H3C MSR 20 User Manual
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H3C MSR 20 User Manual

H3C MSR 20 User Manual

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H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual
Chapter 1 Introduction.................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Introduction to the Manual ................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Related Manuals ................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.3 Volume Introduction........................................................................................................... 1-1
Chapter 2 Feature Description ..................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.2 Functional Modules Index of Basic .................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 Functional Modules Index of Standard .............................................................................. 2-2
2.4 Feature Description ........................................................................................................... 2-4
2.4.1 Access Volume........................................................................................................ 2-4
2.4.2 IP Services Volume ................................................................................................. 2-7
2.4.3 IP Routing Volume .................................................................................................. 2-9
2.4.4 IP Multicast Volume .............................................................................................. 2-11
2.4.5 MPLS&VPN Volume ............................................................................................. 2-13
2.4.6 QoS Volume .......................................................................................................... 2-15
2.4.7 Security Volume .................................................................................................... 2-15
2.4.8 System Volume ..................................................................................................... 2-18
2.4.9 IPX Volume ........................................................................................................... 2-21
2.4.10 Voice Volume ...................................................................................................... 2-21
Chapter 3 Logging onto MSR Series Routers ............................................................................ 3-1
3.1 Logging onto an MSR Series Router ................................................................................. 3-1
3.1.1 Local Login Through the Console Port ................................................................... 3-1
3.1.2 Telneting to the Router Through the Ethernet Interface ......................................... 3-3
3.2 Introduction to User Interface ............................................................................................ 3-5
3.2.1 User Interface Supported on MSR Series Routers ................................................. 3-5
3.2.2 User Interface Numbering for the Router................................................................ 3-5
Chapter 4 Registering the Software ............................................................................................ 4-1
Chapter 5 Software Maintenance................................................................................................. 5-1
5.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.1.1 Files......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1.2 Software Maintenance Methods.............................................................................. 5-3
5.2 BootROM Menu ................................................................................................................. 5-4
5.2.1 Main BootROM Menu.............................................................................................. 5-4
5.2.2 BootROM Submenus .............................................................................................. 5-7
5.3 Upgrading BootROM Through Serial Interface.................................................................. 5-9
5.3.1 Modifying Serial Interface Parameters.................................................................. 5-10
5.3.2 Upgrading BootROM............................................................................................. 5-12

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Summary of Contents for H3C MSR 20

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Table of Contents Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction........................1-1 1.1 Introduction to the Manual ....................1-1 1.2 Related Manuals ........................ 1-1 1.3 Volume Introduction......................1-1 Chapter 2 Feature Description ..................... 2-1 2.1 Overview ..........................2-1 2.2 Functional Modules Index of Basic ..................
  • Page 2 5.9 Backing up and Restoring BootROM................5-28 Chapter 6 Slot Position of H3C MSR Series Routers..............6-1 6.1 Slot Position of H3C MSR 20 Series Routers..............6-1 6.2 Slot Position of H3C MSR 30 Series Routers..............6-1 6.3 Slot Position of H3C MSR 50 Series Routers..............6-2...

  • Page 3: Chapter 1 Introduction

    1.2 Related Manuals For the installation, startup and configuration, software maintenance, hardware maintenance and troubleshooting of the router, refer to H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers Installation Manual. For the functions, interface attributes, panel, LED of an interface card and interface module and interface cable connection, refer to H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers Interface Card and Interface Module Manual.
  • Page 4 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 1 Introduction IP Services Volume: Configuration of IP-related features such as IP address, ARP, DNS, DHCP, IP performance, IP Unicast Routing, ACL, IPv6 Basics, NAT-PT and IPv6 over IPv4 Tunnel IP Routing...

  • Page 5: Chapter 2 Feature Description

    Chapter 2 Feature Description 2.1 Overview H3C MSR Series Routers can be divided into three series: MSR 20, MSR 30 and MSR 50, which are positioned in ascending order. MSR 20 and MSR 30 series can be used as the edge access equipment of large networks or carrier networks, and the core of branches or small businesses;...

  • Page 6: Functional Modules Index Of Standard

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Functional Feature module Multicast Multicast Routing and IGMP MSDP Overview Forwarding IP Multicast Volume IPv6 Multicast Routing and IPv6 PIM Forwarding MPLS&VPN L2TP Volume QoS Volume AAA RADIUS 802.1x...
  • Page 7 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Functional Feature module DHCP IP Accounting IP Unicast IP Performance UDP Helper Addressing Policy-Routing IP Services Volume URPF Fast Forwarding IPv6 Basics NAT-PT IPv6 Unicast Terminal Dual Stack Tunneling...

