Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual

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43iQ

Instruction Manual

Sulfur Dioxide Analyzer

117568-00 • 1Sep2021

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Summary of Contents for Thermo Scientific 43iQ

Page 1 43iQ Instruction Manual Sulfur Dioxide Analyzer 117568-00 • 1Sep2021...
Page 3: Table Of Contents
Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ......................1-1 iQ Series Instrument Platform............. 1-1 43iQ Principle of Operation ............... 1-3 Specifications ..................1-5 Dimensions ..................1-7 Installation and Setup ..................2-1 Chapter 2 Unpacking and Inspection ..............2-1 Cover Removing and Replacing ............2-2 Mounting Options ................
Page 4 Download Data To USB Drive ..........3-113 Change USB Password .............. 3-116 Reset USB Password ..............3-118 User Contact Information ............3-119 Update Bootloader ............... 3-120 Chapter 4 Calibration ......................4-1 Equipment Required ................4-1 Zero Air Generation ................. 4-2 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 5 Servicing ......................7-1 Safety Precautions ................7-1 Firmware Updates ................7-3 Replacement Parts List ................ 7-3 Fuse Replacement ................7-5 Filter Replacement ................7-6 Fan Replacement ................. 7-7 Measurement Side Removal and Replacing ......... 7-9 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 6 Permeation Oven (Optional) .............. 8-4 Common Electronics ................8-4 Power Supply ................... 8-7 Front Panel ..................8-7 I/O and Communication Components ..........8-7 System Controller Board ..............8-7 Backplane Board ................8-7 Peripherals Support System ..............8-8 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 7 WEEE Symbol ................. A-4 Appendix B Quick Reference ....................B-1 List of Figures ..................B-1 List of Tables..................B-3 Appendix C GNU Lesser General Public License ............. C-1 GNU Lesser General Public License ........... C-1 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 9: Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 1 Introduction The Thermo Scientific™ 43iQ Sulfur Dioxide (SO ) utilizes pulsed fluorescence technology to measure the amount of sulphur dioxide in the air. The pulsing of the UV source lamp serves to increase the optical intensity whereby a greater UV energy throughput and lower detectable SO concentration are realized.
Page 10: Figure 1-1. 43Iq Front
PC. The ePort control mirrors the same GUI look and feel as the instrument touchscreen providing a speedy and familiar operational experience. Figure 1–1. 43iQ Front 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 11: 43Iq Principle Of Operation
UV light at a different wavelength. Specifically, υ υ → → The sample is drawn into the 43iQ through the SAMPLE bulkhead, as shown in Figure 1–2. The sample flows through a hydrocarbon “kicker,” which removes hydrocarbons from the sample by forcing the hydrocarbon molecules to permeate through the tube wall.
Page 12: Figure 1-2. 43Iq Flow Schematic
Introduction 43iQ Principle of Operation Figure 1–2. 43iQ Flow Schematic Figure 1–3. 43iQ Flow Schematic with Zero Span 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 13: Specifications
Introduction Specifications Specifications Table 1–1 lists the specifications for the 43iQ. Table 1–1. 43iQ Specifications Range 0−10 ppm 0−25 mg/m Extended Ranges 0−100 ppm 0−250 mg/m Zero Noise 1.0 ppb RMS (10 second averaging time) 0.5 ppb RMS (60 second averaging time) 0.25 ppb RMS (300 second averaging time)
Page 14: Table 1-2. 43Iq Optional Permeation Oven Specifications
Accepts permeation tubes up to 9 cm in total length; 1 cm in diameter Physical Dimensions Contained inside the 43iQ Power Requirements 24 VDC, 50 watts (in addition to the standard 43iQ) Weight Approximately five pounds (in addition to standard 43iQ) 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 15: Dimensions
Introduction Dimensions Dimensions Figure 1–4. Bench Mount Assembly (dimensions in inches [mm]) Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 16: Figure 1-5. Rack Mount Assembly (Dimensions In Inches [Mm])
Introduction Dimensions Figure 1–5. Rack Mount Assembly (dimensions in inches [mm]) 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 17: Figure 1-6. Rack Mount Requirements
Introduction Dimensions Figure 1–6. Rack Mount Requirements Figure 1–7. Rack Requirements Part 2 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 19: Installation And Setup
Equipment Damage Do not attempt to lift the instrument by the cover or other external fittings. Unpacking and The 43iQ is shipped complete in one container. If there is obvious damage to the shipping container when you receive the instrument, notify the Inspection carrier immediately and hold for inspection.
