CPI S5CIA Installation And Operation Manual

Indoor sspa p/n 01040244r7
Table of Contents

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INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
M A N U A L
INDOOR SSPA
P/N 01040244R7
Service Center Headquarters and Design Center
West Coast Operations
811 Hansen Way
Palo Alto, CA 94303
Manufacturing
East Coast Operations
45 River Drive
Georgetown, ON
Canada L7G 2J4
For Use With Model Numbers...
S5CI
S4UI
S5XI

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Summary of Contents for CPI S5CIA

  • Page 1 INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE M A N U A L INDOOR SSPA P/N 01040244R7 For Use With Model Numbers... S5CI S4UI S5XI Service Center Headquarters and Design Center West Coast Operations 811 Hansen Way Palo Alto, CA 94303 Manufacturing East Coast Operations 45 River Drive Georgetown, ON...
  • Page 2 CPI equipment. Except for rights expressly granted by contract, all such information is the exclusive property of CPI Satcom Division. This document may not be duplicated, in whole or in part, or be used for manufacture without written permission of CPI, Satcom Division.
  • Page 3 SSPA NDOOR TABLE OF CONTENTS Operational Warnings 0103274800 Rev.2 0104002200 Safety Section Rev.1 Chapter 1 0104004300 Rev.6 Introduction Chapter 2 0104004400 Rev.6 Unpacking & Installation Chapter 3 0104004500 Rev.6 External Interfaces Chapter 4 0104005300 Rev.6 Initial Power-On and Checkout Chapter 5 0104008600 Rev.7 Operation...
  • Page 4 INDOOR SSPA This page is intentionally left blank. .01040042 R...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    NTRODUCTION Chapter 1 Introduction Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ......................1-1 OVERVIEW..........................1-3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION .......................1-4 STANDARD FEATURES ......................1-4 1.3.1 COMPACT RACK HEIGHT ....................1-5 1.3.2 FORWARD AND REFLECTED RF POWER METERING ..........1-5 1.3.3 REAL TIME CLOCK......................1-5 1.3.4 LOCAL OR REMOTE M&C ....................1-5 1.3.5 GRAPHICAL DISPLAY.......................1-5 1.3.6...
  • Page 6 NTRODUCTION 1.4.2 BLOCK-UP CONVERTER (BUC)..................1-8 1.4.3 BUC BYPASS ........................1-8 1.4.4 REDUNDANT POWER SUPPLIES..................1-8 1.4.5 TRANSIENT SURGE SUPPRESSION ................1-9 1.4.6 ETHERNET LAN INTERFACE..................1-10 1.4.7 REDUNDANT/PHASE COMBINED SWITCH SYSTEM..........1-10 1.4.8 INPUT AND OUTPUT POWER SAMPLING PORTS............1-10 1.4.9 EXHAUST DUCT .......................1-10 ABOUT THIS MANUAL......................1-10 CONVENTIONS........................1-11 1.6.1 NOTES AND CAUTIONS....................1-11...
  • Page 7: Overview

    NTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview This manual describes the installation and operation (I&O) procedures of CPI’s Indoor Units (IDU) 100W, 125W, and 225W SSPA (Solid State Power Amplifier) for service in satellite earth stations. Technical maintenance for repair and troubleshooting is covered in the Service Manual.
  • Page 8: General Description

    NTRODUCTION 1.2 General Description The Indoor SSPA is a self-contained unit consisting of a power supply, a solid state brick containing an array of Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) FET devices, a microprocessor driven controller, and cooling system. Typical model weight and dimensions are shown in table 1-2. Table 1-2.
  • Page 9: Compact Rack Height

    NTRODUCTION • Front panel LED’s • Event log • Fault log • Histogram log • Automatic fault recycle • Internal test points • Quick power supply, brick, or fan replacement • RS-232/422/485 remote CIF protocol • 4 programmable discrete relay outputs •...
  • Page 10: Front Panel Led's

    NTRODUCTION 1.3.6 Front Panel LED’s Front panel LED’s display amplifier status’s such as transmit, standby, fault, on-line, and remote. 1.3.7 Event log This feature captures events at preset time interval or when there is a change in status. The entry event log puts a time and date stamp on every entry. After 2000 entries the next entry will overwrite the oldest one.
  • Page 11: Automatic Power Compensation

