Power Unit
27) Inspection of Piston Outer Diameter
1.
Measure piston outer diameter between points specified.
Replace if the diameter is less than specified value.
Piston Outer Diameter a : Standard Value
69.97 mm (2.7547 in)
Measurement Points b :
9 mm (0.35 in) above piston skirt bottom
Functional Limit :
69.90 mm (2.7520 in)
28) Inspection of Cylinder Inner Diameter
Measure cylinder inner diameters (D1 to D6) at a, b and c
1.
in crankshaft directions d (D1, D3 and D5 respectively), and
in crank web directions e (D2, D4 and D6 respectively).
Cylinder Inner Diameters (D1 to D6) : Standard Value
70.00 mm (2.7559 in)
Functional Limit :
Replace if over 70.06 mm (2.7583 in).
Note : Measure at the maximum wear points.
2.
Obtain taper through calculation described below. Replace
cylinder block if taper is over specified value.
Taper :
D1 – D5 (Measurement Point a)
D2 – D6 (Measurement Point c)
Functional Limit :
0.06 mm (0.0024 in)
3.
Obtain out-of-roundness through calculation described
below. Replace cylinder block if out-of-roundness is over
specified value.
Out-of-roundness :
D2 – D1 (Direction d)
D6 – D5 (Direction e)
Functional Limit :
0.06 mm (0.0024 in)
29) Inspection of Piston Clearance
1.
If piston clearance is over specified limit, replace cylinder
block, piston and piston rings as a set, or both.
Piston Clearance (Cylinder inside diameter –
Piston outside diameter):
0.020 to 0.055 mm (0.00079 to 0.00217 in)
Functional Limit :
0.150 mm (0.00591 in)
5-42
a
D1
D3
D5
a 15 mm (0.6 in)
b 35 mm (1.4 in)
c 55 mm (2.2 in)
b
D2
a
b
D4
c
D6
d
e
4st 60 2019