Branch Circuit Capacity; Utility Service Requirements; Wire Lengths And Voltage Rise - enphase IQ7 Installation And Operation Manual

Microinverters
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2.3 Branch circuit capacity

Plan your AC branch circuits to meet the following limits for a maximum number of microinverters per
branch when protected with a 20 A (maximum) over current protection device (OCPD).
Maximum* IQ7 Series Microinverters per AC branch circuit
Breaker
IQ7
240 VAC
16
208 VAC
13
*Limits may vary. Refer to local requirements to define the number of microinverters per branch in your area.

2.4 Utility service requirements

The Enphase IQ Series Microinverters work with single-phase service. Measure AC line voltages at
the electrical utility connection to confirm that it is within the range shown in the following table.
L1 to L2
L1, L2 to ground
L1 to L2
L1, L2 to ground
NOTE: All 208 VAC installations require that you use the IQ Gateway to commission the
Enphase microinverters to propagate correct grid profile settings for 208 VAC trip points.

2.5 Wire lengths and voltage rise

Select the appropriate AC conductor size to minimize voltage rise when planning the system. Select
the correct wire size based on the distance from the microinverter AC branch circuit's beginning to
the load center breaker. Enphase recommends a voltage rise of less than 2% for the sections from the
microinverter AC branch circuit to the breaker in the load center.
Enphase provides guidance about choosing wire size and maximum conductor lengths in the Voltage
Rise Technical Brief at enphase.com/support. Refer to this brief for voltage rise values in IQ Cables
and how to calculate voltage rise in other wire sections of the system.
Standard guidelines for voltage rise on feeder and AC branch circuit conductors might not be
sufficient for microinverter AC branch circuits that contain the maximum allowable microinverters.
This is due to the high inherent voltage rise on the AC branch circuit.
Best practice: Center-feed the branch circuit to minimize voltage rise in a fully-
populated branch. This practice greatly reduces the voltage rise as compared with an
end-fed branch. To center-feed a branch, divide the circuit into two sub-branch circuits
protected by a single OCPD. Using the IQ Aggregator is a convenient way to do this.
13
IQ7/IQ7+/IQ7X/IQ7A Microinverters Installation and Operation Manual
IQ7+
13
11
240 VAC, single phase
211 to 264 VAC
106 to 132 VAC
208 VAC, single phase
183 to 229 VAC
106 to 132 VAC
© 2023 Enphase Energy Inc. All rights reserved.
IQ7A
IQ7X
12
10
September 2023
IOM-00028-1.0
11
11

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