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ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL DMA 1000 User Manual

ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL DMA 1000 User Manual

Integrated ethernet switch
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IES-1000
Integrated Ethernet Switch
Version 2.04
July 2002
User's Guide

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  • Page 1 IES-1000 Integrated Ethernet Switch Version 2.04 July 2002 User’s Guide...

  • Page 2: Copyright

    ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimer ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein.

  • Page 3: Interference Statements And Warnings

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Interference Statements and Warnings Interference Statement: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference. (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations. FCC Warning! This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.

  • Page 4: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    IES-1000 User’s Guide ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper...

  • Page 5: Customer Support

    +603-795-34-407 IES-1000 User’s Guide REGULAR MAIL ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan ZyXEL Communications Inc., 1650 Miraloma Avenue, Placentia, CA 92870, U.S.A. ZyXEL Communications A/S, Columbusvej 5, 2860 Soeborg, Denmark ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Copyright... ii Interference Statements and Warnings ... iii ZyXEL Limited Warranty ... iv Customer Support ... v List of Figures... x List of Tables ... xi Preface ... xiii Chapter 1 Getting to Know the IES-1000... 1-1 Features...
  • Page 7 Console Connection ... 5-1 Command Structure ... 5-2 Commonly Used Commands ... 5-2 Sys Commands ... 5-4 Secured Host Commands ... 5-5 UNIX Syslog Commands... 5-6 System Error Log Commands ... 5-7 Chapter 6 G.SHDSL Commands... 6-1 G.SHDSL Standards ... 6-1 Profiles...
  • Page 8 IES-1000 User’s Guide 10.1 Introduction ... 10-1 10.2 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN -Tags... 10-1 10.3 VLAN-Aware/VLAN-Unaware Devices ... 10-1 10.4 Filtering Databases... 10-1 10.5 Configuring the Tagged VLAN ... 10-2 10.6 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands ... 10-3 Chapter 11 IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands ...
  • Page 9 16.8 SNMP ... 16-3 16.9 Telnet ... 16-3 Index ...A Table of Contents IES-1000 User’s Guide...

  • Page 10: List Of Figures

    IES-1000 User’s Guide List of Figures Figure 1-1 MTU Application ... 1-5 Figure 1-2 Leased Line Application ... 1-6 Figure 2-1 Front Panel ... 2-1 Figure 4-1 Web Configurator - Login ... 4-1 Figure 4-2 Web Configurator Home Page... 4-2 Figure 4-3 Web Configurator - Navigation Panel ...

  • Page 11: List Of Tables

    IES-1000 User’s Guide List of Tables Table 2-1 Network Module LED Descriptions...2-1 Table 2-2 Front Panel Ports of the SAM1008 Network Module ...2-2 Table 2-3 Front Panel Ports of the AAM1008 Network Module...2-2 Table 2-4 Front Panel Ports of the IES-1000...2-2 Table 4-1 Navigation Panel Links ...4-3 Table 5-1 Logs Sent to Your UNIX Server...5-6 Table 6-1 Data Rates of the SAM1008’s SHDSL Ports ...6-1...

  • Page 13: Preface

    Congratulations on your purchase of the IES-1000 Integrated Ethernet Switch. Online Registration Register your ZyXEL product online at General Syntax Conventions “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and press the carriage return. “Select” or “Choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.

  • Page 15: Getting To Know The Ies-1000

    This chapter describes the key features, benefits and applications of your IES-1000. The IES-1000 is an integrated Ethernet switch that allows you to multiplex traffic from up to 16 G.SHDSL or ADSL subscribers (or eight of each) to an Ethernet network using existing phone line wiring before it is forwarded to the Internet.

  • Page 16: Fast Mode

    IES-1000 User’s Guide G.dmt (ITU-T G.992.1) G.lite (ITU-T G.992.2) G.hs (ITU-T G.994.1) ANSI T1.413 issue 2 • Rate adaptation support Port Bonding (SAM1008) The port bonding feature allows you to combine two to four G.SHDSL connections between two IES-1000s into a single logical connection.

  • Page 17: Physical Specifications

    Management • Remote configuration backup/restore and firmware upgrade • SNMP manageable • Text-based management locally via console port and remotely via telnet • Web configurator with online help Security • Password protection for system management • VLAN IGMP Snooping IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) snooping reduces multicast traffic for maximum performance. Overheating Detection, Warning and Safegaurd An ALM LED turns on when the IES-1000’s internal temperature is too high and turns off when the temperature has returned to a normal level.

