Preface Notice The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Infor- mation contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the man- ufacturer or any subsequent vendor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication.
Preface FCC Statement (Federal Communications Commission) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
Preface IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following: Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
Preface Instructions for Care and Operation The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions: Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.
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Preface Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong magnetic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data. Follow the proper working procedures for the computer. Shut the computer down properly and don’t forget to save your work.
Preface Power Safety The computer has specific power requirements: • Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer. • Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifi- Power Safety cations, consult your service representative or local power company.
Preface Battery Precautions • Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the com- puter. • Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode. • Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service representative or qualified service personnel.
Preface Cleaning Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer; use a soft clean cloth. Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer. Servicing Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so may violate your warranty and expose you and the computer to electric shock.
Preface Travel Considerations Packing As you get ready for your trip, run through this list to make sure the system is ready to go: Check that the battery pack and any spares are fully charged. Power off the computer and peripherals. Close the display panel and make sure it’s latched.
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Preface On the Road In addition to the general safety and maintenance suggestions in this preface, and Chapter 8: Troubleshoot- ing, keep these points in mind: Hand-carry the notebook - For security, don’t let it out of your sight. In some areas, computer theft is very common.
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Preface Developing Good Work Habits Developing good work habits is important if you need to work in front of the computer for long periods of time. Improper work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or other joints.
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Preface Lighting Proper lighting and comfortable display viewing angle can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue in your neck and shoulders. • Position the display to avoid glare or reflections from overhead lighting or outside sources of light. • Keep the display screen clean and set the brightness and contrast to levels that allow you to see the screen clearly.
Preface Contents LCD Panel ............1-7 LED Power & Communication Indicators ... 1-7 Notice ................I Stereo Speakers ............ 1-7 Trademarks ............I Close Cover Switch ..........1-8 FCC Statement ...........II LED Status Indicators ........... 1-8 Instructions for Care and Operation ....IV Power Button ............
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Preface S/PDIF Out Port ..........1-14 Check Mail Program ..........2-7 CD Device Bay ...........1-15 Hard Disk Drive ............. 2-10 DC-In Jack ............1-15 CD/DVD Device ............ 2-11 Rear View ...............1-16 Loading Discs ............2-11 Security Lock Slot ..........1-16 Handling CDs or DVDs ........2-12 1* USB 1.1 Port ..........1-16 DVD Regional Codes ..........
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Preface Advanced Video Controls ........3-2 Installing the Driver ..........3-23 Opening the LCD ...........3-2 Conserving Power (System) ........ 3-25 Video Memory ............3-3 Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown ......3-25 VGA Shared Memory ...........3-3 Standby Mode vs. Hibernate Mode ..... 3-25 Dynamic Video Memory Technology ....3-3 Standby ...............
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Preface BIOS Utilities Video (Win2000) ..........4-8 LAN (Win2000) ............4-9 Overview ..............5-1 Modem (Win2000) ..........4-9 The Power-On Self Test (POST) ......5-2 Hot-Key (Win2000) ..........4-9 Failing the POST ........... 5-3 TouchPad (Win2000) ..........4-9 Fatal Errors ............5-3 PC Card/PCMCIA (Win2000) ......4-9 Non-Fatal Errors ...........
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Preface Virus Alerts (Disks Menu) ........5-12 Upgrading the CD Device ........6-11 Components Menu ..........5-13 CD Device Upgrade Process ....... 6-11 Keyboard Numlock (Components Menu)] .....5-13 Upgrading the Processor ........6-12 Keyboard Repeat (Components Menu) ....5-13 Wireless & PC Camera Modules Keyboard Type (Components Menu) .....5-14 Overview ..............
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Preface Overview ..............8-1 Storage ..............A-2 Basic Hints and Tips ..........8-2 PC Card ............... A-2 Backup and General Maintenance ......8-3 Audio ..............A-2 Viruses ..............8-4 Keyboard ............. A-3 Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/Software ..8-5 Interface .............. A-3 Power ................8-7 Communication ........... A-3 Display ..............8-9 Power Management ..........
Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction Overview Notes Check the light colored This manual refers to the hardware and essential software required to run your boxes with the mark computer. Depending on how your system is configured, some or all of the above to find detailed features described may already be set up.
Introduction Warning Boxes No matter what your level please pay careful attention to the warning and safe- ty information indicated by the symbol. Also please note the safety and handling instructions as indicated in the Preface . Not Included Operating Systems (e.g. Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP etc.) have their own manuals, as do applications (e.g.
Introduction Quick Start Guide This guide assumes that you are already familiar with computers and can tell at a glance what and where all the key components are. If you are not that com- Peripheral Devices fortable with this type of device, then please refer to the following pages, Please note that pe- which give an overview of the system.
Introduction System Map Your computer has a lot of built-in features. Most of these are enabled by your operating system. Further explanations of the various subsystems are covered in the chapter or pages indicated. Getting to Know Your Computer The following graphics will help you to become familiar with the basic func- tions, and to learn the location of the various ports and components of your computer.
Introduction Top View Figure 1 - 1 Top View with LCD Panel Closed LCD Latches LED Power & Communication Indicators To open the LCD display: Place the computer on a stable surface. Move the LCD latches in the direction of the arrows to release the top cover (the left latch will lock in position and is clearly marked with locked and unlocked icons).
Introduction Top View with LCD Panel Open Figure 1 - 2 Top View with LCD Panel Open Optional Built-In PC Camera LED Power & Communication Indicators Speakers Close Cover Switch LED Status Indicators Power Button Keyboard Built-In Microphone 10. TouchPad and Buttons 11.