Page 20: Cover Removing And Replacing
2. Press in both latches located on top cover and hold while pulling up to remove. Set upright. Figure 2–1. Removing the Cover 3. To replace, align cover and drop in. Latches will automatically snap in place. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 21: Mounting Options
Rack Mount Bench Mount Positioned on bench, includes installing feet. See Figure 2–2. Equipment required: Slot drive, 5/16-inch 1. Fasten feet in position 1 or 2 to fit to the desired depth. Figure 2–2. Installing Feet Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 22: Rack Mount
3. Slide ears outwards. 4. Use the same four 8-32 pan head screws to secure it. 5. Install the handles with the four 8-32 flat head screws that came with the handle kit on the backside as shown. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 23: Figure 2-4. Installing Ears And Handles
Installation and Setup Mounting Options Figure 2–4. Installing Ears and Handles Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 24: Setup Procedure
4. Connect a suitable recording device to the rear panel connector. For detailed information about connecting to the instrument, refer to: “Connecting External Devices” on page Communications > “Analog I/O” on page 3-82, and “Digital I/O” on page 3-83. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 25: Figure 2-5. 43Iq Rear Panel
Chapter 9, “Optional Equipment” for setup instructions. Icon Here The 43iQ is supplied with a three-wire grounding cord. Under no circumstances should this grounding system be defeated. Figure 2–5. 43iQ Rear Panel Figure 2–6. Atmospheric Dump Bypass Plumbing Thermo Scientific...
Page 26: Startup
For more information about instrument parameters, see the “Operation” chapter. 4. Before beginning the actual monitoring, perform a calibration as described in the “Calibration” chapter. Figure 2–7. Front Panel and Touchscreen Display 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 27: Chapter 3 Operation
The Status Bar, located at the bottom, includes the Back button, Access Levels, Health Check, Favorites, Date and Time, and Contact Information. Home Screen (single range mode) Title Bar User Interface Status Bar 43iQ Instruction Manual 3-1 Thermo Scientific...
Page 28 Operation Instrument Display Home Screen (dual or auto range mode) Title Bar User Interface Status Bar 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 29 The user will be directed to the favorites screen where the user chooses the button position. To remove a favorite button from the favorites screen, press and hold button for 2 seconds. Clock: Displays current date and time. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 30 Operation Instrument Display Thermo Scientific Information button: Shows contact information. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 31: Main Menus And Keypads
• Clock • Pump Power Reboot Instrument • Configuration Security Access Levels USB Drive • Firmware Update Via USB Drive • Download Data to USB Drive Change USB Password • User Contact Information Update Bootloader Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 32: Numeric Keypad
Enter a new value using the keypad, and then select the Enter button to set the new value or press the Cancel button to exit the keypad screen and return to the previous screen without saving the value. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 33: Alphanumeric Keypad
Cancel button to exit the keypad screen and return to the previous screen without saving the value. The alphanumeric keypad is only available when the user needs to enter alphabet characters. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 34 Operation Instrument Display 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 35: Calibration
Home Screen>Calibration (single range mode) Home Screen>Calibration (dual or auto range mode) The Calibration screen contains the following information: Calibrate Background: Sets the SO reading to zero. Calibrate Span Coefficient: Sets the span coefficient when in single range mode. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 36 Zero/Span Schedule: Programs the instrument to perform fully automated zero and span checks or adjustments. Advanced Calibration: Calibrates the instrument using manual zero/span calibration and provides calibration history. 3-10 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 37: Calibrate Background
Current Background: Read only. Displays what the current user-set background is. Calculated Background: Read only. Displays what the current user-set background will become when the calibrate button is pressed. Calibrate: When pressed, updates the background value, setting the displayed concentration to zero. 3-11 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 38: Calibrate Span Coefficient
300-second averaging. Home Screen>Calibration>Calibrate Span Coefficient (single range mode) Home Screen>Calibration>Calibrate Span Coefficient (dual or auto range mode) 3-12 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 39 Calculated Low Range Span Coefficient: Read only. After the “Edit Low Range Span Concentration” value is entered, the new calculated low range span coefficient is displayed. Calibrate: When pressed, updates the coefficient and the concentration should match the span concentration. 3-13 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 40: Zero/Span Schedule
Zero Duration: Sets how long zero air is sampled by the instrument. Span Duration: Sets how long span gas is sampled by the instrument. Purge Duration: Sets how long the purge period will be at the end of the schedule. 3-14 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 41 1:1. (This means that each time the schedule is run, both the zero duration and span duration occurs.) The zero/span ratio is allowable between 1 to 99. If 99 is chosen, the schedule should only perform the Span on the 99th iteration. 3-15 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 42: Advanced Calibration
Home Screen>Calibration>Advanced Calibration The Advanced screen contains the following information: Manual Calibration: The user manually calibrates the background or span coefficient. Calibration History: Lists all calibrations performed and calibration checks. 3-16 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 43: Manual Calibration