  • Page 8: Feature Description

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Functional Feature module IPX Volume Voice VoIP Dial Plan E1 and T1 Overview Voice Fax over IP H.323 VoFR Volume Voice Call Services RADIUS 2.4 Feature Description Note: In the PDF version of this manual, you can click the hyperlink in the “Operation Manual”...
  • Page 9 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual Configuration ATM, subinterface and PVC and VP ATM Configuration monitoring and management Introduction IPoA, PPPoA, ATM Commands IPoEoA and PPPoEoA supported on an ATM interface...
  • Page 10 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual Bridging Configuration Bridging Isolation group configuration Bridging Commands ISDN Configuration ISDN ISDN configuration ISDN Commands Root bridge configuration Leaf node configuration MSTP Configuration...

  • Page 11: Ip Services Volume

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description 2.4.2 IP Services Volume Table 2-4 Features in IP services volume Operation and Feature Feature description command manual Address resolution protocol, mainly used for resolution from IP address to Ethernet MAC address.
  • Page 12 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and Feature Feature description command manual UDP Helper UDP Helper functions to relay UDP Configuration broadcast packets to the specified server UDP Helper after converting them to unicast packets.

  • Page 13: Ip Routing Volume

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and Feature Feature description command manual Tunneling is an encapsulation technology, which utilizes one network transport protocol to encapsulate packets of another network transport protocol and transfer them over the network.
  • Page 14 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual An interior gateway protocol (IGP) used within an Autonomous System. It adopts the Shortest Path First (SPF) algorithm IS-IS Configuration for route calculation.

  • Page 15: Ip Multicast Volume

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual OSPF protocol supporting IPv6 Configuring OSPFv3 basic functions IPv6 OSPFv3 IPv6 Configuring OSPFv3 area Configuration OSPFv3 parameters IPv6 OSPFv3 Commands Configuring OSPFv3...
  • Page 16 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual Multicast source protocol, an interdomain multicast solution based on interconnection between multiple PIM-SM domains. MSDP Configuration MSDP Configuring basic functions of MSDP Commands...

  • Page 17: Mpls&Vpn Volume

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description 2.4.5 MPLS&VPN Volume Table 2-7 Features in MPLS&VPN volume Operation and command Feature Feature description manual MPLS configuration basics LDP overview Configuring MPLS basic capability MPLS MPLS Basics Configuring PHP...
  • Page 18 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual MPLS VPN is a L3VPN technology based on PE in a VPN solution for carriers. Configuring VPN instances Configuring basic BGP/MPLS VPN...

  • Page 19: Qos Volume

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description 2.4.6 QoS Volume Table 2-8 Features in QoS volume Operation and command Feature Feature description manual Quality of service, evaluates the service performance for those network core requirements during packet transmission process, such as: delay, jitter and packet loss ratio.
  • Page 20 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual Firewall can prevent unauthorized or unauthenticated users on the Internet Firewall(ACL ASPF PAM) from accessing a protected network Firewall(A Configuration while allowing the users on the internal...
  • Page 21 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual Users can use the Rsh command to Rsh Configuration execute commands on the host of the client end. Rsh Commands Rsh configuration...

  • Page 22: System Volume

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description 2.4.8 System Volume Table 2-10 Features in system volume Operation and Feature Feature description command manual Perfect restart. When routing protocol is restarted, the forwarding service will not be terminated.
  • Page 23 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and Feature Feature description command manual Network time protocol, used for time synchronization between distributed time server and the client. Configuring the operation modes of NTP Configuration Configuring the local clock as a...
  • Page 24 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and Feature Feature description command manual User interface view is a feature that allows you to manage asynchronous serial interfaces that work in flow mode. By operating under user...

  • Page 25: Ipx Volume

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and Feature Feature description command manual Track Configuration Track Track overview and configuration Track Commands Return to Functional Modules Index of Basic 2.4.9 IPX Volume Table 2-11 Features in IPX volume...
  • Page 26 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual A dial program can help voice gateways to manage numbers in a unified way and create a management Dial Plan Configuration policy for all numbers, making number...
  • Page 27 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 2 Feature Description Operation and command Feature Feature description manual Voice RADIUS Configuration Voice Voice RADIUS configuration RADIUS Voice RADIUS Commands Configuring Call Waiting Configuring Call Hold Configuring Call Forwarding Configuring Call Transfer...

  • Page 28: Chapter 3 Logging Onto Msr Series Routers

    Chapter 3 Logging onto MSR Series Routers 3.1 Logging onto an MSR Series Router You can log onto the MSR 20/30/50 series routers in the following ways: Local login through Console port Telneting to the router through an Ethernet interface...
  • Page 29 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 3 Logging onto MSR Series Routers Setting serial interface parameters Figure 3-2 Select the terminal emulation type to be VT100 or auto detect.