    NTRODUCTION 1.3.15 Automatic Power Compensation The amplifier can be set to achieve a constant output power using the variable gain attenuator automatically. The attenuator will compensate for input drive level changes as well as temperature changes. 1.3.16 Variable Gain Attenuation The SSPA overall gain can be adjusted up to 23dB in 0.1dB steps.
  • Page 12: Remote Control Panel (1Ru)

    SSPA with an L-Band input frequency of 950 to 1825 MHz. The BUC converts the L-Band input frequency to the output frequency of the SSPA. CPI’s BUCs use DRO (Dielectric Resonant Oscillators) that can operate independently or be phase locked to a high-stability reference. The reference signal is brought into the amplifier by multiplexing the reference onto the cable carrying the input signals, so that no extra cables are required.
  • Page 13: Transient Surge Suppression

    NTRODUCTION The main RF voltage will be supplied using all available modules to a maximum of four total. The extra power supplies are hot swappable (able to be changed while the unit is operating). At least one module is required to operate the amplifier. The operator can observe the status of the power supply using the front panel display, which will update with each module insertion/extraction.
  • Page 14: Ethernet Lan Interface

    NTRODUCTION 1.4.6 Ethernet LAN Interface The Ethernet port allows the SSPA to be monitored and controlled from anywhere that the local area network (LAN) can reach. 1.4.7 Redundant/Phase Combined Switch System The redundant switch system is detailed in the dedicated manual that accompanies the switch. The available switch systems include redundant configurations as well as power/phase combined systems.
  • Page 15: Conventions

    NTRODUCTION Chapter 5, “Operation”, provides procedures for operation, and turn off. Chapter 6, “Maintenance”, contains procedures for routine maintenance. Troubleshooting and repair information is contained in the “Indoor SSPA Service Manual”. Chapter 7, “Functional Tree”, contains a functional tree of the front panel screens. Chapter 8, “Redundant Switch Option”, contains information on installing and operating a redundant switch system.
  • Page 16: Text Conventions

    NTRODUCTION 1.6.3 Text Conventions When operator action is required for software entries, the action required is capitalized and the action object is capitalized and may be bold for emphasis. For example, PRESS ENTER. Labels for Front Panel controls and indicators are capitalized. For example, RESET. Sometimes the actual labels are abbreviated.
  • Page 17 UNPACKING & INSTALLATION Chapter 2 Unpacking & Installation Table of Contents CHAPTER 2 UNPACKING & INSTALLATION................2-1 OVERVIEW..........................2-3 PRE-INSPECTION ........................2-3 UNPACKING..........................2-3 2.3.1 EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES ...................2-3 2.3.2 CHECK PACKING SLIPS....................2-3 2.3.3 POST UNPACKING INSPECTION ..................2-3 LOCATION OF INSTALLATION....................2-4 PREPARING FOR INSTALLATION..................2-4 INSTALLATION .........................2-4 2.6.1 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION ..................2-4...
  • Page 18: Chapter 2 Unpacking & Installation

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION List of Figures 2-1. C ) .................2-7 IGURE ONNECTOR OCATIONS BAND SHOWN (C-B ) ..................2-8 IGURE IGHTENING EQUENCE List of Tables 2-1. P ................2-6 ABLE RIMARY OWER ABLE ONNECTIONS 2-2. W ..................2-9 ABLE AVEGUIDE LANGE CREW ORQUE .01040044 R...
  • Page 19: Overview

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION 2.1 Overview This section contains instructions on preparing the site for installation, how to unpack, and make necessary electrical connections for the Indoor SSPA. 2.2 Pre-inspection Before unpacking the equipment, inspect the exterior and the interior of the shipping containers for evidence of damage in shipment.
  • Page 20: Location Of Installation