The Manual Calibration screen contains the following information: Adjust Background: Allows the user to manually adjust the zero background. Adjust Span Coefficient: Allows the user to manually adjust the span coefficient when in single range mode. 3-17 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 44 Adjust Low Range Span Coefficient: Allows the user to manually adjust the low range span coefficient when in dual or auto range mode. Reset Background to 0.000 and Span Coefficient to 1.000: Resets all backgrounds and coefficients. 3-18 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 45 The Adjust Background screen contains the following information: Adjust Background: User manually adjusts zero background. Adjusted Concentration: Read only. Shows adjusted concentration based on adjusted zero background. Calibrate: Calibrates zero background by saving the newly adjusted zero background value. 3-19 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 46 The Adjust Span Coefficient screen contains the following information: Adjust Span Coefficient: User manually adjusts span coefficient when in single range mode. Adjusted Concentration: Read only. Shows adjusted concentration based on adjusted span coefficient when in single range mode. 3-20 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 47 Adjusted High Range Concentration: Read only. Shows adjusted low range concentration based on adjusted low range span coefficient when in dual or auto range mode. Calibrate: Calibrates span coefficient by saving the newly adjusted span coefficient. 3-21 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 48: Calibration History
Time Stamp: Time of calibration or calibration check. Event: Lists the type of calibration event. Result: Concentration result. Target: Concentration setpoint value. Units: Displays units for each item. Average Time: Averaging time used during the calibration or calibration check. 3-22 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 49: Data
View Data Log (User Defined Time): User selects the start and end time for viewing the data. Table shows most recent data on top. Advanced Data Setup: Allows the user to set up the parameters of how the data is stored. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual 3-23...
Page 50: View Data Log (Last Hour)
The View Data Log (Last Hour) screen contains the following options: Graph: Displays data graph for the column selected. The graph time axis is defined by the data set in the table. 3-24 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 51: View Data Log (Last 24 Hours)
Retrieving user log data, it may take a few seconds... The View Data Log (Last 24 Hours) screen contains the following options: Graph: Displays data graph for the column selected. The graph time axis is defined by the data set in the table. 3-25 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 52: View Data Log (User Defined Time)
Date: Sets date of data logging start time. Time: Sets time of data logging start time. Save Data Logging Start Time: Pressing this button saves the start time and follows directly to the end time selection for the data logging screen. 3-26 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 53 Time button saves the end time and follows directly to the data logging table. Note End time should not be greater than 1 year from start time . Note The datalogging table is limited to 10,000 points. 3-27 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 54: Advanced Data Setup
The Advanced Data Setup screen contains the following information: Data Logging Setup: User selects the parameters for collecting logged data. Streaming Data Setup: User selects the parameters for streaming data to a computer in real time. 3-28 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 55: Data Logging Setup
When set to minimum or maximum, the minimum or maximum value during the period will be recorded. Erase Data Log Records: Allows the user to erase all values in the data log and updates the data logging table. 3-29 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 56: Select Data Logging Variables
Next, press the Commit Changes button to save selections. Yellow buttons indicate that the variable is selected. More than one can be chosen. Home Screen>Data>Advanced>Data Logging Setup>Select Data Logging Variables 3-30 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 57: Streaming Data Setup
Period: Sets the time between streamed data. Show Labels: Toggles on/off. When on, shows variable labels to the left of the variable values. Show Timestamp: Toggles on/off. When on, shows timestamp at the beginning of each row of data. 3-31 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 58: Select Streaming Variables
Next, press the Commit Changes button to save selections. Yellow buttons indicate that the variable is selected. More than one can be chosen. Home Screen>Data>Advanced>Streaming Data Setup>Select Streaming Variables 3-32 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 59: Settings
USB Drive: User can update instrument firmware, download data, and change USB password. User Contact Information: User sets up their contact information. Update Bootloader: Used to update bootloader when an update to the bootloader is available. 3-33 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 60: Health Check
The iQ360 feature is a paid subscription enabling or disabling the instrument to send automated emails to technical support when an alarm or alert is triggered. Firmware Version: Shows the instrument’s firmware version. 3-34 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 61: Status And Alarms
