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Advanced SerialRAID Adapters SA33-3285-02
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Manuals and User Guides for IBM Advanced SerialRAID Adapters SA33-3285-02. We have
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IBM Advanced SerialRAID Adapters SA33-3285-02 manual available for free PDF download: User Manual
IBM Advanced SerialRAID Adapters SA33-3285-02 User Manual (531 pages)
Advanced SerialRAID Adapters
Brand:
IBM
| Category:
Adapter
| Size: 2 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Definitions of Safety Notices
17
Safety Notice for Installing, Relocating, or Servicing
17
Safety Notices
17
About this Book
19
If You Need more Information
19
What this Book Contains
19
Who Should Use this Book
19
Numbering Convention
20
Web Support Pages
20
Part 1. User Information
21
Chapter 1. Introducing SSA and the Advanced Serialraid Adapters
23
Serial Storage Architecture (SSA)
23
The Advanced Serialraid Adapters (Type 4-P)
24
Fast-Write Cache Feature
25
128 MB Memory Module Feature
25
Lights of the Advanced Serialraid Adapters
26
Port Addresses of the Advanced Serialraid Adapters
26
SSA Adapter ID During Bring-Up
26
Chapter 2. Introducing SSA Loops
27
Loops, Links, and Data Paths
27
Simple Loop
28
Simple Loop - One Disk Drive Missing
29
Simple Loop - Two Disk Drives Missing
30
One Loop with Two Adapters in One Using System
31
One Loop with Two Adapters in each of Two Using Systems
32
Two Loops with One Adapter
34
Two Loops with Two Adapters
35
Large Configurations
36
Switching off Using Systems
37
Switching on Using Systems
37
Configuring Devices on an SSA Loop
38
SSA Link Speed
38
Identifying and Addressing SSA Devices
39
Location Code Format
39
Pdisks, Hdisks, and Disk Drive Identification
39
SSA Unique Ids
41
Rules for SSA Loops
42
Checking the Level of the Adapter Microcode
43
Rules for the Physical Relationship between Disk Drives and Adapters
44
One Pair of Adapter Connectors in the Loop
44
Pairs of Adapter Connectors in the Loop - some Shared Data
45
Pairs of Adapter Connectors in the Loop - Mainly Shared Data
46
Reserving Disk Drives
47
Fast-Write Cache
47
Chapter 3. RAID Functions and Array States
49
RAID Functions
49
Availability
49
Disk Drives that Are Not in Arrays
50
RAID-0 Array States
51
Good State
51
Offline State
51
RAID-1 Array States
52
RAID-5 Array States
53
Good State
53
Exposed State
53
Degraded State
53
Rebuilding State
54
Offline State
54
RAID-5 Array State Flowchart
55
RAID-10 Array States
56
Good State
56
Exposed State
56
Degraded State
57
Rebuilding State
57
Offline State
57
Unknown State
58
Multiple States
58
Chapter 4. Using the SSA SMIT Menus
59
Getting Access to the SSA Adapters SMIT Menu
60
Getting Access to the SSA Disks SMIT Menu
61
Getting Access to the SSA RAID Arrays SMIT Menu
63
Chapter 5. Hot Spare Management
65
Deciding How to Configure Hot Spare Disk Drive Pools
65
Choosing How Many Hot Spare Disk Drives to Include in each Pool
71
Choosing the Error Threshold (Alarm) Level for a Hot Spare Pool
71
Rules for Hot Spare Disk Drive Pools
72
Solving Hot Spare Pool Problems
73
Chapter 6. Using the RAID Array Configurator
77
Installing and Configuring SSA RAID Arrays
78
Getting Access to the SSA RAID Arrays SMIT Menu
79
Adding an SSA RAID Array
80
Deleting an SSA RAID Array
90
Creating a Hot Spare Disk Drive
92
Changing or Showing the Status of a Hot Spare Pool
94
Showing the Disks that Are Protected by Hot Spares
97
Listing the Disks that Are in a Hot Spare Pool
100
Adding a New Hot Spare Pool
103
Adding Disks To, or Removing Disks From, a Hot Spare Pool
106
Dealing with RAID Array Problems
109
Getting Access to the SSA RAID Array SMIT Menu
110
Identifying and Correcting or Removing Failed Disk Drives
111
Installing a Replacement Disk Drive
115
Using Other Configuration Functions
117
Getting Access to the SSA RAID Array SMIT Menu
118
Listing All Defined SSA RAID Arrays
120