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION 2.4 Location of Installation This amplifier is an IDU (Indoor Unit). It is only intended for installation in an indoor location that provides reasonable temperature control and shielding against direct sunlight. Further, the location chosen must be clean and dry. WARNING! ELECTRICAL WARNINGS IDENTIFY CONDITIONS, OPERATIONS, OR PROCEDURES THAT EXPOSE THE OPERATOR TO POTENTIALLY LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
  • Page 21: Grounding

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION 2. Mount the mating slides (supplied) to the rack cabinet using the supplied hardware. 3. Install the IDU SSPA on the mating slides and securely fasten the front panel to the rack cabinet rails. Once the unit is installed on the slides and fastened to the cabinet, the remaining installation procedures can be completed.
  • Page 22: Prime Power

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION 2.6.4.1 Prime Power WARNING! DO NOT APPLY POWER TO THE AMPLIFIER UNTIL DIRECTED TO DO SO IN THE PROCEDURE. Prime power is applied to connector J1 (AC IN) located on the rear panel of the amplifier. J1 is an IEC-60320-C20 INLET type connector;...
  • Page 23 UNPACKING & INSTALLATION Figure 2-1. Connector Locations (C band shown) .01040044 R...
  • Page 24: Waveguide Connections

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION 2.6.5 Waveguide Connections Note: Waveguide pressurization with dry air or nitrogen in the range of 0.5 to 1.0 PSI (referenced to atmosphere at sea level) is recommended on all SSPA’s. The output waveguide flange of the Indoor SSPA is located on the rear panel and labelled J3. J3 is a threaded waveguide flange.
  • Page 25: Rf Coaxial Connections

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION Table 2-2. Waveguide Flange Screw Torque Frequency Band Waveguide Flange Screw Qty. Screw Size (in) Screw Torque (in-lbs) C-Band CPR-137 Grooved 10-32 X-Band CPR-112 Grooved 8-32 Ku-Band WR-75 Grooved 6-32 • After alignment is verified in all three planes, loosely attach the interconnecting waveguide to the output waveguide flange of the Indoor SSPA with the screws, flat-washers, and lock- washers provided.
  • Page 26: Rf Input Monitor (J5) (Optional)

    UNPACKING & INSTALLATION 2.6.6.3 RF Input Monitor (J5) (Optional) The RF input power can be monitored from this 50-Ω, N-type, female connector, located on the back panel at a -20 dB nominal coupling. The calibration data is available on the front panel display.
  • Page 27 XTERNAL NTERFACES Chapter 3 External Interfaces Table of Contents CHAPTER 3 EXTERNAL INTERFACES ...................3-1 OVERVIEW..........................3-2 3.1.1 RS-232 SERIAL PORT ......................3-2 3.1.2 RS-422/485 SERIAL PORT ....................3-3 3.1.3 DIAGNOSTIC INTERFACE ....................3-3 3.1.4 DISCRETE INTERFACE......................3-4 3.1.5 ETHERNET INTERFACE CONNECTOR (J14) (OPTIONAL)..........3-6 List of Figures 3-1.
  • Page 28: Chapter 3 External Interfaces

    XTERNAL NTERFACES 3.1 Overview The Indoor SSPA has external interfaces that allow it to connect to many optional external devices. The interfaces located on at the rear of the unit are: • CIF serial port RS-232 • CIF serial port RS-422/485 •...
  • Page 29: Rs-422/485 Serial Port

    CPI Remote Panel. User’s connection device may be different. Figure 3-1. RS-485 Cable 3.1.3 Diagnostic Interface The diagnostic interface is only defined for CPI diagnostic purposes. It is located at the front of the Indoor SSPA behind the removal filter. Make no connections to these pins. .01040045 R...
  • Page 30: Discrete Interface

    XTERNAL NTERFACES 3.1.4 Discrete Interface The operator may wish to monitor several critical internal fault or alarm parameters using dry contacts. Alarms and faults can be programmed to dry contacts. The pin-out for connector J6 is shown in Table 3-2. Table 3-2.
  • Page 31 XTERNAL NTERFACES Table 3-3. Discrete Output Faults and Alarms of J6 Alarm/Fault Alarm Fault Condition Inactive Relay is Inactive to Fault or Alarm Summary Fault Any Fault Condition Summary Alarm Any Alarm Condition High RF Output Fault Level User-defined Low RF Output Fault Level User-defined High Reflected RF Level User-defined under 45W...
  • Page 32: Ethernet Interface Connector (J14) (Optional)

