Periodic Zero And Span Checks - Thermo Scientific 410iQ Instruction Manual

Carbon dioxide analyzer
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Calibration

Periodic Zero and Span Checks

Periodic Zero and
Span Checks
4-12
410iQ Instruction Manual
In order to achieve data of the highest confidence, it is suggested that
periodic zero air and span checks be performed. These checks can be
performed by:
1. Periodically challenging the instrument with zero air. The output of the
zero air supply should be greater than the flow demand of the
instrument. In addition, an atmospheric dump bypass should be
utilized to ensure that the zero air gas flow is being delivered at
atmospheric pressure.
Record the response in percent of scale as A
from the following equation:
Where:
Z is the response obtained at the last calibration for zero air, % scale
2. Periodically challenging the instrument with a CO
approximately 80% of the URL. The 80% URL level may be obtained
by dilution of a higher level of CO
Figure
4–1, or by using a low level cylinder of CO
air at a concentration of approximately 80% of the URL. In either case
the cylinder of CO
should also be true for a cylinder of low level CO
The Quality Assurance Handbook
checking procedure.
Compute the span error from the following equation:
Span Error, % = ([A
Where:
Z = Recorder response obtained at the last calibration for zero air, % scale
[CO
] = Span concentration
2
3. Latest copy of the Quality Assurance Handbook for Air Pollution
Measurement Systems
acceptance of zero and span errors.
For detailed guidance in setting up a quality assurance program, refer to
the Code of Federal Regulations and the EPA Handbook on Quality
Assurance.
Zero
Drift
%
=
A
O
using a system similar to that of
2
should be checked against an SRM or CRM. It
2
1
should be referred to for the cylinder
- Z)URL/100] - [CO
80
1
should be consulted to determine the level of
. Compute the zero drift
O
- Z
level of
2
containing CO
2
.
2
]) X 100/[CO
]
2
2
Thermo Scientific
in
2

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