Javad DELTA Operator's Manual
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DELTA
GNSS Receiver
Operator's Manual
Version 2.3
Last Revised June 18, 2013
All contents in this manual are copyrighted by JAVAD GNSS.
All rights reserved.The information contained herein may not be used, accessed, copied,
stored, displayed, sold, modified, published, or distributed, or otherwise reproduced without express written
consent from JAVAD GNSS

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Summary of Contents for Javad DELTA

  • Page 1 Version 2.3 Last Revised June 18, 2013 All contents in this manual are copyrighted by JAVAD GNSS. All rights reserved.The information contained herein may not be used, accessed, copied, stored, displayed, sold, modified, published, or distributed, or otherwise reproduced without express written...
  • Page 2 www.javad.com...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    1.5. DELTA Configuration........
  • Page 4 Appendix C. Warranty Terms ..........53 www.javad.com...
  • Page 5: Preface

    JAVAD GNSS, Inc. (“JAVAD GNSS”) for owners of JAVAD GNSS products. It is designed to assist owners with the use of the DELTA receiver and its use is subject to these terms and conditions (the “Terms and Conditions”).
  • Page 6: Weee Directive

    Terms and Conditions. The user is granted a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to use such Software under the terms stated herein and in any case only with a single DELTA or single computer. You may not assign or transfer the Software or this license without the express written consent of JAVAD GNSS.
  • Page 7: Declaration Of Conformity

    For more detailed information about the take-back and recycling of this product, please contact your supplier where you purchased the product or consult. Declaration of Conformity Cesky JAVAD GNSS tímto prohlašuje, že tento DELTA Receiver je ve shodì se [Czech] základními požadavky a dalšími pøíslušnými ustanoveními smìrnice1999/5/ Dansk Undertegnede JAVAD GNSS erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr DELTA...
  • Page 8 överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG. Íslenska Hér með lýsir JAVAD GNSS yfir því að DELTA Receiver er í samræmi við [Icelandic] grunnkröfur og aðrar kröfur, sem gerðar eru í tilskipun 1999/5/EC.
  • Page 9: Manual Conventions

    Technical Assistance If you have a problem and cannot find the information you need in the product documentation, contact your local dealer. Alternatively, request technical support using the QUESTIONS system at the JAVAD GNSS World Wide Web site: www.javad.com www.javad.com...
  • Page 10: Return Material Authorization

    Initially, the customer contacts support to report a problem. Please refer to support: Question section on www.javad.com. If support determines the problem cannot be resolved over e-mail/internet, it will authorize the return of the unit for repair or replacement, depending on the nature of the problem.
  • Page 11: Chapter 1. Description And Operation

    PERATION 1.1. Principles of Operation Delta receivers’ family is based on our TRIUMPH Technology implemented in our TRIUMPH Chip and is designed to meet all the needs of today’s high precision GNSS satellite receiver market. For the first time in the GNSS history we offer up to 100 Hz RTK. 216 channels of single or dual frequency GPS, Galileo and GLONASS in a small attractive, sturdy, and watertight box.
  • Page 12 Description and Operation Principles of Operation DELTA can receive and processes multiple signal types (including GPS C/A, P1, L2C (L+M), P2, L5 (I+Q), Galileo E1 (B+C), E5A (I+Q), E5B (I+Q), AltBOC, GLONASS C/A, L2C, P1, P2, L3 (I+Q), QZSS C/A, L1 (I+Q), SAIF, L2C (L+M), L5 (I+Q), Compass B1, B2, SBAS L1, L5 signals) improving the accuracy and reliability of your measuring points and positions, especially under difficult jobsite conditions.
  • Page 13: Getting Acquainted

    Getting Acquainted 1.2. Getting Acquainted DELTA is a 216-channel GNSS receiver with an interface for controlling and viewing data logging (TriPad). The DELTA receiver can be equipped according users needs and have different ports on the front and back panels. 108.6* Figure 1-2.
  • Page 14: Tripad

