Cisco Catalyst 2975 Software Configuration Manual page 425

Configuring STP
This chapter describes how to configure the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) on port-based VLANs on the
Catalyst 2975 switch. The switch can use either the per-VLAN spanning-tree plus (PVST+) protocol
based on the IEEE 802.1D standard and Cisco proprietary extensions, or the rapid per-VLAN
spanning-tree plus (rapid-PVST+) protocol based on the IEEE 802.1w standard. A switch stack appears
as a single spanning-tree node to the rest of the network, and all stack members use the same bridge ID.
Unless otherwise noted, the term switch refers to a standalone switch and to a switch stack.
For information about the Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) and how to map multiple VLANs
to the same spanning-tree instance, see
spanning-tree features such as Port Fast, UplinkFast, root guard, and so forth, see
"Configuring Optional Spanning-Tree Features."
For complete syntax and usage information for the commands used in this chapter, see the command
Note
reference for this release.
This chapter consists of these sections:
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Understanding Spanning-Tree Features
These sections contain this conceptual information:
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OL-19720-02
Understanding Spanning-Tree Features, page 16-1
Configuring Spanning-Tree Features, page 16-12
Displaying the Spanning-Tree Status, page 16-24
STP Overview, page 16-2
Spanning-Tree Topology and BPDUs, page 16-3
Bridge ID, Switch Priority, and Extended System ID, page 16-5
Spanning-Tree Interface States, page 16-5
How a Switch or Port Becomes the Root Switch or Root Port, page 16-8
Spanning Tree and Redundant Connectivity, page 16-9
Spanning-Tree Address Management, page 16-9
Accelerated Aging to Retain Connectivity, page 16-9
Spanning-Tree Modes and Protocols, page 16-10
C H A P T E R
Chapter 17, "Configuring MSTP."
Catalyst 2975 Switch Software Configuration Guide
16
For information about other
Chapter 18,
16-1