  • Page 18: Power Consumption

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 1.2.3 Weight • One IES-1000 (no modules) = 3.6 kg. • One SAM1008 = .8 kg. • One AAM1008 = 1.1 kg. 1.2.4 Power Consumption • 60 watts maximum • 100 - 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz 1.2.5 Fuse Rating 250V-3A 1.2.6...

  • Page 19: Figure 1-1 Mtu Application

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Figure 1-1 MTU Application Getting To Know The IES-1000...

  • Page 20: Figure 1-2 Leased Line Application

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 1.3.2 Leased Line Application Figure 1-2 Leased Line Application Getting to Know the IES-1000...

  • Page 21: Chapter 2 Hardware Overview

    Additional Installation Requirements A computer with Ethernet 10Base-T or 100Base-TX NIC (Network Interface Card) • WAN service provided by a local phone company A computer with terminal emulation software configured to the following parameters: VT100 terminal emulation 9600 bps No parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit No flow control Front Panel The following figure shows the front panel of the IES-1000 with a SAM1008 network module installed on the left...

  • Page 22: Front Panel Ports

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Table 2-1 Network Module LED Descriptions COLOR STATUS SHDSL (1-8) Green or ADSL (1-8) Green Blinking Yellow Blinking 2.2.2 Front Panel Ports The following tables describe front panel ports. Table 2-2 Front Panel Ports of the SAM1008 Network Module PORT The LAN port is a 10/100 Mbps auto-sensing Ethernet port that connects to a router.

  • Page 23: Front Panel Connections

    Connect the LAN port of the network module to an Ethernet switch using a straight-through category 5 UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cable with RJ-45 connectors if you are connecting to a hub or switch. Use a crossover cable if you are connecting to a single computer.

  • Page 25: Factory Default Settings

    IP Parameters • IP address = 192.168.1.1 • Subnet mask = 255.255.255.0 • Default gateway = 192.168.1.254 Console Port • Baud rate = 9600 bps • Data bits = 8 • Parity = none • Stop bit = 1 • Flow control = none SNMP Community Strings •...

  • Page 26: Adsl Ports (Aam1008)

    IES-1000 User’s Guide • Enable/Disable State: Disabled • Profile: DEFVAL Maximum upstream/downstream speed: 2304 Kbps Minimum upstream/downstream speed: 192 Kbps ADSL Ports (AAM1008) • Encapsulation: RFC 1483 • Multiplexing: LLC-based • VPI: 0 • VCI: 33 • Enable/Disable State: Disabled •...

  • Page 27: Using The Web Configurator

    The Web Configurator Start your web browser. Step 1. Type http:// and the IP address of the switch ( for example, the default is 192.168.1.1 ) in the Location Step 2. or Address field. Press Enter. The Password screen now appears. Type the user name (admin) and your password (default 1234) in Step 3.

  • Page 28: Figure 4-2 Web Configurator Home Page

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Online Help Navigation Panel Figure 4-2 Web Configurator Home Page 4.2.1 Navigation Panel Click the navigation panel link to display other web configurator screens. Using the Web Configurator...

  • Page 29: Figure 4-3 Web Configurator - Navigation Panel

    Figure 4-3 Web Configurator - Navigation Panel LABEL Getting Started General Setup This link takes you to a screen where you can configure general information about your device. Bridge Setup This link takes you to a screen where you can set up and configure your device’s bridging and filtering features.

  • Page 30: Saving Your Configuration

    IES-1000 User’s Guide LABEL Config Save Click this link to save your changes to the device’s non-volatile memory. Logout Use this to exit the web configurator. 4.2.2 Help The web configurator’s online help has descriptions of individual screens and supplementary information. Refer also to this User’s Guide for background information on your device’s features.

  • Page 31: Chapter 5 System Commands

    Command Line Interface (CI) The IES-1000 uses text command lines as the user interface for software configuration. Before discussing the details of configuration, the rules of the commands are listed next. The command keywords are in courier new font. 1. The command keywords must be entered exactly as shown, that is, no abbreviations are allowed. 2.

  • Page 32: Network Modules

    IES-1000 User’s Guide • No parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit • No flow control Command Structure The system uses a two-level command structure. The commands related to one subsystem are grouped under a primary command of that subsystem, for instance, to configure the Ethernet parameters, you must first enter the Ethernet subsystem by entering the ethernet command.

  • Page 33: Uptime Command

    5.4.1 Uptime Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1> uptime This command shows the elapsed time the system has been running since the last reboot. 5.4.2 Version Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1> version This command shows the system firmware version and date 5.4.3 Restart Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1>...

  • Page 34: Sys Commands

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 5.4.6 Exit Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1> exit This command terminates the console or telnet management session. Sys Commands 5.5.1 Info Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> info This command displays system related information. 5.5.2 Set Name Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> set name <name> This command allows you to set the name of your IES-1000.

