AGFA DX-D 100 User Manual
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AGFA DX-D 100 User Manual

Mobile x-ray unit
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DX-D 100 Mobile X-Ray Unit
User Manual
Technical Publication
0188K EN 20201116

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  • Page 1 DX-D 100 Mobile X-Ray Unit User Manual Technical Publication 0188K EN 20201116...
  • Page 3 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual REVISION HISTORY REVISION DATE REASON FOR CHANGE JUL 06, 2010 First edition JUN 10, 2011 General Update and DR Detector options MAY 27, 2013 IEC Standards; DR Detector options; Battery Charge Level Indicators...
  • Page 4 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual ADVISORY SYMBOLS The following advisory symbols will be used throughout this manual. Their application and meaning are described below. DANGERS ADVISE OF CONDITIONS OR SITUATIONS THAT IF NOT HEEDED OR AVOIDED WILL CAUSE SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page INTRODUCTION ............

  • Page 6: Section Page

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Section Page GENERAL AND MOTION CONTROLS ........
  • Page 7 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Section Page OPERATING SEQUENCES ..........
  • Page 8 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 0188K EN 20201116...

  • Page 9: Introduction

    SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION This manual contains all the information necessary to understand and operate the DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit. It provides a general description, safety and regulatory information, operating instructions and specifications concerning the system. This manual is not intended to teach radiology or to make any type of clinical diagnosis.
  • Page 10 Telescopic Column (optional, only for Mobile with Wireless DR Detector). The Telescopic Column in parking position reduces the height of the DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit in order to have complete visibility and safety when driving the system. Collimator, part of the Tube-Collimator Assembly: ...
  • Page 11 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Illustration 1-1 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit Configuration for Wireless DR Detector: with Standard Column (1) / with Telescopic Column, optional (2) Configuration for Portable DR Detector, with Standard Column 0188K EN 20201116...

  • Page 12: General Features

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual GENERAL FEATURES The main features of this Unit are: A solid and ergonomic design. Ease of operation; security and precision  of all positioning movements relative to the patient. Standard electrical outlet operation with single-phase lines at 100 / 110 / ...

  • Page 13: Product Identification

    Voltage (V), Input Power (kVA), Frequency (Hz) and Output Power (kW).  Inherent Filtration.  Mass.  Certifications and Symbols.  Place and date of manufacture.  * The Label data can vary, depending on the DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit model 0188K EN 20201116...

  • Page 14: Indications For Use

    INTENDED USE This equipment is intended for use by qualified personnel only. The DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit is an equipment designed for general radiography in hospitals, clinics, radiology imaging centers and medical practices to perform processes and provide X-ray radiographic images of the skeleton, skull, chest, spine, pelvis, lung, abdomen, extremities and other body parts on the patients.

  • Page 15: Safety And Regulatory Information

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual SECTION 2 SAFETY AND REGULATORY INFORMATION This section describes the safety considerations, general precautions for patient, operator and equipment in order to perform a safe operation and service tasks. Regulatory information and symbols used in the equipment are detailed in this section to operate it safely.
  • Page 16 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual OPERATOR AND SERVICE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO USE, INSTALL, CALIBRATE MAINTAIN THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE AWARE OF THE DANGER OF EXCESSIVE EXPOSURE TO X-RAY RADIATION. IT IS VITALLY IMPORTANT THAT EVERYONE WORKING WITH X-RAY RADIATION IS PROPERLY TRAINED, INFORMED ON THE HAZARDS OF RADIATION AND TAKE ADEQUATE STEPS TO ENSURE PROTECTION AGAINST INJURY.
  • Page 17 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual SPECIAL ATTENTION MUST BE GIVEN TO DIAGNOSTIC X-RAY EQUIPMENT SPECIFIED USED COMBINATION WITH ACCESSORIES OR OTHER ITEMS. BE AWARE OF POSSIBLE ADVERSE EFFECT ARISING FROM THESE MATERIALS LOCATED IN THE X- -RAY BEAM (SEE...

  • Page 18: Responsibilities

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual RESPONSIBILITIES THIS X-RAY UNIT MAY BE DANGEROUS TO PATIENT AND OPERATOR UNLESS SAFE EXPOSURE FACTORS, OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES ARE OBSERVED. THE EQUIPMENT HEREIN DESCRIBED IS SOLD WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT MANUFACTURER, AGENTS, AND REPRESENTATIVES ARE NOT LIABLE FOR...

