•
MSTP prunes a loop network into a loop-free tree, which avoids proliferation and endless
cycling of packets in a loop network. In addition, it supports load balancing of VLAN data by
providing multiple redundant paths for data forwarding.
MSTP basic concepts
Figure 16
shows a switched network that comprises four MST regions, each MST region comprising
four MSTP devices.
Figure 16 Basic concepts in MSTP
VLAN 1
VLAN 2
Other VLANs
MST region 1
MST region 2
VLAN 1
VLAN 2
Other VLANs
Figure 17
shows the networking topology of MST region 3.
MSTI 1
MSTI 2
MSTI 0
MSTI 1
MSTI 2
MSTI 0
VLAN 1
VLAN 2
Other VLANs
VLAN 1
CST
VLAN 2&3
Other VLANs
56
MSTI 1
MSTI 2
MSTI 0
MST region 4
MST region 3
MSTI 1
MSTI 2
MSTI 0