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Manuals and User Guides for Motorola HC12. We have
1
Motorola HC12 manual available for free PDF download: Refrence Manual
Motorola HC12 Refrence Manual (440 pages)
Brand:
Motorola
| Category:
Computer Hardware
| Size: 3.57 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
CPU12 Features
11
Introduction
11
Readership
11
Symbols and Notation
12
Section 2
15
Overview
15
Programming Model
15
Data Types
15
Data Types
19
Memory Organization
19
Instruction Queue
19
Mode Summary
21
Effective Address
22
Inherent Addressing Mode
22
Immediate Addressing Mode
22
Direct Addressing Mode
23
Extended Addressing Mode
23
Relative Addressing Mode
24
Indexed Addressing Modes
25
Instructions Using Multiple Modes
30
Addressing more than 64 Kbytes
32
Instruction Queue
33
Queue Description
33
Data Movement in the Queue
34
Changes in Execution Flow
34
Instruction Set Overview
39
Instruction Set Description
39
Load and Store Instructions
39
Transfer and Exchange Instructions
40
Move Instructions
41
Addition and Subtraction Instructions
41
Binary Coded Decimal Instructions
42
Decrement and Increment Instructions
42
Compare and Test Instructions
43
Boolean Logic Instructions
44
Clear, Complement, and Negate Instructions
44
Multiplication and Division Instructions
45
Bit Test and Manipulation Instructions
45
Shift and Rotate Instructions
46
Fuzzy Logic Instructions
47
Maximum and Minimum Instructions
49
Multiply and Accumulate Instruction
49
Table Interpolation Instructions
50
Branch Instructions
51
Loop Primitive Instructions
54
Jump and Subroutine Instructions
55
Interrupt Instructions
56
Index Manipulation Instructions
57
Stacking Instructions
58
Pointer and Index Calculation Instructions
58
Condition Code Instructions
59
STOP and WAIT Instructions
59
Background Mode and Null Operations
60
Instruction Glossary
61
Glossary Information
61
Condition Code Changes
62
Object Code Notation
62
Source Forms
63
Cycle-By-Cycle Execution
65
Glossary
68
Exception Processing
277
Types of Exceptions
277
Exception Priority
278
Resets
278
Interrupts
278
Unimplemented Opcode Trap
278
Software Interrupt Instruction
282
Exception Processing Flow
282
Exception Processing Flow Diagram
283
Development and Debug Support
285
External Reconstruction of the Queue
285
Instruction Queue Status Signals
285
Queue Status Signal Timing
286
Implementing Queue Reconstruction
288
Background Debug Mode
290
BDM Host to Target Serial Bit Timing
292
BDM Target to Host Serial Bit Timing (Logic 0)
293
Instruction Tagging
297
Breakpoints
298
Introduction
301
Block Diagram of a Fuzzy Logic System
303
Fuzzification Using Membership Functions
304
Example Inference Kernel
307
Fuzzy Inference Engine
308
MEM Instruction Details
309
Defining a Normal Membership Function
310
MEM Instruction Flow Diagram
311
Abnormal Membership Function Case 1
312
REV, REVW Instruction Details
313
REV Instruction Flow Diagram
316
REVW Instruction Flow Diagram
321
WAV Instruction Details
322
WAV and Wavr Instruction Flow Diagram
325
Custom Fuzzy Logic Programming
326
Endpoint Table Handling
328
Expansion System Description
331
CALL and Return from Call Instructions
333
Address Lines for Expansion Memory
334
Using Chip-Select Circuits
335
System Notes
337
A.1 Instruction Set Summary
339
B.1 CPU12 Design Goals
365
B.3 Programmer's Model and Stacking
367
B.5 Improved Indexing
370
B.6 Improved Performance
373
B.7 Additional Functions
375
C.1 Data Types
381
C.3 Increment and Decrement Operators
383
C.5 Conditional if Constructs
384
C.9 Instruction Set Orthogonality
385
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