Analog I/O: Displays analog input/output alarms and faults. Digital I/O: Displays digital input/output alarms and faults. Valve and Pump Resets: User can reset valve and pump power. Serial Numbers: Displays all the serial numbers for the instrument. 3-35 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 62 Units: Displays units for each item. Down: : SO concentration. Bkg Check Offset: Displays concentration based on the last attempted background calibration. High alarm shows user defined limit for acceptable background check offset. 3-36 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 63 High alarm shows user defined limit for acceptable span check offset (compared to the span concentration value). Span concentration shows span setpoint. Note If both the low alarm and high alarms are set to zero, then no alarm will show. 3-37 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 64 Lamp Voltage: Displays the current lamp voltage. User can adjust low and high alarm limits. PMT Supply Voltage: Displays the current PMT supply voltage. Bench Pressure: Displays the current bench pressure reading. Flow: Displays the current sample flow reading. 3-38 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 65 5V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 15V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 24V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 3-39 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 66 Power Supply: Displays OK/Fail of power supplies. Power supply goes red if any voltages are outside their limits. No voltage rows ever get highlighted. 2.5 V Diagnostics: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 3-40 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 67 3.3 V Diagnostics: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 5 V Diagnostics: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. Heater Power Diagnostics: Displays current heater voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 3-41 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 68 Bench Pressure: Displays the current bench pressure reading. User can adjust low and high alarm limits. Pump Pressure: Displays the current pump pressure reading. Instrument Temperature: Displays the current instrument temperature reading. User can adjust low and high alarm limits. 3-42 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 69 3.3V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 5.0V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 24V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 3-43 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 70 Zero Valve: Displays whether or not the zero valve is activated. Span Valve: Displays whether or not the span valve is activated. Instrument Error: Displays OK/Fail for PCP, datalogging, streaming, serial server, and Modbus protocols. 3-44 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 71 24V Step Board 1: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 5.0V Step Board 2: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 24V Step Board 2: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 3-45 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 72: Valve And Pump Resets
Pump Resets The Valve and Pump Resets screen contains the following information: Sample Valve Reset: Resets sample valve. Zero Valve Reset: Resets zero valve. Span Valve Reset: Resets span valve. Pump Reset: Resets pump. 3-46 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 73 Current Output Channel 1–6: Displays real-time current output for each channel. Chip Temperatures: Displays OK/Fail for chip temperatures. Chip 1–3 Communication: Displays OK/Fail for each chip communication. Test Mode: Displays test mode on or off. 3-47 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 74 5.0V Ref Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 15V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. -15V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 3-48 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 75 External Alarm 1–3: Displays OK/Fail for external alarms. Relay Test Mode: Displays relay test mode on or off. Solenoid Test Mode: Displays solenoid test mode on or off. Board Communication: Displays OK/Fail for communication status. 3-49 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 76 3.3V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 5.0V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 24V Diagnostic: Displays current voltage readings. Alarm limits are not changeable. 3-50 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 77 Perm Oven: Optional perm oven serial number. Flow and Pressure: Flow and pressure serial number. Peripherals Support: Peripherals support serial number. Analog I/O: Analog I/O serial number. Digital I/O: Digital I/O serial number. 3-51 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 78: Predictive Diagnostics
This symbol denotes there is an active maintenance related warning in the module. Home Screen>Settings>Health Check>Predictive Diagnostics The Predictive Diagnostics screen contains the following information: Sample Pump Capillary Flow Path Sample Valve Zero Valve Span Valve 3-52 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 79: Maintenance
Change Part: User logs component fix. Maintenance History: Shows the log of all recorded component fixes. Service Tips: Provides video and procedural service tips. Advanced Maintenance: Resets all preventive maintenance items. 3-53 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 80: Preventive Maintenance
Reset: Once the component is serviced/replaced, the user presses the Reset button and the “Months Left” value resets to the “Service Interval in Months” value. Alert: Allows the user to opt out of receiving preventive maintenance alerts. Displays Enabled/Disabled for each component. 3-54 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 81 DC Power Supply: Service interval for DC power supply. Fan Filter: Service interval for fan filter. System Components: Service interval for system components. Purafil: Service interval for purafil. Charcoal: Service interval for charcoal. Dri-Rite: Service interval for dri-rite. 3-55 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 82: Change Part
Fix: User chooses from new, rebuilt, cleaned, and unknown. Comment: User can write a brief comment, which will be saved to the preventive maintenance history table. Commit: User commits and saves the selected part fix. 3-56 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 83: Maintenance History
Part: Component that has been fixed. Fix: The type of maintenance. Date: Shows date/time when service was logged. Service Months: Amount of time in months since last service. Comments: Shows comments entered from time of change. 3-57 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 84: File Sharing And Support
Alert Assistant: With the iQ Alert Assistant enabled, the instrument will email Thermo Scientific Technical Support the health check report after each event. After each maintenance alert or predictive diagnostic alert, Customer Service will produce a quote for the components that require service.