    SSPA using a Java enabled interface on a PC browser. Even if the optional LAN connectivity was not included, the LAN port can still be used to obtain important diagnostic and fault information for/by CPI service personnel. .01040045 R...
  • Page 33 & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT Chapter 4 Initial Power On & Checkout Table of Contents CHAPTER 4 INITIAL POWER ON & CHECKOUT.................4-1 OVERVIEW..........................4-3 PRE-POWER ON PROCEDURE ....................4-3 USING THE CONTROL PANEL....................4-3 4.3.1 DATA ORGANIZATION .....................4-4 4.3.2 NAVIGATION ........................4-4 4.3.2.1 MENU KEY ........................4-4 4.3.2.2 SET PWR KEY ........................4-5 4.3.2.3...
  • Page 34: Chapter 4 Initial Power On & Checkout

    & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT List of Figures 4-1. T ......................4-4 IGURE YPICAL CREEN 4-2. M ........................4-4 IGURE CREEN 4-3. S ........................4-5 IGURE CREEN List of Tables 4-1. U ..............4-7 ABLE ONFIGURABLE REFERENCE ETTINGS 4-2. T ......................4-8 ABLE IMIT ETTINGS .01040053 R...
  • Page 35: Overview

    & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT 4.1 Overview Each Indoor SSPA is configured and thoroughly tested at the factory. Once the Indoor SSPA is installed it should be monitored at initial power on to ascertain that it still functions properly. This chapter describes procedures for pre-power on, control panel operation, power on, and checkout.
  • Page 36: Data Organization

    & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT 4.3.1 Data Organization During normal operation, the main screen of the Indoor SSPA displays the status, control mode, state of operation (either transmit or standby), any fault or alarm conditions, RF output level, power mode, and ten-meter readings or trip points. Figure 4-1 shows the typical main screen. Figure 4-1.
  • Page 37: Set Pwr Key

    “Maintenance and Troubleshooting” in the Indoor SSPA Service Manual or contact CPI customer support (see Appendix A for the telephone number). Initial power-on and check out consists of initial check, user preference settings, setting trip limits, verify meter reading, and computer interface (CIF) configuration.
  • Page 38: Initial Check

    • Front panel on switch illuminates red. • The front panel display should show a CPI logo splash for 1 second before displaying the main screen. • The cooling fan activates and spins up rapidly before returning to a low speed.
  • Page 39: User Preference Settings

    & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT 4.4.2 User Preference Settings Before the Indoor SSPA is used at the installation site, these user configurable settings may be set to the user’s requirements. Table 4-1 shows the user configurable preference settings. Table 4-1. User Configurable Preference Settings Name Setting System Setting Category...
  • Page 40: Setting Trip Limits

    & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT 4.4.3 Setting Trip Limits Fault and alarm settings are user-settable by pressing MENU and selecting TRIP POINTS. Table 4-2 defines the trip limit settings. Table 4-2. Trip Limit Settings Alarm or Fault Setting System Setting Category Low RF Fault 0 Watts RF Control...
  • Page 41: Ip And Cif Setup

    & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT 9. The reflected power should be less then 10% of the transmitted power. If it is not the quality of the match to the load (antenna) is poor and should be rectified by shutting the system down and following the procedures for waveguide installation in the “Unpacking and Installation”...
  • Page 42 & C NITIAL OWER HECKOUT This page is intentionally left blank. .01040053 R 4-10...
  • Page 43 PERATION Chapter 5 Operation Table of Contents CHAPTER 5 OPERATION........................5-1 OVERVIEW..........................5-4 OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW ....................5-4 CONTROL PANEL........................5-4 5.3.1 THE ON/OFF PUSH BUTTON ....................5-5 5.3.2 LED INDICATORS.......................5-6 5.3.3 MAIN MENU DISPLAY SCREENS..................5-6 5.3.4 MAIN CONTROL KEYS......................5-8 5.3.5 MENU KEY...........................5-8 5.3.5.1 EVENT LOG ........................5-8 5.3.5.2 SETUP..........................5-9 5.3.5.3...
  • Page 44 PERATION 5.4.6 EVENT LOG SCREEN .......................5-18 5.4.7 SETPOINTS SCREEN ......................5-18 5.4.8 CONFIG SCREEN ......................5-19 5.4.9 LP SETTINGS SCREEN.....................5-20 5.4.10 EMAIL SCREEN.........................5-20 5.4.11 SET LOGIN SCREEN......................5-21 5.4.12 TIME SCREEN ........................5-21 5.4.13 OPTIONS SCREEN ......................5-22 5.4.14 SWITCH CTRL SCREEN....................5-23 SHUTDOWN AND RECOVERY ....................5-23 5.5.1 AC POWER INTERRUPTION ...................5-23 5.5.2...
  • Page 45 PERATION List of Figures 5-1 F ......................5-5 IGURE RONT ANEL ISPLAY 5-2. M ......................5-6 IGURE AIN MENU SCREEN 5-3. P ......................5-7 IGURE OWER METERS SCREEN 5-4. PSU ..........................5-7 IGURE SCREEN 5-5. F ..........................5-7 IGURE AN SCREEN 5-6. MENU D ........................5-8 IGURE ISPLAY 5-7.
  • Page 46: Chapter 5 Operation

    PERATION 5.1 Overview This chapter describes the operation of the Indoor SSPA. It presents a brief overview of operation and explains how to use the control panel to monitor and control the Indoor SSPA. It gives procedures for switching the Indoor SSPA on and off, changing operation modes, displaying and changing settings, conducting routine tests, and options.
  • Page 47: The On/Off Push Button

    PERATION Figure 5-1 Front Panel Display Figure 5-1 displays the on/off push button indicator, LED indicators, main menu display screens, main control keys, MENU key, and SET PWR key. The “SSPA Functional Tree” chapter contains a software map. Refer to the “Initial Power-On and Checkout” chapter for “Data Organization”, and “Navigation” 5.3.1 The On/Off Push Button The On/Off push button located on the front panel in the upper left hand corner energizes the...
  • Page 48: Led Indicators

    PERATION The user will have to answer the prompt correctly to shutdown the amplifier. No response will cause the amplifier to return to its state preceding the button push. If the amplifier was off-line when the power button is pushed, it will immediately shutdown. The amplifier can be forced off even while transmitting, by pushing the button and holding for 5 seconds.
  • Page 49 PERATION Figure 5-3 shows a power meters screen during typical operation. Figure 5-3. Power meters screen Figure 5-4 shows a PSU screen. If redundant PSU modules are installed, a separate screen, with number matching the PSU slot, will appear for each PSU module. Figure 5-4.
  • Page 50: Main Control Keys

    PERATION 5.3.4 Main Control Keys The main control keys are defined in Table 5-3. They are used to control the basic function of the Indoor SSPA. Table 5-3. Main Control Keys and Function Description TRANSMIT If the control point is local, a transmit command will be sent to the SSPA.
  • Page 51: Setup

    PERATION The following situations will cause an event to be stored: any alarm, any fault, any status transitions among the following states: Power On, Standby, Transmit, Reset. It is recommended that auto log should be set to 5 minutes. This provides approximately one week of current data entries.
  • Page 52 PERATION Figure 5-8. Setup (1/5) Figure 5-9. Setup (2/5) Figure 5-10. Setup (3/5) .01040086 R 5-10...
  • Page 53: Calibration

    PERATION Figure 5-11. Setup (4/5) Figure 5-12. Setup (5/5) 5.3.5.3 Calibration The first page in CALIBRATION gives the operator the ability to offset and blank either the RF output or reflected RF. The offset is used to match the output power with the front panel power reading.
  • Page 54: Trip Points

    PERATION Figure 5-13. Calibration (1/3) Figure 5-14. Calibration (2/3) Figure 5-15. Calibration (3/3) 5.3.5.4 Trip Points The “Setting Trip Limits” section in the “Initial Power On and Checkout” chapter gives the operator a list of trip points and typical settings. .01040086 R 5-12...
  • Page 55: Screen Configuration