  • Page 35: Secured Host Commands

    = Normal switches frames using a layer 2 switch (IEEE 801.1D) transparent bridge standard. Use normal mode when you are using a regular gateway. This command lets you set the network module into fast or normal mode. Determine which mode you are using by entering the info command.

  • Page 36: Secured Host Delete Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 5.6.3 Secured Host Delete Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> secured host delete <host IP> where <host IP> This command deletes the IP address of a previously added secured host. UNIX Syslog Commands Use UNIX syslog commands to send logs to your UNIX server. If the DSL link is on or goes down, the IES-1000 will send a log to your UNIX server.

  • Page 37: System Error Log Commands

    5.7.3 Syslog Server Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> syslog server <server IP> where <server IP> This command sets the UNIX server IP address. If <server IP>=0.0.0.0 (default), then logs will be dropped (not be sent). System Error Log Commands The system error log will record error events locally to the IES-1000 memory. You may clear or display these logs using the commands listed in this section.

  • Page 38: Figure 5-1 Example: Procedure To Save And View A Previous Error Log

    Make sure you restart using these CI commands. This procedure will not work if you cold restart the IES- 1000. DO NOT turn the IES-1000 power switch off and on during this procedure. Log in file after you restart your IES- 1000.

  • Page 39: Chapter 6 G.shdsl Commands

    The G.SHDSL (G.991.2 Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line) subsystem allows you to configure and monitor the G.SHDSL ports on the SAM1008 network module. G.SHDSL Standards The IES-1000 supports both G.991.2 and the G.hs standards. Table 6-1 Data Rates of the SAM1008’s SHDSL Ports STANDARD MAXIMUM UPSTREAM AND G.991.2...

  • Page 40: Port Bonding

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Port Bonding The port bonding feature allows you to send IP packets over two to four G.SHDSL connections as a single connection. This can give increased bandwidth in LAN-to-LAN applications between IES-1000s. You can easily select two to four G.SHDSL ports to bond together. IES-1000 checks the transfer rates of the individual G.SHDSL ports when they connect.

  • Page 41: Enable Port Command

    This command saves the G.SHDSL configuration into nonvolatile memory. You must use this command to save any configurations that you make, otherwise the IES-1000 will return to its default settings when it is restarted. Do not turn off your IES-1000 while saving your configuration. 6.6.2 Disable Port Command Syntax:...

  • Page 42: Lineinfo Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 6.6.6 Lineinfo Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> lineinfo <port #> where <port #> This command shows the line operating values of a G.SHDSL port. An example is shown next. 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> lineinfo 2 2=Down Sp=0 Tx=0 where <2=Down> The port number and whether the port is down/up (respectively).

  • Page 43: Table 6-2 List Port Command - Parameter

    errors are found. <SES> Severely Errored Second. The total number of one-second intervals when at least fifty CRC errors are found. <LOSWS> Loss of Sync Word Failure Second. Displays the total number of one-second intervals when one or more SHDSL LOSW errors are found. <UAS>...

  • Page 44: Speed Configuration

    IES-1000 User’s Guide This command shows the configured minimum speeds (if applicable), maximum speeds, states and statuses of all G.SHDSL ports. Here is a description of the various status field messages: Failed The system was unable to download firmware to the DSL chipset. Dropped The port is a member of a bonded group but was dropped because it could not connect within at least 640 Kbps of the rate of the other bonded ports.
  • Page 45 Example 2: The configuration 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> set profile economy 800 800 sets the speed of the economy profile at 768 Kbps. 6.6.11 Delete Profile Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> delete profile <name> where <name> = The profile name. The delete profile command allows you to delete an individual profile by its name. 6.6.12 List Profiles Command Syntax:...

  • Page 46: Set Port Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide gshdsl7 : DEFVAL gshdsl8 : DEFVAL This display shows that there are two profiles (DEFVAL and debug) and that port 3 belongs to the debug profile while ports 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 belong to the DEFVAL profile. 6.6.13 Show Profile Command Syntax:...

  • Page 47: Set Pvc Command

    6.6.16 Set Ports Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> set ports <profile name> where <profile name> = This CI command is like the Set Port Command described in section 6.6.15 except that this command configures all G.SHDSL ports to have a specified profile. Enter the list ports command to view the status of all ports.

  • Page 48: Display All G.shdsl Line Information

    IES-1000 User’s Guide <tx vci> <rx vpi> <rx vpi> The <rx vpi> and <rx vci> settings will be equal to those of <tx vpi> and <tx vci> if the rx settings are not configured. The set pvcs command allows you to configure a single PVC for all of the G.SHDSL ports at once. 6.6.19 Show PVC Command Syntax:...