Introduction PC Camera If you have purchased the optional PC Camera, make sure you install the soft- ware application (see “PC Camera” on page 7 - 12). The Module ON/OFF Button will enable/disable the PC Camera (see “Module ON/OFF Button” on page 1 - 10).
Introduction Close Cover Switch This switch acts as a sensor to tell when the LCD Panel is closed. When this LCD cover sensor is activated the default setting of your operating system’s power scheme sends the computer into a power saving state (see Figure 3 - 16 on page 3 - 27).
Introduction Keyboard The computer has a “Win Key” keyboard including a numeric keypad. It has the same features as a full-sized desktop keyboard and can easily be replaced with a different language keyboard should you desire. Microphone Record on your computer with the built-in microphone. TouchPad &...
Introduction Front View Figure 1 - 3 Front View LCD Latches Hot-Key Buttons Hot-Key Buttons The three hot-keys allow you instant access to your default Internet browser and default e-mail program, and to toggle on/off the Wireless LAN/Bluetooth/ PC Camera modules. To learn how to set the buttons, see “Hot-Key Buttons”...
Introduction Left Side View Figure 1 - 4 Left Side View Vent External Monitor (VGA) Port Vent S-Video Out Port RJ-11 Phone Jack This enables airflow to prevent the computer from overheating. RJ-45 LAN Jack 2 * USB 2.0 Ports Mini-IEEE 1394 Port Overheating...
Introduction S-Video-Out Port Connect your television to your computer and view DVDs, VCDs or anything else your computer can display. You will need an S-Video cable to make the connection. Enable this port from the video driver controls. RJ-11 Phone Jack This port connects to the built-in modem.
Introduction 2 * USB 2.0 Ports These USB 2.0 compatible ports (USB 2.0 is fully USB 1.1 compliant) are for low-speed peripherals such as keyboards, mice or scanners, and for high- speed peripherals such as external HDDs, digital video cameras or high-speed scanners etc.
Introduction Right Side View Figure 1 - 5 Right Side View Microphone-In Jack Headphone-Out Jack S/PDIF Out Port CD Device Bay DC-In Jack Microphone-In Jack Record on your computer with an external microphone. Headphone-Out Jack Headphones may be connected through this jack. Note: Set your system’s vol- ume to a reduced level before connecting to this jack.
Introduction CD Device Bay A 5.25" CD-ROM drive, or DVD-ROM drive, or CD-RW, or Combination CD-RW and DVD-ROM Drive (12.7mm height) is standard depending on the model you purchased. For more information on using the drive please refer to “CD/DVD Device” on page 2 - CD Emergency Eject If you need to manually eject a CD/DVD (e.g.
Introduction Rear View Figure 1 - 6 Rear View Security Lock Slot 1 * USB 1.1 Port Vent Security Lock Slot To prevent possible theft, a Kensington-type lock can be attached to this slot. Locks can be purchased at any computer store. 1* USB 1.1 Port This USB 1.1 compatible port is for low-speed peripherals such as keyboards, mice or scanners.
Introduction Bottom View Figure 1 - 7 Bottom View Vent/Fan Intake Battery CPU Bay Cover The CPU is not a user Hard Disk, RAM, serviceable part. WLAN & Opening this compart- Bluetooth Module ment, or accessing the Bay Cover CPU in any way, may CD Device Screw violate your warranty.
Introduction Hard Disk Drive The internal hard disk drive is used to store your data. See page 6 - 4 for in- formation on upgrading/replacing your hard disk drive. Wireless LAN & Bluetooth Modules Wireless module and the option- al Bluetooth module Drive Warning (and the optional PC Don’t try to remove the hard disk (HDD) while the system is on.
Using The Computer Chapter 2: Using The Computer Overview To learn more about using your computer, please read this chapter. This chapter includes: • The Power Sources • Turning on the Computer • The LED Indicators • The Check Mail Program •...
Using The Computer The Power Sources The computer can be powered by either an AC adapter or a battery pack. Power Button as Standby or Hibernate AC Adapter Button Use only the AC adapter that comes with your computer. The wrong type of If you are using a fully AC adapter will damage the computer and its components.
Using The Computer Battery The battery allows you to use your computer while you are on the road or when an electrical outlet is unavailable. Battery life varies depending on the Low Battery Warning applications and the configuration you're using. To increase battery life, let the When the battery is battery discharge completely before recharging.
Using The Computer Turning on the Computer Now you are ready to begin using your computer. To turn it on simply press the power button on the front panel. Shutdown Note that you should When the computer is on, you can use the power button as a Standby/Hiber- always shut your com- nate/Shutdown hot-key button when it is pressed for less than 4 seconds puter down by choos-...
Using The Computer LED Indicators There are two sets of LED indicators (LED Power & Communication Indi- cators and LED Status Indicators) on your computer that will display help- ful information about the current status of the computer. The LED Power & Communication Indicators are also visible when the top of your computer is closed.
Using The Computer LED Power & Communication Indicators Table 2 - 2 Icon Color Description LED Power & Communication Orange DC power is plugged in Indicators Green The computer is on Blinking Green The computer is in standby mode Orange The battery is being charged Green The battery is fully charged...
Using The Computer Check Mail Program After you have installed the driver for the Check Mail program (see “What to Install” on page 4 - 2) you may then configure it to give notification when new mail is received. You must be online to receive this notification (note that this program only supports the POP3 protocol), and your default mail program does not need to be open.
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Using The Computer Clicking on Check Mail will bring up the following options menu. Note Check with your Inter- net Service Provider, network administrator or Mail Service provid- er for details on what to put on these pages. You may then configure the options for your mail server, user name, and Figure 2 - 2 password.
