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ZXR10 5900E Series All Gigabit-Port Intelligent Routing Switch User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Version 2.8.23.B ZTE CORPORATION ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South, Hi-Tech Industrial Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, P. R. China 518057 Tel: (86) 755 26771900 Fax: (86) 755 26770801 URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn...
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The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written consent of ZTE CORPO- RATION is prohibited.
Contents About This Manual..........i VLAN Configuration ...........1 VLAN Overview .............. 1 VLAN Type ..............1 VLAN Tag..............2 VLAN Link Type ............2 Default VLAN ............. 3 PVLAN............... 3 QinQ................. 4 Subnet VLAN ............. 4 Protocol VLAN ............5 VLAN Translation ............
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SVLAN Configuration ........17 SVLAN Overview............17 SVLAN Configuration ............17 SVLAN Configuration Example .........19 Basic SVLAN Configuration..........19 Transparent Transmission SVLAN Configuration....20 802.1P Priority Configuration........21 SVLAN Maintenance and Diagnosis........21 SVLAN COS Configuration ........ 23 SVLAN COS Overview.............23 Configuring SVLAN COS..........23 SVLAN COS Configuration Example ........24 SVLAN COS Maintenance and Diagnosis......24 MAC Address Table Configuration....
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Creating Instances.............46 Configuring MSTP Name and Version ......47 Configuring Switch and Port Priority ......47 Excluding a Port from Spanning Tree Calculation ....48 BPDU Protection Configuration.........48 Configuring BPDU Protection on Edge Port.....48 Configuring Port Loopback Function......49 Configuring Port Root Protection Function .....49 STP Configuration Examples..........49 BPDU Protection Configuration Example......52 Edge Port BPDU Protection Configuration Examples ..52...
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Configuring SVLAN.............76 Configuring Port MAC Duplication.........77 Configuring Port LOOPBACK ........77 Configuring One-Way PVLAN ........78 Configuring ZESR ............78 Configuration Example ...........78 Link Aggregation Configuration ....... 81 Link Aggregation Overview ..........81 Configuring Link Aggregation ..........82 Link Aggregation Configuration Example ......83 Link Aggregation Maintenance and Diagnosis.....84 IGMP Snooping Configuration......
This chapter introduces ZESR and SVLAN and SVLAN Linkage Networking concept, related Linkage Networking configuration command and configuration Configuration example. Chapter 9 Link This chapter introduces Link Aggregation Aggregation concept, related configuration command and Configuration configuration example. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Chapter Summary Chapter 10 IGMP This chapter introduces IGMP Snooping Snooping Configuration concept, related configuration command and configuration example. Chapter 11 UDLD This chapter introduces UDLD concept, Configuration related configuration command and configuration example.
VLAN. ZXR10 5900E supports port-based VLAN, the simplest and most effective method of VLAN division. It divides its various ports into different VLANs, so that any traffic received on a port belongs to its corresponding VLAN. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Assume ports 1, 2 and 3 belong to the same VLAN, while the other ports belong to other VLANs, then frames received on port 1 are broadcast to ports 2 and 3 only while they are not passed to any other port.
Network security is ensured. ZXR10 5900E supports 20 PVLAN groups, each group having cus- tomized isolated ports and at most 256 isolated ports, 16 commu- nity ports and 8 promiscuous ports. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) QinQ QinQ, also known as VLAN stack, is a graphic name for the IEEE 802.1Q based tunnel protocol. QinQ technology encapsulates the original VLAN tag (inner tag) with another VLAN tag (outer tag) so that the inner tag is masked.
IP addresses by a single user as its subnet address, broadcast address and default gateway address. Even if there are a number of idle IP addresses Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) in a user’s subnet, they cannot be allocated to other users. This causes waste of IP addresses. SuperVLAN effectively resolves this problem. It merges several VLANs (called sub-VLAN) to a SuperVLAN so that they can use the same IP subnet and default gateway.
VLAN. � To add a trunk port to a specific VLAN, use the following com- mand. Command Function switchport trunk vlan <vlan-list> This command adds a trunk port ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# to a specified VLAN. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) � To add a hybrid port into a specific VLAN, use the following commands. Command Function switchport hybrid vlan This command adds a hybrid ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# <vlan-list>[tag|untag] port to a specified VLAN. Adding Ports to a VLAN in Batches To add ports to a VLAN in batches, use the following command.