Listing All Supported SSA RAID Arrays
121
Listing All SSA RAID Arrays that Are Connected to a RAID Manager
122
Listing the Status of All Defined SSA RAID Arrays
124
Listing or Identifying SSA Physical Disk Drives
128
Listing the Disk Drives in an Ssa Raid Array
129
Listing Hot Spare Disk Drives
131
Listing Rejected Array Disk Drives
133
Listing Array Candidate Disk Drives
135
Listing System Disk Drives
137
Identifying the Disk Drives in an Ssa Raid Array
139
Identifying Hot Spare Disk Drives
141
Identifying Rejected Array Disk Drives
143
Identifying Array Candidate Disk Drives
145
Identifying System Disk Drives
147
Canceling All Ssa Disk Drive Identifications
149
Listing or Deleting Old RAID Arrays Recorded in an SSA RAID Manager
150
Changing or Showing the Attributes of an SSA RAID Array
155
Changing Member Disks in an SSA RAID Array
157
Removing a Disk Drive from an Ssa Raid Array
158
Adding a Disk Drive to an Ssa Raid Array
160
Swapping Members of an Ssa Raid Array
162
Changing or Showing the Use of an SSA Disk Drive
164
Changing the Use of Multiple SSA Physical Disks
167
Copying RAID-1 or RAID-10 Arrays
168
Chapter 7. Copying Data from Arrays and from Volume Groups
169
Copying Data from an Array
171
Using the Ssaraid Command to Create a RAID-Copy Array from a RAID-1 or RAID-10 Array
171
Using SMIT to Create a RAID-Copy Array from a RAID-1 or RAID-10 Array
175
Using the Ssa_Make_Copy Command to Create a RAID Copy from a RAID-1 or RAID-10 Array
179
Ssa_Make_Copy Command
181
Purpose
181
Syntax
181
Description
181
Flags
182
Example 1: Copying a Complete Volume Group
184
Example 2: Copying One Logical Volume
185
Example 3: Copying One Logical Volume by Logical Volume Name or by FS Name
186
Example 4: Copying One Logical Volume by Logical Volume Name or by FS Name (2)
188
Example 4: Copying a Complete Volume Group and Recreating the Copy on Another Using System
189
Example 5: Running an Automatic Copy of a Volume Group
190
Ssa_Delete_Copy Command
191
Purpose
191
Syntax
191
Flags
191
SMIT Menus for 3-Way Copy Operations
192
Getting Access to the Array Copy Services Menu
192
Array Copy Services
193
Effects of Array Copy on Other SMIT Menus
206
Change/Show Attributes of an SSA RAID Array
206
List Status of All Defined SSA RAID Arrays
208
Identify Disks in an SSA RAID Array
209
Remove a Disk from an SSA RAID Array
210
Swap Members of an SSA RAID Array
211
Chapter 8. Split-Site Management
213
Configuration of RAID-1 and RAID-10 Arrays
213
Operation after a Loss of Member Disks
214
One Half of the Array Is Not Present
215
Array Is Offline Because Adapter Is Not Known to the Remaining Half of the Array
223
Array Is Offline Because the Split and Join Procedure was Not Performed Correctly
225
Chapter 9. Using the SSA Spare Tool
229
Chapter 10. Using the Fast-Write Cache Feature
231
Fast-Write Cache Card Battery
231
Configuring the Fast-Write Cache Feature
231
Getting Access to the Fast-Write Menus
233
Enabling or Disabling Fast-Write for One Disk Drive
234
Enabling or Disabling Fast-Write for Multiple Devices
235
Bypassing the Cache in a One-Way Fast-Write Network
237
Dealing with Fast-Write Problems
238
Srn 42521
238
Srn 42524
240
Srn 42525
240
Chapter 11. SSA Error Logs
241
Error Logging
241
Summary
241
Detailed Description
242
Error Logging Management
248
Summary
248
Detailed Description
248
Error Log Analysis
249
Summary
249
Detailed Description
250
Command Line Error Log Analysis
252
Good Housekeeping
253
Chapter 12. Using the SSA Command Line Interface for RAID Configurations
255
Command Syntax
257
Options
258
Object Types
258
Instruct Types
258
Examples
259
Example 1: to Create a RAID-0 Array
259
Example 2: to Create a RAID-1 Array
259
Example 3: to Create a RAID-5 Array
260
Example 4: to Create a RAID-10 Array
260
Example 5: to Create a Hot Spare Pool
261
Example 6: to List All Defined SSA Objects
261
Example 7: to Change an Attribute of an Object
262
Example 8: to Exchange a Member Disk Drive of an Existing Array