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Using The Computer Figure 2 - 3 Check Mail Enabled You may also enable an audible warning for received mail by clicking on Set Mail Wave, and browsing to a .WAV sound file to use for mail notifi- cation. Click Enable play wave for mail arrival, and SAVE to save the settings.
Using The Computer Hard Disk Drive The hard disk drive is used to store your data in the computer. The hard disk can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" IDE hard disk drives with a height Power Safety of 9.5 mm. Before attempting to access any of the inter- The hard disk...
Using The Computer CD/DVD Device There is a bay for either a CD-ROM, or DVD-ROM, or CD-RW, or Combi- nation CD-RW and DVD-ROM drive, depending on the model you pur- Sound Volume Adjustment chased. The CD Device is usually labeled “Drive D:” and may be used as a boot device if properly set in the BIOS (“Startup Menu”...
Using The Computer Handling CDs or DVDs Proper handling of your CDs/DVDs will prevent them from being damaged. Please follow the advice below to make sure that the data stored on your CDs/ CD Emergency Eject DVDs can be accessed. If you need to manually Remember to: eject a CD (e.g.
Using The Computer DVD Regional Codes DVD region detection is device dependent, not OS-dependent. You can select your module’s region code 5 times. The fifth selection is permanent. This can- not be altered even if you change your operating system or you use the module in another computer.
Using The Computer Changing DVD Regional Codes Go to the Control Panel in WindowsXP/Windows 2000 and double-click Sys- tem > Hardware (tab), click Device Manager, then click the + next to DVD/ CD-ROM drives. Double-click on the DVD-ROM device to bring up the Properties menu, and select the DVD Region (tab) to bring up the control panel as seen in “DVD Regional Codes (Windows XP)”...
Using The Computer PC Card Slot The computer is equipped with a PCMCIA 3.3V/5V slot for one type II PC Card. Make sure you install the driver for the PC Card (see “What to Install” on page 4 - Inserting and Removing PC Cards •...
Using The Computer Hot-Key Buttons These keys access the Internet and e-mail, and to enable/disable the module(s) (WLAN/Bluetooth/PC Camera) with one quick button press. Make sure you install the Hot-Key driver. Refer to “What to Install” on page 4 - 2 for driver installation steps.
Using The Computer Function Keys and Numeric Keypad Function Keys Other Keyboards On the bottom-left of the keyboard is the Fn key or Function key. The Fn key If your keyboard is allows you to change operational features instantly. To use the functions press damaged or you just and hold the Fn key, then press the appropriate function key (F5 - F12 etc.) want...
Using The Computer Numeric Keypad The keyboard has an embedded numerical keypad for easy numeric data input. The numeric keys are highlighted by a yellow typeface. Special Characters Activate the Number Lock feature by pressing the Num Lock key at the top Some software appli- right of the keyboard.
Using The Computer TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse The TouchPad is a device for pointing (controlling input positioning) on the computer’s display screen by sensing finger movement, and downward pres- Mouse Driver sure. It is an alternative to the mouse; however, you can also add a mouse to If you are using an ex- your computer through one of the USB ports.
Using The Computer Configuring the TouchPad and Buttons Once you have installed the TouchPad drivers (see “What to Install” on page 4 - 2) you can configure the functions by double-clicking the TouchPad driver icon on the taskbar. You may then configure the TouchPad tap- ping, buttons, scrolling, pointer motion and sensitivity options to your prefer- ences.
Using The Computer Adding a Printer The most commonly used peripheral is a printer. The following conventions will help you to add a printer, however it is always best to refer to the printer manual for specific instructions and configuration options. USB Printer Most new printers have a USB interface connection.
Using The Computer Parallel Printer This is still the most common type of printer. A Parallel to USB (see “Left Side View” on page 1 - 11 for USB 2.0 port information, or “Rear View” on page 1 - 16 for USB 1.1 port information) converter may be purchased at most computer stores.
Advanced Controls Chapter 3: Advanced Controls Overview This chapter covers: Drivers • Advanced video controls • Power and battery management features You are unable to use most advanced con- trols until the neces- sary drivers utilities are properly in- stalled. If your system hasn’t been properly configured (your ser- vice...
Advanced Controls Advanced Video Controls This section is about making adjustments for the LCD, and switching display devices. Protecting the LCD Do not allow any for- Opening the LCD eign objects (i.e. paper As you open the lid, adjust it so you can look at the screen straight on, without or plastic) to get be- tween the lid/LCD and any glare.
Advanced Controls Video Memory The computer does not have dedicated video memory. The video memory available on your computer is configured in two modes of operation. DVMT Notes DVMT is not user-con- VGA Shared Memory figurable. This is the pre-allocated memory size for VGA compatibility. This is fixed DVMT is not local vid- eo memory.
Advanced Controls Video Driver Controls The video interface lets you change the screen resolution and color output to whatever is most comfortable/efficient for you. This is a matter of hardware, Screen Resolution/ Screen Area Note video memory and the driver for your operating system. The driver interface shows the available options (see “LCD”...
Advanced Controls Display Properties Figure 3 - 2 Display Properties Intel(R) Extreme Graphics Controller Properties You can click Graph- ics Properties (but- ton) in the Intel(R) Extreme Graphics tab (in the Advanced op- tions) to access the screens in Figure 3 - 4 When the Display Properties control panel is open, click the Advanced on page 3-7.
Advanced Controls Intel Video Driver Controls After installing the video driver there will be an additional control panel en- titled Intel(R) Extreme Graphics. To get to the control panel to make chang- Taskbar es to the Graphics Properties, do the following: You may also access Click Start, point to Settings (or just click Control Panel) and click Control the control panel from...