B, belong to VLAN 20. The four ports are all access ports, as shown in Figure 3. Switches A and B are connected through ports gei_1/24 (two trunk ports) over a trunk link. 3 VLAN NETWORKING IGURE Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Command Function show vlan subnet-map This displays configuration of ZXR10(config)# subnet VLAN. Example As shown in Figure 4, configure VLAN data on the switch. Config- ure VLAN20 and VLAN30. Port gei_1/1 belongs to VLAN20, port gei_1/2 belongs to VLAN30, port gei_1/10 belongs to both VLAN20 and VLAN30.
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) ZXR10_B(config-gei_1/10)#switch mode trunk ZXR10_B(config-gei_1/10)#switch trunk vlan 2-3 ZXR10_B(config-gei_1/10)#exit VLAN Maintenance and Diagnosis For convenient VLAN maintenance and diagnosis, ZXR10 5900E provides the following commands: show vlan [brief|access|trunk|hybrid|id <vlan-id>[ifinde x]|name <vlan-name>[ifindex]] This command can be used to view information about all VLANs, VLAN with specified ID/name, and VLANs with their ports mode as Access/Trunk/Hybrid.
With SVLAN function, User can implement map from QOS to SPVLAN of CVLAN tag. SVLAN Configuration 1. To configure SVLAN, use the following command. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Command Function vlan qinq session-no <session_id> This command configures ZXR10(config)# customer-port <interface-name> uplink-port SVLAN. <interface-name> in-vlan <vlan-list>{ovlan {<vlanId>|<name>}[ priority < priority-id>]| untag vlan qinq extend-session-no This command configures ZXR10(config)# <session_id> customer-port < interface-name SVLAN.
For the packet from port1: CVLAN is 10, outer tag is 100, new SPVLAN(modified outer tag) is 200; outer tag VID is 101, new SPVLAN(modified outer tag) is 201, downlink stream needn't redi- rection. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
Command Function show vlan qinq session-no This views one or all sessions ZXR10(config)# <session_id> configuration of SVLAN. show vlan qinq extend-session-no This views one or all ZXR10(config)# <session_id> extend-session configuration of SVLAN. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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<0-7>],[cos4 <0-7>],[cos5 <0-7>],[cos6 This configures a cos one time <0-7>],[cos7 <0-7>] or many coses. interface <port-name> This enters interface ZXR10(config)# configuration mode. cos-mode cos-map-session This applies session ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# <session_id> corresponding cos to physical interface. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Command Function no cos-session <session_id> This deletes SVLAN COS ZXR10(config)# configuration. no cos-mode cos-map-ses This deletes the binding of ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# sion <session_id> session on physical port. Note: Each physical port can only apply one session. The new configura- tion will replaces the old one.
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Chapter 3 SVLAN COS Configuration 1. This views SVLAN COS one or all session configuration. show qos cos-session<session_id> 2. This views if a physical port applies ACL. show running-config interface <port-name> Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E MAC address table entry has the following marks: � stc: Whether the MAC address is a static one. � per: Whether the MAC address is permanent. � toS: Whether the MAC address is solid. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) � srF: Whether to drop frames from the source MAC address. � dsF: Whether to drop frames from the destination MAC ad- dress. � Time: the time of MAC address on the switch. Desiganated by day:hour:minute:second.
MAC address table of switch can run normally with the default con- figuration. But some appropriate configuration on MAC address table can improve the network stability. The configuration of MAC address table includes the following con- tents. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Setting MAC Address Aging Time MAC address aging time influences the switch’s performance. A shorter aging time may make the switch delete useful MAC ad- dress table entries. As a result, it broadcasts many packets it loses track to their destination MAC addresses, which consumes the bandwidth.
<vlan-id>] , add according to port PVID. mac delete {<mac-address>| If a VLAN ID is not specified ZXR10(config)# interface <port-name>| vlan <vlan-id>} while deleting a MAC address, all entries matching <mac-address>will be deleted. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Enabling MAC Address Learning MAC address learning is enabled on all switch ports by default. Ports can learn MAC addresses freely. The device can bind MAC addresses to a port (configure these addresses manually) when these devices will always be connected to that port.
