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This Manual and Warning Definitions The warnings described in this manual have the following meanings: Disregarding the caution could result in loss of CAUTION important data or damage to the instrument Provides information useful for the user to operate the Note instrument.
Compliance 1.1. Compliance with FCC Rules Please note that this equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy. This equipment has been tested and has been found to comply with the limits of a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules. These rules are designed to provide reasonable protection against interference when this equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Introduction The AD-4406 is a compact weighing indicator that amplifies the signal from a load cell, converts it to digital data and displays it as a mass value. This indicator has the following performance: Input sensitivity: ......0.2 µV/division Maximum display: ...... 40000 divisions Display update rate:....
Installation and Precautions 3.1. Installation and Precautions The AD-4406 weighing indicator is a precision electronic instrument. Handle the indicator carefully. The operating temperature is -10 to +40 to 104 ). Do not install the indicator in direct sunlight. A malfunction or other problems may be caused by an unstable power source including momentary power failure or instantaneous noise.
3.3. The Load Cell Connections Connect the load cell wires to the connector (receptacle), at the rear panel, using the accessory load cell plug. It is possible to connect a 4 wire cable provided that pins 1-2 and pins 3-4 are shorted, if the distance between the indicator and a load cell is shorter than 5m.
3.5. Verifying Load Cell Output and Input Sensitivity The input sensitivity of the indicator is 0.2 µV/division or more. Adapt to the following inequality, when you design a weighing instrument using the indicator and load cell(s). Caution A change in input voltage sensitivity is required to cause a one division change in the display.
Description of Panels and Symbols 4.1. Front Panel Description AD-4406 WEIGHING INDICATOR ZERO TARE ENTER CAPACITY C A L . Name Description STABLE Indicates when the display is stable. Indicates when the weight is the net weight. ZERO Indicates when the displayed weight is in the Zero range. READY Indicates the state of comparison or batching.
4.2. Rear Panel Description LOAD CELL DC IN. 7-10V 100mA Name Description Battery cover Battery compartment cover Grounding terminal Power jack Apply 7VDC to 10VDC. Blank panel Option space ( for OP-03, OP-04, OP-05, OP-07 and OP-08) Load cell connector Connect the accessory load cell plug. 4.3.
Calibration The indicator converts an input voltage from a load cell to a "mass" value and displays it. Calibration is the adjustment function so that the scale (indicator) can weigh correctly. 5.1. Items of the Calibration Mode There are four items in the calibration mode. How to enter the calibration mode: In the weighing mode, press the CAL key which is located behind the CAL cover at the lower right of the front panel.
Writes all the set data into non-volatile memory and displays CALoFF. Then, press the ON/OFF key to turn the indicator off. Note that the ON/OFF key does not function alone in the calibration mode. When a value is mistakenly set, press the ESC key while holding the ON/OFF key to finish the calibration mode without storing the value.
Dual Range <First range> Specify the resolution, decimal point position and format. ↓ <First range> Specify the weighing range. ↓ <Second range> Specify the resolution. ↓ <Second range> Specify the weighing capacity. For the range function, refer to “5.3. Weighing Range Function”. 5.2.2.
5.2.4. Specifying the Weighing Range of the First Range Step 3 After displaying CAP for 2 seconds, single range or the weighing capacity will be displayed. When dual range is used, CAP1 is displayed for 2 seconds. Triangle 1 will be displayed. Specify the range or the capacity with the keys.
5.2.8. Zero Calibration Step 8 Check the CAL 0 display. Zero calibration Select a zero calibration method to adjust the zero point. The adjustment method Weighing input with nothing on the To step 9 (Normal way) weighing unit. The numerical way to enter Digital input To step 10 a load cell output voltage.
Weighing a Mass less than the Maximum Capacity Span calibration Step12 Set a mass value using the following keys. key ..To select a digit. Maximum capacity key ..To select a value. To step 14, step 16 Step13 Place a mass equivalent to the displayed value on To step 12 the weighing unit.