Advanced Controls Schemes Use Schemes to configure quick settings for applications which require spe- cific resolution and color settings in order to run properly e.g. games, multi- Application.exe media programs. To set the schemes: You will need to locate the actual application Go to the Intel(R) Extreme Graphics control panel (see “Intel Video executable (.exe) file,...
Advanced Controls Display Devices Figure 3 - 5 Left Side View Besides the built-in LCD, you can also use an external VGA monitor or TV as your display device. A VGA monitor connects to the external monitor (VGA) port a TV to the S-Video Out port (Figure 3 - Using the Driver to Switch Displays...
Advanced Controls Switching/Enabling Displays (Driver) Figure 3 - 6 With the video driver installed (see “What to Install” on page 4 - 2), you can Switching Display use its built-in controls to switch between the displays as follows: Settings Plug the VGA monitor or TV into the appropriate port. Go to the Intel(R) 82852/82855 Graphics Controller Properties control panel (see “Intel Video Driver Controls”...
Advanced Controls Multi-Monitor Modes In addition to the single LCD display mode you have the following Multi- Monitor modes available when the external monitor or TV is attached. Intel(R) Dual Display Clone This mode will drive multiple displays with the same content. Use this feature to display the screen through a projector for a presentation.
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Advanced Controls To Enable Dual Display Clone Mode: Plug the VGA monitor or TV into the appropriate port. Go to the Intel(R) 82852/82855 Graphics Controller Properties control panel (see “Intel Video Driver Controls” on page 3 - 6) and select Devices (tab).
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Advanced Controls To Enable Extended Desktop Mode: Plug the VGA monitor or TV into the appropriate port. Go to the Intel(R) 82852/82855 Graphics Controller Properties control Device Settings panel (see “Intel Video Driver Controls” on page 3 - 6) and select Extended Desktop Devices (tab).
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Advanced Controls To Enable Extended Desktop (Display Properties) Plug the VGA monitor or TV into the appropriate port. Click Start, point to Settings (or just click Control Panel) and click Control Extended Desktop Panel (if you are in Category View choose Appearance and Themes). Mode Double-click Display (icon).
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Advanced Controls To Enable Dual Display Multi: Plug the VGA monitor and TV into the appropriate port (you will need to have three display devices attached for this display mode). Enable Extended Desktop Mode (see “To Enable Extended Desktop Mode:” on page 3 - 13).
Advanced Controls TV System If you are using a TV as a display device you may change the video standard to NTSC or PAL as follows: Plug the TV into the appropriate port. Go to the Intel(R) 82852/82855 Graphics Controller Properties control panel (see “Intel Video Driver Controls”...
Advanced Controls Power Management Features To conserve power, especially when using the battery, your computer uses the ACPI power management system. Power management conserves power by OS Note controlling individual components of the computer (the monitor and hard disk Power management drive) or the whole system.
Advanced Controls Enabling Power Options Power Options are enabled through the control panel in your Windows sys- tem (Power Options). With other operating systems you may have power management available, so check your documentation. Figure 3 - 12 Power Options Control Panel You may conserve power through individual components or throughout the whole system.
Advanced Controls Power Schemes You can set your computer to conserve power through individual components by means of Power Schemes. You can also adjust the settings for each Resuming Operation scheme to set the monitor to turn off after a specified time, and the computer's The system can re- hard disk motor to turn off if the hard disk drive has not been accessed for a sume from Monitor or...
Advanced Controls Power Schemes and Processor Performance Each Windows Power Scheme will also adjust the processor performance of your machine in order to save power. This is worth bearing in mind if you are Windows Control experiencing any reduced performance (especially under DC/battery power). Policies Windows defines four control policies (see sidebar) used with each power Constant...
Advanced Controls Intel CPU SpeedStep Controls Additional controls are available to support the Intel Pentium M processor’s mobile power management features. These controls may be adjusted in the In- Windows XP Service Pack 1 Drivers to tel CPU SpeedStep settings in the BIOS. See “BIOS Utilities”...
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Advanced Controls 2. If you cannot see the My Computer icon click Start (menu), then point to (don’t click just highlight it) My Computer. Right-click it to make the sub-menu appear and scroll down to Properties and click on it (go to step 3.
Advanced Controls Installing the Driver 1. If you can see the My Computer icon on your desktop (if you cannot see the My Computer icon go to step 2) click on it once to select it, then CPU Performance with right-click it to make the sub-menu appear and scroll down to Properties SpeedStep and click on it (go to step 3).
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Advanced Controls Windows XP Service Pack 1 Windows 2000 or Windows XP with Enhanced Power with Basic Service Pack 1 Management Drivers Installed SpeedStep CPU SpeedStep Control Control Settings Setting Power Power CPU Speed CPU Speed You can adjust the Source Source SpeedStep control set-...
Advanced Controls Conserving Power (System) With this function you can stop the computer’s operation and restart where you left off. This system features Standby and Hibernate sleep mode levels (Hibernate mode will need to be enabled by clicking the option in the Hiber- nate tab in the Power Options control panel - Figure 3 - 15 on page 3-26).
Advanced Controls Standby Standby saves the least amount of power, but takes the shortest time to return to full operation. During Standby the hard disk is turned off, and the CPU is System Resume made to idle at its slowest speed. All open applications are retained in memo- The system can resume ry.
Advanced Controls Configuring the Power Button The power button may be set to send the computer in to either Standby or Hi- bernate mode (Figure 3 - 16). In Standby mode, the LED will flash Close Cover green. In Hibernate mode the LED will be off. If you are in a power saving If you have set your mode set to save power through individual components (e.g.
