Hydraulic Hoses; Hydraulic Oil - Jacobsen HR 5111 Parts And Maintenance Manual

4 MAINTENANCE

4.12 HYDRAULIC HOSES _______________________________________________________

!
WARNING
To prevent serious injury from hot, high pressure oil,
never use your hands to check for oil leaks, use paper or
cardboard.
Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can have
sufficient force to penetrate skin. If fluid is injected into
the skin it must be surgically removed within a few hours
by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene
may result.
1. Always lower implements to ground, disengage all
drives, engage parking brake, stop engine and remove
key before inspecting or disconnecting hydraulic lines or
hoses.
2. Check visible hoses and tubes daily. Look for wet
hoses or oil spots. Replace worn or damaged hoses
and tubes before operating the machine.
3. The replacement tube or hoses must be routed in the
same path as the existing hose, do not move clamps,
brackets and ties to a new location.
4. Thoroughly inspect all tubes, hoses and connections
every 250 hours.

4.13 HYDRAULIC OIL __________________________________________________________

Refer to Section 6.3 for specific maintenance intervals.
Drain and replace the hydraulic oil after a major component
failure, or if you notice the presence of water or foam in the
oil, or a rancid odor (indicating excessive heat).
Always replace the hydraulic filter when changing oil.
To change hydraulic oil:
1. Clean the area around the oil cap to prevent impurities
from entering and contaminating the system.
a. Oil temperature should be at 60° to 90°F (16° -
32°C). Do not check oil level when oil is hot.
b. The main oil tank level should be 2 inches below
filler neck.
2. Drain and replace the hydraulic oil yearly or after a
major component failure, or if you notice the presence
of water, foam, or a rancid odor.
3. Remove drain plug from bottom of main tank and
loosen or remove breather cap. Check and clean the
breather cap, replace as necessary.
4. After oil has drained install drain plug and fill with
Textron Turf Care And Specialty Products Hydraulic oil.
GB-22
IMPORTANT: The
permanently damaged
contaminated. Before disconnecting any hydraulic
component, clean the area around the fittings and the
hose ends to keep impurities out of the system.
a. Before disconnecting any hydraulic component, tag
or mark the location of each hose then clean the
area around the fittings.
b. As you disconnect the component, be prepared to
assemble plugs or caps to the hose ends and open
ports. This will keep impurities out of the hydraulic
system and also prevent oil spills.
c. Make sure "O" rings are clean and hose fittings are
properly seated before tightening.
d. Keep the hose from twisting. Twisted hoses can
cause couplers to loosen as the hose flexes during
operation resulting in oil leaks.
e. Kinked or twisted hoses can restrict the oil flow
causing the system to malfunction and the oil to
overheat and also lead to hose failure.
5. Purge air from system.
6. Operate all tractor functions for about 5 minutes to
purge air out of the system and stabilize the oil
level. Fill tank to full level
hydraulic system can
if the oil becomes
be