    PERATION 5.3.5.5 Screen Configuration The SCREEN CFG allows the operator to select where and what data field is displayed on the main screen. Fields can be changed while in the setup menu by using the left/right arrow keys to change data fields and using ENTER to save the change. Figure 5-16 shows the main screen configuration.
  • Page 56: Time

    PERATION 5.3.5.8 Time The amplifier internal clock and date can be set in TIME. The operator uses the left or right arrow keys to select a field and modifies that field using the up or down arrow keys. The operator does not need to press ENTER for the change to take place. Figure 5-18.
  • Page 57: Rf Set Points

    PERATION 5.3.6.2 RF Set Points To set an RF setpoint, use the arrows to highlight RF setpoint and keys to DOWN LEFT RIGHT change the value. In ALC mode the operator can use the RF setpoint to have the amplifier automatically adjust the output power to the setpoint level.
  • Page 58: Connecting To The Amplifier

    1. Open a web browser on the PC. 2. In the address field of the PC type in the amplifiers IP address. 3. A login screen will appear. The default user name is CPI and the password is CPI. The amp status screen will appear.
  • Page 59: Amp Info Screen

    PERATION 5.4.5 Amp Info Screen The amp info screen displays the serial number at the top. It contains the firmware main controller, and firmware FP controller software version. The amplifier can be given a name by typing it in the “Amp Name” box and clicking apply. Clicking on the “Download Factory Data” button will retrieve an Excel file containing the amplifiers test data, and an as built record.
  • Page 60: Event Log Screen

    PERATION 5.4.6 Event Log Screen The meter log screen displays twenty entries at any given time however can be set to display anywhere from 1 to 1000 entries. The previous and next button will move the displayed entries in blocks of ten. The operator may change the limits in the log settings screen by clicking the LOG SETTINGS button.
  • Page 61: Config Screen

    PERATION Figure 5-23. Setpoints 5.4.8 Config Screen The config screen contains the four settable relays for use with the discrete interface. The BUC unlock type, and high reflected RF can be set to fault or alarm. The fan optimization setting can be chosen through the drop down menu.
  • Page 62: Lp Settings Screen

    PERATION 5.4.9 lP Settings Screen The IP settings screen is used to set up to the network address of the amplifier. Whenever the IP settings are changed a system reset is required before they will be functionally set. To change settings, type them in and click the APPLY button.
  • Page 63: Set Login Screen

    PERATION 5.4.11 Set Login Screen The set login screen is used to change the user’s name and password. After applying the new user name or password keep a copy of it in a retrievable location. To set a new user name and password, type the old user name and password in the first two boxes.
  • Page 64: Options Screen

    PERATION 5.4.13 Options Screen The options screen allows the operator to choose if they would like to be prompted when changing states. These modes include enabling transmit, and enabling standby shown in the figures below. To enable prompting when changing modes, simply click in the check box beside the mode and confirm the selection with the APPLY button.
  • Page 65: Switch Ctrl Screen

    PERATION 5.4.14 Switch Ctrl Screen This screen will only be present when a switch system has been purchased with the amplifiers. Refer to the switch system manual provided for switch system operation. 5.5 Shutdown and Recovery When transmission is complete and no other activity is planned, the Indoor SSPA should be switched off to conserve electricity and prolong life.
  • Page 66 PERATION This page is intentionally left blank. .01040086 R 5-24...
  • Page 67 AINTENANCE Chapter 6 Maintenance Table of Contents CHAPTER 6 MAINTENANCE ......................... 6-1 OVERVIEW............................. 6-3 SCHEDULED PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ................ 6-3 OPERATOR’S PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE ..............6-5 6.3.1 VISUAL INSPECTION......................6-6 6.3.2 UNIT CLEANING........................6-6 6.3.3 AIR FILTER CLEANING......................6-6 6.3.4 FAN INSPECTION ........................6-7 TECHNICIAN’S PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE..............
  • Page 68: Chapter 6 Maintenance