  • Page 30: Telneting To The Router Through The Ethernet Interface

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 3 Logging onto MSR Series Routers Setting terminal type Figure 3-3 After setting all parameters, click [Enter], and you can configure the router. 3.1.2 Telneting to the Router Through the Ethernet Interface I.
  • Page 31 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 3 Logging onto MSR Series Routers # Enter system view. Press ENTER to get started. <H3C>system-view # Enable Telnet server. [H3C]telnet server enable % Start Telnet server # Configure the IP address of the interface that connects to the Internet. You can change this IP address to what is in use.

  • Page 32: Introduction To User Interface

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 3 Logging onto MSR Series Routers 3.2 Introduction to User Interface 3.2.1 User Interface Supported on MSR Series Routers Table 3-1 Introduction to user interface Corresponding User interface Port type Description user...
  • Page 33 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 3 Logging onto MSR Series Routers TTY user interface is numbered after Console user interface and before Aux user interface. Number of AUX user interface is the absolute number of TTY plus one.

  • Page 34: Chapter 4 Registering The Software

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 4 Registering the Software Chapter 4 Registering the Software Software register is provided on the device to protect the authorized users’ legal rights to use the software. Trial period is set on the software with this function and users are required to register the serial number of the software in the trial period.

  • Page 35: Chapter 5 Software Maintenance

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Note: This manual uses H3C MSR 50 series routers as an example. 5.1 Introduction 5.1.1 Files I. BootROM program file The file is used for booting application at boot. A complete BootROM file includes two segments: basic and extended.
  • Page 36 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Note: The application programs for system boot can be type M, B and S, but not type N. You can store them in Flash memory, but only one for each. For example, if an M+B file exists, it is impossible to have another M or B file.

  • Page 37: Software Maintenance Methods

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Note: The configuration files for system boot can be type M, B and default configuration file of type N, but not non-default configuration file of type N (i.e. neither M nor B).

  • Page 38: Bootrom Menu

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Note: BootROM program is upgraded through binding with the Comware version. You do not need to upgrade it separately. The system automatically upgrades BootROM to be the latest version while upgrading Comware.
  • Page 39 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Proceed to boot, and the system prompts: system start booting..Version 2.11 Press CTRL+D to stop auto-boot Booting Normal Extend BootRom Decompressing...done! Ensure the baudrate is set to 9600bps!Starting at 0xa00000...
  • Page 40 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance You have three chances to provide the correct BootROM password (the initial setting is void). If you fail to do that, you need to reboot the system. After you enter the correct password, the console screen displays.

  • Page 41: Bootrom Submenus

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance 5.2.2 BootROM Submenus I. Enter serial submenu This submenu can be used for upgrading application program, changing serial baud rate, and other operations. Enter <2> under the main BootROM menu to enter the serial submenu: ======================<SERIAL SUB-MENU>======================...
  • Page 42 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance | < Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading! > ============================================================= Enter your choice(1-6): The menu is defined as follows: Table 5-5 Enter Ethernet interface submenu Menu item Description <1>...

  • Page 43: Upgrading Bootrom Through Serial Interface

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Menu item Description <5> Exit To Main Menu Exit to the main BootROM menu. IV. BootROM operation submenu Enter <7> under the main BootROM menu to enter the BootROM operation menu: =====================<BOOT ROM OPERATION>====================...

  • Page 44: Modifying Serial Interface Parameters

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance 5.3.1 Modifying Serial Interface Parameters Sometimes, we need to change the serial baud rate to higher in order to save upgrading time, or to lower to guarantee transmission reliability. This section depicts how to adjust serial baud rate.
  • Page 45 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Modify baud rate Figure 5-3 Click [Call/Call] to establish new connection. Establish new connection Figure 5-4 Then, press <Enter> to prompt current configuration baud rate and return to the previous menu.

  • Page 46: Upgrading Bootrom

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Note: Restore the baud rate in the HyperTerminal to 9600 bps (the default) after upgrading the BootROM. This is to ensure that information can be displayed on the console screen after system boot or reboot.

  • Page 47: Upgrading Application Program Through Serial Interface

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Sending File interface Figure 5-6 After completing download, the following information appears on terminal interface to indicate download and upgrade success: Download successfully! 434432 bytes downloaded! Updating Extend BTM Updating Extended BootRom.

  • Page 48: Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Select program file please. Waiting...CC Select application program file and send it. Upgrading application program with serial port takes the similar steps with upgrading BootROM. Refer to section 5.3.2 “Upgrading...