Press and hold the ON/OFF key and press the ESC key. No parameters are changed, CAnCEL is displayed and the calibration mode is finished. Step18 Press the ON/OFF key to turn the display off. 5.3. Weighing Range Function The weighing range function can select "single range" or "dual range". Specify each weighing interval (division) for the multi-interval instrument.
5.3.1. Setting the Division and Range Consider the following rules to design the weighing range. Rule 1 Select the division and range of each weighing range so as to fit the following inequality. The first range < the second range The division of the next weighing range is automatically set larger than the division of the lower weighing range.
5.5. Gravity Compensation Function If the scale is used at the calibration location, it is not necessary to perform this function. If there is a difference in the gravity acceleration between the calibration location and the installed location, it may cause a weighing error. This function specifies these gravity accelerations and corrects the span error.
5.5.1. The Gravity Acceleration Table Amsterdam 9.813 m/s Manila 9.784 m/s Athens 9.800 m/s Melbourne 9.800 m/s Auckland NZ 9.799 m/s Mexico City 9.779 m/s Bangkok 9.783 m/s Milan 9.806 m/s Birmingham 9.813 m/s New York 9.802 m/s Brussels 9.811 m/s Oslo 9.819 m/s Buenos Aires...
5.6. Calibration Error Code List Exiting from a Calibration Error ESC key ..To return to the point where an error occurred. Retry the operation. ESC key while pressing the ON/OFF key. No parameters are changed, is displayed and the CAnCEL calibration mode is finished.
Functions There are two parameter lists, one for the F-functions and one for CF-functions. These functions control the indicator. The parameters of each function are stored in non-volatile memory, and are not lost even if power is turned off. F-functions: These parameters can always be changed and are used for internal settings.
6.2. F-Functions Weighing Conditions (Digital filter, Zero tracking and Stability) Item Parameter Description 2 d/ 1.6s 4 d/ 1.6s 8 d/ 1.6s 16 d/ 1.6s 32 d/ 1.6s 64 d/ 1.6s If a weak filter is set, the Filter 128 d/ 1.6s response will be fast, but will be Motion / Averaging more sensitive to external...
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Display and Other General Settings Item Parameter Description 5 times/s The selection for the unstable Display update rate condition. 10 times/s Key click ( Left: Item, select using the ON/OFF Right: parameter, select using the LoLo /Zero band F05 [Type2] 0: no sound, 1: continuous Buzzer 2: 4 times/s, 3: 2 times/s...
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External Input Item Parameter Description Not used (No function) ZERO key TARE key NET/GROSS key OFF key (Not ON) F2 key F1 key Serial data output (Format 1) Serial data output (Format 2) Accumulation (M+) EXT1 Start batching Function selection of Stop batching external input Over signal.
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Comparator Item Parameter Description Not used Upper/lower limit comparison (2 Limits setting) Upper/lower limit comparison (Target and allowance) Upper/lower limit comparison (Target and % allowance) HH/Hi/OK/Lo/LL comparison (4 Limits setting) HH/Hi/OK/Lo/LL comparison (Target and allowance) HH/Hi/OK/Lo/LL comparison (Target and % allowance) Comparator function Check weighing 1 Check weighing 2...
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Data Output Item Parameter Description No data output Analog output Set F31, 32, 33 Data output Serial output RS-232C, RS-422/485 Serial output (Zero suppressing) *: Initial settings (In case of installing RS-232C, F30 is set to 2. ) Analog Output Item Parameter Description...
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Current Loop Output Item Parameter Description Displayed data Gross data Net data Output data Tare data Gross data/Net data/Tare data Stream mode Manual mode Auto print mode (+) Output mode Auto print mode (+/-) When accumulation, automatically output No output No delay Delay for continual data 2.0 seconds (F36=4, except F37=0)
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Serial Interface (continued) Item Parameter Description DP: point (.) / Delimiter: comma (,) Common to DP / Delimiter sending / receiving DP: comma (,) / Delimiter: semicolon (;) 600 bps 1200 bps 2400 bps Baud rate 4800 bps 9600 bps Data 7 bits, Even parity Data 7 bits, Odd parity Data bits, parity...
