Cabletron Systems 9A426-01 User Manual

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SmartSwitch 9000
9A426-01 ATM Module
User's Guide
903number

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Summary of Contents for Cabletron Systems 9A426-01

  • Page 1 SmartSwitch 9000 9A426-01 ATM Module User’s Guide 903number...
  • Page 3 Notice Notice Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice.
  • Page 4 Notice FCC Notice This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
  • Page 5 Notice DOC Notice This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté...
  • Page 6 Notice DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Application of Council Directive(s): 89/336/EEC 73/23/EEC Manufacturer’s Name: Cabletron Systems, Inc. Manufacturer’s Address: 35 Industrial Way PO Box 5005 Rochester, NH 03867 European Representative Name: Mr. J. Solari European Representative Address: Cabletron Systems Limited Nexus House, Newbury Business Park London Road, Newbury Berkshire RG13 2PZ, England Conformance to Directive(s)/Product Standards:...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Contents Chapter 1 Introduction Features........................... 1-2 Related Manuals......................1-6 Getting Help ........................1-6 Chapter 2 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Unpacking the Module....................2-1 The Module’s Physical Layout..................2-2 User-Accessible Components on the Module’s Motherboard........ 2-3 Installing an APIM in the 9A426-01 Module ............. 2-4 User-Accessible Components on the Module’s Daughterboard......
  • Page 8 Contents Chapter 5 Specifications Technical Specifications ....................5-1 CPU .......................... 5-1 Memory ........................5-1 Address Table Size ....................5-1 Power ........................5-1 Network Interfaces ....................5-1 Standards......................... 5-2 Safety..........................5-2 Service ..........................5-2 Physical ........................... 5-3 Dimensions ......................5-3 Weight ........................5-3 Environment ......................
  • Page 9: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction The 9A426-01 ATM SmartSwitch Module is a hardware-based switching module that supports multiple interfaces simultaneously. The module’s interconnecting interfaces include: • A front panel ATM interface via a user-installed ATM Port Interface Module (APIM) • A fixed interface to the SmartSwitch 9000 Internal Network Bus (INB) •...
  • Page 10: Features

    Introduction Conversely, canonical frames destined for the FNB bus on the SmartSwitch 9000 backplane are converted into FDDI packets via the 9A426-01 Module’s FDDI Network Interface Block (FNIB), and then forwarded onto the FNB. Canonical frames destined for the INB bus on the SmartSwitch 9000 backplane are converted into fixed length data packets via the 9A426-01 Module’s INB Network Interface Block (INB NIB), and then forwarded onto the INB.
  • Page 11 Introduction Redundancy To ensure the transmission of data from a 9A426-01 Module to an ATM backbone, the module offers an additional “redundant” front panel port. Redundancy can be achieved by inserting a second APIM in the module’s front panel APIM port, connecting cables to that APIM, and enabling the redundancy feature via SNMP (network management) of the module (you can also disable redundancy via network management).
  • Page 12 Introduction If the module’s redundant link and primary link are two different physical ATM NOTE switches, the module will receive a new ATM address. Although the actual physical switch (from primary to redundant link) performed by the module is nearly immediate, the amount of time required to re-establish full communications varies according to factors associated with LANE 1.0 protocols and the performance/feature set of the user’s LANE services, but is typically less than one minute.
  • Page 13 Introduction 9A426-01 Figure 1-1. The 9A426-01 Module...
  • Page 14: Related Manuals

    Introduction For a complete list of supported MIBs, refer to the release notes provided in the NOTE 9A426-01 Module package. Related Manuals The manuals listed below should be used to supplement the procedures and technical data contained in this manual. SmartSwitch 9000 Installation Guide SmartSwitch 9000 9C300-1 Environmental Module User’s Guide SmartSwitch 9000 9C214-1 AC Power Supply User’s Guide...
  • Page 15 Introduction Before calling the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center, have the following information ready: • Your Cabletron Systems service contract number • A description of the failure • A description of any action(s) already taken to resolve the problem (e.g., changing mode switches, rebooting the unit, etc.) •...
  • Page 16 Introduction...
  • Page 17: Chapter 2 Preparing And Installing The 9A426-01 Module

    Chapter 2 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module This chapter describes the physical layout of the 9A426-01 Module and explains how to prepare and install the module in a SmartSwitch 9000 chassis. Never expose the module’s components to Electrostatic Discharge: Make sure you have attached the module’s disposable grounding strap to your wrist and always WARNING place the module on a non-conductive surface.
  • Page 18: The Module's Physical Layout

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module The Module’s Physical Layout The 9A426-01 Module has two major circuit boards on which components are attached (see Figure 2-1). The module’s base-level circuit board is known as the motherboard. The module’s second-level circuit board is known as the daughterboard.
  • Page 19: User-Accessible Components On The Module's Motherboard

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module User-Accessible Components on the Module’s Motherboard The user-accessible components on the module’s motherboard include a Look-Up Engine, a user-installed ATM Memory Upgrade SRAM SIMM, and a user- installed ATM Port Interface Module APIM). See Figure 2-2. The User-Accessible Components on the motherboard of a 9A426-01 Module are positioned in close proximity to one another.
  • Page 20: Installing An Apim In The 9A426-01 Module

