Ingersoll-Rand 2475N7.5-P Owner's Manual page 12

Standard two-stage lubricated air compressors electric motor and gasoline engine models up to 30 horsepower)
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12
CHECK
POINT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
2O
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
Clogged
or dirty inlet and/or discharge
line filter.
Loose beltwheel
or motor pulley, excessive
end play in motor
shaft or loose drive belts.
Inadequate
ventilation
around beltwheel.
Lubricant
viscosity
too low.
Air leaks in air discharge
piping.
Lubricant
viscosity
too high.
Lubricant
level too high.
Lubricant
level too low.
Detergent
type lubricant
being used.
Extremely
light duty cycles.
Compressor
located
in damp or humid location.
Pressure
switch
differential
too narrow.
Improper
line voltage.
Wiring or electric service
panel too small.
Poor contact on motor terminals
or starter connections.
Improper starter overload
heaters.
Poor power regulation
(unbalanced
line).
Drive belts too tight or misaligned.
Compressor
valves leaky, broken, carbonized
or loose.
Automatic
drain valve clogged,
leaking or defective.
Carbon build-up
on top of piston(s).
Piston
rings damaged
or worn (broken, rough or scratched).
Excessive
end gap or side clearance.
Piston
rings not seated, are stuck in grooves
or end gaps not
staggered.
Cylinder(s)
or piston(s)
scratched,
worn or scored.
Connecting
rod, piston pin or crankpin
bearings worn or scored.
Loose bearing spacer on crankshaft.
Defective
ball bearings
on crankshaft
or motor shaft.
Wrong
beltwheel
direction
of rotation.
Leaking,
broken or worn inlet unloader
parts.
Auxiliary
valve dirty or seats worn.
Crankshaft
seal worn or crankshaft
scored.
Leaking
or maladjusted
centrifugal
pilot valve.
Leaking
check valve or check valve seat blown out.
Extremely
dusty atmosphere.
Defective
safety/relief
valve.
High pressure
inlet valve leaking.
Low pressure
discharge
valve leaking.
Automatic
start and stop mode is not suitable
for air demand.
Pressure
switch
unloader
leaks or does not work.
Ambient
temperature
too low.
Worn cylinder finish.
Beltwheel
out of balance,
tubes not braced or secured, wrong
pulley speed.
Engine not grounded
properly.
Gasoline
exceeds
storage
time or contains water.
No fuel in tank.
Fuel valve closed.
Low oil pressure.
Excessive
condensate
in receiver
tank.
Loose fittings/elbows/connectors
Maladjusted
or defective
oil pressure
regulator
valve
Maladjusted
or defective
hydraulic
unloader
valve
Defective
oil pressure
gauge
Oil foaming
in crankcase
Debris or other obstruction
blocking
oil flow
POSSIBLE
SOLUTION
Clean or replace.
Check beltwheel,
motor pulley, crankshaft,
drive belt tension
and
alignment.
Repair or replace as required.
Relocate
compressor
for better air flow.
Drain existing
lubricant
and refill with proper lubricant.
Check tubing and connections.
Tighten joints or replace as
required.
Drain existing
lubricant
and refill with proper lubricant.
Drain excess lubricant.
Add lubricant
to crankcase
to proper level.
Drain existing
lubricant
and refill with proper lubricant.
Run compressor
for longer duty cycles.
Relocate
compressor
or install crankcase
heater kit.
Adjust
pressure
switch to increase
differential,
if differential
adjustment
is provided.
Install pressure
switch with differential
adjustment
feature if differential
adjustment
is desired.
Check line voltage
and upgrade
lines as required.
Contact
electrician.
Intall properly
sized wire or service box. Contact electrician.
Ensure good contact
on motor terminals
or starter connections.
Install proper starter overload
heaters.
Contact electrician.
Contact
power company.
Adjust
belts to proper tension
and alignment.
Inspect valves. Clean or replace as required.
Install Valve/Gasket
Step Saver Kit..
Inspect valve and clean, repair or replace as required.
Clean piston(s).
Repair or replace as required.
Install Ring/Gasket
Step Saver Kit.
Adjust
piston rings.
Repair
or replace as required.
Inspect all. Repair or replace as required.
Install
Bearing/Connecting
Rod Step Saver Kit.
Inspect bearings
and replace if required.
Install
Bearing/Connecting
Rod Step Saver Kit.
Check motor wiring for proper connections.
Reverse two leads on
three-phase
motors.
Inspect parts and replace as required.
Inspect parts. Clean, adjust or replace as required.
Replace
seal. Install shaft sleeve if required.
Install
Bearing/Connecting
Rod Step Saver Kit.
Replace
pilot valve o-ring. Adjust pilot valve.
Replace
check valve.
Install remote air inlet piping and route to source of cleaner
air.
Install more effective
filtration.
Replace.
Inspect,
clean or repair as required.
Inspect,
clean or repair as required.
Adjust auxiliary
valve for constant
speed operation.
Realign stem or replace.
Install crankcase
heater kit. Convert
to All Season T30 Select
lubricant.
Relocate
compressor
to warmer
environment.
Deglaze
cylinder with 180 grit flex-hone.
Check vibration
level, change pulley or beltwheel
if required,
tighten tube clamps.
Ground
battery to engine as recommended.
Replace
gas, add fuel stabilizer.
See manufacturer's
instructions
for refueling.
Open fuel valve.
See manufacturer's
instructions.
Drain receiver
tank with manual drain valve or install automatic
drain valve.
Re-torque
fittings
per specified
torque requirements
Adjust valve to proper setting
Replace
regulator
valve
Replace
hydraulic
unloader
valve assembly
Replace
gauge
Drain existing
lubricant,
thoroughly
clean crankcase,
replace
lubricant
inspect/clean
all oil passages

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