    AINTENANCE List of Figures 6-1. P ...................... 6-9 IGURE ERFORMANCE ETUP List of Tables 6-1. P ............6-4 ABLE REVENTIVE AINTENANCE ERFORMED BY PERATORS 6-2. P ............. 6-4 ABLE REVENTIVE AINTENANCE ERFORMED BY ECHNICIANS 6-3. R ..................... 6-5 ABLE ECOMMENDED QUIPMENT 6-4.
  • Page 69: Overview

    For additional information, see Appendix A, “Warranty & Support Information”. The amplifier’s internal memory contains a histogram log, which allows CPI personnel to easily understand the long term operating conditions that the amplifier has experienced. This log can be downloaded and examined and can be helpful in identifying trends and potential problems.
  • Page 70 AINTENANCE Table 6-1. Preventive Maintenance Performed by Operators Tasks Daily Weekly 1 Mo. 3 Mo. 6 Mo. 1 Yr. Log meter readings Download Event Logs Download Fault Logs Download Histogram Perform visual inspection ¹Cooling fan(s) Inspection ¹Clean Intake Filter ¹Perform external cleaning Table 6-1 Notes: Cleaning may be required more or less frequently than shown, depending on the site environment.
  • Page 71: Operator's Preventative Maintenance

    AINTENANCE Table 6-3. Recommended Test Equipment Example Item Description (Equivalent may be substituted) 1(1) Swept Signal generator, capable of CW and HP 8360, 8350 swept operation, compatible with Scalar Analyzer, item 2. 2(1) Scalar Network Analyzer, complete with dual HP 8757 detector probes.
  • Page 72: Visual Inspection

    AINTENANCE Caution: Before attempting any cleaning, remove all power. When using solvents, provide adequate ventilation and avoid breathing fumes. When cleaning with air, wear safety goggles and use clean, dry compressed air not exceeding 25 psi (1.75 kg/cm). 6.3.1 Visual Inspection At one-month intervals, the Indoor SSPA should be visually inspected for physical defects.
  • Page 73: Fan Inspection

    The six fans should have similar histograms. If one fan shows consistently greater hours at lower rpm, it might be an indication of reduced fan performance. A trained technician can perform replacements as covered in the CPI service manual #01032407, or the user can contact the CPI service center.
  • Page 74: Fan Replacement

    6.4.4 Fan Replacement After 50,000 hours of operation or if the fans have problems, the fans should be replaced. Contact CPI service for instructions. Note: Fan Replacement may be required more or less frequently than shown, depending on the site environment.
  • Page 75: Rf Radiation Measurement

    AINTENANCE Power Sensor Power Sensor & Meter & Meter Indoor High Power Synthesizer Coupler Coupler SSPA Load Figure 6-1. Performance Test Setup Table 6-4. Power and Gain Test Data Sheet Measurements Frequency Low Band Center Band High Band Gain @ Rated Small Signal Gain 6.5.2 RF Radiation Measurement...
  • Page 76: Protecting Parts From Electrostatic Discharge

    AINTENANCE 6.6 Protecting Parts from Electrostatic Discharge Static electricity is a familiar phenomenon; except for an occasional mild shock or annoying “static cling,” it does not seem very serious to most personnel handling integrated circuit (IC) parts or assemblies. Unfortunately, many electronic components can be damaged or destroyed by electrostatic discharge (ESD) at potentials well below a person’s range of feeling.
  • Page 77: Workstation Upkeep

    AINTENANCE • Do not allow clothing to come in contact with components or assemblies. Sleeves should be rolled high enough to keep them away from sensitive parts. Antistatic smocks should be worn. • Gloves, if used, should be made of cotton or antistatic materials only. •...
  • Page 78: Packaging