262
Example 9: to Make a New System Disk
263
Example 10: to Delete an Array
263
SSARAID Command Attributes
264
RAID Arrays Creation and Change Attributes
264
RAID Arrays Change Attributes
268
Hot Spare Pool Creation and Change Attribute
269
Physical Disk Drive Change Attributes
269
Action Attributes (RAID-1, RAID-5, and RAID-10 Only)
271
Couple Action Attributes (RAID-1 and RAID-10 Only)
272
Uncouple Action Attributes (RAID-1 and RAID-10 Only)
272
Return Codes
273
Chapter 13. Using the Programming Interface
275
SSA Subsystem Overview
275
Device Drivers
275
Interface between the SSA Adapter Device Driver and Head Device Driver
276
Trace Formatting
276
SSA Adapter Device Driver
277
Purpose
277
Syntax
277
Description
277
PCI SSA Adapter ODM Attributes
277
Device-Dependent Subroutines
278
Open and Close Subroutines
278
Summary of SSA Error Conditions
279
Managing Dumps
279
Files
280
IOCINFO (Device Information) SSA Adapter Device Driver Ioctl Operation
281
Purpose
281
Description
281
Files
281
SSA_TRANSACTION SSA Adapter Device Driver Ioctl Operation
282
Purpose
282
Description
282
Return Values
283
Files
283
SSA_GET_ENTRY_POINT SSA Adapter Device Driver Ioctl Operation
284
Purpose
284
Description
284
Return Values
284
Files
284
SSA Adapter Device Driver Direct Call Entry Point
285
Purpose
285
Description
285
Return Values
285
Ssadisk SSA Disk Device Driver
286
Purpose
286
Syntax
286
Configuration Issues
286
Multiple Adapters
287
Configuring Ssa Disk Drive Devices
288
Device Attributes
290
Attributes of the Ssa Router, Ssar
290
Device-Dependent Subroutines
292
Error Conditions
294
Special Files
296
IOCINFO (Device Information) SSA Disk Device Driver Ioctl Operation
297
Purpose
297
Description
297
Files
297
SSADISK_ISAL_CMD (ISAL Command) SSA Disk Device Driver Ioctl Operation
298
Purpose
298
Description
298
Return Values
299
Files
300
Ssadisk_Isalmgr_Cmd (ISAL Manager Command) SSA Disk Device Driver Ioctl Operation
301
Purpose
301
Description
301
Return Values
302
Files
302
SSADISK_SCSI_CMD (SCSI Command) SSA Disk Device Driver Ioctl Operation
303
Purpose
303
Description
303
Return Values
304
Files
304
SSADISK_LIST_PDISKS SSA Disk Device Driver Ioctl Operation
305
Purpose
305
Description
305
Return Values
306
Files
306
SSA Disk Concurrent Mode of Operation Interface
307
Device Driver Entry Point
307
Top Kernel Extension Entry Point
308
SSA Disk Fencing
310
SSA Target Mode
311
Configuring the SSA Target Mode
312
Buffer Management
313
Understanding Target-Mode Data Pacing
313
Using SSA Target Mode
314
Execution of Target Mode Requests
314
SSA Tmssa Device Driver
315
Purpose
315
Syntax
315
Description
315
Configuration Information
316
Device-Dependent Subroutines
316
Close Subroutine
317
Errors
322
Tmssa Special File
324
Purpose
324
Description
324
Implementation Specifics
324
Related Information
324
IOCINFO (Device Information) Tmssa Device Driver Ioctl Operation
325
Purpose
325
Description
325
TMIOSTAT (Status) Tmssa Device Driver Ioctl Operation
327
Purpose
327
Description
327
TMCHGIMPARM (Change Parameters) Tmssa Device Driver Ioctl Operation
328
Purpose
328
Description
328
Part 2. Maintenance Information
331
Chapter 14. SSA Adapter Information
333
Installing the SSA Adapter
333
Cron Table Entries
333
Microcode Maintenance
334
Checking the ID and Level of the Microcode Package
334
Maintaining the Adapter Microcode
335
Maintaining the Disk Drive Microcode
335
Vital Product Data (VPD) for the SSA Adapter
336
Adapter Power-On Self-Tests (Posts)
337
Chapter 15. Removal and Replacement Procedures
339
Exchanging Disk Drives
339
Changing Pdisk and Hdisk Numbers
346
Removing and Replacing an Advanced Serialraid Adapter
347
Removing an SDRAM Module of an Advanced Serialraid Adapter
349
Installing an SDRAM Module of an Advanced Serialraid Adapter
350
Removing the Fast-Write Cache Option Card of an Advanced Serialraid Adapter
352
