H3C MSR 20-20 User Manual

H3C MSR 20-20 User Manual

Msr 20/30/50 series routers
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H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers
User Manual
(v1.00)
MSR 20-20
MSR 20-21
MSR 20-40
MSR 30-11
MSR 30-16
MSR 30-20
MSR 30-40
MSR 30-60
MSR 50-40
MSR 50-60
www.3Com.com
Part Number 10016322 Rev. AA
August 2007

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  • Page 1 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual (v1.00) MSR 20-20 MSR 20-21 MSR 20-40 MSR 30-11 MSR 30-16 MSR 30-20 MSR 30-40 MSR 30-60 MSR 50-40 MSR 50-60 www.3Com.com Part Number 10016322 Rev. AA August 2007...
  • Page 2 LICENSE.TXT or !LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ONTENTS BOUT UIDE Introduction to the Manual Conventions Related Documentation NTRODUCTION Volume Introduction EATURE ESCRIPTION Overview Functional Modules Index of Basic Functional Modules Index of Standard Feature Description MSR S OGGING ONTO Logging onto an MSR Series Router Introduction to User Interface EGISTERING THE OFTWARE OFTWARE...
  • Page 5: About This Guide

    ■ ■ ■ ■ Always download the release notes for your product from the 3Com World Wide Web site and check for the latest updates to software and product documentation: http://www.3Com.com Conventions Table 1 lists icon conventions that are used throughout this guide.
  • Page 6: Related Documentation

    BOUT UIDE Table 2 Text Conventions Convention Keyboard key names The words “enter” and “type” Words in italics Words in bold Related The following manuals offer additional information necessary for managing your Documentation MSR 20/30/50 Series routers: ■ ■ ■ ■...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    Volume Introduction Softwares on MSR series routers fall into two versions: basic and standard. You can find lists of features supported on the two versions and the corresponding volumes of protocols or features you are interested in through feature indexes for these two versions respectively.
  • Page 8 1: I HAPTER NTRODUCTION...
  • Page 9: Feature

    Overview H3C MSR Series Routers can be divided into three series: MSR 20, MSR 30 and MSR 50, which are positioned in ascending order. MSR 20 and MSR 30 series can be used as the edge access equipment of large networks or carrier networks, and the core of branches or small businesses;...
  • Page 10: Functional Modules Index Of Standard

    2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION Table 1 Functional modules index of standard Functional module “Security Volume” on page 21 “System Volume” on page 23 Functional Modules Table 2 Functional modules index of Standard Index of Standard Functional module “Access Volume” on page 11 “IP Services Volume”...
  • Page 11: Feature Description

    Table 2 Functional modules index of Standard Functional module “QoS Volume” on page 20 “Security Volume” on page 21 “System Volume” on page 23 “IPX Volume” on page 26 “Voice Volume” on page 26 1 Note that in some regions, the OAP module is sold as the OSM module. Both modules are functionally the Feature Description In the PDF version of this manual, you can click the hyperlink in the “Operation Manual”...
  • Page 12 2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION Table 3 Features in access volume Feature Interface DLSw Frame Relay GVRP HDLC LAPB and X.25 Link Aggregation MODEM Port Mirroring Port Mirroring Configuration Operation and command manual Feature description WAN Interface Configuration Introduction to WAN interfaces such as Synchronous/asynchronous serial interface, WAN Interface Commands AUX, AM, ISDN BRI, E1-F, T1-F, CE1/PRI,...
  • Page 13 Table 3 Features in access volume Operation and command Feature manual Bridging Bridging Configuration Bridging Commands ISDN ISDN Configuration ISDN Commands MSTP MSTP Configuration MSTP Commands VLAN VLAN Configuration VLAN Commands Port Isolation Port Isolation Configuration Port Isolation Commands Dynamic Dynamic Route Backup Route Backup Configuration...
  • Page 14: Ip Services Volume

    2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION IP Services Volume Table 4 Features in IP services volume Feature DHCP IP Accounting IP Addressing IP Performance IP Performance IP Unicast Policy-Routing UDP Helper URPF Operation and command manual Feature description ARP Configuration Address resolution protocol, mainly used for resolution from IP address to Ethernet MAC ARP Commands address.
  • Page 15 Table 4 Features in IP services volume Operation and Feature command manual Fast Fast Forwarding Forwarding Configuration Fast Forwarding Commands IPv6 Basics IPv6 Basics Configuration IPv6 Basics Commands NAT-PT NAT-PT Configuration NAT-PT Commands Dual Stack Dual Stack Configuration Dual Stack Commands Tunneling Tunneling Configuration Tunneling Commands...
  • Page 16: Ip Routing Volume