6.3. CF-Functions Item Parameter Description CF00 No limitation Zero tracking width, motion detection Use limitation at F01, F02, F03, F27 and F28 condition 2% of CAP, Tare limit is 100 % CAP CF01 10% of CAP, Tare limit is 100 % CAP Push zero range 3% of CAP, Tare limit is 50 % CAP 4% of CAP, Tare limit is 50 % CAP...
Function keys F1 and F2 For easier use, select functions of the F1 key and/or the F2 key and prioritize them in function settings. Functions that can be set are as follows: “Print 1” or “Print 2” for serial data output in either format 1 or 2 “Add”...
Tare The function is used to display a net value with the container weight subtracted from the total weight, if you place an object into a container to weigh it. Using the serial interface such as RS-232C, you can do this from the external equipment. Caution When turning the power off, the tare data is cleared.
Accumulation The function accumulates weight data and stores the total data and the accumulation count. Data is stored in non-volatile memory, and is not lost even if power is turned off. 9.1. Preparation and Specification Set the following parameters to use the accumulation function. Select CF08 1 for the CF-function so that the accumulation function becomes effective.
9.2. Display and Operation Action of Accumulating Data When accumulating data, the display blinks once. If the accumulated data is stored, the M+ mark is displayed. Caution This function can not accumulate data with a different unit. Specify a unit before use. Display of Accumulated Data When setting to CF08 1 (Effective accumulation function) and pressing the key that allows accumulation display, totAL is displayed and the total data is displayed...
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Output of Accumulated Data The accumulated data can be output to the serial interface. Output by manual or automatic, and output data format is selected at F41 of the F-function setting. Parameter Manual/Automatic Format No output Manual (initial setting) Fixed format Accumulated data Automatic output at...
10. Code Memory The AD-4406 has four Code memories (1 through 4). Each Code memory stores a set of setpoints. The data is stored in non-volatile memory, and is not lost even if power is turned off. Memory number 0 is a temporary memory and the data is lost when power is turned off.
11. Comparison This function has the "upper / lower limit comparison", the "5-stage (HiHi/Hi/OK/Lo/LoLo) comparison", the "setpoint comparison" and the "simple batch". They compare the weight data with preset parameters and can output the result of the comparison to the display and buzzer, also to the relay-outputs of OP-03, OP-05 and OP-08.
11.1.1. Condition Formula for Comparison Comparison is performed based on the following formula. Upper/lower limit comparison Judge Condition Formula Display Output Upper limit (Hi limit) value < Displayed value Lower limit value Displayed value Upper limit value Displayed value < Lower limit (Lo limit) value 5-stage comparison Judge Condition Formula...
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Step 3 Select the comparison class (upper limit value, etc.) using the following keys. key ..To select a comparison class (blinking). ESC key ..To return to step 2. ENTER key To proceed to step 4. Step 4 Set the setpoint value using the following keys. key..
11.2. Setpoint Comparison This function includes the weighing sequence and uses for acquiring a preset target weight. There are four parameters of "Final", "Preliminary", "Free fall" and "Zero band" to use the setpoint comparison. The result of the sequence is output to three relays of OP-03, OP-05 or OP-08. When entering these parameters, it is not necessary to enter the F-function F22 again unless comparison conditions are changed.
F22 = 9 (Check weighing 3: Loss in weight) Preset target weight Tared Zero Weighing value Final Tare Weighing Free fall Zero band Calibrated Zero Output and Condition Time Relay HI, 1, -Net ≧ - (Final - Free fall) Relay LO, 3, Gross <...
Toward the Zero band Preliminary and Free fall output are holding the off state. Over/Under comparison starts. If F23 is set to 30, judgment starts when Free fall turns on. The judgment is not latched and the output is according to the state at the time. The Weighing completion relay is turned on if F24 is set to 2.
12. Hold Function This function displays the hold weight data after averaging the weight data for a specific period. Useful to determine a live animal's weight. Averaging time is selectable up to 9.9 seconds by 0.1 second step. 3 methods are available to start averaging; manual start, automatic start after stable, and manual / automatic start.