  • Page 49: Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface

    Do not modify the device name of the router; otherwise, the system prompts "Boot device should not be modified" and skips to the next configuration item. Only FE0 port can be used in MSR 20 routers, and GE0 port in MSR 30 and MSR 50 routers.
  • Page 50 You need to set user name and password if FTP server is used. Caution: No TFTP/FTP Server is available with the H3C MSR 50 series. You must install one yourself. Step 2: Modify Ethernet parameters. Refer to section 5.5.1 “Configuring Ethernet...
  • Page 51 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance | <2> Enter Serial SubMenu | <3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu | <4> File Control | <5> Modify Bootrom Password | <6> Ignore System Configuration | <7> Boot Rom Operation Menu | <8>...

  • Page 52: Maintaining Application Program And Configuring Through Command Lines

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Step 6: Enter <5> to exit to the main BootROM menu. Enter <1> to boot from the CF card. Caution: The file in the CF card will be overwritten if the file name being input is the same as the original file name in the CF card.
  • Page 53 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Ethernet Console ROUTER (TFTP/FTP Server) (TFTP/FTP Client) Networking diagram for maintenance under command line mode Figure 5-8 Configure the IP addresses of the two sides to be in the same network. In this section, the TFTP server is set to 192.168.0.1, and the Ethernet interface connected to it...

  • Page 54: Maintaining The Router With Ftp Server

    FTP Server. You can run FTP Client to log onto the router and access files on the router. Install FTP Client before using FTP. No FTP Server is available with the H3C MSR 50 series. You must install one yourself. Take the FTP Client with Windows XP for example.
  • Page 55 [H3C]ftp server enable % Start FTP server Add FTP authorized user name and password: [H3C]local-user guest Set up the user guest [H3C-luser- guest]service-type ftp The user type is FTP user [H3C-luser- guest]password simple 123456 Add the password 123456 for the user guest Step 3: Maintain the router.
  • Page 56 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Now, we can use the following command to perform maintenance of the router. In this example, the main.bin file on the router is backed up to the PC. ftp> binary Change the transfer mode to binary 200 Type set to I.

  • Page 57: Maintaining Application Program And Configuration File

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Step 2: Maintain the router through the terminal connected to the console port as follow: <H3C>ftp 192.168.0.1 Trying 192.168.0.1 ... Press CTRL+K to abort Connected to 192.168.0.1. 220 3Com 3CDaemon FTP Server Version 2.0 User(192.168.0.1:(none)):guest Enter the user name configured on the router...
  • Page 58 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Enter your choice(1-5): I. Display all files Enter <1>, and the system prompts: Display All File In cf: ************************************************************************** Size(B) Time Name 14323376 Mar-23-2006 11:47 cf:/main.bin 14144592 Mar-17-2006 19:39 cf:/d13.bin...
  • Page 59 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance III. Set configuration file type Enter <3> under the file control submenu to enter the configuration file type menu. Please set configuration file type in cf: M=MAIN B=BACKUP N=NOTYPE...

  • Page 60: Dealing With Router Password Loss

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Enter the file name, press <ENTER>, and then the system prompts deleting success: deleting... success! Caution: Confirm the file to be deleted before deleting since the system does not prompt you to confirm when deleting files.

  • Page 61: Bootrom Password Loss

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance Note: After reboot, the system runs with the initial default configuration. The original configuration files are stored in memory. To restore the original configurations, you can use the display saved-configuration command to display them, and then copy and execute them.

  • Page 62: Super Password Loss

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 5 Software Maintenance 5.8.3 Super Password Loss The Super Password enables you to switch among the four Super levels. In the event of Super Password loss, you cannot perform the operations requiring higher right.

  • Page 63: Slot Position Of H3C Msr 20 Series Routers

    Chapter 6 Slot Position of H3C MSR Series Routers Chapter 6 Slot Position of H3C MSR Series Routers 6.1 Slot Position of H3C MSR 20 Series Routers Slot position of the MSR 20-20 Figure 6-1 Slot position of the MSR 20-21...

  • Page 64: Slot Position Of H3C Msr 50 Series Routers

    H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 6 Slot Position of H3C MSR Series Routers Slot position of the MSR 30-20 Figure 6-6 Slot position of the MSR 30-40 Figure 6-7 Slot position of the MSR 30-60 Figure 6-8 6.3 Slot Position of H3C MSR 50 Series Routers...
  • Page 65 H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers User Manual Chapter 6 Slot Position of H3C MSR Series Routers Slot position of the MSR 50-60 Figure 6-10...

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