  • Page 49: Delete Port Bonding Command

    192.168.1.1 gshdsl> set bondc <ports list> where <ports list> This command bonds the listed ports into a single port for the STU-C (SHDSL Termination Unit – Central). One IES-1000 must be set to be the central side and the other must be set to be the remote side. Configure both with the same number of ports set to connect to the other IES-1000 and bonded.

  • Page 50: List Bonded Ports Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide This command removes the bond for the listed ports. You must list all the ports that are bonded together. For example, if ports 2, 3, 7 and 8 are bonded together, you must list 2, 3, 7 and 8; a command with only ports 2, 3 and 7 would have no effect.

  • Page 51: Chapter 7 Adsl Commands

    The ADSL (Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line) subsystem allows you to configure and monitor the ADSL Standards The AAM1008 supports both the G.lite and the G.dmt standards. G.lite is intended to minimize the cost for the consumer market. Table 7-1 Maximum Transfer Rates of the AAM1008’s ADSL Ports STANDARD G.dmt G.dmt Annex B...

  • Page 52: Default Settings

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Even though you can specify arbitrary numbers in the set profile command, the actual rate is always a multiple of 32 Kbps. If you enter a rate that is not a multiple of 32 Kbps, the actual rate will be the next lower multiple of 32Kbps.

  • Page 53: Adsl Commands

    • Multiplexing: LLC-based • VPI : 0 • VCI : 33 • Enable/Disable State: disabled • Operational mode: auto ADSL Commands 7.5.1 Config Save Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> config save The config save command saves the ADSL configuration into nonvolatile memory. 7.5.2 Disable Port Command Syntax:...

  • Page 54: Linedata Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 7.5.4 Enable Port Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> enable port <port number> where <port number> = A port number, from 1 to 8. The enable port command forcibly enables the specified ADSL port. The factory default of all ports is disabled. A port must be enabled before data transmission can occur.
  • Page 55 tone 96-127: 44 43 34 44 44 33 43 44 44 34 44 44 33 44 44 44 tone 128-159: 44 44 44 34 44 34 43 44 33 43 34 33 33 33 33 34 tone 160-191: 43 33 33 34 34 33 23 33 33 33 22 33 33 33 33 33 tone 192-223: 33 33 33 23 22 33 33 33 23 33 33 33 22 23 22 32 tone 224-255: 22 22 22 22 20 22 22 22 20 US carrier load: number of bits per symbol(tone)
  • Page 56 IES-1000 User’s Guide Down/up stream Depth value Total Transceiver Output Power Current ATUR Information: Country code 0 Provider Code 01020304 Capabilities: g.dmt POTS overlap (Annex A) The results contain the operating modes, interleave delay, parity byte assignment and parity bytes per codeword, symbols per codeword and interleave depth.

  • Page 57: Linerate Command

    non-ses-blks-ds/non-ses-blks-us : 120878/120878 n-uas-ds/n-uas-us fe_loss_seconds/ne_loss_seconds : 0/0 fe_fec_seconds/ne_fec_seconds fast_trains fast_trains_fail These counts contain line performance data that has been accumulated since the system started. In the list above the definitions of near end/far end will always be relative to the ATU-C (ADSL Termination Unit-Central Office). Downstream (ds) refers to data from the ATU-C and upstream (us) refers to data from the ATU-R.

  • Page 58: List Ports Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 7.5.10 List Port Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> list port <port number> where <port number> = A port number, from 1 to 8. The list port command shows the configured maximum upstream/downstream rates, the mode (or standard), and enable/disable state of an individual ADSL port. 7.5.11 List Ports Command Syntax:...
  • Page 59 ATU-C (atuc) stands for ADSL Termination Unit-Central and refers to downstream transmission and ATU-R (atur) stands for ADSL Termination Unit-Remote and refers to upstream transmission. The profile is a table that contains information on ADSL line configuration. Each entry in this table reflects a parameter defined by a manager, which can be used to configure the ADSL line.
  • Page 60 IES-1000 User’s Guide Port 3, Profile : DEFVAL Port 4, Profile : debug Port 5, Profile : DEFVAL Port 6, Profile : DEFVAL Port 7, Profile : DEFVAL Port 8, Profile : DEFVAL This display shows that there are two profiles (DEFVAL and debug) and that port 4 belongs to the debug profile while ports 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8 belong to the DEFVAL profile.
  • Page 61 Please refer to the set port command for information on assigning profiles to ports or the list profiles command for information on how to list the profiles 7.5.16 Show Profiles Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> show profiles The show profiles command displays the settings of all the ADSL profiles. 7.5.17 Set Port Command Syntax:...