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Look-Up Engine The 9A426-01 Module is shipped with a look-up engine. The look-up engine is located at the front section of the module as shown in Figure 2-2. The Look-Up Engine stores MAC Address/Virtual Channel Pairings. To increase the capacity of the front panel port’s Look-Up Engine, install the Look-Up Engine Upgrade Kit (LUE-UGK).
  • Page 21 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Unpacking an APIM 1. Remove the APIM from the shipping box. (Save the box and packing materials in the event the APIM must be reshipped.) 2. Remove the APIM from the non-conductive bag. 3. Examine the APIM and check for damage. If damage exists, DO NOT proceed; contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support.
  • Page 22 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Removing the 9A426-01 Module’s ATM-Port Retaining Plate To install an APIM properly in the 9A426-01 Module, you MUST remove the module’s ATM-Port Retaining Plate. Failure to do so can damage the module and the APIM. WARNING 1.
  • Page 23 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module 3. Use a phillips head screwdriver to remove the two flathead securing screws (see Figure 2-5). Set the screws aside. 4. Remove the ATM-Port Retaining Plate. Set the plate aside. Figure 2-5. Removing the ATM-Port Retaining Plate Inserting an APIM in the 9A426-01 Module 1.
  • Page 24 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Figure 2-6. Attaching APIM to a 9A426-01 Module 7. Press down gently on the APIM to lock its female connector into the 9A426-01 Module’s male connector. 8. Secure the APIM to the module: Use a phillips head screwdriver to attach four round-head screws to the four standoffs on the 9A426-01 Module.
  • Page 25: User-Accessible Components On The Module's Daughterboard

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module 4. Secure the retaining plate to the module: Use a phillips head screwdriver to attach two flathead mounting screws to the module. Figure 2-7. Attaching the ATM-Port Retaining Plate to the 9A426-01 Module User-Accessible Components on the Module’s Daughterboard The user-accessible components on the module’s daughterboard are located on the underside of the daughterboard.
  • Page 26: Dip Switch

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module DIP Switch An eight-position DIP switch is located on the module’s daughterboard as shown in Figure 2-8. The functions of the switches are listed in Table 2-1. DIP Switch (side view in insert) Figure 2-8. Location of DIP Switch on the 9A426-01 Module’s Daughterboard 2-10...
  • Page 27 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Table 2-1. Function of DIP Switch Switch Function Description When toggled, this switch clears user-entered passwords stored in NVRAM, and restores the Clear default passwords. Once the passwords are Password reset, you can use the defaults or enter new passwords.
  • Page 28: Removing The Daughterboard From The Motherboard

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Removing the daughterboard from the motherboard Never expose the module’s components to Electrostatic Discharge: Make sure you have attached the module’s disposable grounding strap to your wrist and always WARNING place the module on a non-conductive surface. To remove the module’s daughterboard from the motherboard: 1.
  • Page 29 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module securing screws Figure 2-9. Daughterboard attached to the 9A426-01 Module 2-13...
  • Page 30 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module SMB-1 PROM BOOT PROM FLASH SIMM slot DRAM SIMM slot DIP Switch Figure 2-10. User-Accessible components on underside of 9A426-01 Module’s Daughterboard 2-14...
  • Page 31 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module SMB-1 PROM The 9A426-01 Module is shipped with an SMB-1 Firmware PROM. The SMB-1 Firmware PROM is located on the underside of the module’s daughterboard as shown in Figure 2-10. To upgrade the SMB-1 PROM, install the SMB-1 PROM Upgrade Kit. Installation instructions are included in the upgrade kit.
  • Page 32: Installing The Module Into The Smartswitch 9000 Chassis

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Installing the Module into the SmartSwitch 9000 Chassis To install the 9A426-01 Module into the SmartSwitch 9000 chassis, follow the steps below: To insure proper data transmission from the 9A426-01 Module to the INB on the NOTE SmartSwitch 9000 backplane, two INB Terminator Modules must be installed on the rear of the SmartSwitch 9000 chassis.
  • Page 33 Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module Plastic Tab Jack for ESD wrist strap Metal Panel Circuit Card Card Guides Warning: Ensure that the circuit card is between the card guides. Lock down the top and bottom plastic tabs at the same time, applying even pressure. Figure 2-11.
  • Page 34: The Reset Switch

    Preparing and Installing the 9A426-01 Module The Reset Switch The Reset switch is located under the top plastic tab, as shown in Figure 2-12. Use the reset switch to reset the module’s processor, shutdown (power down) the module, and/or restart the module. •...
  • Page 35: Chapter 3 Operation

    Chapter 3 Operation The 9A426-01 Module has two fixed network interface connections: the module’s ATM interface, and the module’s INB interface. Both interfaces connect to the module’s SmartSwitch ASIC core. In addition to fixed interface connections, the module offers a user-configurable FNB interface.
  • Page 36 Operation Front Panel Backplane FNB-1 Interface FNB-2 Interface SmartSwitch Core Interface (ASICs) Interface ATM/FNB-1 Configuration FNB-1 Interface FNB-2 Interface SmartSwitch Core Interface (ASICs) Interface ATM/FNB-2 Configuration FNB-1 Interface FNB-2 Interface SmartSwitch Core Interface (ASICs) Interface ATM/No FNB Configuration Figure 3-1. Configuration Options...
  • Page 37: Lan Emulation