    STAT LED REC LED Figure 1-3. DELTA TriPad The STAT (Status) LED displays the number of tracked satellites. • When the receiver is on and no satellites are tracked, the STAT LED will blink red. • When satellites are tracked, the STAT LED will produce one blink for each tracked satellite (green for GPS, orange for GLONASS).
  • Page 15: Data And Power Ports

    Getting Acquainted Data and Power Ports 1.2.2. Data and Power Ports The DELTA receiver can be equipped according users needs and have different ports on the front and back panels. Below are presented some examples of possible configurations (Figure 1-4):...
  • Page 16: Cables

    When the receiver is purchased, a new OAF activates desired, purchased options permanently. Receiver options remain intact when clearing the NVRAM or resetting the receiver. The OAF enables the following kinds of functions. For a complete list of available options and details, visit the JAVAD GNSS website (http://www.javad.com) or consult your dealer.
  • Page 17: Operation

    1.4.1. Software Installation Use the NetView software program for configuring and maintaining the receiver. This software is available on the JAVAD GNSS website. NetView™ is a comprehensive Windows® software product designed for controlling GNSS receivers developed by JAVAD GNSS. Note: Refer to the NetView Software Manual for full details on installing and using NetView Software.
  • Page 18: Powering The Receiver

    A single external power supply with 5 pin ODU connector or SAE connector is necessary to operate DELTA. If external power supply has only SAE connector, Receiver-to-SAE power cable shall be used. The external power supply needs to be Listed for US and Certified for EU countries, it needs also to be a Limited Power Source and have an output rated for 4,5...35 V DC, not less than 2A.
  • Page 19: Connecting The Receiver And A Computer

    NetView: • an RS232 cable and a computer/controller • a USB cable and a computer/controller with the JAVAD GNSS USB driver installed. Once you have established a connection between the receiver and the computer/controller, you will be able to configure the receiver and its components, send commands to the receiver, download files from the receiver’s memory;...
  • Page 20: Delta Configuration

    Figure 1-6. NetView - Connection via USB port 1.5. DELTA Configuration DELTA receiver can be configured according the desired survey type, for RTK or for post-processing: • A static Base station collects measurement information and saves this data to its internal memory.
  • Page 21 Description and Operation DELTA Configuration Establishing a USB Cable Connection 3. In the General tab set the parameter Antenna Input to External (Figure 1-7). Figure 1-7. General tab 4. Open the TriPad tab and set the following parameters (Table 1-1), click Apply (Figure 1-8 on page 22).
  • Page 22 Description and Operation DELTA Configuration Establishing a USB Cable Connection Figure 1-8. TriPad tab settings 5. Open Positioning tab and set the Elevation mask to 15 degrees (Figure 1-9). Figure 1-9. Positioning tab - Elevation Mask 6. To set up the base station, open the Base tab and set the following parameters (see Figure 1-10 on page 23): www.javad.com...
  • Page 23 Description and Operation DELTA Configuration Establishing a USB Cable Connection • Antenna Phase Center Position (APC) - enter latitude, longitude, and altitude (ellipsoidal height) values of the antenna position. Do one of the following: • If known, type in the values.
  • Page 24 Description and Operation DELTA Configuration Establishing a USB Cable Connection • Confidence Level for Ambiguity – list box governs the process of the RTK engine fixing integer ambiguities. The RTK engine uses the ambiguity fix indicator when making a decision whether to fix ambiguities or not.
  • Page 25 Description and Operation DELTA Configuration Establishing a USB Cable Connection Figure 1-12. Ports tab 9. Open Advanced tab, and then Multipath Reduction subtab. Activate Code multipath reduction (mpnew) on base and rover for DGPS mode. For RTK mode activate Carrier multipath reduction (mpnew) as well (Figure 1-13).
  • Page 26: Tripad Configuration

    Description and Operation DELTA Configuration TriPad Configuration 1.5.1. TriPad Configuration The DELTA’s simple user interface (TriPad) consists of two buttons (Power and FN) and up to six LEDs that control and display the receiver’s operation (Figure 1-14). ON/OFF button button...
  • Page 27 Description and Operation DELTA Configuration TriPad Configuration • Elevation Mask for Measurements Output (the minimum elevation angle for the satellites whose data will be put in the receiver files logged when pressing FN). • Satellites Number Mask for Position computation - Satellites with elevations lower than this mask will be excluded from position computation.
  • Page 28: Setup And Measuring