Advanced Controls Battery Information Please follow these simple guidelines to get the best use out of your battery. Caution New Battery Danger of explosion if Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery (and subse- battery is incorrectly quently at least once every 30 days or after about 20 partial discharges) before replaced.
Advanced Controls Battery FAQ How do I completely discharge the battery? Use the computer with battery power until it shuts down due to a low battery. Conserving Battery Don’t turn off the computer by yourself even when you see a message that in- Power dicates the battery is critically low, just let the computer use up all of the bat- tery power and shut down on its own.
Drivers & Utilities Chapter 4: Drivers & Utilities Overview This chapter deals with installing the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement Assumption of some of the computer’s subsystems. The system takes advantage of some newer hardware compo- We assume that you will install all drivers and utilities nents for which the latest versions of most available from the built-in CD device and it is assigned to “Drive...
Drivers & Utilities What to Install The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CD-ROM contains the drivers and utilities neces- Navigate (Browse..) to D: sary for the proper operation of the computer. (The You will notice that many of the instructions for driver Intel Wireless LAN module driver, and the op- installation require you to “Navigate (Browse) to D:”.
Drivers & Utilities Service Packs Check the warnings on the following pages regard- ing installation of the appropriate Service Pack for your Windows OS. If you are unsure of the Service Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 Pack currently installed see below. Make sure you Make sure you install Windows 2000 Service Pack have installed the appropriate Service Pack before 4 (or a version of Windows 2000 which includes...
Drivers & Utilities Authorized Driver Message If you receive a message telling you that the driver you are installing is not authorized (Digital Signa- ture Not Found), just click Yes or Continue Any- Windows XP Service Pack 1 way to ignore the message and continue the Make sure you install Windows XP Service Pack 1 installation procedure.
Drivers & Utilities Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers If you wish to update/reinstall individual drivers it Windows 2000 (SP4) Internet Explorer 5.5 & may be necessary to uninstall the original driver.To DirectX 8.1 do this go to the Control Panel in the Windows OS Make sure that you install Internet Explorer 5.5 (or and double-click the Add/Remove Programs higher version) if you are using the Windows 2000...
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Drivers & Utilities Feature Windows 2000 (SP4) Windows XP (SP1) Service Pack Install the appropriate Service Pack for your system if not included in your Windows version Chipset page 4 - 8 page 4 - 11 Internet Explorer Install IE 5.5 or higher DirectX 8.1 Install DirectX 8.1 or higher (download from the Microsoft website)
Drivers & Utilities Windows 2000 Professional This section covers driver and utility installation in- structions for Windows 2000 Professional. New Hardware Found Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 If you see the message “New Hardware Found” Make sure you install Windows 2000 Service Pack (Found New Hardware Wizard) during the 4 (or a version of Windows 2000 which includes installation procedure (other than when outlined in...
Drivers & Utilities LAN (Win2000) Hot-Key (Win2000) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run ... 1. Click Start (menu) > Run ... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Drivers\Quick- D:\Drivers\Lan\Setup.exe and click OK. key\CNK001.exe and click OK. 3. Click Next. 3.
Drivers & Utilities Intel Wireless LAN (Win2000) 2. Click Device Manager (tab), then click “+” next to PCMCIA adapters (if its sub-items are See install procedure in “Intel PRO 2100 Wireless not shown). LAN Driver Installation (Win2000)” on page 7 - 3.
Drivers & Utilities Windows XP New Hardware Found If you see the message “New Hardware Found” This section covers driver and utility installation in- (Found New Hardware Wizard) during the installa- structions for Windows XP (Professional & Home). tion procedure, click Cancel to close the window, and follow the installation procedure as directed.
Drivers & Utilities Video (WinXP) Modem (WinXP) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run ... 1. Click Start (menu) > Run ... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Drivers\VGA\Setup.exe and click OK. D:\Drivers\Modem\WinXP\Setup.exe and 3. Click Next > Yes. click OK.
Drivers & Utilities Hot-Key (WinXP) and scroll down to Properties and click on it (go to step 3). 1. Click Start (menu) > Run ... 2. If you cannot see the My Computer icon click 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\Drivers\Quick- Start (menu), then point to (but don’t click just key\CNK001.exe and click OK.
Drivers & Utilities PC Camera (WinXP) 10.Navigate (Browse...) to D:\Drivers\ENE- PCMCIA\WINXP and click OK > Next. See install procedure in “PC Camera Driver In- 11.Click Finish and close the open windows. stallation (WinXP)” on page 7 - 12.Restart your computer. Wireless LAN (WinXP) See install procedure in “Intel PRO 2100 Wireless...
BIOS Utilities Chapter 5: BIOS Utilities Overview Settings Warning This chapter is about the computer’s built-in software. Incorrect settings can cause your system to Your computer comes with built-in BIOS (Basic Input Output System) malfunction. To correct which is an essential set of software routines stored on a chip in your comput- mistakes return to the SCU, go to the Exit er.
BIOS Utilities The Power-On Self Test (POST) Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to con- duct a POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM. As the POST pro- The POST Screen ceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong.
BIOS Utilities Failing the POST Errors can be detected during the POST. There are two categories, “fatal” and “non-fatal”. Fatal Errors These stop the boot process and usually indicate there is something seriously wrong with your system. Take the computer to your service representative or authorized service center as soon as possible.
BIOS Utilities The System Configuration Utility The SCU program tells the system how to configure itself and manage basic features and subsystems (e.g. port configuration and power management). The BIOS Settings V’s OS settings are stored in a nonvolatile battery and written to the CMOS RAM. Settings This means that the settings are saved even when the computer is turned off.
BIOS Utilities Working with the Menu Bar You can use the mouse to navigate around the various menus and submenus of the SCU, or alternatively, you can use the following key combinations: Table 5 - 1 Keys Action SCU Menu Activates the menu bar Navigation Keys →...