MAC address matches the setting. To set MAC address filtering, use the following command. Command Function mac filter {source|both|destination}<m This sets MAC address filtering. ZXR10(config)# ac-address> vlan <vlan-id> Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) There is no need to specify a port name while setting MAC address filtering. This function filters data frames from all ports of the switch. To cancel MAC address filtering, simply delete the MAC address.
3 /*Configure MAC address learning protection on the port*/ ZXR10_B(config)#mac limit-num interface gei_1/7 1000 ZXR10_B(config)#mac protect interface gei_1/7 enable ZXR10_B(config)#mac protect time 120 /*Configure MAC address aging time*/ ZXR10_B(config)#mac aging-time 180 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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MSTP, which respectively observes IEEE802.1d, IEEE802.1w and IEEE802.1s standards. SSTP Mode Single Spanning Tree Protocol (SSTP) fully observes IEEE802.1d standards in terms of function. The bridge running SSTP can fully inter work with those running RSTP and MSTP. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) RSTP Mode Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) provides a faster aggregation speed than STP (that is, SSTP mode). When the network topology changes, the state of the redundant switch port can make a fast shift (Discard >...
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MST BPDU packet. IST is responsible for sending packets. All MSTIs that need to send BPDU packets place their informa- tion in the M-record structure which is sent as part of the IST BPDU. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) BPDU Protection BPDU Overview Switches calculating spanning tree according to the content of BPDU packet. Network topology once changes spanning tree will be calculated again. If the network is large, the calculation will be very frequent.
8, switch A is a root switch. There is link failure between switch B and switch C which doesn’t receive any BPDU packet from switch B. Before MAX_AGE timer expired, port in switch C is still in blocking state. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) IGURE ETWORK IAGRAM Figure 9, if port loopback protection is not configured. After MAX_AGE timer expires, blocking port in switch C will be trans- mitted into LISTENING state and then FORWARD_DELAY time is transmitted into LEARNING state.
11, switch A and switch B are both core switches and switch A is a root switch. Switch C is a edge switch. Port of switch C which connects to switch B is blocked. The flow of BPDU is as direction of arrow. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) 12 NEW ROOT BRIDGE IGURE Figure 12, switch D takes part in calculating spanning tree. If priority of switch D is lower than that of switch A. Switch D is elected to be a new root switch. After calculating spanning tree, port of switch B which connects to switch A is blocked.
It is to control the interval for sending BPDU packet. � forward-delay In case of non-state fast transition, it decides the delay (2 x forward-delay) of the port from Blocking to Forwarding. � max-hops Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) It is decided by the area root node of an instance in the MST area and decreases by 1 after each switch. When it decreases to 0 the BPDU packet is invalid. Message-age and max-age values of the BPDU packet in the MST area do not change dur- ing area transmission.
If all ports on the bridge have the same priority value, the port priority depends on the port index number. Function Example spanning-tree mst instance <instance> This configures switch priority. ZXR10(config)# priority <priority> Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Note: Bridge and port priority of ZXR10 5900E must be configured after the instance has been created. Excluding a Port from Spanning Tree Calculation In some cases, it is necessary to exclude a port from spanning tree...
Switch B 000d.0df0.0102 Switch C 000d.0df0.0103 Create two MST instances and map the VLAN in the area to them. Run CST on Switch D whose MAC address is 000d.0df0.0104 and priority is 32768. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Implement fast aggregation of the entire network and load bal- ance of two links on Switch A in the area. 13 MSTP CONFIGURATION IGURE Switch A Configuration /*Configure the MST area*/ ZXR10_A(config)#spanning-tree enable...
14the link from Switch C to Switch A is in block state for all the VLANs, while the link from Switch B to Switch A is in forward state for all the VLANs. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) BPDU Protection Configuration Example Edge Port BPDU Protection Configuration Examples 15 BPDU CONFIGURATION IGURE Figure 15, port 4 of switch 3 is enabled BPDU protection func- tion, the configuration of the port that need to be configured edge...
Port 5 of switch 2 is disabled. The configuration of the port that need to be configured port loop- back is as follows: ZXR10(config-gei_1/5)#spanning-tree bpduguard action shutdown ZXR10(config-gei_1/5)#spanning-tree guard loop instance <0-16> ZXR10(config-gei_1/5)#spanning-tree disable Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Port Root Protection Configuration Example 17 BPDU CONFIGURATION 3 IGURE Figure 17, switch 1 is root switch. Port 4 of switch 3 is enabled port root protection function, The configuration of the port that...