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The key switch will function as the HOLD key if F10 or F11 parameter is set to A. The external input function of averaging start is 19 and hold release is 20 of F13, F14 and F15. The function is accepted at the off to on edge of the external input. Conditions of the Average and Release The method to start/stop the average and to release the hold state depends on the F2 setting.
13.2. Data Format There are two types of data format set at F-Function F34 and F35. The initial data format of F34 is shown below. Space code (20h) Carriage return (0Dh) 8-digit data Terminator Line feed (0Ah) Unit Header 1 Header 2 Decimal point : Dot (2Eh) or Comma (2Ch)
When receiving an undefined command (unknown command), a "?" is sent back. When the memory is short to store the data of UFC commands, an “M” is sent back. Optional addresses can be appended to a command. The address form is "@address"...
Request Net Data When receiving this command, returns the net data immediately. Template Command Reply Request Tare Data When receiving this command, returns the tare data immediately. Template Command Reply Request Accumulated Data When receiving this command, returns the accumulated data immediately. Template Command Reply...
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Display Gross Data Displays the gross data. Template Command Reply Display Net Data Displays the net data. Template Command Reply Accumulation (M+) Accumulates the displayed data. Template Command Reply Clearing the Accumulated Data Clears the accumulated data. Template Command Reply Changing the Weight Unit Changes the weight unit.
Enabling Key Switches Enables the key switches that are disabled by the DK command. Not applicable to the keys disabled by F12. Template EK,n n: key switch number (0: all keys, 1 - 6: refer to F-Function F12) Command Example: to enable all keys Reply 13.3.3.
Request Hold State When receiving this command, returns the average/hold state immediately. Template Command Reply Not hold nor averaging Averaging now Hold 13.3.5. Commands to Set Serial Data Output Format (UFC) Set Serial Data Format Sets the serial output data format. Format 1 data is stored in the same memory area of F34 and format 2 data is stored in the same memory area of F35.
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data Weight, result of comparison etc. CLear previous settings. The UFC command parameters can not be changed partially. Displayed data GRoss data NeT data TaRe data Header of Gross/Net/Tare. Refer to CF06. Weight UniT STable/Unstable Result of ComParison ID number specified at F06 Data Number increments with each output automatically CoDe memory number Accumulation count...
14. RS-422/RS-485, Relay Output (OP-03) Replacing the RS-232C interface with this option, the RS-422/RS-485 interface can connect up to 32 indicators and control them from a computer or a PLC. The functions of the RS-422/RS-485 interface are common to RS-232C except the signal system.
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Switching Between RS-422/RS-485 Switching between RS-422/RS-485 is made with the slide switch (S1) on the OP-03 board. Connection The polarity of signals A and B may vary with different computers. It is not necessary to ground the SG terminal when using a computer without a signal ground terminal.
15. Relay Output & Control Input (OP-05) Replacing the RS-232C interface with this option, 3-relay outputs and 3-control inputs can be used with the RS-232C interface of this option. RS-232C functions and pin connections are the same as the RS-232C interface described in “13.
4-20 mA Analog Output (OP-07) The OP-07 analog output option is for sending the weight data to an analog input unit. The output is a 4 mA to 20 mA current output proportional to the display reading. The output data is updated in synchronization with the display update. Specifications Output current 4 mA to 20 mA *...
17. Current Loop Output (OP-08) Replacing the RS-232C interface with this option, current loop output, 3-relay outputs and 1-control input can be used with the RS-232C interface of this option. RS-232C functions and pin connections are the same as the RS-232C interface described in “13.
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Current Loop Output The current loop output can be used to output data to an A&D printer and a display unit. The current loop output is of the passive type and requires an external current source of 20 mA current. A&D’s printer and display unit can be connected without an external power source, because they supply the current.
Specifications Analog Input and A/D Conversion Input sensitivity Up to 0.2 µV/division Input signal range -1 mV to 15 mV Load cell excitation voltage 5V DC 5%, 60 mA with sense voltage input Maximum 4 x 350 Ω load cells Load cell drive capacity Temperature Zero...
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