  • Page 19: Maximum Permissible Dose (Mpd)

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual RESPONSIBILITY PURCHASER /CUSTOMER TO PROVIDE THE MEANS FOR AUDIO AND VISUAL COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE OPERATOR AND THE PATIENT. IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OPERATOR TO ENSURE THAT ALL THE EXPOSURE PARAMETERS ARE CORRECT...

  • Page 20: Radiation Protection

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual RADIATION PROTECTION Although this equipment is built to the highest safety standards and incorporates a high degree of protection against X-radiation other than the useful beam, no practical design of equipment can provide complete protection,...
  • Page 21 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Observe the following rules for radiation protection of the personnel in the examination room during X-ray exposures: - Wear radiation protective clothing. - Wear a personal dosimeter. - Use the different recommended protective materials and devices against radiation.

  • Page 22: Monitoring Of Personnel

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual MONITORING OF PERSONNEL Monitoring of personnel to determine the amount of radiation to which they have been exposed provides a valuable cross check to determine whether or not safety measures are adequate. It may reveal inadequate or improper radiation protection practices and potentially serious radiation exposure situations.

  • Page 23: Safety Symbols

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual SAFETY SYMBOLS The following safety symbols may appear in the equipment. Their meaning are described below. Caution. Consult accompanying documents. Safety Symbol. Follow instructions for use, especially those instructions identified with Advisory Symbols to avoid any risk for the Patient or Operator.
  • Page 24 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual General Mandatory action. Type B applied part. Protection against harmful ingress of water or particulate matter. IP Classification: Ordinary. Ionizing radiation. Non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. Radiation of Laser apparatus. Do not stare into beam.
  • Page 25 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Warning: Non-ionizing radiation. Warning: Laser beam. Warning: Electricity. Warning: Do not place fingers between mobile and fixed parts of the equipment, it may cause serious injuries to patient or operator. As well, make sure the patient extremities are correctly positioned into limit areas during operation, movement of parts may cause serious damages to patient.
  • Page 26 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Emergency stop. “Stand-by” power. (Only applies to IEC 60601-1:2005 and IEC 60601-1:2005+AMD1:2012) “ON” power. “OFF” power. “ON” / “OFF” (push-push). Each position, “ON” or “OFF”, is a stable position. Alternating current. Three-phase alternating current.
  • Page 27 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Direct current. Both direct and alternating current. Protective Earth (Ground). Earth (Ground). This symbol according to the European Directive indicates that the Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) must not be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste and must be collected separately.

  • Page 28: Regulatory Information

    REGULATORY INFORMATION 2.7.1 CERTIFICATIONS The DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit covered by this Operation Manual is authorized to be marked with CE MARKING in accordance with the provisions of the Council Directive 93/42/EEC as amended by 2007/47/EEC concerning Medical Devices.

  • Page 29: Protection Against Electric Shock Hazards

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 2.7.4 PROTECTION AGAINST ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARDS Protection against electric shock hazards in accordance with Standards: IEC 60601-1:1988; IEC 60601-1:2005 and IEC 60601-1:2005+AMD1:2012, IEC 60601-2-54:2009 and IEC 60601-2-54:2009+AMD1:2015. This equipment has been classified as a type-B ( ) device, in accordance with Standard IEC 60601--1 requirements: Class I - - Type B applied parts.

  • Page 30: Designated Significant Zones Of Occupancy

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 2.7.8 DESIGNATED SIGNIFICANT ZONES OF OCCUPANCY X-Ray equipment specified for any radiological examination that requires the operator or staff to be close to the patient during normal use (a.e. some pediatric examinations or other types of examinations for patients that may require assistance), shall have at least one “Significant Zone of Occupancy”...
  • Page 31 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Illustration 2-2 Radiographic Examination on any Patient Support or any Table Focal Spot MOBILE X- -RAY UNIT Phantom X--Ray Receptor Patient Support RAD TABLE S = SIGNIFICANT ZONE OF OCCUPANCY MINIMUM AREA 60 x 60 cm...