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3. Two switches but two parallel links. Due to unknown reasons, both of them cannot receive BPDU packets from the opposite side. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZESR+ , in double nodes double uplinks networking, improves the current ZESR to meet redundancy protection for uplink and node at the same time in double nodes double uplinks networking. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Configuring ZESR/ZESR+ Configuring ZESR Area Protection Instance Command Function zesr ctrl-vlan <1-4094> <1-4094> area control ZXR10(config)# protect-instance <<0-16> vlan, indicates zesr area, < 0-16>the protected instance ID ,samed as stp instance no zesr ctrl-vlan <1-4094>...
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ZXR10(config)#zesr ctrl-vlan 4000 major-level preforward 20 preup 20 4. This example shows how to configure control vlan as 4000, role as master, hello as 2s, fail as 4s. ZXR10(config)#zesr ctrl-vlan 4000 major-level hello 2 fail 4 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Configuring Access Ring ZESR Command Function zesr ctrl-vlan < 1-4094> level This configures access ring ZXR10(config-router)# <1-2> seg <1-4>{preforward <1-600>[ preup ZESR. <0-500>]| role {master |transit}<primary-interface -name><secondary-interface-name>| { edge-assist ant | edge-control}<edge-interface-name>}| hello <...
120s Example This example shows how to configure ZESR restart-time as 60s. ZXR10(config)#zesr restart-time 60 ZESR/ZESR+ Configuration Example ZESR Configuration Example As shown in Figure 18 ZESR C IGURE ONFIGURATION XAMPLE Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) SW1-SW4 buildup ring network, transparently transform 100-200, SW1 is core switch and the entire network exit. SW2-SW4 are convergence switch. Demand that service is not be affected if any link is down.
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ZXR10_S3(config)#zesr ctrl-vlan 4000 level 1 seg 1 role edge- assistant gei_1/2 SW4 configuration Interface instance configuration is as SW2 ZXR10_S4(config)#zesr ctrl-vlan 4000 protect-instance 1 ZXR10_S4(config)#zesr ctrl-vlan 4000 level 1 seg 1 role master Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) gei_1/1 gei_1/2 ZESR and ZESR+ Hybrid Configuration Example 19 ZESR+ ZESR H IGURE YBRID ETWORKING OPOLOGY IGURE Figure 19 is typical ZESR+ and ZESR hybrid networking topology figure. Node ZXR10-2 , ZXR10-3 and ZXR10-1 form double nodes double uplinks, that is ZESR+.
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The configuration such as interface instance of node 4 is the same as that of node 2. //Configure ZESR low-level main node ZXR10_S4(config)#zesr ctrl-vlan 4000 protect-instance 1 ZXR10 s4(config)#zesr ctrl-vlan 4000 level 1 seg 1 role master gei_4/2 gei_4/1 //configure ordinary ZESR master role Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZESS Configuration Example ..........71 ZESS Maintenance .............74 ZESS Overview ZESS is ZTE Ethernet Smart Switch technology. It is efficient link switch mechanism. When fault occurs, main link can switch to standby link automatically and quickly to ensure service data nor- mal transmission.
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) 20 ZESS N IGURE ETWORK OPOLOGY Configuring ZESS Creating ZESS Domain Create ZESS domain protect-instance and configure ports. Each domain protects one instance. The maximum number of domain is 4. This is the first step of creating ZESS.
Configuring ZESS Mode To configure ZESS mode as inversion or non-inversion mode, use the following command. Command Function zess domain <1-4> mode {revertive | This configures ZESS mode ZXR10(config)# non_revertive} as inversion or non-inversion mode. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Paramters Description Parameter Description < 1-4> Domain ID, it indicates ZESS domain. revertive | non_revertive inversion or non-inversion modes, In inversion mode, when main link recovers, service will be cut again, whereas in non-inversion mode, service will still be transmitted on standby link.
< 1-4094> ZESS control vlan Id. Example This example shows how to clear all ports with zess receive-vlan. ZXR10(config)# zess clear receive-vlan all ZESS Configuration Example The networking figure is as shown in Figure Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) ZXR10_S2(config-gei_1/1)#zess receive-vlan 4000 Node 3 configuration: The configuration such as port instance is as node 2. ZXR10_S3(config)#interface smartgroup1 ZXR10_S3(config-smartgroup1)#zess receive-vlan 4000 ZXR10_S3(config)#interface gei_1/1 ZXR10_S3(config-gei_1/1)#zess receive-vlan 4000 ZESS Maintenance To show ZESS configuration, use the following command.