    2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION Table 4 Features in IP services volume Feature Terminal Access Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic” on page 9 IP Routing Volume Table 5 Features in IP routing volume Feature IP Routing Overview ISIS OSPF Routing Policy...
  • Page 17: Ip Multicast Volume

    Table 5 Features in IP routing volume Feature Static Routing IPv6 BGP IPv6 ISIS IPv6 OSPFv3 IPv6 RIPng IPv6 Static Routing Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic” on page 9 IP Multicast Volume Table 6 Features in IP multicast volume Feature Multicast Overview...
  • Page 18 2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION Table 6 Features in IP multicast volume Feature Multicast Routing and Forwarding IGMP MSDP IPv6 Multicast Routing and Forwarding IPv6 PIM Multicast Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic” on page 9 Operation and command manual Multicast Routing and Forwarding Configuration...
  • Page 19: Mpls&Vpn Volume

    MPLS&VPN Volume Table 7 Features in MPLS&VPN volume Feature MPLS Basics Configuratio MPLS TE MPLS L2VPN MPLS L2VPN Configuration MPLS L3VPN MPLS L3VPN Configuration Operation and command manual Feature description MPLS Basics Configuration MPLS configuration basics ■ MPLS Basics Commands LDP overview ■...
  • Page 20: Qos Volume

    2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION Table 7 Features in MPLS&VPN volume Feature DVPN L2TP Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic” on page 9 QoS Volume Table 8 Features in QoS volume Feature Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic” on page 9 Operation and command manual Feature description...
  • Page 21: Security Volume

    Security Volume Table 9 Features in security volume Feature 802.1x AAA RADIUS HWTACACS Firewall(ACL ASPF PAM) Authenticatio Operation and command manual Feature description 802.1x Configuration 802.1x is a port-based access control protocol. It authenticates and controls 802.1x Commands accessing devices at the level of port. ■...
  • Page 22 2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION Table 9 Features in security volume Feature PORTAL IPSec Operation and command manual Feature description PKI Configuration Public key infrastructure (PKI) is a system which uses public key technology and digital PKI Commands certificate to protect system security and authenticate digital certificate users.
  • Page 23: System Volume

    Table 9 Features in security volume Feature SSH2.0 Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic” on page 9 System Volume Table 10 Features in system volume Feature Backup Center VRRP Device Management Operation and command manual Feature description SSH2.0 Configuration Security shell.
  • Page 24 2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION Table 10 Features in system volume Feature NetStream RMON SNMP File Management System Maintenance Debugging Basic System Configuration Information Center Operation and command manual Feature description NetStream Configuration NetStream provides the packet statistics function. NetStream Commands Configuring NetStream Statistics ■...
  • Page 25 Table 10 Features in system volume Operation and command Feature manual User Interface User Interface Configuration User Interface Commands MAC Address MAC Address Table Table Management Configuration Management MAC Address Table Management Commands Automatic Automatic Configuration Configuration POE Configuration POE Commands OAP Module OAP Module Configuration OAP Module Commands...
  • Page 26: Ipx Volume

    2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION IPX Volume Table 11 Features in IPX volume Feature Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic” on page 9 Voice Volume Table 12 Features in voice volume Feature VoIP Overview VoIP Dial Plan E1 and T1 Fax over IP Operation and command manual Feature description IPX Configuration...
  • Page 27 Table 12 Features in voice volume Operation and command Feature manual H.323 H.323 Configuration H.323 Commands SIP Configuration SIP Commands VoFR VoFR Configuration VoFR Commands Voice Voice RADIUS Configuration RADIUS Voice RADIUS Commands Call Services Call Services Configuration Call Services Commands Return to “Functional Modules Index of Basic”...
  • Page 28 2: F HAPTER EATURE ESCRIPTION...
  • Page 29: Logging Onto Msr Series Routers

    Logging onto an MSR You can log onto the MSR 20/30/50 series routers in the following ways: Series Router ■ ■ ■ ■ Local login through Console port and telneting to the router through an Ethernet interface are the most frequently used login methods in application. In this manual we introduce these two login methods in details.
  • Page 30 3: L MSR S HAPTER OGGING ONTO ERIES OUTERS Figure 2 Setting serial interface parameters Select the terminal emulation type to be VT100 or auto detect.
  • Page 31 Logging onto an MSR Series Router Figure 3 Setting terminal type After setting all parameters, click [Enter], and you can configure the router. Telneting to the Router Setting up configuration environment Through the Ethernet Connect the router to a network through the Ethernet interface. Interface Figure 4 Telnet to the server Server...
  • Page 32: Introduction To User Interface

