4.5
Thermal Considerations
The development kit is shipped with a heat sink/fan thermal solution for installation on the
processor. This thermal solution has been tested in an open-air environment at room
temperature and is sufficient for evaluation purposes. The designer must ensure that
adequate thermal management is provided for any customer-derived designs.
A chassis with a maximum internal ambient temperature of 38° C at the processor fan inlet
is required. Use a processor heat sink that provides omni-directional airflow (similar to the
type shown below) to maintain required airflow across the processor voltage regulator area.
Figure 15
Processor Heat Sink for Omni-Directional Airflow
Ensure that proper airflow is maintained in the processor voltage regulator circuit. Failure
to do so may result in damage to the voltage regulator circuit. The processor voltage
regulator area (item A in Figure 16) can reach a temperature of up to 85° C in an open
chassis.
Figure 16 shows the locations of the localized high temperature zones.
To find out more on the processor heat sink installation guidelines, please visit the
following website:
http://www.intel.com/cd/channel/reseller/asmo-
na/eng/products/box_processors/desktop/proc_dsk_p4/technical_reference/100617.htm
Reference #308823
®
Intel
945G Express Chipset Development Kit User's Manual
Hardware References
53
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