    1.6. Setup and Measuring 1.6.1. External Antenna Setup The DELTA receiver can be used with an external antenna. Follow the steps below to connect an external antenna to DELTA and measure its offset. 1. Attach the antenna to a tripod or bipod and center it over the point at which data will be collected.
  • Page 29: Tripad Operation

    To change the baud rate of the receiver’s serial port, press the FN button for 5–8 seconds. This is useful if the data collector does not support the rate that the receiver port is set to. After about five seconds, the REC LED becomes red. Release the FN button during the next three seconds. www.javad.com...
  • Page 30: Static Measuring For Base Stations

    • The necessity of resolving carrier phase ambiguities After the measuring completes, data the receivers collect can be downloaded onto a computer and processed using post-processing software (for example, JAVAD GNSS Justin). 1.6.4. Kinematic (Stop & Go) Measuring for Rover Stations In a kinematic, stop and go measuring, the stationary receiver (Base station) is set up at a known point such as a measuring monument, or an unknown point.
  • Page 31: Receiver And File Maintenance

    The receiver requires firmware to properly operate and provide appropriate functionality. As JAVAD GNSS releases firmware updates, loading these updates into the receiver will ensure that the receiver operates at its full potential.
  • Page 32: Downloading Files To A Computer

    When your measuring finishes, you can download your measuring files to a computer for storage, post- processing, or backup. Also, the DELTA memory holds a finite amount of files and information, so downloading the files to a computer ensures that no files are lost. You should download files as soon as possible after collecting data at the jobsite.
  • Page 33: Managing Receiver Options

    NVRAM can eliminate communication or tracking problems. Clearing the NVRAM in your DELTA can be interpreted as a “soft boot” in your computer. After clearing the NVRAM, your receiver will require some time to collect new ephemerides and almanacs (around 15 minutes).
  • Page 34: Checking Firmware Version

    Base and Rover receivers must be loaded with the same firmware version. Use the latest firmware version, available for download from the JAVAD GNSS website, to ensure your receiver has the most recent updates. To load new firmware use NetView.
  • Page 35: Chapter 2. Troubleshooting

    • Check all power sources. • Check that the most current software is downloaded onto the computer and that the most current firmware is loaded into the receiver. Check the JAVAD GNSS website for the latest updates. Then, try the following: •...
  • Page 36 • Order a new OAF with the desired options activated to enable or extend validity of the corresponding receiver options. Contact your dealer or visit the JAVAD GNSS website for details. • Refer to the NetView Software Manual for a detailed description of options.
  • Page 37 • Check that the radio modem’s antenna is securely and properly connected to the antenna connector. • Check that the radio modem’s antenna is undamaged. If damaged, contact your JAVAD GNSS dealer to replace the antenna. • The specified baud rate is incompatible with the baud rates the receiver supports.
  • Page 38: Technical Support

    Troubleshooting Technical Support 2.3. Technical Support If the troubleshooting hints and tips in this Operator’s Manual fail to remedy the problem, contact JAVAD GNSS Support. Before contacting JAVAD GNSS Customer support about any problems with the receiver, see “Check This First!” on page 35 for some solutions that may fix the issue.
  • Page 39: Appendix A. Specifications

    Appendix A PECIFICATIONS This JAVAD GNSS product is a 216-channel GNSS receiver with a rugged magnesium housing complete with TriPad and cable connectors. Note: Performance specifications assume a minimum of 6 GPS satellites above 15 degrees in elevation and adherence to the procedures recommended in this manual.
  • Page 40 - External power (PWR) - CAN (optional) - up to two 1PPS output (optional) - up to two Event Marker input (optional) - IEEE1588 Master Clock (Delta-G3TAJT) TriPad - Two LEDs (STAT, REC) - Two function buttons (ON/OFF, FN) Data Features...
  • Page 41 Vertical: 0.5 cm + 0.5 ppm * base_line_length Kinematic, RTK Horizontal: 1 cm + 1 ppm * base_line_length Vertical: 1.5 cm + 1.5 ppm * base_line_length RTK (OTF) Horizontal: 1 cm + 1 ppm * base_line_length Vertical: 1.5 cm + 1.5 ppm * base_line_length www.javad.com...
  • Page 42 Advanced Multipath Reduction technique reduces this harmful effect. 3. The accuracy estimate is applicable to base lines up to several hundreds of km. But normally RTK works predictable on base lines up to 50 km. www.javad.com...
  • Page 43: Gnss Board Details