  • Page 62: Show Ports Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide where <profile name> = The profile that will define the settings of this port. <oper mode> = Operational mode. Choose from glite, gdmt, t1413 or auto for Annex The set ports command assigns a specific profile to all of the ADSL ports and sets all of the ports to one mode, or standard.

  • Page 63: Show Pvc Command

    <multiplexing mode> = <tx vpi> <tx vci> <rx vpi> <rx vci> The <rx vpi> and <rx vci> settings will be equal to those of <tx vpi> and <tx vci> if the rx settings are not configured. The set pvc command allows the configuration of a PVC (permanent virtual circuit) for an individual ADSL port.

  • Page 64: Show Pvcs Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 7.5.24 Show PVCs command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> show pvcs The show pvcs command allows you to display the PVC parameters of all ADSL ports. 7-14 ADSL Commands...

  • Page 65: Set Auto Command

    10/100M Fast Ethernet Port Commands The Ethernet subsystem allows you to configure and monitor the 10/100M fast Ethernet port. 10/100M Auto-Sensing Ethernet The IES-1000 supports 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating Ethernet. There are two factors related to the connection of two Ethernet ports: speed and duplex mode. In a 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet, the speed can be 10Mbps or 100Mbps and the duplex mode can be half duplex or full duplex.

  • Page 66: Status Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 8.2.3 Set Speed Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ethernet> set speed <speed> where = 10 or 100 <speed> This command sets the connection speed used when auto-negotiation is turned off. 10 stands for 10Mbps and 100 stands for 100Mbps. 8.2.4 Status Command Syntax:...

  • Page 67: Chapter 9 Bridge Commands

    - it is not used to carry user data. Refer to RFC 1112 and RFC 2236 for information on IGMP versions 1 and 2 respectively. A layer-2 switch can passively snoop on IGMP Query, Report and Leave (IGMP version 2) packets transferred between IP multicast routers/switches and IP multicast hosts to learn the IP multicast group membership. It checks IGMP packets passing through it, picks out the group registration information, and configures multicasting accordingly.

  • Page 68: Basic Commands

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Basic Commands 9.3.1 Config Save Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> config save This command saves the bridge configuration into nonvolatile memory. You must use this command to save any configurations that you make, otherwise the IES-1000 will return to its default settings when it is restarted. Do not turn off your IES-1000 while saving your configuration.

  • Page 69: Mac Filter Disable Command

    9.4.2 MAC filter Enable Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> macfilter enable [<port>] where <port> A bridge port number. This command enables the MAC filtering feature on a specific port or on all ports if no port is specified. 9.4.3 MAC filter Disable Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge>...

  • Page 70: Filter Commands

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Filter Commands 9.5.1 Filter Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> filter This command displays the filtering database. 9.5.2 Mfilter Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> mfilter This command displays the multicast filtering database. The mfilter command is what allows you to monitor the IES-1000’s IGMP snooping activities.

  • Page 71: Filterage Command

    IGMP version Query Received Max Response Time = Query Interval 9.5.3 Filterage Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> filterage [age] where The aging out timer period in seconds. This command sets or shows the aging out timer period of the filtering database. It is recommended that you use the default setting.

  • Page 72: Port-Based Vlan Commands

    An egress port is an outgoing port, that is, a port through which a data frame leaves. Port- based VLANs are specific only to the switch on which they were created. The factory default settings for the port-based VLAN of the IES-1000 are:...

  • Page 73: Figure 9-1 Default Vlan Settings

    9.6.1 Portfilter Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> portfilter [<source port> all|<dest ports>] where <source port> <dest ports> This command sets or displays the port-based VLAN configuration. An example is shown next. 192.168.1.1 > bridge 192.168.1.1 bridge> portfilter Port 1 (ethernet): Port 2 (dsl1): Port 3 (dsl2): Port 4 (dsl3): Port 5 (dsl4):...

  • Page 74: Figure 9-2 Example Of Modified Vlan Port 2

    IES-1000 User’s Guide This example sets the allowed outgoing bridge ports of port 2 (DSL port 1) to port 1 (Ethernet port) and port 3 (DSL port 2). The allowed outgoing bridge ports of port 3 (DSL port 2) are set to port 1 (Ethernet port) and port 2 (DSL port1).

  • Page 75: Tagged Ethernet Frames Commands (Fast Mode)

    Figure 9-3 Example of Modified VLAN Port 3 The following figure illustrates that port 1 (the Ethernet port) is linked to ports 2 (DSL port 1) and 3 (DSL port 2). Ports 2 (DSL port1) and 3 (DSL port 2) are also linked to each other. Or, in other words, the following figure is a result of the following commands: 192.168.1.1 bridge>...