Configure SVLAN and VLAN two different uplink ports, one is active and another is standby. But only one port can be active at one time, maintain only one logically connective route between any two nodes controlled by ZESR configuration. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Configuring ZESR and SVLAN Linkage Networking Configuring SVLAN 1. To configure SVLAN, refer to SVLAN configuration. 2. To configure other uplink ports, refer to VLAN configuration. Note: 1. When configuring SVLAN based on ACL, configure downlink data flow is not redirection.
If port learning function is not disabled, port learns L2 entry when loopbacking message, which causes L2 entry, set by MAC duplication function on customer port, to be coverd. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Configuring One-Way PVLAN To configure to forbid uplink port of SVLAN based on ACL to forward data to loopback port, use the following commands. Command Function vlan private-map-unidirectional This configures one-way ZXR10(config)# session-id <id>...
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Selected member ports must operate in full duplex mode and have the same working rate. � Mode of the member port must be consistent, and can be ac- cess, trunk or hybrid. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) The logic port formed by link aggregation on the ZXR10 5900E is called smartgroup, which can be used as a common port. Configuring Link Aggregation 1. To create a trunk group, use the following command.
ZXR10_A(config)#interface gei_1/2 ZXR10_A(config-gei_1/2)#smartgroup 1 mode active ZXR10_A(config-gei_1/2)#exit ZXR10_A(config)#interface gei_1/3 ZXR10_A(config-gei_1/3)#smartgroup 1 mode active ZXR10_A(config-gei_1/3)#exit ZXR10_A(config)#interface gei_1/4 ZXR10_A(config-gei_1/4)#smartgroup 1 mode active ZXR10_A(config-gei_1/4)#exit /*Modify VLAN link type of smartgroup port*/ ZXR10_A(config)#interface smartgroup1 ZXR10_A(config-smartgroup1)#switchport mode trunk Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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0x8000,00d0.d0c0.0f60 0x8000 0x202 0x3d gei_1/8 0x8000,00d0.d0c0.0f60 0x8000 0x202 0x3d ZXR10(config)# Partner Port number represents the port number of the part- ner. When Port State is 0x3d, it indicates that the aggregation succeeds. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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Mul- ticast packet is sent to the port in the multicast forward table only. IGMP snooping avoid unnecessary network bandwidth waste and improve the switch utilization. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) 23 IGMP SNOOPING APPLICATION IGURE Multicast Group Join The host joins corresponding multicast group by sending an IGMP joining message. When the switch receives the IGMP host report from a host for a particular multicast group, the switch adds the port number of the host to the associated multicast table entry.
Function ip igmp snooping ssm-mapping This globally enables ZXR10(config)# ssm-mapping. ip igmp snooping ssm-mapping-rule This configures ssm-mapping ZXR10(config)# <group address><source address> rule. ip igmp snooping clear-ssm-mapping This clears all configured ZXR10(config)# ssm-mapping rules. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Configuring Topology Discovery Convergence After igmp snooping receiving topology changing notification, the action is triggered to speed multicast route convergence. Command Function ip igmp snooping send-special-leave This enables sending special ZXR10(config)# leave message function at the global configuration mode.
This deletes user number limit ZXR10(config)# vlan <vlan-id> of VLAN. no ip igmp snooping max-host-limit This deletes user number limit ZXR10(config)# group <A.B.C.D> of multicast group. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Configuring Static IGMP SNOOPING The static configuration is not aging but deleted statically. Command Function igmp snooping static This configures static user ZXR10(config-vlanX)# <ip-address> interface <port-name> in VLAN. If a user needs to join a multicast group without IGMP.
IGMP snooping. show ip igmp snooping statistic[clear] This shows statistics on IGMP ZXR10# packets. ZXR10 5900E also provides debug ip igmp-snooping to opens IGMP snooping debugging to debug IGMP snooping. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) This example shows IGMP snooping packet receiving and trans- mitting. ZXR10#debug ip igmp-snooping ZXR10# IGMP SNOOPING Rcv 224.1.1.1 Group Report Msg: From Vlan 1, Port gei_4/7 IGMP SNOOPING Rcv 224.1.1.1 Group Report Msg:...