  • Page 32: Distribution Of Stray Radiation

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 2.7.9 DISTRIBUTION OF STRAY RADIATION Measurement conditions to determine the distribution of Stray Radiation in the Significant Zone of Occupancy are in accordance with Standard IEC 60601-1-3:1994, IEC 60601-1-3:2008 and IEC 60601-1-3:2008+AMD1:2013. Exposure Parameters: RAD mode, 150 kVp, 20 mAs.
  • Page 33 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Illustration 2-3 Distribution of Stray Radiation on Chest Unit or Front Panel 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 STRAY RADIATION (μGy/h) d = 50 cm d = 100 cm...
  • Page 34 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Illustration 2-4 Distribution of Stray Radiation on any Patient Support or any Table 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000 8500 9000 950010000 STRAY RADIATION (μGy/h)

  • Page 35: Electromagnetic Compatibility (Emc)

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. The equipment may cause radio frequency interference to other medical medical devices radio communications. To provide reasonable protection against such interference, this product complies with emissions limits for a Group 1 -- Class A Medical Devices Directive as stated in IEC 60601-1-2:2007 and IEC 60601-1-2:2014.
  • Page 36 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual It is customer responsibility to assure that this equipment and vicinity equipment complies the value of radio frequency interferences shown in General Regulation for safety according to IEC 60601-1-2:2007 and IEC 60601-1-2:2014 Tables as described in this section.
  • Page 37 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURER’S DECLARATION - ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY (IEC 60601-1-2:2007) This X-ray System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of this X-ray System should assure that it is used in such an environment.
  • Page 38 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURER’S DECLARATION - ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY (IEC 60601-1-2:2007) This X-ray System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of this X-ray System should assure that it is used in such an environment.
  • Page 39 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual RECOMMENDED SEPARATION DISTANCES BETWEEN PORTABLE AND MOBILE RF COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT AND THE X-RAY SYSTEM (IEC 60601-1-2:2007) This X-ray System is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled.
  • Page 40 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURER’S DECLARATION - ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY (IEC 60601-1-2:2014) This X-ray System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of this X-ray System should assure that it is used in such an environment.
  • Page 41 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURER’S DECLARATION - ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY (IEC 60601-1-2:2014) This X-ray System is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of this X-ray System should assure that it is used in such an environment.
  • Page 42 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual IMMUNITY REQUIREMENTS TO RF WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT (IEC 60601-1-2:2014) This X-ray System is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or User of this X-ray System should assure that it is used in such an environment.

  • Page 43: Quantitative Information

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION The following tables show the Quantitative Information associated Note this equipment according with Standard IEC 60601-1-3:2008 and IEC 60601-1-3:2008+AMD1:2013. This information illustrates loading factors for image performance and supplies Dose indication examples. Therefore, these tables are an...
  • Page 44 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Quantitative Information Loading Factors Parameter Selection Measured Doses Filtration Patient examination (orientative) CHEST AP 0.02 Small 35 x 43 27.3 11210 70.4 0.19 (>3.4) NECK 0.02 Small 24 x 30 12.7 8246 82.45 (>3)

