13 TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
AIS
Automatic Identification System. System where vessel information (location,
course, speed, etc.) is broadcast by VHF radio, for use by other vessels in
navigation and collision avoidance.
APIS
Automatic Passenger Information System
ARPA
Automatic Radar Plotting Aid
ASCII
American Standard Code for Information Interchange. Numerical representation
of characters.
ATON
Aids To Navigation
BAS
Base (Chart display button)
BTW
Bearing To Waypoint. Bearing to a specified waypoint from present position. The
correct acronym for the more commonly used BPW (Bearing Position Waypoint).
CalcSPD
Speed used for ETA calculation
CD
Compact Disc
CIE
Comité International de l'Eclairage
COG
Course Over Ground. The actual direction of progress of a vessel, between two
points, with respect to the surface of the earth. The vessel's heading may differ
from the course over ground due to the effects of wind, tide and currents.
COP
Operating Panel for the Simrad Common Operator Station
CPA
Distance in Nautical miles to Closest Point of Approach for the ARPA target
CS
Chart System
CUS
Custom (Chart display button)
DR
Dead-reckoned
DTA
Distance to last waypoint
DTM
NMEA0183 message containing Datum reference
DVD
Digital Versatile Disc
DVI
Digital Visual Interface
DWO
Distance to wheel over point
EBL
Electronic Bearing Line
ECDIS
Electronic Chart Display and Information System, type approved ECS system
according the ECDIS regulations.
ECS
Electronic Chart System, for advanced navigation steering with preset radius in
routes of waypoints
ENC
Electronic Navigational Chart
EP
Estimated Position
EPFS
Electronic position-fixing system
ETA
Estimated Time of Arrival
EUT
Equipment under test
20221859 / F
TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
135
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