Query Indicator; Message Unit Separator; Root Specifier; Message Terminator - Agilent Technologies 66111A User Manual

6 - Introduction to Programming

Query Indicator

Following a header with a question mark turns it into a query (VOLTage?, VOLTage:PROTection?). If a
query contains a parameter, place the query indicator at the end of the last header.
VOLTage:PROTection? MAX

Message Unit Separator

When two or more message units are combined into a compound message, separate the units with a
semicolon.
STATus:OPERation?;QUEStionable?

Root Specifier

When it precedes the first header of a message unit, the colon becomes the root specifier. It tells the
command parser that this is the root or the top node of the command tree.

Message Terminator

A terminator informs SCPI that it has reached the end of a message. Three permitted messages
terminators are:
♦ newline (<NL>), which is ASCII decimal 10 or hex 0A.
♦ end or identify (<END>)
♦ both of the above (<NL><END>).
In the examples of this guide, there is an assumed message terminator at the end of each message.

SCPI Data Formats

All data programmed to or returned from the dc source is ASCII. The data may be numerical or character
string.

Numerical Data Formats

Symbol
<NR1> Digits with an implied decimal point assumed at the right of the least-significant digit.
Examples: 273
<NR2> Digits with an explicit decimal point. Example: .0273
<NR3>
Digits with an explicit decimal point and an exponent. Example: 2.73E+2
<Nrf> Extended format that includes <NR1>, <NR2> and <NR3>. Examples: 273
<Nrf+> Expanded decimal format that includes <NRf> and MIN
2.73E2 MAX.
implicit in the range specification for the parameter.
<Bool> Boolean Data. Example: 0 | 1 or ON | OFF
72
Response Formats
Parameter Formats
MIN and MAX are the minimum and maximum limit values that are
273. 2.73E2
MAX. Examples: 273 273.