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Perkins L4 Workshop Manual page 65

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Page SI3
Fuei [njection System-continued
taken to ensure that the highly ground
face .. D " (Fig. S8) is clean and free
from scratches. This face must register
with the atomiser nozzle flan ge cleanly
and squarely to forn1 a high-pressure joint
and must, therefore, he handled in such
a war as to avoid damage to the surface.
The exterior of the atomiser body, of
course, should be cleaned thoroughly from
dirt and grease in the usual manner.
f{f;
Periodically,
it
is
advisable
to
dismantie
the
interior
of
the
atomiser
body
to
/1
examine the springs, 40 (Fig. S 11), spring
plate, and nozzle spindie, 42. Wben
dismantling, the special spanners, Nos.
ETl17 and ETl18 (sec Fig. SlO) should
be applied for the removal of the nozzle
bolder spring cap, 39 (Fig. SII) which
is revealed af ter the removal of the
covering protection cap. The interior of
the atomiser body and the palts removed
should he washed carefully to remove
any dirt or moisture. If the spring
and the parts are in good condition,
they should be re-assem bied carefully,
aud perferably af ter having been slightly coated
with lubricating oil.
COMPLETE KIT
ET. 141
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ET.I2.0
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ET.124
I
E.T068
ET.O71
11:069
ET.072
ET.138
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The serviceable life of the atomiser valve spring
can be considerably enhanced by careful treatment,
and great care should be taken to avoid the damage
likely to be caused by moisture, corrosion arising
in storage, handling, or by reason of condensation
owing to temperature changes in service. It is
recommended that these valve springs should be
inspected, cleaned and greased whenever the
atomisers are removed for cleaning, whilst care
should be taken in storing spares to preclude alf
possibility of the access of moisture.
J
u
Re-Assembly of Atomisers.
Tbe atomiser body and atomiser nozzle may now
be assembIed carefully, af ter having immersed the
pressure races of each in clean fuel oil, to ensure
that they are free from dirt. Tbe nozzle holder cap
nut, 43, should be ~crewed on to the body by
use of the special spanner. Excessive tightening
of the nozzle holder cap nut may result in con-
striction or distortion of the atomiser nozzle and
its consequent failure ; care should be exercised
to ensure that the leveraee aDDlied is not cxcessive.
FIG. S9. Complete Kit of TooI, for use when cleanin~
and overhauling atomisers.
above. Assuming that the spray holes have been
cleaned satisfactorily, the atomiser nozzle caD
then he placed in the container to soak in paraffio
or preferably assembied in the atomiser flushing
tooi No. ET427 (Fig. SlO) and thoroughly flushed
through to ensure that all carbon particles are
removed trom the inside of the atomiser nozzle.
Tbe nozzle valve should now he polished by
rubbing with an absolutely clean cloth-a piece
of used boiled cotton is best-upon which there
is no suggestion of fluff. Particular attention should
he given to the valve seato This and the smaller
I.-ylindrical portion above it, called the .. stem "
and .. cone" in Fig. S8, can he cleaned with the
fine brass wire brush. Toensure that the stem
and cone are free from any particles, the soft brass
stem cleaner No. ETOn should be applied with
a rotary action, pressing the nozzle valve into the
cleaning tooi with the fingers.
Af ter ensuring that the exterior of the atomiser
nozzle is clean and free from carbon, the valve
and atomiser nozzle may be assem bied together.
This should be af ter the two parts have been
thoroughly washed in clean paraffin or fuel oil
and placed together, preferably with the tin gers
whilst submerged in the clean oil.
Tbe atomiser body should now receive attention:
it should be washed in clean paraffin. care bein~
u
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