Siemens siprotec 7SA6 User Manual page 383

Distance protection
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General
7SA6 Manual
C53000-G1176-C133-1
 5DWHG )UHTXHQF\ the operating range of the synchronism check is: rated
and, if switching at asynchronous system conditions is allowed,
 7&% FORVH
Warning!
Incorrect synchronization is possible if the closing time of the circuit breaker is not set
correctly under the general power system data (Power system data 1, see Sub-section
6.1.1, address ).
The synchronism and voltage check function can only operate if it was configured as
HQDEOHG during setting of the scope of functions (see Section 5.1, address ).
Different close permission (release) conditions can be set for automatic reclosure on
the one hand and for manual closure on the other hand.
The general limit values for closure are set under addresses  to .
Additionally, addresses  to  are relevant for automatic reclosure, addresses
 to  are relevant for manual closure.
The complete synchronism and voltage check function is switched Off or On under
address  )&7 6\QFKURQLVP. The close command is not released when the
function is switched off.
The voltage below which the line or bus-bar is safely regarded as being dead, is set
under address  'HDG 9ROW 7KU (for dead-line or dead-bus check). Setting
is applied in volts secondary. When operating the device from a personal computer
®
using DIGSI
4, setting may be in secondary or primary values. Depending on the
connection of the bus-bar voltage (phase–phase or phase–earth) the phase–phase or
the phase–earth voltage is decisive.
The voltage above which the feeder or bus-bar is regarded as being definitely live, is
set under address  /LYH 9ROW 7KU (for live-line or live-bus check and for
the lower voltage limit of synchronism check). It must be set below the minimum
expected operating voltage under normal conditions. Setting is in volts secondary.
When operating the device from a personal computer using DIGSI
in secondary or primary values. Depending on the connection of the bus-bar voltage
(phase–phase or phase–earth) the phase–phase or the phase–earth voltage is
decisive.
The maximum permissible voltage for the operating range of the synchronism and
voltage check function is set under address  8PD[. Setting is in volts secondary.
When operating the device from a personal computer using DIGSI
in secondary or primary values. Depending on the connection of the bus-bar voltage
(phase–phase or phase–earth) the phase–phase or the phase–earth voltage is
decisive.
Address  76<1 '85$7,21 determines the period of time, starting from the
measurement request, within which the synchronism check conditions must be
fulfilled. When the conditions are not fulfilled within this time, closing is blocked. When
set to ∞ the conditions will always be checked until they are fulfilled.
If the conditions for synchronous operation must be checked to be maintained for a
certain duration, this minimum duration can be set under address  7 6<1&
67$%.
frequency ± 3 Hz;
the closing time of the circuit breaker.
Functions
®
4, setting may be
®
4, setting may be
6-201

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