Page 85 Status and Renewal Request: Allows the user to access the iQ360 menu once the subscription has been enabled. Cancel and Return to the Home Screen: Exits screen and returns to the Home Screen. 3-59 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 86 Enter Subscription Access Code: Allows the user to enter the subscription passcode to enable an iQ360 subscription. Exit and Return to the Home Screen: Exits screen and returns to the Home Screen. 3-60 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 87 Subscription Expiration Date: Informs the user when the subscription will expire. iQ360 Test Connection: Allows the user to verify the network connection is working. iQ360 Subscription Renewal: Allows the user to request a subscription renewal via email. 3-61 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 88: Measurement Settings
Range Mode Selection: User can choose between the various range modes: single, dual, or auto. For more information, see “Range Mode Selection” on page 3-66 Range Setting: Sets the concentration range for the analog outputs when in single range mode. 3-62 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 89 Gas Mode: User can manually choose sample, zero or span mode. Gas Units: Defines the units in which SO concentration reading is expressed. Dilution Ratio: Serves as a multiplier when dilution gas is utilized. Advanced Measurement Settings: Advanced settings affecting SO readings. 3-63 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 90: Averaging Time
At the same time it will preserve the representative nature of the filtered data to the conditions being sampled. Note When Dynamic Filtering is selected, the user selected Averaging Time button is disabled. Home Screen>Settings>Measurement Settings>Averaging Time (single range mode) 3-64 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 91 High Range Averaging Time: Sets high averaging time when in dual or auto range mode and when dynamic filtering is disabled. Low Range Averaging Time: Sets low averaging time when in dual or auto range mode and when dynamic filtering is disabled. 3-65 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 92: Range Mode Selection
50 ppb are output based on high range selection. When the low range is active, the range mode selection status output is at 0 volts. 3-66 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 93 This is especially necessary if the two ranges are not close to one another. For example, the low range is set to 0–50 ppb and the high SO range is set to 0–10000 ppb. 3-67 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 94 0.05−10 ppm 5e-06−0.001 % µg/m 200−25000 µg/m mg/m 0.2−25 mg/m 0.0002−0.01 g/m Settable extended ranges according to unit selection include: 50−100000 ppb 0.05−100 ppm 5e-06−0.01 % µg/m 200−250000 µg/m mg/m 0.2−250 mg/m 0.0002−0.25 g/m 3-68 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 95: Gas Mode
Span: Used when calibrating the span coefficient. When pressed, sets the instrument to span mode. External Span: If optional perm oven is installed, allows the use of an external span source in addition to the internal permeation span. 3-69 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 96: Gas Units
Home Screen>Settings>Measurement Settings>Gas Units The Gas Units screen contains the following information: ppb: parts per billion. ppm: parts per million. %: percent. µg/m3: micrograms per meter cubed. mg/m3: milligrams per meter cubed. g/m3: grams per meter cubed. 3-70 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 97: Advanced Measurement Settings
Settings>Optical Bench Settings>Continue to PMT Settings. Compensation: Allows the user to compensate for changes in temperature and pressure concentration. Perm Oven Selection: Allows the user to select the operating temperature of the perm oven. Pressure Calibration: Calibrates pressure. 3-71 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 98 Settings>Optical Bench Settings>Continue To Detector Gain Settings Screen The Detector Gain Settings screen contains the following information: Across: Description: Define the actions the user can do. Detector Gain: User can manually set or automatically calibrate the detector gain. 3-72 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 99 PMT Supply: User can manually adjust the PMT supply value, read target and calibration concentration, start/stop automatic calibration, read voltage, frequency and zero offset frequency values, and reset default values. Current PMT: Displays the current PMT voltage value. Units: Displays units for each item. 3-73 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 100 Please allow up to 5 minutes for calibration to complete. End Calibration: When pressed, the auto calibration is interrupted and the value does not change. Default Values: When pressed, the default PMT voltage setting is restored. 3-74 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 101 Standard Temperature for Gas Units: Allows the user to enter a value between 0 and 30 °C to correct the µg/m , mg/m , and g/m concentration calculations. 3-75 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 102 Under the column labeled reading, the user enters the pressure in mmHg. Under the column labeled Calibration, the user presses the Start button to calibrate the low point of the sensor. Reset all values: Resets values to default. 3-76 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 103: Communications
ID number if two or more of instruments of the same model are connected to one computer. Valid instrument ID numbers are from 0 to 127. The 43iQ has a default instrument ID of 1. 3-77 Thermo Scientific...
