Commodore Amiga A500 Technical Reference Manual page 81

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7MHZ Clock
ADDRESSING AND
CONTROL SIGNALS
Read Enable (READ)
Address Bus (A1-A23)
Address Strobe (/AS)
DataBus(DO-D15)
This is the 7.16 MHz system clock. On A2000/B2000 design has
true 7MHz which is actually in common with the 68000's 7MHz in-
put On the original ZORRO bus specification this was the EQU7MHZ
signal, a 7M equivalent made using the relationship EQU7MHz = /C1
XNOR /C3. Because of this, there may be some timing differences in
this signal among different vendors of ZORRO expansion boards and
between these ZORRO boards and the A2000/B2000 system. It is
possible to create an EQU7MHz clock on a ZORRO board that is
nearly identical to the internal version, as on an A2000 the signal is
created using exactly this aforementioned relationship. Pin 92.
These signals are various items used for the addressing of devices on
the bus by the 68000 and any DMA devices. Most of these signals
are buffered versions of similar 68000 signals, and are bidirectional-
ly buffered to allow any DMA device on the bus to drive the 68000
local bus when such a device is a bus master.
Read enable for the bus, which is a buffered version of the 68000's
R/W output. Read asserted indicates a read or internal cycle, read
negated indicates a write cycle. Pin 68.
This is a buffered version of the 68000's address bus, providing 16
megabytes of address space, though only 8 megabytes of this ad-
dress space is available to expansion bus devices. Expansion boards
should only respond to address ranges assigned them during con-
figuration; otherwise, addressing conflicts between multiple boards
will arise. See Appendix for pin list.
The falling edge of this strobe indicates that addresses are valid, the
rising edge signals the end of an Expansion Bus memory cycle. This
is a buffered version of the 68000 /AS signal. Found on pin 74.
This is a buffered version of the 68000's data bus, providing 16 bits
of data accessible by word or either byte. Note that the data bus is
enabled by /AS asserted, so the data bus is not expected to have any
significant hold time beyond /AS negated, so during write cycles in
most design applications /AS should not be used to latch data.
During read cycles, the enabling of the data bus is delayed to give
the collision detection circuitry time to detect any collisions before
data is enabled, thus avoiding any fights among the data drivers of
multiple PICs. See Appendix for pin list
78

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