    3: L MSR S HAPTER OGGING ONTO # Enable Telnet server. [H3C]telnet server enable % Start Telnet server # Configure the IP address of the interface that connects to the Internet. You can change this IP address to what is in use. [H3C]interface ethernet0/0 [H3C-ethernet0/0]ip address 192.168.0.1 24 # Enter vty interface view.
  • Page 33: User Interface Numbering For The Router

    Table 13 Introduction to user interface User interface Corresponding user AUX user interface VTY user interface User Interface User interface of the system falls into four categories, and is arranged in certain Numbering for the order: Router They are Console (CON), Auxiliary port (AUX), virtual interface (VTY) and physical terminal interface (TTY).There is only one user interface for console and auxiliary port, while multiple user interfaces for VTY and TTY interface, each type of these multiple user interfaces being arranged in order.
  • Page 34 3: L MSR S HAPTER OGGING ONTO ERIES OUTERS...
  • Page 35: Registering The Software

    EGISTERING THE Software register is provided on the device to protect the authorized users’ legal rights to use the software. Trial period is set on the software with this function and users are required to register the serial number of the software in the trial period. If the software has not been registered until the trial period expires, the system automatically restarts every 30 minutes.
  • Page 36 4: R HAPTER EGISTERING THE OFTWARE...
  • Page 37: Software Maintenance

    This manual uses H3C MSR 50 series routers as an example. Introduction Files BootROM program file The file is used for booting application at boot. A complete BootROM file includes two segments: basic and extended. Application program file The router is available with Dual Image function. By default, the system defines and attempts to boot in order with three boot files: main, backup, and secure, provided they are available with CF card.
  • Page 38: Configuration File

    5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE Configuration file The file stores configuration information of the router. By default, the system defines and attempts to boot in order with three configuration files: main, backup, and default, provided they are available with CF card.
  • Page 39: Bootrom Menu

    Software Maintenance Upgrading BootROM and application program using XMODEM protocol through an serial interface. Methods Upgrading application program from TFTP/FTP server through an Ethernet interface in BootROM. Uploading/downloading application program and configuration file from TFTP/FTP server via command lines. ■ ■...
  • Page 40 5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE CF Card is Inserted, now is mounting... cf:/ Mount CF Card OK! CF Card Size:256MByte Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu... The extended BootROM menu is referred to as main BootROM menu in this manual except for special statement.
  • Page 41: Bootrom Submenus

    Table 16 Main BootROM menu Menu item <1> Boot From CF Card <2> Enter Serial SubMenu <3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu <4> File Control <5> Modify Bootrom Password <6> Ignore System Configuration <7> Boot Rom Operation Menu <8> Clear Super Password <9>...
  • Page 42 5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE Enter Ethernet interface submenu Enter <3> in BootROM menu to enter the Ethernet interface submenu. The system displays: ====================<ETHERNET SUB-MENU>====================== |Note:the operating device is CF Card | <1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run | <2>...
  • Page 43: Upgrading Bootrom Through Serial Interface

    Table 19 File control submenu Menu item <5> Exit To Main Menu BootROM operation submenu Enter <7> under the main BootROM menu to enter the BootROM operation menu: =====================<BOOT ROM OPERATION>==================== |Note:the operating device is CF Card | <1> Backup Full Boot ROM | <2>...
  • Page 44 5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE | <3> 38400 | <4> 57600 | <5> 115200 | <6> Exit ============================================================= Enter Your Choice(1-6): Select a baud rate, <5> for 115200 bps for example. The following prompt appears: Change the baudrate on PC side first! Since the router serial baud rate is modified to 115200 bps, whereas the terminal baud rate remains to be 9600 bps, they can not communicate with each other.
  • Page 45: Upgrading Bootrom

    Upgrading BootROM Through Serial Interface Figure 7 Modify baud rate Click [Call/Call] to establish new connection. Figure 8 Establish new connection Then, press <Enter> to prompt current configuration baud rate and return to the previous menu. The system prompts: The current baudrate is 115200 Restore the baud rate in the HyperTerminal to 9600 bps (the default) after upgrading the BootROM.
  • Page 46 5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE operations are completed. Refer to “BootROM operation submenu” on page 43 for detailed descriptions. For example, when you upgrade full BootROM: First, change serial baud rate to speed up upgrading (refer to “Modifying Serial Interface Parameters” on page 43 for details), and then enter <3> under BootROM operation menu.
  • Page 47: Upgrading Application Program Through Serial Interface