Page 104 Note Refer to the “Bayern Hessen Protocol” section in the Communications Manual for a detailed description. Ethernet Protocol Selection: Allows the user to enable Streaming, Modbus, or Bayern Hessen to utilize the mobile app and/or those communication protocols. 3-78 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 105: Wired Tcp/Dhcp
DHCP disabled) The Wired TCP/DHCP screen contains the following information: DHCP: Toggles DHCP enabled/disabled. Dynamic IP Address: Dynamic IP address of the instrument. Dynamic Netmask: Dynamic Netmask of instrument. Dynamic Gateway: Dynamic Gateway of instrument. 3-79 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 106 Static Gateway: Static Gateway of instrument. This is settable when DHCP is disabled. DNS Server Address: DNS IP address of instrument. This is settable when DHCP is disabled. Wired MAC Address: Instrument MAC address. Host Name: Host name of instrument. 3-80 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 107: Serial Rs-232/485
Baud Rate: User selectable baud rates from 1200 to 115200. Bits: User selectable between 7 and 8. Parity: User selectable between None, Even, and Odd. Stop Bits: User selectable between 1 and 2. RS 232/485: User selectable between RS-232 and RS-485. 3-81 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 108: Analog I/O
Analog Out (Current): Allows the user to view current (mA) outputs. Analog Out Under/Over Range Enabled/Disabled: Allows the user to select whether or not the analog outputs are allowed to exceed the selected output range. 3-82 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 109: Digital I/O
Digital In: Allows the user to view digital inputs from external devices. Digital Out (Relays): Allows the user to view relay outputs. Digital Out (Solenoids): Allows the user to view solenoid outputs. Advanced Digital I/O: Allows user to test the digital out relays and solenoids. 3-83 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 110: Email Server (Smtp)
From Email Address: The email address that goes in the From field in emails. SMTP Server Port: Server port of user’s email server. Email Password: Password for SMTP server. Email UserName: User name that is authorized to send email through SMTP server. 3-84 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 111: Bayern Hessen Settings
(001 to 999) that will preface the measured value in the response to the ‘DA’ command. Down: 1–8: Displays the register number and the measured values to be logged in the respective register location, in response to a valid query (DA) command. 3-85 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 112: Ethernet Protocol Selection
Press Commit changes button to save selections. Yellow buttons indicate that the selection is enabled. More than one can be chosen. Home Screen>Settings>Communications>Ethernet Protocol Selection The Ethernet Protocol Selection screen contains the following information: Streaming Modbus Bayern Hessen 3-86 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 113: Instrument Settings
Display Setup: Sets touch screen display settings. Alarm Setpoints: View and set all available alarm minimum and maximum values. Language: Sets language. Clock: Sets date and time. Pump Power: Manually enables/disables the pump. Reboot Instrument: Reboots the instrument. 3-87 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 114: Display Setup
Power Save: Minutes before screen times out. Toggles enable/disable. Power Save Setting: Option whereby the user can display a black screen after a set amount of inactivity. Brightness: Sets the brightness of the display. 3-88 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 115: Alarm Setpoints
Units: Units for each item (not settable). Down: SO2 Concentration: SO concentration alarm. Bkg Check Offset: User can set the maximum allowable background reading offset for calibration and calibration checks. This is set with the high alarm only. 3-89 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 116 Chamber Temperature: Chamber temperature alarm. Lamp Intensity: Lamp intensity alarm. Lamp Voltage: Lamp voltage alarm. Instrument Temperature: Instrument temperature alarm. Bench Pressure: Bench pressure alarm. Flow: Flow pressure alarm. Perm Oven Temperature: Perm oven temperature alarm. 3-90 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 117 Operation Settings Language The Language screen allows the user to choose from the following languages. Home Screen>Settings>Instrument Settings>Language The Language screen contains the following information: English Chinese Spanish 3-91 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 118: Clock
Date Format: User selects date format. Time: User sets time. Time Zone: User chooses time zone. Time Server: User can enable/disable the time server to get periodic clock updates. Commit: When pressed, clock settings are saved. 3-92 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 119 Operation Settings Date The Date screen allows the user to choose date. Use the  and  buttons to move left and right to select month and year. Home Screen>Settings>Instrument Settings>Clock>Date 3-93 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 120 The Date Format screen allows the user to choose from the following formats: mm/dd/yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy. Use the  and  buttons to select. Home Screen>Settings>Instrument Settings>Clock>Date Format The Date Format screen contains the following information: U.S. Format mm/dd/yyyy European Format dd/mm/yyyy ISO 8601 yyyy-mm-dd 3-94 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 121 The Time screen allows the user to choose from the following formats: mm/dd/yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy. Use the  and  buttons to select. Home Screen>Settings>Instrument Settings>Clock>Time The Time screen contains the following information: Hours Minutes Seconds 3-95 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 122: Time Zone