    Metalized plastic has the advantage that it is semitransparent and its contents can be seen without opening it. The often-used “pink poly” bags afford less protection. 6.7 Customer Service Refer to the front of this manual for CPI Satcom contact, service, and return information. 6-12 .01040087 R...
  • Page 79 SSPA F UNCTIONAL Chapter 7 SSPA Functional Tree 7.1 Functional Trees The trees displayed on pages 7-3 through 7-8 are a roadmap to viewing, selecting and modifying the various functions of the SSPA. Page 7-3 describes the controls of the front panel. Pages 7-4 through 7-8 describes the controls that will be found using the MENU and SET PWR keys.
  • Page 80 SSPA F UNCTIONAL This page is intentionally left blank. .01040089 R...
  • Page 81 EDUNDANT WITCH PTION Chapter 8 Redundant Switch Option Table of Contents CHAPTER 8 REDUNDANT SWITCH OPTION ..................8-1 OVERVIEW............................. 8-2 EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION ...................... 8-2 EQUIPMENT SET UP ........................8-2 8.3.1 SIM CONTROLLER SETUP....................8-2 8.3.2 AMPLIFIER SETUP ......................... 8-3 INSTALLATION ..........................8-4 8.4.1 SWITCH SYSTEM WITH AN OPTIONAL CABINET ............
  • Page 82: Chapter 8 Redundant Switch Option

    EDUNDANT WITCH PTION 8.1 Overview This section described the installation and operation of the optional redundant 1:1 and 1:2 switch assemblies. This R series redundant switch has been specifically designed and built to integrate with rack-mount Solid State Power Amplifiers (SSPAs) Model S5CI using an external switch controller board.
  • Page 83: Amplifier Setup

    EDUNDANT WITCH PTION 8.3.2 Amplifier Setup 1. Bring both PA1 and PA2 to normal operation with no faults, and alarms. 2. From the amplifier's main menu depress the "Menu" keypad so that the front panel screen shows nine menus. 3. Use the Arrow keypads to stroll the highlighted "Setup" field. 4.
  • Page 84: Installation

    7. If the mating flange to the system output should be a cover, use a flat gasket. 8. If the mating flange is the grooved type the user should prepare a full thickness gasket (not provided by CPI). 9. Remove all the packing material inside the cabinet.
  • Page 85: Operation

    EDUNDANT WITCH PTION 8.5 Operation The switch assembly is selectable to operate in either Manual or Auto Mode from the switch control menu of either amplifier. In Manual mode the user will have to navigate through the amplifier menu and command the waveguide switch to change position, placing the amplifier Online or Offline.
  • Page 86: Drawing List

    EDUNDANT WITCH PTION 8.6 Drawing List The Indoor SSPA switch system drawings listed in table 8-2 are included in this Chapter. Table 8-2. Switch System Drawings Title Drawing Number Assembly, 1:1 C-band SSPA 01036171 RF Block Diagram 01036173 Interconnect Diagram 01036175 Cable Assembly, SIM 01039926...
  • Page 87 RAWINGS Chapter 9 Drawings The Indoor SSPA drawings listed below are included in this chapter. Table 9-1. Indoor SSPA Drawings Drawing Number Title 01030894 Specification IDU 125W C-band SSPA 01032279 Specification IDU 225W C-band SSPA 01032346 Remote RS-422/485 Cable 01032402 RF Diagram 225W SSPA, C-Band 01032412 SSPA Binary Computer Interface Protocol...
  • Page 88 RAWINGS Table 9-1. Indoor SSPA Drawings (continued) Drawing Number Title 01044754 Ship Kit X-band 01044794 Specification Ku-band 01044820 RF Block Diagram, 200W Extended C-Band IDU 01044830 RF Block Diagram, 125W Extended C-Band IDU 01044840 SSPA IDU Block Diagram Note: Paper Manual: Drawings are in numerical order. Printed drawings follow this page.
  • Page 89 USTOMER ARRANTY AND UPPORT Appendix A Customer Support and Warranty Information For details, refer to separate supplements included following this page. .01040025 R...
  • Page 90 USTOMER ARRANTY AND UPPORT This page is intentionally left blank. .01040025 R...
  • Page 91 14.5 GHz If the BUC Local Oscillator (LO) reference fails or drifts outside of the capture range, a “BUC alarm” signal will be reported on the optional CPI remote panel or through the supplied “Setup & Remote software”. The “alarm” will be reported via the CIF port, but the amplifier will take no action.
  • Page 92 • An external LO reference through a separate BNC connector. Multiplexed Reference: Most L-band modems now have a built-in 10 MHz reference. The CPI BUC can be configured to accept this reference, which is multiplexed with the L-band signal on the same connector.

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