Installing the Fast-Write Cache Option Card of an Advanced Serialraid Adapter
354
Removing the Battery Assembly from the Fast-Write Cache Option Card of an Advanced Serialraid Adapter
356
Installing a Battery Assembly into the Fast-Write Cache Option Card of an Advanced Serialraid Adapter
358
Part Numbers
360
Chapter 16. Using the SSA Command Line Utilities
361
Ssa_Sesdld Command
361
Purpose
361
Syntax
361
Description
361
Flags
361
Examples
362
Ssaadap Command
363
Purpose
363
Syntax
363
Description
363
Flags
363
Ssacand Command
364
Purpose
364
Syntax
364
Description
364
Flags
364
Ssa_Certify Command
365
Purpose
365
Syntax
365
Description
365
Flags
365
Ssaconn Command
367
Purpose
367
Syntax
367
Description
367
Flags
367
Ssa_Diag Command
368
Purpose
368
Syntax
368
Description
368
Flags
368
Output
368
Ssadisk Command
369
Purpose
369
Syntax
369
Description
369
Flags
369
Ssadload Command
370
Purpose
370
Syntax
370
Description
370
Flags
371
Examples
371
Ssa_Ela Command
373
Purpose
373
Syntax
373
Description
373
Flags
373
Output
374
Ssaencl Command
375
Purpose
375
Syntax
375
Description
375
Flags
375
Examples
377
Ssa_Format Command
378
Purpose
378
Syntax
378
Description
378
Flags
378
Output
379
Ssa_Fw_Status Command
380
Purpose
380
Syntax
380
Description
380
Flags
380
Output
380
Examples
380
Ssa_Getdump Command
381
Purpose
381
Syntax
381
Description
381
Flags
382
Output
383
Ssaidentify Command
384
Purpose
384
Syntax
384
Description
384
Flags
384
Ssa_Progress Command
385
Purpose
385
Syntax
385
Description
385
Flags
385
Output
385
Examples
385
Ssa_Rescheck Command
386
Purpose
386
Syntax
386
Description
386
Flags
386
Output
386
Examples
387
Return Codes
387
Ssa_Servicemode Command
388
Purpose
388
Syntax
388
Description
388
Flags
388
Output
388
Ssa_Speed Command
389
Purpose
389
Syntax
389
Description
389
Flags
389
Output
390
Examples
390
Ssavfynn Command
391
Purpose
391
Syntax
391
Description
391
Flags
391
Output
391
Ssaxlate Command
392
Purpose
392
Syntax
392
Description
392
Flags
392
Chapter 17. SSA Service Aids
393
The Identify Function
395
Starting the SSA Service Aids
396
Set Service Mode Service Aid
398
Link Verification Service Aid
403
Configuration Verification Service Aid
407
Format Disk Service Aid
409
Certify Disk Service Aid
411
Display/Download Disk Drive Microcode Service Aid
413
Link Speed Service Aid
416
Service Aid Service Request Numbers (Srns)
420
Using the Service Aids for SSA-Link Problem Determination
420
Example 1. Normal Loops
421
Example 2. Broken Loop (Cable Removed)
423
Example 3. Broken Loop (Disk Drive Removed)
426
Finding the Physical Location of a Device
429
Finding the Device When Service Aids Are Available
429
Finding the Device When no Service Aids Are Available
429
Chapter 18. SSA Problem Determination Procedures
431
Service Request Numbers (Srns)
431
The SRN Table
431
Using the SRN Table
431
Software and Microcode Errors
461
SSA Loop Configurations that Are Not Valid
461
SSA Maintenance Analysis Procedures (Maps)
463
How to Use the Maps
463
Map 2010: Start
464
MAP 2320: SSA Link
465
MAP 2323: SSA Intermittent Link Error
470
Map 2324: Ssa Raid
474
MAP 2410: SSA Repair Verification
495
SSA Link Errors
498
SSA Link Error Problem Determination
498
Link Status (Ready) Lights
501
Service Aid
502
Repair Actions
502
Part 3. Appendixes
503
Appendix. Communications Statements
505
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement
505
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement
505
Korean Government Ministry of Communication (MOC) Statement
505
New Zealand Compliance Statement
505
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Statement
506
Avis de Conformité À la Réglementation D'industrie Canada
506
Industry Canada Compliance Statement
506
United Kingdom Telecommunications Requirements
506
European Union (EU) Statement
506
Radio Protection for Germany
506
Taiwan Class a Compliance Statement
507
Glossary
509
Index
513
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