  • Page 76: Table 9-1 Physical Ports, Port Numbers And Ies-1000 Default Pvid Tags In Fast Mode

    IES-1000 User’s Guide The tag number (or IEEE 802.1Q identification) that identifies the source port of <vid> an Ethernet frame. Allocate tag numbers for all logical ports on your network module. This command lets you allocate IEEE 802.1Q identification numbers (tags) on a port-by-port basis. The command 192.168.1.1 bridge>...

  • Page 77: Chapter 10 Ieee 802.1Q Tagged Vlan Commands

    IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands This chapter generally describes the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN and associated CI Commands. 10.1 Introduction The IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN allows your network module to deliver tagged/untagged frames to and from its ports. The standard gives the network module the ability to recognize VLAN-aware and VLAN-unaware devices and automatically strips tags from frames destined for ports that would normally drop tagged frames.

  • Page 78: Configuring The Tagged Vlan

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 10.4.2 Dynamic Entries (DVLAN Table) Dynamic entries are learned by the bridge and cannot be created or updated by management. The bridge learns this information by observing what port, source address and VLAN ID (or VID) is associated with a frame. Entries are added and deleted using GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP), where GARP is the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol.

  • Page 79: Ieee 802.1Q Tagged Vlan Commands

    192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 12 1 fixed tag 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> pvid 3 12 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 13 4 fixed untag 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 13 1 fixed tag 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> pvid 4 13 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 14 5 fixed untag 192.168.1.1 vlan1q>...

  • Page 80: Pvid Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 10.6.1 VLAN Enable Command The default for the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN is disable. Enable the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN by following the example shown next. Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> vlan enable 10.6.2 VLAN Disable Command You can disable the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN by using the VLAN Disable command. Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q>...

  • Page 81: Figure 10-1 Example: Pvid Command Display

    This command sets the VLAN ID to a specific port in the PVID table. To display the PVID table simply enter this command without parameters, as shown next. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> pvid Figure 10-1 Example: PVID Command Display Make sure you set all bonded ports to have the same PVID. 10.6.4 SVLAN CPU Command Syntax:...

  • Page 82: Svlan Setentry Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide This command displays the static VLAN registration table. The following figure is an example of what is displayed when you use this command. Figure 10-2 Example: SVLAN List Command Display For more information about the Svlan List command display, refer to the Svlan Setentry command (shown next). 10.6.6 SVLAN Setentry Command Syntax:...

  • Page 83: Figure 10-3 Example: Svlan List Command Display

    The switch then checks the VID in a frame’s tag against the SVLAN table. The switch notes what the SVLAN table says (that is, the SVLAN tells the switch whether or not to forward a frame and if the forwarded frames should have tags).

  • Page 84: Figure 10-4 Svlan Example

    The switch sees that port #s 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 9 (DSL ports 1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 9) are all set to “fixed” and “untag” which means the SVLAN allows the frame to be sent to those ports without a tag.

  • Page 85: Svlan Getentry Command

    10.6.7 SVLAN Getentry Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan getentry <vid> where <vid> A VLAN ID. Valid parameter range = [1 – 4094]. This command displays an entry with a specified VLAN ID in the static VLAN table. Display a Static VLAN Table Entry Example The following figure is an example display of the following command.

  • Page 86: Dvlan Getentry Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide ---- ---- ---- >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> Figure 10-6 Example: DVLAN List Command Display In the figure above, “||” denotes “filter” and “>>” denotes “forward”. 10.6.10 DVLAN Getentry Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> dvlan getentry <vid> where <vid>...

  • Page 87: Figure 10-8 Example: Vlan List Command Display

    ---- ---- Figure 10-8 Example: VLAN List Command Display In the figure above “O" denotes “egress port”, “V” denotes “tagged” and “X” denotes “ IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- untagged”. IES-1000 User’s Guide ---- ---- ---- 10-11...

  • Page 89: Chapter 11 Ieee 802.1P Priority Commands

    IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands 11.1 Introduction IEEE 802.1p Priority CI Commands assign priority levels to individual ports. IEEE 802.1p defines up to eight priorities (0-7) by inserting a tag into a MAC-layer frame that contains bits to define priority of service. 11.2 IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands Bridge port 1 stands for the Ethernet port, bridge port 2 stands for DSL port 1, bridge port 3...

  • Page 90: Regen Port Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 11.2.2 Regen Port Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> regen port [<port #> <user priority> <regened priority>] where <port #> <user priority> <regened priority> = This command changes the priority of a tagged frame from a specified ingress port from the original user priority to the regened priority.