  • Page 45: 2.10 Deterministic Effects

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 2.10 DETERMINISTIC EFFECTS Deterministic effects may occur when the Radiation dose to a certain organ or tissue exceeds a specific threshold. Particular organs or tissues of such concern in diagnostic Radiology are the skin and the eye lens. The numerical value of the threshold dose is in the range between 1 Gy and 3 Gy.
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  • Page 47  movements. Manual Collimator Panel with controls for opening or closing the  Collimator Blades and to switch ON the Collimator Lamp. Illustration 3-1 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit : General Features Motion Controls Collimator Panel Tube-Collimator Handles Handlebar Handswitch...
  • Page 48 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Illustration 3-2 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit: Wireless Configuration Options Standard Column Telescopic Column, optional 0188K EN 20201116...
  • Page 49 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Illustration 3-3 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit: Portable Configuration Options Standard Column 0188K EN 20201116...
  • Page 50 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual MAINS CONNECTION AND LINE CIRCUIT BREAKER The Unit should be plugged into a wall socket compliant with local regulations and equipment electrical requirements (refer to Section 6 for Technical Specifications). The Power Line Cable can only be replaced by the Service Personnel. The plug is the device used as a means of disconnecting the Unit from mains.
  • Page 51 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual CONTROL PANEL EMERGENCY SWITCH OFF BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL SWITCH ON / OFF CONTROL: KEY POWER LINE CONNECTION LAMP COLLIMATOR LAMP BUTTON 3.2.1 ON / OFF CONTROL This control is used to turn the unit ON and OFF.
  • Page 52 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.2.2 EMERGENCY STOP In the event of an emergency, the Unit is turned OFF by forcibly pressing this switch (red mushroom-shaped switch). The Emergency Stop must not be used to switch OFF the Unit to avoid damaging the software.
  • Page 53 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.2.5 BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL INDICATORS The column with the “exposure” symbol indicates the charge level of the Batteries used for radiographic operations (X-ray exposures) and the column with the “motor” symbol indicates the charge level of the batteries used for the Mobile motion (motors).
  • Page 54 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Both columns comprise three Indicators, each one representing a battery status as described below: MOBILE UNIT IN CHARGING MODE MOBILE UNIT IN STAND-ALONE MODE (PLUGGED TO MAINS) (UNPLUGGED FROM MAINS) LED INDICATORS AND STATUS...
  • Page 55 USB Ports: Keyboard and Mouse connections, for Technical Service. WI-FI Connection (internal). CONTROL CONSOLE The Control Console includes the controls, indicators and displays needed to perform radiographic exams (Refer to the NX User Manual and the DX-D 100 Software Console User Manual). 0188K EN 20201116...
  • Page 56 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual X-RAY HANDSWITCH OFF / Prep / Exp Radiographic exposures are initiated with the “Prep” (preparation) and “Exp” (X-ray exposure) two-stage Handswitch. The status of the exposure is indicated by the “Ready”, “Prep” and “X-ray On” indicators for the duration of the Collimator Lamp exposure.
  • Page 57 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual INFRARED REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) The Infrared Remote Control permits the operator to perform exposures at a distance from the X-Ray Tube to protect against radiation. Collimator Lamp Button Infrared Window Battery Level Indicator...
  • Page 58 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.6.1 OPERATION Take the Remote Exposure Control device out of its cradle. Aim the Remote Control at the sensor on the Mobile Unit from a maximum distance of 10 meters. COLLIMATOR LAMP BUTTON: Press this push-button to turn on the Collimator Lamp.
  • Page 59 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual MOTION CONTROLS DRIVE THE UNIT WITH THE ARM IN PARKING POSITION. WHEN NOT IN PARKING POSITION, MOVEMENT VELOCITY IS REDUCED SIGNIFICANTLY. FOR SAFETY REASONS, DO NOT DRIVE THE UNIT OVER SURFACES WITH AN INCLINATION ANGLE >5...
  • Page 60 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual MONITOR WITH SPECIAL CARE THE PATIENT POSITION OR ANYONE PRESENT, TO AVOID INJURY CAUSED BY UNIT MOVEMENTS. INTRAVENOUS TUBING, CATHETERS AND OTHER PATIENT CONNECTED LINES SHOULD BE ROUTED AWAY FROM MOVING EQUIPMENT. Motion Controls are only enabled when the Switch-Key on the Control Panel is in the “ON”...
  • Page 61 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.8.1 DISPLACEMENT CONTROLS HANDLEBAR: Locking Bar It is provided with internal sensors that control the direction and speed of each wheel, based on the pressure that the operator applies upon the Handlebar. Handlebar The Unit is driven by first gripping and holding the Locking Bar towards the Handlebar.
  • Page 62 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Table 3-1 Beep Sequence - - Failure condition BEEP DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION ACTION SEQUENCE Ensure that the Handlebar (deadman) is not pressed and then, try to drive the unit using the Handlebar. Handlebar activated...
  • Page 63 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual FINE POSITIONING CONTROLS: The four buttons on the Hand-grips control the motion of each driving wheel (forwards / backwards). This permits fine positioning adjustment of the Unit respecting the patient, with the operator positioned opposite the Tube-Collimator Assembly.
  • Page 64 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual The illustration below details the corresponding movements. The buttons correspond to each motor and do not change when the Unit is in Parking Position. RB = Right Back RF = Right Front LF = Left Front...
  • Page 65 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual MANUAL CLUTCH SCREWS: In case the Unit has to be moved manually, dismount the Hubcap and remove the two (2) Clutch Screws (Allen type) located on each wheel. This will uncouple the wheels from the motors (releasing the brakes) allowing the free motion of the Unit.
  • Page 66 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.8.2 PARKING POSITION OF THE ARM The Unit is in Parking Position when the Parking Detent is secure in the Catch. Place the Arm in Parking Position as follows: Parking Detent Fully retract the Telescopic Arm and turn the Column until the Parking ...
  • Page 67 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.8.3 MOVEMENT CONTROLS OF THE COLUMN AND TELESCOPIC ARM Both Tube-Collimator Assembly Handgrips have a Brake Control that releases or locks Column rotation and vertical and telescopic Arm movements. This control also releases the Arm Catch when in parking position.
  • Page 68 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Due to geometric restrictions related to the anode angle of the Note X-Ray Tube, a minimum SID is required to cover the full image size of the Detector, depending on the Collimator position:...
  • Page 69 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual COLLIMATOR CONTROLS R221 - Standard R221 - with Filtration and Double Laser Collimator controls (Refer to the Collimator Manual for further information): Collimator Light push-button. After pressing the Collimator Light push-button, the Light remains illuminated for a few seconds before automatically switching off.
  • Page 70 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.10 DOSIMETRY (OPTIONAL) The optional Radiation Meter is installed under the Collimator and reads radiation as Dose Area Product (DAP) in mGy*cm (refer to the manual of the Radiation Meter ). Do not install any accessories between the Radiation Meter and Note the patient.
  • Page 71 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.11 DR DETECTOR 3.11.1 CONFIGURATION FOR WIRELESS DR DETECTORS Wireless DR Detectors are placed in the Storage Bin at the Back Cover (for Detectors, Grid and Accessories). Wireless DR Detectors communicate with the Mobile Unit through an internal Wireless Access Point.
  • Page 72 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual The configuration for Wireless DR Detectors includes a Storage Bin with slots for the specific components of the system as detailed below in figure 1. To cover the DR Detector in a Protective Bag, refer to figure 2.
  • Page 73 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual The Wireless DR Detectors include a Desk Battery Charger and Batteries. Some Wireless DR Detectors can also be provided with an optional Back-up Cable for Wired connection mode. Wireless DR Detectors 35X43 24X30...
  • Page 74 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual IR Data Communication unit for some Wireless DR Detectors The Mobile Unit is equipped with an IR Data Communication unit, in the Peripheral Connections Panel, used for registering some Wireless DR Detectors to the Mobile unit by infrared (IR) communication.
  • Page 75 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.11.2 CONFIGURATION FOR PORTABLE DR DETECTORS Portable DR Detector DX-D10 Portable DR Detector DX-D20 It can be provided an optional Anti-Scatter Grid Support designed to fit the Portable DR Detector inside. It is placed inside the DR Detector/Grid Holder.
  • Page 76 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 3.11.3 GENERAL USE AND MAINTENANCE OF DIGITAL DETECTORS, OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES The action of the Air-Conditioning or Heating may produce condensation in the equipment, wait until the condensation evaporates before performing an exposure. As a general rule, raise or lower the room temperature gradually to avoid condensation.