Alaskan Time Zone(UTC-9) Pacific Time Zone(UTC-8) Pacific Daylight Savings(UTC-7) Mountain Time Zone(UTC-7) Mountain Daylight Savings(UTC-6) Central Time Zone(UTC-6) Central Daylight Savings((UTC-5) Eastern Time Zone(UTC-5) Eastern Daylight Savings(UTC-4) Atlantic Time Zone(UTC-4) Mid-Atlantic(UTC-3) South Georgia(UTC-2) Cape Verde Time(UTC-1) 3-96 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 123 Coordinated Universal Time(UTC-0) Central European Time(UTC+1) Eastern European Time(UTC+2) Further-Eastern European Time(UTC+3) Gulf Standard Time(UTC+4) Yekaterinburg Time(UTC+5 Omsk Time(UTC+6) Indochina Time(UTC+7) ASEAN Common Time(UTC+8) Japan Standard Time(UTC+9) Chamorro Time Zone(UTC+10) Sredmnekolymsk Time(UTC+11) New Zealand Standard Time(UTC+12) 3-97 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 124 The Time Server screen contains the following information: Time Server: Enables/Disables periodic clock updates from an NTP (Network Time Protocol) source. Set Time Server: User can choose specific time server. Set Default: When pressed, default time server will be used. 3-98 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 125: Configuration
Digital I/O: Enables digital I/O option. Communications Board: Enables RS-232 or RS-485 communication board option. Predictive Diagnostics: Enables predictive diagnostics. Instrument Warmup: Enables instrument warm up option. High Flow: Switches between standard and high flow options. 3-99 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 126: Security Access Levels
Change Security Access to View Only: User can switch to view only mode. Password not needed to change settings to view only access. Change Security Access to Full Access: User can switch to full access mode. Password is needed to change settings to full access. 3-100 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 127 Change Full Access Security Password: Full access password can have a blank value or user selected password. Change Instrument Password: User can change instrument password. Reset Instrument Password: User can reset the instrument password. 3-101 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 128: Change Security To View Only Access
Cancel: Exit screen. Note To change security access from view only access to full access, a keypad will be displayed where the user can enter full access password. 3-102 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 129: Change Full Access Security Password
The Change Full Access Security Password screen allows the user to set a Security Password new password for allowing full access. Home Screen>Settings>Security Access Levels>Change Full Access Security Password Home Screen>Settings>Security Access Levels>Change Full Access > Security Password Continue 3-103 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 130 Confirm New Security Access Password: User confirms new security password for spelling confirmation. Commit New Security Access Password Change: Commits new security password. Cancel and Return to the Home Screen: Exits screen and returns to the Home Screen without changing password. 3-104 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 131: Change Instrument Password
Operation Settings Change Instrument The Change Instrument Password screen allows the user to change the Password instrument password. Home Screen>Settings>Security Access Levels>Change Instrument Password Home Screen>Settings>Security Access Levels>Change Instrument Password>Continue 3-105 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 132 Confirm New Instrument Password: User confirms new instrument password for spelling confirmation. Commit New Instrument Password Change: Commits new instrument password. Cancel and Return to the Home Screen: Exits screen and returns to the Home Screen without changing password. 3-106 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 133: Reset Instrument Password
The Reset Instrument Password screen contains the following information: Reset: Allows the user to reset the instrument password. Cancel and Return to the Home Screen: Exits screen and returns to the Home Screen without changing password. 3-107 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 134: Usb Drive
Firmware Update Via USB Drive: If USB is mounted, user can update instrument firmware. Download Data To USB Drive: User can download/upload information. Change USB Password: User can change the USB password. Reset USB Password: User can reset the USB password. 3-108 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 135: Firmware Update Via Usb Drive
