Fsb Low Power Enhancements; Dynamic Fsb Frequency Switching - Intel P8700 - Core 2 Duo Processor Datasheet

Core 2 duo mobile processor, intel core 2 solo mobile processor and intel core 2 extreme mobile processor on 45-nm process, platforms based on mobile intel 4 series express chipset family
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Low Power Features
2.4

FSB Low Power Enhancements

The processor incorporates FSB low power enhancements:
• Dynamic FSB Power Down
• BPRI# control for address and control input buffers
• Dynamic Bus Parking
• Dynamic On-Die Termination disabling
• Low V

• Dynamic FSB frequency switching

The processor incorporates the DPWR# signal that controls the data bus input buffers
on the processor. The DPWR# signal disables the buffers when not used and activates
them only when data bus activity occurs, resulting in significant power savings with no
performance impact. BPRI# control also allows the processor address and control input
buffers to be turned off when the BPRI# signal is inactive. Dynamic Bus Parking allows
a reciprocal power reduction in GMCH address and control input buffers when the
processor deasserts its BR0# pin. The On-Die Termination on the processor FSB buffers
is disabled when the signals are driven low, resulting in additional power savings. The
low I/O termination voltage is on a dedicated voltage plane independent of the core
voltage, enabling low I/O switching power at all times.
2.4.1
Dynamic FSB Frequency Switching
Dynamic FSB frequency switching effectively reduces the internal bus clock frequency
in half to further decrease the minimum processor operating frequency from the
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology performance states and achieve the Super Low
Frequency Mode (Super LFM). This feature is supported at FSB frequencies of
1066 MHz, 800 MHz and 667 MHz and does not entail a change in the external bus
signal (BCLK) frequency. Instead, both the processor and GMCH internally lower their
BCLK reference frequency to 50% of the externally visible frequency. Both the
processor and GMCH maintain a virtual BCLK signal (VBCLK) that is aligned to the
external BCLK but at half the frequency. After a downward shift, it would appear
externally as if the bus is running with a 133-MHz base clock in all aspects, except that
the actual external BCLK remains at 266 MHz. See
into Super LFM, a "down-shift," is done following a handshake between the processor
and GMCH. A similar handshake is used to indicate an "up-shift," a change back to
normal operating mode. Please ensure this feature is enabled and supported in the
BIOS.
Datasheet
(I/O termination voltage)
CCP
Figure 3
for details. The transition
21

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