Protection Elements - GE N60 Instruction Manual

Network stability and synchrophasor measurement system
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SPECIFICATIONS

2.5.1 Protection elements

The operating times include the activation time of a trip rated form-A output contact unless otherwise indicated. FlexLogic
operands of a given element are 4 ms faster. Take this into account when using FlexLogic to interconnect with other
protection or control elements of the relay, building FlexLogic equations, or interfacing with other intelligent electronic
devices (IEDs) or power system devices via communications or different output contacts. If not specified, the operate times
given here are for a 60 Hz system at nominal system frequency. Operate times for a 50 Hz system are 1.2 times longer.
2
PHASE/NEUTRAL/GROUND TOC
Current:
Pickup level:
Dropout level:
Level accuracy:
0.1 to 2.0 × CT:
> 2.0 × CT:
Curve shapes:
Curve multiplier:
Reset type:
Curve timing accuracy at 1.03 to 20 x pickup:
Voltage restraint:
PHASE/NEUTRAL/GROUND IOC
Pickup level:
Dropout level:
Level accuracy:
0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating:
> 2.0 × CT rating:
Overreach:
Pickup delay:
Reset delay:
Operate time:
Timer accuracy:
PHASE DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT
Relay connection:
Quadrature voltage:
Polarizing voltage threshold:
Current sensitivity threshold:
Characteristic angle:
Angle accuracy:
Operation time (FlexLogic operands):
Tripping (reverse load, forward fault): <12 ms, typically
Blocking (forward load, reverse fault): <8 ms, typically
NEUTRAL DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT
Directionality:
Polarizing:
Polarizing voltage:
Polarizing current:
Operating current:
2-16
Phasor or RMS
0.020 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001
97% to 98% of pickup
±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated (whichever is greater)
±1.5% of reading > 2.0 × CT rating
IEEE Moderately/Very/Extremely Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C and Short Inverse; GE IAC Inverse,
2
Short/Very/ Extremely Inverse; I
curve)
Time Dial = 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01
Instantaneous/Timed (per IEEE)
±3.5% of operate time or ±½ cycle (whichever is greater) from pickup to operate
Modifies pickup current for voltage in the range of 0.1 < V < 0.9 VT Nominal in a fixed linear rela-
tionship
0.020 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001
97 to 98% of pickup
±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated (whichever is greater)
±1.5% of reading
<2%
0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01
0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01
<16 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz (Phase/Ground IOC)
<20 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz (Neutral IOC)
±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle (whichever is greater)
°
90
(quadrature)
ABC phase seq.: phase A (V
), phase B (V
BC
B (V
), phase C (V
)
AC
BA
0.004 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001
0.05 pu
°
0 to 359
in steps of 1
±2°
Co-existing forward and reverse
Voltage, Current, Dual, Dual-V, Dual-I
V_0 or VX
IG
I_0
N60 NETWORK STABILITY AND SYNCHROPHASOR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
t; FlexCurves™ (programmable); Definite Time (0.01 s base
), phase C (V
); ACB phase seq.: phase A (V
CA
AB
), phase
CB

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