    Operation LAN Emulation The 9A426-01 Module interconnects LANs over an ATM network through a method known as LAN Emulation. LAN Emulation, or LANE, is a method that makes a connection-orientated ATM network look and behave like a shared connectionless Ethernet or Token Ring LAN Segment. Unlike other methods of interconnecting LANs over ATM, LANE can handle routable protocols such as TCP/IP, IPX and DECNet, as well as non-routable protocols such as NetBlOS and SNA.
  • Page 38: Smb-10 Bus

    Operation SMB-10 Bus The SMB-10 is a 10Mbs management bus located within the SmartSwitch 9000 that is also used for inter-chassis communication of modules, as well as serving as an out-of-band management channel into the SmartSwitch 9000. The SMB-10 is externalized from the chassis via an optional Ethernet Port Interface Module (EPIM) located on the front of the Environmental Module.
  • Page 39: Inb Network Interface Block

    Operation INB Network Interface Block The 9A426-01 Module’s INB Interface includes a Network Interface Block (INB NIB). Canonical frames processed by the module’s SmartSwitch ASIC core that are destined for the INB on the SmartSwitch 9000s’ backplane are converted by the INB NIB into fixed length data blocks and then transmitted on the INB. Conversely, data blocks received by the module from the INB are converted by the INB NIB into canonical frames and forwarded to the SmartSwitch ASIC core for processing.
  • Page 40: Securefast Virtual Networking

    Operation SecureFast Virtual Networking Secure Fast Virtual Networking combines the best elements of bridging and routing technologies with connection-oriented switching. Essential to Cabletron's SecureFast architecture is the ability to embed layer-three virtual routing services directly into its high-performance switches. Through a simple firmware upgrade, customers can add "intranet management"...
  • Page 41: Lanview Leds

    Chapter 4 LANVIEW LEDs The front panel LANVIEW LEDs indicate the status of the module and aid in troubleshooting the module. The LANVIEW LEDs of the 9A426-01 Module are shown in Figure 4-1. 9A426-01 INB Transmit INB Receive FNB Transmit FNB Receive ATM Transmit ATM Receive...
  • Page 42 LANVIEW LEDs The functions of the System Status (SMB and CPU) LEDs, are listed in Table 4-1. Table 4-1. System Status (SMB and CPU) LEDs LED Color State Description Green Functional Fully operational Yellow/Green Booting Blinks yellow and green while booting Yellow Testing Performing power-up testing...
  • Page 43 The status of the INB Transmit LED is listed in Table 4-3. Table 4-3. INB Transmit LED LED Color State Green (Flashing) Activity, port is enabled Yellow (Flashing) Port is in standby mode Port is disabled Red (Flashing) Fault or error exists No activity, port is enabled The status of the FNB Receive LED is listed in Table 4-4.
  • Page 44 LANVIEW LEDs The status of the ATM Receive LED is listed in Table 4-6. Table 4-6. ATM Receive LEDs LED Color State Yellow (Flashing) Activity Failure No Activity The status of the ATM Transmit LED is listed in Table 4-7. Table 4-7.
  • Page 45 Table 4-8 indicates the state of the APIM Status (STS) LED. Table 4-8. APIM Status (STS) LED LED Color State Green Active Amber Reset Failure Table 4-9 indicates the state of the APIM Link (LNK) LED. Table 4-9. APIM Link (LNK) LED LED Color State Green...
  • Page 46 LANVIEW LEDs...
  • Page 47: Technical Specifications

    Chapter 5 Specifications Technical Specifications Intel i960 RISC based microprocessor Memory Main Memory: 16 Mb standard (expandable) Flash Memory: 4 Mb standard (expandable) Address Table Size 16,000 entries (expandable) Power 100 - 125 VAC or 200 - 250 VAC @ 50 - 60 Hz Network Interfaces Access to the ATM network is made via (up to two) front panel ATM Port Interface Modules (APIMs) supporting standard ATM speeds and media types.
  • Page 48: Standards

    Specifications Standards ATM Forum UNI v3.0/3.1 ITU I.361 ATM Layer Q.2931 LAN Emulation v1.0 Safety It is the responsibility of the person who sells the system to which the module will be a part to ensure that the total system meets allowed limits of conducted and radiated emissions.
  • Page 49: Physical

    Specifications Physical Dimensions 35.0 D x 44.0 H x 6.0 W centimeters (13.8 D x 17.4 H x 1.2 W inches) Weight Unit: 4.525 kgs. (10 lbs.) Shipping: <6.787 kgs. (15 lbs.) Environment Operating Temperature: +5 to 40 C (41 to 104 F) Storage Temperature: -30 to 90 C (-22 to 164 F) Relative Humidity:...
  • Page 50 Specifications...

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