  • Page 91: Chapter 12 Ip Commands

    This chapter shows you how to configure the IP (Internet Protocol) parameters. The IP host More often than not, you have more than one IES-1000 for a particular installation. Before you start configuring the IES-1000s, make sure that you 1. Plan ahead. 2.

  • Page 92: General Ip Commands

    IES-1000 User’s Guide For example, if you want the IES-1000 to have 172.21.100.1 as the IP address, 255.255.255.0 for the subnet mask and 172.21.100.254 for the default gateway, you may use the following command sequence: 192.168.1.1> ip 192.168.1.1 ip> enable ether 172.21.100.1 192.168.1.1 ip>...

  • Page 93: Ping Command

    12.2.3 Ping Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> ping <host> [<ttl> [<size>]] where <host> The IP address of the target. <ttl> Time to Live (optional). This parameter limits the number of hops (routers) that the echo request can travel before it reaches the target. <size>...

  • Page 94: Route Delete Command

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 12.2.7 Subnet Flush Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> subnet flush This command removes all of the subnets. 12.2.8 Route Add Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> route add <dom name> a.b.c.d <relay> [am:bm:cm:dm [<cost> where <dom name> a.b.c.d <relay> am:bm:cm:dm <cost>...

  • Page 95: Enable Command

    12.2.11 Enable Command Your telnet session disconnects when you change the Ethernet port’s IP address. Initiate a telnet session to the new IP address in order to reconnect. Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> enable [<i/f> [mtu <size>] [<IPaddr>]] where <i/f> [mtu <size>] = <IPaddr>...

  • Page 97: Chapter 13 Remote Management

    More often than not, you will have the IES-1000 located remotely making its remote management features very useful. 13.1 Management by Telnet After you have set up the IP parameters and connected the IES-1000 to the network, you can manage it remotely with telnet.

  • Page 98: Figure 13-1 Snmp Management Model

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Figure 13-1 SNMP Management Model An SNMP managed network consists of two main component types: agents and a manager. An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed device (the IES-1000). An agent translates the local management information from the managed device into a form compatible with SNMP.

  • Page 99: Snmp Access Configuration

    ♦ Trap Used by the agent to inform the manager of some events. 13.2.1 Supported MIBs The network module supports MIB II that is defined in RFC 1213 and RFC 1215 as well as transparent bridge MIBs defined in RFC 1493. The network module can also respond with specific data from the ZyXEL private MIB (ZYXEL-MIB).

  • Page 100: Snmp Trap Configuration

    IES-1000 User’s Guide This command revokes access by any and all manager stations. 13.3.4 SNMP Access List Command Syntax: access list This command shows the allowed access. 13.4 SNMP Trap Configuration The network module uses the SNMP trapping facility to proactively report unusual events to one or more trap servers.

  • Page 101: Trap Delete Command

    server. The IP address of the trap server. <IP addr> This command adds a trap server. 13.4.3 Trap Delete Command Syntax: trap delete <community> <IP addr> This command deletes a trap destination. The parameters are the same as the trap add command. 13.4.4 Trap Flush Command Syntax:...

  • Page 103: Chapter 14 Configuration Backup/Restore

    This chapter describes the process for backing up your user settings (configuration) from the network module onto your computer and how to restore them to the network module. The network modules use FTP for configuration backup/restore through their built-in FTP servers. You can use any FTP client (for example, ftp.exe 14.1...
  • Page 104 IES-1000 User’s Guide Do not turn off the network module during the restore process, as it may corrupt the firmware and make your network module unusable. Connect to the network module with your favorite FTP client. The command for the network module is generally C:\>...

  • Page 105: Chapter 15 Firmware Upload And Recovery

    This chapter describes how to load new firmware onto your device, or recover firmware that is in the The network modules use FTP to upload firmware and no longer support TFTP uploads. If the firmware in the non-volatile memory is damaged, the network module uses BOOTP/TFTP to recover the firmware. The differences between these two methods are as follows: ♦...

  • Page 106: Bootp/Tftp Firmware Recovery Of The Network Module

    Connect your network module’s LAN port to a computer’s LAN port directly using a crossover Ethernet cable, or connect both to an Ethernet hub/switch using straight-through cables. Connect your network module’s console port to a computer’s serial port with a console cable.

  • Page 107: Figure 15-1 Bootp/Tftp Server

    Run BootpTftp.exe, to bring up the following window. Click New to create a MAC address entry. The Input Box window will pop up as shown next. Type the MAC address of the network module and then click OK. You can find the MAC address of the network module on its boot console. Type the host IP address (the IP address you want to assign to the network module), server IP address (the IP address of this computer), net mask, gateway and filename (the new firmware name) into the appropriate fields in the screen shown next.