BIOS Utilities Working with the Pull-Down Menu Once your desired menu bar item is highlighted, press Enter or left-click with the mouse to see the pull-down menu items. The following keys allow you to move about the pull-down menu: Table 5 - 2 Pull-Down Menu Keys Keys...
BIOS Utilities Working with Sub-Menus Some pull-down menu options have an arrow to the right of the entry which indicates a sub-menu is available. Choose these sub-menus by pressing Enter SCU Screens and the screen will be displayed. Navigate through these screens by using the The screens which ap- keys in the table below: pear on the following...
BIOS Utilities Startup Menu Insyde Software SCU For Intel chipset Jul 3, 2003 9:40:02 am Memory Disks Components Power Exit Startup Date and Time Devices System Figure 5 - 2 √ Fast Boot Floppy Drive A = 1.44MB Startup Menu Boot Device Hard Drive C = 20005MB...
BIOS Utilities Boot Device (Startup Menu) Specify which device your computer should look on for an operating system by priority. The most common setting is to look for the diskette “A:” first, then the CD-ROM Drive (CD device), and lastly the Hard Disk “C:”. In most cas- es your computer “boots”...
BIOS Utilities Display OEM logo (Startup Menu) Enable or disable (enabled by default) the display of the OEM logo (if appli- cable) during the POST process. Password Warning Fast Boot for Windows XP (Startup Menu) If you choose to set a Enable or disable (disabled by default) the fast system startup option if you boot password, NEV- ER forget your pass-...
BIOS Utilities Disks Menu Figure 5 - 4 Insyde Software SCU For Intel chipset Jul 9, 2003 6:40:02 am Disks Menu Startup Memory Disks Components Power Exit (IDE Settings) Devices IDE Settings System _ Virus Alert Hard Dri ive C = 20005M IDE Settings CPU Cl ck...
BIOS Utilities Components Menu Figure 5 - 5 Insyde Software SCU For Intel chipset Jul 9, 2003 6:40:02 am Components Menu Startup Memory Disks Power Exit Components √ Keyboard Numlock Devices System Keyboard Repeat Keyboard Type Hard Drive C = 20 0Keyboard Repeat √...
BIOS Utilities Keyboard Type (Components Menu) Change the keyboard language type here. Enable Padlock (Components Menu) Activate Enable Padlock to be able to type the numbers from the numeric key- pad without having to hold down the Fn key. You must have Number Lock activated to be able to use this feature.
BIOS Utilities Power Menu Figure 5 - 6 Insyde Software SCU For Intel chipset Jul 9, 2003 6:40:02 am Power Menu Startup Memory Disks Components Power Exit _ Low Power SavingSaving Devices System _ Medium Power Saving High Power Saving Hard Drive C = 30007 M √...
BIOS Utilities Low/Medium/High/Customize Power Saving (Power Menu) You may choose to set power saving options for Low, Medium or High power savings in this menu, or alternatively you may Customize the settings to CPU SpeedStep change the time until the hard disk goes in to standby. These settings apply to Controls &...
BIOS Utilities Exit Menu Figure 5 - 7 Insyde Software For Intel chipset Jul 9, 2003 6:40:02 am Exit Menu Memory Disks Components Power Startup Exit Devices System Save and Exit Exit (No Save) Hard Drive C = 30007 MB CPU Clock = 10 00MHz...
BIOS Utilities Exit (No Save) - (Exit Menu) This option allows you to exit the SCU without saving any changes made. Default Settings (Exit Menu) This option allows you to reset the SCU settings to the original defaults before any changes were made to the system. Restore Settings (Exit Menu) This option will allow you to restore the SCU settings to the last changes you had made.
Upgrading The Computer Chapter 6: Upgrading The Computer Overview This chapter contains information on upgrading the computer. Follow the steps outlined to make the desired upgrades. If you have any trouble or prob- Warranty Warning lems you can contact your service representative for further help. Before you Please check with your begin you will need: service representative...
Upgrading The Computer When Not to Upgrade These procedures involve opening the system’s case, adding and sometimes replacing parts. Power Safety Warning You should not perform any of these upgrades if: Before you undertake any upgrade proce- • Your system is still under warranty or a service contract dures, make sure that •...
Upgrading The Computer Removing the Battery If you are confident in undertaking upgrade procedures yourself, for safety reasons it is best to remove the battery. Warranty Warning Battery Removal Process Please check with your service representative Turn the computer off, and turn it over. before undertaking any Locate the battery bay at point upgrade procedures to...
Upgrading The Computer Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive The hard disk drive can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" IDE hard disk drives with a height of 9.5mm (h) (see “Storage” on page A - 2). Follow your HDD System operating system’s installation instructions, and install all necessary drivers Warning and utilities (as outlined in...
Upgrading The Computer Hard Disk Upgrade Process Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery. Locate the hard disk and memory (RAM) bay cover Remove screws from the bay cover. Remove the bay cover Figure 6 - 2 HDD/RAM Cover Removal Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive 6 - 5...
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Upgrading The Computer Carefully disconnect the Wireless LAN antenna cable Slide the hard disk assembly in the direction of the arrow Carefully lift the hard disk assembly up out off the computer (the cables & will be released as you lift out the hard disk and Mini-PCI board). Wireless LAN Module Remove screws in order to separate the Mini-PCI board from the...
Upgrading The Computer Upgrading the System Memory (RAM) The computer has two memory sockets for 200 pin Small Outline Dual In-line (SO-DIMM) - DDR 200/266 MHz - type memory modules. The main memo- ry can be expanded up to 1024MB. The SO-DIMMs supported are 128MB, 256MB, and 512MB in size, and the total memory size is automatically detect- ed by the POST routine once you turn on your computer.
