Special Control
3.3
Defrost Control
Pc: High pressure sensor detection value
Pe: Low pressure sensor detection value
Tb: Heat exchanger deicer temperature
Tc: High pressure equivalent saturation temperature
Te: Low pressure equivalent saturation temperature
Ts1: Suction pipe temperature detected by thermistor R3T
Defrost control is performed to melt frost on the outdoor heat exchanger when heating, and thus
recover heating capacity.
Starting conditions
Defrost operation is not conducted before 40 minutes have elapsed from the start of heating
After 40 minutes have elapsed, defrost operation starts when the following items meet the
Defrost operation starts every 2 hours, even if the reference values are not met.
Electric Symbol
Outdoor unit
18/24
actuator
class
Compressor
M1C
Outdoor fan
M1F
Main electronic
Y1E
expansion valve
Subcooling
—
electronic
expansion valve
Four way valve
Y1S
Hot gas bypass
Y2S
valve
Ending conditions
∗ Between (A) defrost preparation control and (B) defrost control, and between (B) defrost control
and (C) control after defrost, the compressor stops for 1 minute to reduce noise on changing of the
four way valve.
Fan
Electronic expansion valve
114
operation.
reference values.
Heat transfer coefficient of the outdoor heat exchanger (The heat transfer coefficient of the
outdoor heat exchanger is computed from Tc, Te, and compressor loads.)
Outdoor heat exchanger deicer temperature (Tb)
(A) Defrost preparation
30/36/42/48
control
class
M1C
Upper limit control
M1F
STEP 8
M2F
Y1E
SH control
Y3E
0 pulse
Y1S
ON
—
OFF
2 minutes
Indoor unit actuator
Thermostat ON unit
Non-operating unit
Thermostat OFF unit
Thermostat ON unit
Non-operating unit
Thermostat OFF unit
(B) Defrost control
140 Hz Full load
OFF
480 pulse (Fully open)
0 pulse
OFF
ON
x 12 minutes
OR
x Tb > 11°C (51.8°F)
&
x Ts1 – Te < 5°C (9°F)
Defrost control
416 pulse
256 pulse
416 pulse
SiUS281811EA
(C) Control after defrost
Increases 2 steps every 20
seconds from minimum
frequency until Pc – Pe >
0.4 MPa (58 psi) is
achieved.
STEP 8
55 pulse
0 pulse
ON
ON
x 160 seconds
OR
x Pc – Pe > 0.4 MPa
(58 psi)
OFF
OFF
OFF
Part 4 Functions and Control