Thermal Tests - Kipp & Zonen Brewer Mk III Operator's Manual

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Method:
Type SL. The test runs through the same temperature and foreoptic positioning procedures
described in HG, then waits the obligatory five minutes for the quartz-halogen lamp to warm up.
The program then conducts seven measurement runs over the dark-count channel and the five
operational wavelength channels. Each run cycles the slitmask through 20 oscillations,
accumulating the photon counts in the BASIC one-dimensional F() array (described under
Preliminary Data Reduction). These raw counts are printed in the following format:
Brewer Temp = 27 C ( 3.56 V)
C.U.T.
CY ZEN
SL0 20:54:25
20 65.63
SL0 20:55:02
20 65.67
SL0 20:55:40
20 65.72
SL0 20:56:18
20 65.76
SL0 20:57:02
20 65.81
SL0 20:57:46
20 65.86
SL0 20:58:24
20 65.9
The SL0 indicates that the Standard Lamp test was performed with Filter Wheel #2 in position 0 (ie
no neutral-density attenuation). CY is the number of slit-mask oscillations over which the counts
were accumulated. ZEN and MU are the current solar-zenith angle and airmass respectively (these
are irrelevant to the SL test and are presented for operator information only). The next six columns
are the photon count totals for the dark channel and the five operational channels. When all seven
measurement runs are complete the program corrects the raw photon counts for dark count,
deadtime, and temperature-dependence, then prints a series of summary statistics:
20:56:22 Feb 21/85 65.763 2.395 27 C DEG SL 0
Mean1
mean5
1102170 821302 -623
+ 483
+ 445
The first line shows the time, date, solar-zenith angle, airmass, instrument temperature and test
identification. The second line of data displays the mean corrected count for channels 1 and 5, the
single-ratios MS(4) through MS(7), and the double-ratios MS(8) (the SO
ratio). The derivation and interpretation of these values is detailed under Preliminary Data
Reduction.
The third line of data shows the standard deviation for each of the quantities in the line above
(there is no ASCII symbol for '±', hence the leading '+' sign).
The single-ratios MS(4) through MS(7) should remain reasonably constant from test to test; the
allowable drifts in the SO

THERMAL TESTS

The Thermal Tests consist of a battery of diagnostics which determine the extent to which the
spectrophotometer's performance is affected by temperature.
Measurements are made with the quartz-halogen (standard) lamp. Light intensity measurements
are taken at a number of points which span the temperature range -10 to +40 °C. The wavelength
setting must be recalibrated (via the HG command) at each new temperature before the standard-
lamp intensities are measured. These intensity data are analyzed to yield the absolute temperature
coefficients for each of the five operational wavelengths; the negative of each coefficient is stored
in the instrument Constants File for subsequent use during data reduction.
During the course of the Thermal Tests all of the Brewer electromechanical subsystems should be
thoroughly exercised, and any malfunction corrected.
The PRFILE.BAT program is used to process the data and determine the temperature coefficients
for the brewer.
MU
DRK
1
2.384
32
1102112
2.388
35
1101966
2.392
43
1102630
2.395
36
1101330
2.4
31
1101960
2.404
37
1102690
2.408
43
1102507
MS(4) MS(5) MS(6) MS(7) MS(8) MS(9)
-426
-488
+ 3
+ 5
+ 5
(MS(8)) and O
(MS(9)) double-ratios are about ±1.5%.
2
3
MKIII OPERATOR'S MANUAL
2
3
1052861
1066768
1054190
1067478
1053024
1067318
1054009
1068002
1053736
1068197
1052931
1067378
1053022
1067047
-694
596
418
+ 4
+ 15
+ 9
ratio), and MS(9) (the O
2
4
5
956627
820941
957870
821186
958662
821366
957890
821567
957257
820730
959002
821232
958135
822097
3
103

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