Upgrading The Computer Memory (RAM) Upgrade Process Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery. Locate the hard disk and memory (RAM) bay cover Contact Warning Remove screws from the bay cover. Remove the bay cover Be careful not to touch the metal pins on the module’s...
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Upgrading The Computer Figure 6 - Gently pull the two release latches ( & on the sides of the memory socket toward the sides of the computer. Figure 6 - 5 Memory Module Release The RAM module will pop-up, and you can remove it. Figure 6 - 6 Memory Removal Pull the latches to release the second module if necessary.
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Upgrading The Computer Insert a new module holding it at about a 30° angle and fit the connectors firmly into the memory slot. The module’s pin alignment will allow it to only fit one way. Make sure the module is seated as far into the slot as it will go. DO NOT FORCE the module;...
Upgrading The Computer Upgrading the CD Device The easy changeable CD device may be upgraded or changed. CD Device Upgrade Process Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery. Remove the screw at point Remove CD Device screw cover Apply pressure at point to push the CD Device out of the computer.
Upgrading The Computer Upgrading the Processor If you want to upgrade your computer by replacing the existing processor with a faster/new one you will need to contact your customer service representa- Warranty tive. We recommend that you do not do this yourself, since if it is done incor- The CPU is not a user rectly you may damage the processor or mainboard.
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Chapter 7: Wireless & PC Camera Modules Overview This chapter contains the information on the wireless and PC Camera mod- ules which may come with your computer, depending on the configuration purchased. If you are unsure please contact your service representative. The chapter includes information on the following: •...
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Intel PRO 2100 Mini PCI Wireless LAN Module Wireless Device The Intel PRO 2100 Mini PCI Wireless LAN module is supplied as a standard Operation Aboard Aircraft feature for your computer. The use of any porta- Before installing the Intel PRO 2100 Mini PCI Wireless LAN driver, make ble electronic trans- mission...
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Intel PRO 2100 Wireless LAN Driver Installation (Win2000) 1. Insert the Intel PRO CD-ROM into the CD drive. 2. Click Wireless LAN Adapters (button). 3. Click Install Software (button). 4. Click Next. 5. Click the button to accept the license and click Next > Next > Install > Finish.
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Wireless & PC Camera Modules 1. Insert the Intel PRO CD-ROM into the CD drive. 2. Click Wireless LAN Adapters (button). 3. Click Install Administration Tools (button). 4. Click Next. Windows 2000 Internet Explorer 5.5 5. Click the button to accept the license and click Next > Next > Install > Finish.
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Intel PRO 2100 Wireless LAN Driver Installation (WinXP) 1. Insert the Intel PRO CD-ROM into the CD drive. 2. Click Wireless LAN Adapters (button). 3. Click Install Software (button). 4. Click Next. 5. Click the button to accept the license and click Next > Next > Install > Finish.
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Wireless & PC Camera Modules 1. Insert the Intel PRO CD-ROM into the CD drive. 2. Click Wireless LAN Adapters (button). 3. Click Install Administration Tools (button). 4. Click Next. 5. Click the button to accept the license and click Next > Next > Install > Finish.
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Bluetooth Module Before installing the Bluetooth driver, make sure that the optional Bluetooth Wireless Device module is on (the LED will be green). Use the Module ON/OFF Button Operation Aboard (see “Module ON/OFF Button” on page 1 - 10) to toggle power to the Blue- Aircraft tooth module (if the Found New Hardware Wizard appears, click Cancel).
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Bluetooth Driver Audio Setup (Win2000) After installing the Bluetooth driver in Windows 2000 you may no longer hear any sound, nor see the Volume icon in the taskbar. If this is the case then fol- low this procedure: Go to the Sounds &...
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Bluetooth Driver Installation (WinXP) 1. Insert the Bluetooth CD-ROM into the CD drive. 2. The program will run automatically. 3. Click Install Drivers and Application Software and click Next. 4. Click the button to accept the license agreement, then click Next. 5.
Wireless & PC Camera Modules Bluetooth Control Panel Options You may need to change some control panel options after installing the Blue- tooth driver: Audio Go to the Start menu and point to Settings (or just click Control Panel) and click Control Panel, then double-click the Sounds &...
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Wireless & PC Camera Modules FAX (Win2000) Go to the Start menu and point to Settings and click Control Panel, then double-click the Fax icon. Click Advanced Options (tab) and click the Open Fax Service Management Console (button). Click Devices in the Tree window on the left. The fax devices will be displayed in the right window, with the device with the highest priority displayed at the top.
Wireless & PC Camera Modules PC Camera If your purchase includes the optional PC Camera you will need to install the device driver for it as indicated on the following pages (make sure you install Taking Still Pictures the drivers in the order indicated in Table 4 - 1 - Install Procedure’...
Wireless & PC Camera Modules PC Camera Driver Installation (WinXP) 1. Insert the PC Camera CD-ROM into the drive. 2. Click Next ( click Continue Anyway if asked if you want to continue at any time). 3. Click Finish to restart the computer. 4.
Wireless & PC Camera Modules PC Camera Audio Setup If you wish to capture video & audio with your camera, it is necessary to setup the audio recording options in Windows. (WinXP) Go to the Start menu and point to Settings (or just click Control Panel) and click Control Panel, then double-click the Sounds &...
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Wireless & PC Camera Modules Figure 7 - 3 Audio Setup (Windows XP) PC Camera 7 - 15...