    After completing download, the following information appears on term inal interface to indicate download and upgrade success: Download successfully! 434432 bytes downloaded! Updating Extend BTM Updating Extended BootRom. ■ ■ Upgrading Application Upgrading of application program through serial interface is implemented under Program Through serial submenu.
  • Page 48 5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE TFTP/FTP server. It has nothing to do with port IP address of the router. inet on backplane (b): host inet (h) gateway inet (g) user (u) this setting. No need to consider in TFTP download. ftp password (pw) (blank = use rsh): 123456 consider in TFTP download.
  • Page 49 Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface the address of application program. You need to set user name and password if FTP server is used. CAUTION: No TFTP/FTP Server is available with the H3C MSR 50 series. You must install one yourself. Step 2: Modify Ethernet parameters.
  • Page 50: Maintaining Application Program And Configuring Through Command Lines

    5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE Please set application file type in cf: ************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** Enter File Name:cf:/main.bin Select the application program as the main boot file, and enter its complete path and file name. Modify this file Attribute: Enter “1” to set the selected application program to be the main boot file, i.e. the default boot file of the system.
  • Page 51 Maintaining Application Program and Configuring Through Command Lines Configuring environment Step 1: Set up hardware environment (refer to “Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface” on page 48 for details), and point the server path to the folder where the file is put. Figure 12 Networking diagram for maintenance under command line mode Ethernet ROUTER...
  • Page 52 5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE <H3C>tftp 192.168.0.1 get config.cfg config.cfg The file config.cfg exists. Overwrite it?[Y/N]:y Verifying server file... Deleting the old file, please wait... File will be transferred in binary mode Downloading file from remote tftp server, please wait...<HardReturn TFTP: File downloaded successfully.
  • Page 53 Maintaining Application Program and Configuring Through Command Lines set to 192.168.0.2. Both can use the ping command to check if the connection is successful. Step 2: Boot FTP service. You can boot FTP service after configuring FTP server authentication and authorization.
  • Page 54 <H3C>ftp 192.168.0.1 Trying 192.168.0.1 ... Press CTRL+K to abort Connected to 192.168.0.1. 220 3Com 3CDaemon FTP Server Version 2.0 User(192.168.0.1:(none)):guest Enter the user name configured on the router 331 User name ok, need password Password: Enter the corresponding password...
  • Page 55: Maintaining Application Program And Configuration File

    200 PORT command successful. 150 File status OK ; about to open data connection 226 Closing data connection; File transfer successful. FTP: 14323376 byte(s) sent in 15.974 second(s) 896.00Kbyte(s)/sec. [ftp]quit 221 Service closing control connection Maintaining You can modify and display the file type under the file control submenu: Application Program Enter <4>...
  • Page 56: Delete Files

    5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE You can set the file type to +M, -M, +B and -B by entering 1 to 4. Refer to “Introduction” on page 37 for details. Set configuration file type Enter <3> under the file control submenu to enter the configuration file type menu.
  • Page 57: Dealing With Router Password Loss

    CAUTION: Confirm the file to be deleted before deleting since the system does not prompt you to confirm when deleting files. Exit to the main menu Exit to the main BootROM menu. Dealing with Router Do as follows when your BootROM password, user password or Super Password is Password Loss lost.
  • Page 58: Bootrom Password Loss

    5: S HAPTER OFTWARE AINTENANCE BootROM Password Loss Contact the agent or our technical support personnel in the event of BootROM password loss. They can help you set a new password. Modify the BootROM password under the main BootROM menu. Enter <5>...
  • Page 59: Slot

    Slot Position of H3C Figure 15 Slot position of the MSR 20-20 MSR 20 Series Routers Figure 16 Slot position of the MSR 20-21 Figure 17 Slot position of the MSR 20-40 Slot Position of H3C Figure 18 Slot position of the MSR 30-11...
  • Page 60: Slot Position Of H3C Msr 50 Series Routers

    6: S H3C MSR S HAPTER OSITION OF Figure 21 Slot position of the MSR 30-40 Figure 22 Slot position of the MSR 30-60 Slot Position of H3C Figure 23 Slot position of the MSR 50-40 MSR 50 Series Routers Figure 24 Slot position of the MSR 50-60 ERIES OUTERS...

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