  • Page 77: Operating Sequences

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual SECTION 4 OPERATING SEQUENCES X-RAY TUBE WARM-UP PROCEDURE Before effecting X-ray exposures, ensure that the Tube is properly warmed-up. Make sure that no one will be inadvertently exposed to unnecessary X-rays during this procedure.

  • Page 78: Radiographic Operations

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual RADIOGRAPHIC OPERATIONS For Radiographic Operations refer to the NX application User Manual. X-RAY BEAM ALIGNMENT WITH RESPECT TO PATIENT After selecting RAD parameters for the technique to be performed: Point the X-Ray Tube-Collimator Assembly to the Image Receptor.
  • Page 79 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual THE X-RAY BEAM AXIS AND THE REFERENCE AXIS OF THE PLANE OF INTEREST COINCIDE AND ARE ORTHOGONAL WITH RESPECT TO THE PLANE OF INTEREST, IN EXAMS PERFORMED WITH IMAGE RECEPTOR PERPENDICULARLY POSITIONED WITH RESPECT TO THE TUBE-COLLIMATOR ASSEMBLY.
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  • Page 81: Periodic Maintenance

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual SECTION 5 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE In order to assure continued safe performance of the equipment, a periodic maintenance program must be established. It is the owner’s responsibility to supply or arrange for this service.

  • Page 82: Periodic Maintenance

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Keep the unit connected to the mains whenever possible to maintain the  batteries at the floating maintenance level. This increases their lifetime. Do not allow the batteries to be deeply discharged because they will lose ...