    A.1.2. GNSS Board Details Table A-2 lists the GNSS board’s general specifications. Table A-2. GNSS Board Specifications Signals tracked DELTA-G2T GPS C/A, P1, P2, L2C (L+M), L5 (I+Q) Gallileo E1 (B+C), E5A (I+Q) QZSS C/A, L1C (I+Q), L2C (L+M), L5 (I+Q), SAIF...
  • Page 44: Connector Specifications

    Table A-3 gives power connector specifications. Table A-3. Power Connector Specifications Number Signal Name Details Power_INP 10 to 30 volts DC input Power_INP 10 to 30 volts DC input Power_GND Ground, power return Power_GND Ground, power return Not used www.javad.com...
  • Page 45 The RS232 connectors (Figure A-3) are sealed receptacle, 7 pin, ODU p/n G80F1C-T07QC00-0000. Figure A-3. RS-232C Connector Table A-4 gives the RS-232C cable connector specifications. Table A-4. RS-232C Cable Connector Specifications Number Signal Name Details Signal ground Clear to send Request to send Receive data Transmit data Not used www.javad.com...
  • Page 46 Data plus USB D- Data minus Ethernet Connector The Ethernet connector is a sealed receptacle, 7 pin, ODU p/n G80F2C-P07QC00-0000 (Figure A-5). Figure A-5. Ethernet Connector Table A-6. Ethernet Connector Specifications Number Signal Name Details Not used Power_GND Signal ground www.javad.com...
  • Page 47 CAN_H bus line (dominant low) GNSS External Antenna RF Connector The external antenna connector type is a TNC RF connector with an Applied Engineering Product p/n . RF input from LNA, 100 mA at 5.0 volts DC output. 6001-7051-003 www.javad.com...
  • Page 48 Specifications Connector Specifications GNSS Board Details EVENT and 1PPS Connectors (Optional) The EVENT and 1PPS connectors are coaxial female receptacles of BNC series, Kings Electronics part number KC-79-108. These connectors are optional. www.javad.com...
  • Page 49: Appendix B. Safety Warnings

    3. Use a clean cloth, moistened with a neutral detergent or water, to clean the receiver. Never use an abrasive cleaner, ether, thinner benzene, or other solvents. 4. Always make sure the instrument is completely dry before storing. Dry the receiver with a soft, clean cloth. www.javad.com...
  • Page 50: General Warnings

    A single external power supply with 5 pin ODU connector or SAE connector is necessary to operate DELTA. If external power supply has only SAE connector, Receiver-to-SAE power cable shall be used. The external power supply needs to be Listed for US and Certified for EU countries, it needs also to be a Limited Power Source and have an output rated for 4,5...35 V DC, not less than 2A.
  • Page 51: Usage Warnings

    Do not connect or disconnect equipment with wet hands, you are at risk of electric shock if you do! The owner should periodically test this product to ensure it provides accurate measurements. Inform JAVAD GNSS immediately if this product does not function properly. Only allow authorized JAVAD GNSS warranty service centers to service or repair this product. www.javad.com...
  • Page 52 Safety Warnings Usage Warnings www.javad.com...
  • Page 53: Appendix C. Warranty Terms

    JAVAD GNSS’ Authorized Dealers During the warranty period, JAVAD GNSS will, at its option, repair or replace this product at no additional charge. Repair parts and replacement products will be furnished on an exchange basis and will be either reconditioned or new.
  • Page 54 900 Rock Avenue, San Jose, CA 95131 USA Phone: +1(408)770-1770 Fax: +1(408)770-1799 www.javad.com Copyright © JAVAD GNSS, Inc., 2013 All rights reserved. No unauthorized duplication.

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