Udp Broadcast Forwarding - HP ProCurve Series 3400cl Release Notes

Procurve series
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Enhancements
Release M.08.94 Enhancements
Table 3. DHCP Operation for the Topology in Figure
Client
Remote ID
X
10.38.10.1
Y
10.38.10.1
Z
10.38.10.1
*The IP address of the primary DHCP relay agent receiving a client request packet is automatically added to the packet,
and is identified as the giaddr (gateway interface address). This is the IP address of the VLAN on which the request
packet was received from the client. For more information, refer to RFC 2131 and RFC 3046.
Operating Notes
Routing is not allowed between the Management VLAN and other VLANs. Thus, a DHCP
server must be available in the Management VLAN if there are clients in the Management
VLAN that require a DHCP server.
If the Management VLAN IP address configuration changes after mgmt-vlan has been config-
ured as the remote ID suboption, the routing switch dynamically adjusts to the new IP
addressing for all future DHCP requests.
The Management VLAN and all other VLANs on the routing switch use the same MAC address.

UDP Broadcast Forwarding

Beginning with software release M.08.94, UDP Broadcast Forwarding is available on the ProCurve
3400cl and 6400cl switches. For further information, refer to the section titled "UDP Broadcast
Forwarding on 5300xl Switches" in the "IP Routing Features" chapter of the Advanced Traffic
Management Guide for your switch. (Note that this manual covers multiple switches and the
description of UDP Broadcast Forwarding is no longer restricted to just the 5300xl switches.)
Some applications rely on client requests sent as limited IP broadcasts addressed to a UDP applica-
tion port. If a server for the application receives such a broadcast, the server can reply to the client.
Since typical router behavior, by default, does not allow broadcast forwarding, a client's UDP
broadcast requests cannot reach a target server on a different subnet unless the router is configured
to forward client UDP broadcasts to that server.
A switch with routing enabled includes optional per-VLAN UDP broadcast forwarding that allows up
to 256 server and/or subnet entries on the switch (16 entries per-VLAN). If an entry for a particular
UDP port number is configured on a VLAN and an inbound UDP broadcast packet with that port
number is received on the VLAN, then the switch routes the packet to the appropriate subnet. (Each
entry can designate either a single device or a single subnet. The switch ignores any entry that
designates multiple subnets.)
44
giaddr*
DHCP
Server
10.39.10.1
A only
If a DHCP client is in the Management VLAN, then its DHCP requests
can go only to a DHCP server that is also in the Management VLAN.
Routing to other VLANs is not allowed.
10.29.10.1
B or C
Clients outside of the Management VLAN can send DHCP requests
only to DHCP servers outside of the Management VLAN. Routing to
10.15.10.1
B or C
the Management VLAN is not allowed.
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