  • Page 83: Cleaning And Disinfection

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual 5.1.3 CLEANING AND DISINFECTION NEVER ATTEMPT TO CLEAN ANY PART OF THE UNIT WHEN IT IS SWITCHED ON. Clean the equipment frequently, particularly if corroding chemicals are present. Clean external covers and surfaces, especially parts which might be in contact with patients, with a cloth moistened in warm water with mild soap.
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  • Page 85: Technical Specifications

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual SECTION 6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FACTORS Generator Model DX-D 100 Maximum Power kW 20 kW 32 kW 40 kW 50 kW (Refer to Identification Label) 40 to 125 40 to 150 40 to 150...
  • Page 86 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Generator Model DX-D 100 100 / 110 / 120 / 127 / 220 / 230 / 240 V~ -- Single-Phase 50 / 60 Hz Automatic Line Compensation 10% V~ ¦ Connection to standard outlets with GND that complies with local regulations...

  • Page 87: X-Ray Tubes

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual X-RAY TUBES Maximum Power kW 20 kW 32 kW 40 kW 50 kW (Refer to Identification Label) Standard X-ray Tubes E7865X E7884X Optional X-ray Tubes E7884X Low Speed -- Rotating Anode, Focal Spots: 0.3 mm / 1.0 mm Anode kHU / kVp: 140 kHU / 150 kVp, Target Angle: 12°...

  • Page 88: Physical Characteristics: Mobile With Wireless Dr Detector

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: MOBILE WITH WIRELESS DR DETECTOR MOBILE WITH WIRELESS DR DETECTOR AND STANDARD COLUMN 6.3.1 LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT* WEIGHT minimum 1313 mm minimum 1980 mm 560 kg 670 mm maximum 2508 mm...

  • Page 89: Mobile With Wireless Dr Detector And Telescopic Column

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual MOBILE WITH WIRELESS DR DETECTOR AND TELESCOPIC COLUMN 6.3.2 LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT WEIGHT minimum 1313 mm minimum 1340 mm 580 kg 670 mm maximum 2560 mm maximum 2150 mm (without Detectors and/or Accessories) min.

  • Page 90: Physical Characteristics: Mobile With Portable Dr Detector

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: MOBILE WITH PORTABLE DR DETECTOR LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT* WEIGHT minimum 1360 mm minimum 1980 mm 560 kg 670 mm maximum 2555 mm maximum 2125 mm (without Detectors and/or Accessories) * Note: There is an optional “Short Column” that reduces in 130 mm the Column height, the maximum SID and the Vertical Travelling of the Arm.

  • Page 91: Appendix A - - Guidelines For Pediatric Applications

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual APPENDIX A GUIDELINES FOR PEDIATRIC APPLICATIONS PRACTITIONER WILL ULTIMATE RESPONSIBLE OF APPLYING THE PROPER DOSE TO THE PATIENT RADIOGRAPHIC PROCEDURES. PURPOSE OF THESE GUIDELINES IS TO HELP THE PRACTITIONER TO MINIMIZE POTENTIAL RISKS.
  • Page 92 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Positioning the pediatric patient: Pediatric patients are not as likely as adults to understand the need to remain still during the procedure. Therefore, it makes sense to provide aids to maintaining stable positioning. It is strongly recommended the use of immobilizing devices such as bean bags and restraint systems (foam wedges, adhesive tapes, etc.) to avoid the need of...

  • Page 93: Appendix B - - Protect Your Imaging System From Cybersecurity Threats

    DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual APPENDIX B PROTECT YOUR IMAGING SYSTEM FROM CYBERSECURITY THREATS Because Digital Radiography Systems may be connected by Wi-Fi or Ethernet to the Host Computer containing the Software, and the Host Computer may in turn be connected to the hospital information system, and ultimately the Internet, cybersecurity may become an issue for you.
  • Page 94 DX-D 100 Mobile X-ray Unit User Manual Ensure trusted content: Restrict software or firmware updates to authenticated code. Detect, respond, recover: Watch for on-screen warnings of possible virus infections.  Respond by scanning for and removing possible virus infections. ...
  • Page 96 B- -2640 Mortsel - - Belgium This product bears a CE marking in accordance with the provisions of the 93/42/EEC MDD dated June 14, 1993, as amended by 2007/47/EC dated September 5, 2007. 0413 Published by Agfa N.V., B- -2640 Mortsel- -Belgium...

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