  • Page 108: Figure 15-3 Database Edit Dialog

    IES-1000 User’s Guide Select Normal Bootp to enable normal BOOTP/TFTP functions. Restart the network module and press any key within three seconds to get the following screen. SDRAM Testing ... Mac address 00:A0:C5:12:34:56 Press any key at the “Press any key within 3 seconds to enter debug mode ………………”...
  • Page 109 Enter atnb at the network module boot console. Wait for the firmware upload to finish. Use the following command sequence on the network module to write new firmware to flash memory. 192.168.1.1> flashfs 192.168.1.1 flashfs> wipe 192.168.1.1 flashfs> update Wait for the update to complete and then restart the network module. Firmware Upload and Recovery IES-1000 User’s Guide 15-5...

  • Page 111: Chapter 16 Troubleshooting

    This chapter covers potential problems and possible remedies. After each problem description, some 16.1 SHDSL or ADSL LED(s) An SHDSL or ADSL LED is not on. Table 16-1 Troubleshooting the DSL LED(s) STEPS Make sure the DSL port is enabled and properly configured (refer to Chapter 6 and Chapter 7 ). Connect a DSL modem directly to the DSL port of the network module using a different telephone wire.

  • Page 112: Shdsl Or Adsl Led(S) Turn On And Off

    IES-1000 User’s Guide 16.3 SHDSL or ADSL LED(s) Turn On and Off An SHDSL or ADSL LED turns on and off intermittently. Table 16-3 Troubleshooting a Non-Constant DSL LED STEPS Use the lineinfo command with G.SHDSL (refer to 6.6.6) or the linerate command with ADSL (refer to 7.5.9) to check the subscriber’s telephone wiring.

  • Page 113: Table 16-7 Troubleshooting A Local Server

    16.7 Local Server The computer behind a DSL modem or router cannot access a local server connected to the IES-1000. STEPS Refer to section 16.2 to make sure that the subscriber is able to transmit to the IES-1000. Make sure the computer behind the DSL device has the correct gateway IP address configured. Check the VLAN configuration of the Ethernet port on the network module (refer to Chapter 9 ).
  • Page 114 IES-1000 User’s Guide STEPS Make sure that the network module’s IP settings are configured properly (refer to Chapter 12 ). If these steps fail to correct the problem, contact the distributor. 16-4 Table 16-9 Troubleshooting Telnet CORRECTIVE ACTION Troubleshooting...
  • Page 115 10 Mbps Ethernet 10/100M Auto-Sensing Ethernet 100 Mbps Ethernet AC INPUT Access Delete Command Access Flush Command Access List Command Actual Rate Actual Speed ADSL Over ISDN Over POTS ADSL Compliance ADSL Configuration ADSL Ports (AAM1008) ADSL Standards Aggregates Traffic Airflow Annex A Annex B...
  • Page 116 IES-1000 User’s Guide Default Route Default Settings Defaults Delete Port Bonding Command Delete Profile Command Device Command Dimensions Disable Port Command Disable Ports Command Disclaimer Display All G.SHDSL Line Information Downstream (ds) DVLAN Getentry Command DVLAN List Command DVLAN Table Enable Command Enable Port Command Enable Ports Command...
  • Page 117 glite Glossary GVRP Help Help Facility IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN 1-2, 5-5, 9-9, 9-10, 10-1 Commands Default Introduction Register Your CPU Tags IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Standard IGMP Snooping Monitoring Notes About Info Command Ingress Installation Requirements Interleave Delay IP Commands IP Parameters...
  • Page 118 IES-1000 User’s Guide Multiplexer Navigation Panel Navigation Panel Links Network Interface Card Network Modules See Network Interface Card Online Registration Operating Environment Operational mode Overheating Detection, Warning and Safegaurd Parity Byte Assignment Parity Bytes Per Codeword Passwd Command Password Physical Interfaces Physical Specifications Ping Command Port Bonding...
  • Page 119 Set Contact Command Set Duplex Command Set Location Command Set Mode Command Set Name Command Set Port Command Mode=Auto Set Ports Command Set Profile Command Set PVC Command Set PVCs Command Set Remote Side Port Bonding Command Set Slot Command Set Speed Command Setting IP Address Show Port Command...
  • Page 120 IES-1000 User’s Guide Telco Rack Space Telnet Terminal Emulation TFTP Trademarks Trap Add Command Trap Configuration Trap Delete Command Trap Flush Command Trap List Command Troubleshooting UNIX Syslog Default Enable/Disable Logs Logs Lost Logs Sent UNIX Syslog Commands UNIX Syslog Logging Upload Firmware File Types Protocols...

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