The common point of the two modes is that in any cir- cumstance, as long as the link is not verified to work normally , print alarm. Generally speaking, there are several conditions that UDLD sets interface down. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) 1. In ordinary mode, after sending Hello neighbor joining packet, the received Echo packet displays that the peer port's neighbor is not itself. 2. In aggressive mode, after sending Hello neighbor joining packet, the received Echo packet displays that the peer port's neighbor is not itself.
UDLD in the interface mode. In global configuration mode, no udld mode takes effect. 3. The maximum number of UDLD neighbor is 16. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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Unit to transmit. This LLDPDU contains a sting of variable length short message units, which is called Type Length Value(TLV). The description is as follows: � Type means the information type that need to send; � Length means information byte number; Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) � Value means the actual information that need to send. Each LLDPDU contains four forced TLVs and an optional TLV: 1. Device ID TLV 2. Port ID TLV 3. TTL TLV 4. Optional TLV 5.
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Zxr10#show lldp neighbor Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, P - Phone...
{enable This enables/disables port ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# | disable} tunneled. This command is configured in the interface mode. It is used to enable or disable a certain port tunneled. STP field indicates layer Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) 2 protocol mode that need tunneled, which only supports stp pro- tocol. The default is disabled. Note: QinQ or SVLAN need to be configured on tunnel access port to take an effect on port tunneled configuration function, which im- plements L2PT packet transparent transmission function.
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L2PT tunnel port, the port that connects client network device is configured access port. Zxr10#conf t Zxr10(config)#vlan 10 Zxr10(config-vlan10)#exit Zxr10(config)#inter gei_1/11 Zxr10(config-gei_1/11)#l2protocol-tunneled stp enable Zxr10(config-gei_1/11)#exit Zxr10(config)#interface gei_1/12 Zxr10(config-gei_1/12)#switchport access vlan 10 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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OAM, MAC layer or optional MAC control sub-layer are below OAM. OAM layer is optional. OAM function mainly includes the following three functions: 27 OAM ISO/IEC OSI R IGURE LAYER IN EFERENCE ODULE ELATIONSHIP � Remote discovery Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) � Remote loopback � Link monitor DTE joining OAM sub-layer supports active/passive mode. When enabling OAM, DTE that supports the two modes should select ac- tive or passive. Remote Discovery OAM provides mechanism for detecting if remote DTE has OAM sub-layer, if find it isn't satisfied, OAM client will know the result and generate fail alarm.
3. set ethernet-oam remote-loopback This sets Ethernet OAM ZXR10(config)# timeout <1-10> remote-loopback timeout interval. The unit of <1-10> is second. If the function is not set, the default value is 3. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Command Function set ethernet-oam This enables Ethernet OAM ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# {enable|disable} on port. Enable: open port link Ethernet-OAM function. Disable: close port link Ethernet-OAM function. set ethernet-oam period This configures port discovery ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# <1-10>...
When discovering sucess, the discovery information showed by R2 is as follows: ZXR10(config)#show ethernet-oam gei_1/2 discovery PortId 2 : ethernet oam enabled Local DTE ----------- Config: Mode : active Period : 10*100(ms) Link TimeOut : 3(s) Unidirection : nonsupport Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
4. Configure and manage configuration ability of MP (mainte- nance point) in MA. MP is used for generating CFM packet. 5. Demand MPs to implement specific fault isolating operation and inspect result. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) 30 E IGURE THERNET ETWORK AINTENANCE OMAIN NCLUSION ELATIONSHIP IGURE Route discovery: MEP use LTM/LTR to track the route from one MEP to another MEP or between MIPs. Fault detection: MEP use periodically sending and receiving CCM information to detect network connection.
{slow|fast} This sets MA CCM sending ZXR10(config-md-ma)# fast and slow mode. The default is slow. {slow|fast}set MA allowed CCM sending packet fast or slow. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Command Function ccm timer-interval < 1-7> This sets MA CCM sending ZXR10(config-md-ma)# time interval, representing CCM sending time interval as 3.33ms,10ms, 100ms, 1s, 10s,1min, 10min respectively. When MA configures as fast, only set the value of 1-3.
