution: Check that: The power switch on the router is turned on. The switch of the power source is turned on. The power cord is correctly connected. The power source meets the requirement of the router.

  • Page 100: Troubleshooting Application Image Upgrade

    Reconfigure the parameters if their values are different. Troubleshooting Application Image Upgrade Symptom 1: Symptom: Start the router and upgrade the software using TFTP. The following is displayed: boot device : mottsec unit number processor number file name : main.bin inet on ethernet (e) : 192.168.0.2 host inet (h) : 192.168.0.1...
  • Page 101 Fault occurs because an incorrect application image file is downloaded. Download the correct application image file. The bar code labels on the chassis and the FICs contain information about production and servicing. Before you ask your agent for servicing, provide its bar code. If you do not set the parameters such as the host name and gateway, they will not be displayed when you upgrade the router.

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