Wireless & PC Camera Modules AMCAP AMCAP is a video viewer useful for general purpose video viewing and test- ing, and can capture video files to .avi format. Pre-Allocating File Space Run the AMCAP program from the Start > Programs/All Programs > CMM You may pre-allocate PC Camera menu (it is recommended that you set the capture file before the file size for the cap-...
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Wireless & PC Camera Modules Eliminating Screen Flicker If you find that the video screen in the AMCAP program is flickering, you can try to adjust the option from the Video Capture Filter options. Run the AMCAP program from the Start > Programs/All Programs > CMM PC Camera menu.
Troubleshooting Chapter 8: Troubleshooting Overview Should you have any problems with your computer, before consulting your service representative, you may want to try to solve the problem yourself. This chapter lists some common problems and their possible solutions. This can’t anticipate every problem, but you should check here before you panic. If you don’t find the answer in these pages, make sure you have followed the instructions carefully and observed the safety precautions in the preface.
Troubleshooting Basic Hints and Tips Many of the following may seem obvious but they are often the solution to a problem when your computer appears not to be working. • Power - Is the computer actually plugged into a working electrical outlet? If plugged into a power strip, make sure it is actually working.
Troubleshooting Backup and General Maintenance • Always backup your important data, and keep copies of your OS and programs safe, but close to hand. Don’t forget to note the serial numbers if you are storing them out of their original cases, e.g.
Troubleshooting Viruses • Install an Anti-Virus program and keep the definitions file (the file which tells your program which viruses to look for) up to date. New computer viruses are discovered daily, and some of them may seriously harm your computer and cause you to lose data. Anti-Virus programs are commercially available and the definitions file updates are usually downloadable directly from the internet.
Troubleshooting Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/Software • Do not be tempted to make changes to your Windows Registry unless you are very sure of what you are doing, otherwise you will risk severely damaging your system. • Don’t open your computer or undertake any repair or upgrade work if you are not comfortable with what you are doing.
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Troubleshooting • Thoroughly check any recent changes you made to your system as these changes may affect one or more system components, or software programs. If possible, go back and undo the change you just made and see if the problem still occurs. •...
Troubleshooting Power Problem Possible Cause - Solution You turned on the power Battery missing / incorrectly installed. Check the battery bay, make sure the battery is but it doesn’t work. present and seated properly (the design of the battery only allows it to go in one way). Make sure there’s nothing interfering with the battery contacts.
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Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause - Solution The battery pack will not The battery is already fully charged and the indicator light is broken. charge and the charge indicator light is off. A beeping sound is heard The battery power is nearly used up. Connect the AC adapter to your computer. and the low-battery indicator is on.
Troubleshooting Display Problem Possible Cause - Solution Nothing appears on The system is in a power saving mode. Toggle the sleep/resume key combination, Fn + screen. Esc (see “Function Keys and Numeric Keypad” on page 2 - 17). The screen controls need to be adjusted. Toggle the screen control key combinations Fn + F9/F10 (see “Opening the LCD”...
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Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause - Solution The screen is flickering, The vertical refresh rate is insufficient on your external monitor. Avoid using the or the images aren’t Simultaneous display mode. Use LCD only or external monitor only. Switch to a lower clear.
Troubleshooting Hard Disk & Boot Password Problem Possible Cause - Solution The computer takes Data saved on the hard disk drive may be lost or damaged. Operate the scan disk or disk longer during Startup. defragmenter to check for any lost or damaged data. The computer is waking up from the Hibernate mode.
Troubleshooting Audio & CD Device Problem Possible Cause - Solution The sound cannot be The volume might be set too low. Check the volume control in the Volume Control Panel heard or the volume is in the Windows taskbar, or use the key combination Fn + F11 and F12 (see “Function very low.
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Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause - Solution A music compact disc There may be a problem with the disc hardware or software. Refer to your operating can be read while a data system manual for more information on the software and make sure you have the correct disc can not.
Troubleshooting PC Card Problem Possible Cause - Solution The system cannot The PC Card is not inserted into the socket or inserted incorrectly. Remove the card and recognize the PC Card. re-insert it aligning the PC Card with the slot. Push the card in until it locks into place. The PC Card or card driver is not compatible with the computer.
Troubleshooting Keyboard and Mouse Problem Possible Cause - Solution Unwelcome numbers If the LED is lit, then Num Lock is turned ON. Check that Padlock mode is not enabled appear when typing. (see “Numeric Keypad” on page 2 - 18). I have installed a new You have not installed the driver to enable any extra functions.
Troubleshooting Printer Problem Possible Cause - Solution The printer cannot be The printer is not turned on, is not correctly connected to the computer, or has an internal added to the system or problem. Make sure the printer is on. Check all connections and cables and then try to will not work.
Troubleshooting Operation Problem Possible Cause - Solution The system freezes or The system’s power saving features have timed-out. Use the AC adapter, press the sleep the screen goes dark. (Fn + Esc) key combination, or press the power button if no LEDs are lit. A software conflict made the system “crash”.
Troubleshooting Modules Problem Possible Cause - Solution The Wireless LAN/ The modules are off. Check the LED indicator to see if the modules are on or off (see Bluetooth/PC Camera “LED Status Indicators” on page 2 - 5). If the LED indicator is off, then press the Module modules cannot be On/Off button in order to enable the modules (see “Intel PRO 2100 Mini PCI Wireless...
Keyboard Communication • A4 Size Win 95 Keyboard • 56K Plug & Play Fax/Modem V.90/92 Compli- • Built-In TouchPad with Scrolling Function • 10M/ 100M (Max) Fast Ethernet (IEEE 802.3 Interface and 802.3u Standard Compliant) • PC Camera with USB Interface (Optional) •...
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