LBM and sends unicast packet to LBM initiator MEP. When MP loop responser receives a LBM, check its validity first, if invalid then discard. If LBM source address is multi- cast address (not alone MAC address) or destination address Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) and receiving MP MAC aren’t matching, MP discards this LBM packet. If test succeeds, receiving MP sends a LBR to MEP that lauches LBM by taking LBM source address as destination ad- dress.
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8. To show MP information, use the following command. Command Function show mp {all |<1-64>}md <1-16> ma <1-32> This shows MP information. ZXR10# Only can show a certain MD, one or all MPs in a certain MA. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Enhanced Function Configuration Command Function debug cfm pkt {all | (megid md <1-16> This opens Debug function. ZXR10# ma <1-32> mep <1-8191>) }[{[direction {send In management mode, print |rcv|alll}],[pkt-nums <10-100>],[time-interval all receiving and sending <4-10000>]}]...
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Linktrace to 00d0.d052.2800: timeout 5 seconds, 64 hops, trans-id 1. Please wait 5 seconds to print the result. --------------------------------------------------------------- Hops MAC ADDRESS Ingress Action Egress Action Relay Action --------------------------------------------------------------- 00d0.d034.5670 EgrOK RlyFDB 00d0.d052.2800 IngOK RlyHit Destination 00d0.d052.2800 reached. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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It is responsible for storing packet sended from each sFlow Agent on the network and then analyzing to give device traffic and various analysis report of ser- vice. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) SFlow Sampling Unit SFlow sampling unit implements on router, switch and other net- work devices that need monitor. In the network system of router, switch and so on, generally, implement packet sampling function by network processor or ASIC chip.
4. To configure sFlow sampling rate, use the following command. Command Function sflow-sample-rate { ingress| This configures sFlow sampling ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)# egress}<ratevalue> rate on the interface. SFlow Configuration Example The networking figure is as shown in Figure Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) 32 SF IGURE ONFIGURATION XAMPLE Configure sampling port gei_2/12 sending and receiving data flow which is monitored on sflow server. ZXR10(config)#sflow enable ZXR10(config)#sflow agent-config ipv4-address 10.40.1.1 ZXR10(config)#sflow collector-config ip-address 10.40.1.2 ZXR10(config)#interface gei_1/1...
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Chapter 15 Sflow Configuration sflow enable sflowagent ip-addr: 10.40.1.1 sflwcollector ip-addr: 10.40.1.2 portname egress_sample_rate ingress_sample_rate gei_2/12 1000 1000 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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Each distinguished data flow can be traced separately and counted accu- rately, its flow direction characteristics such as transmit direction and destination can be recorded, and the start time, end time, ser- Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) vice type, contained packet number, byte number and other traffic information can be performed statistics. As a macro analysis tool for network communication, Netflow tech- nology doesn't analyze the specific data contained in each packet...
This sets aging time of active ZXR10(config)# stream. As for long time active stream, in case it exceeds the set aging time, this data flow will age out, in minutes, 30 minutes by default. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Setting Aging Time of Inactive Stream Command Functions ip stream cache timeout inactive<numb This sets aging time of inactive ZXR10(config)# er> stream. If data of a flow are not updated within the specified time, the aging information will be notified to stream record, in seconds, 15 seconds by default.
This deletes one template. ZXR10(config)# Running Template Command Functions ip stream template template-name This runs template. ZXR10(config)# IPFIX Configuration Example An IPFIX configuration example is given here with network topol- ogy as shown in Figure Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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Chapter 16 IPFIX Configuration 3. To show template configuration, execute the following com- mand: show ipstream-template This shows configuration of template, that is, fields contained in template. Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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Relationship ............ 107 Figure 28 802.3ah Instance Configuration ......111 Figure 29 Maintenance Domain Figure ........ 113 Figure 30 Ethernet Network Maintenance Domain Inclusion Relationship Figure .......... 114 Figure 31 LT Function Configuration ........120 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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ZXR10 5900E Series User Manual (Ethernet Switching Volume) Figure 32 SFlow Configuration Example ......126 Figure 33 IPFIX Configuration Example ....... 134 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
- Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol - Spanning Tree Protocol UDLD - UniDirectional Link Detection - VLAN Identifier VLAN - Virtual Local Area Network ZESR - ZTE Ethernet Switch Ring ZESS - ZTE Ethernet Smart Switch Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION...
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