The Firmware Update Via USB Drive screen contains the following information: Update Firmware: User chooses firmware file from USB and updates instrument firmware. Instrument reboots when update is finished. Exit: User exits without updating firmware. 3-109 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 136 If a USB password has been previously set, you will be prompted to enter the USB password to continue. Press Enter to continue. 3. Press the OK button on the pop-up box to go to the Firmware Update Via USB Drive screen. 3-110 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 137 6. The on-screen instructions will prompt the user to select the firmware update file and display what it is doing at each step and some steps may take several minutes to complete. 7. Press Yes to confirm and proceed with the firmware upgrade. 3-111 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 138 Note Do not power off the instrument while the firmware update is in progress. 8. The instrument should reboot automatically and should have the new firmware installed. To check that the firmware was installed, go to the Settings>Health Check screen and view the Firmware Version button. 3-112 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 139: Download Data To Usb Drive
USB to the instrument. Restore: Allows the user to upload the configuration files from the USB to the instrument. Download All Data: Downloads all reports, logs, histories, and backup information. 3-113 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 140 If a USB password has been previously set, you will be prompted to enter the USB password to continue. Press Enter to continue. 2. To continue, select the OK button. 3. The USB Drive will display. Select Download Data To USB Drive. 3-114 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 141 “Success!” message and display the file name as it is stored on the USB flash drive. (The file name format is the instrument serial number, name of download, followed by a date/time stamp.) Remove the USB flash drive and select the OK button to continue. 3-115 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 142: Change Usb Password
Settings Change USB Password The Change USB Password screen allows the user to set a new password for accessing USB. Home Screen>Settings>USB Drive>Change USB Password Home Screen>Settings>Security Access Levels>Change Standard Access > Password Continue 3-116 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 143 Confirm New Security Access Password: User confirms new security password for spelling confirmation. Commit New USB Password Change: Commits new USB password. Cancel and Return to the Home Screen: Exits screen and returns to the Home Screen without changing password. 3-117 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 144: Reset Usb Password
The Reset USB Password screen contains the following information: Reset: Allows the user to reset the USB password. Cancel and Return to the Home Screen: Exits screen and returns to the Home Screen without changing password. 3-118 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 145: User Contact Information
Business Name User Name Alternate User Name User ID Business Address Business Shipping Address To: User Email Address CC: User Email Address 1−10 User Phone Number Alternate User Phone Number Shelter / Lab Phone Number 3-119 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 146: Update Bootloader
If the button is blue, an update to the bootloader is available. If button is greyed out, no update is needed. Home Screen>Settings>Update Bootloader The Update Bootloader screen contains the following information: Reboot and Update: Update bootloader and reboot instrument. Exit: Exits screen. 3-120 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 147: Chapter 4 Calibration
This chapter describes the procedures for calibrating the analyzer and describes the required equipment. The 43iQ requires initial and periodic calibration according to the procedures described in this chapter. A quality control plan that allows the frequency and number of calibration points to be modified depending on calibration and zero/span check data should be implemented.
Page 148: Zero Air Generation
All calibration gas should be derived from local or working standards (such as cylinders of compressed gas or permeation devices) that are certified as traceable to an NIST primary standard. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 149: Cylinder Gas Dilution
. It should be noted that all flows should be corrected to 25 °C and 760 mmHg, and that care should be exercised in correcting for water vapor content. Figure 4–1. Cylinder Gas Dilution System Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 150: Commercial Precision Dilution Systems
A high concentration (50 ppm) of SO in air is precisely diluted to the concentration range required. The Thermo Scientific 146iQ Multi-gas Calibrator is one such system for precision dilution. Permeation Tube System Permeation tube systems which precisely maintain a set temperature to within ±0.1 °C and hold a zero air flow rate to within ±0.5% can be used...
Page 151: Commercial Permeation Systems
In addition to the 146iQ and other commercial permeation systems, the 43iQ can also be configured with an optional permeation oven to supply calibration gas for the instrument. The operation of the internal permeation oven is described in Chapter 9, “Optional...
Page 152: Calibration
0.5 LPM. Actual zero air flow should be 0.8 LPM or more, with the excess flowing out the atmospheric bypass. a. From the Home screen choose Settings>Health Check>Status and Alarms>Flow and Pressure. b. Make sure that the reported sample flow is less than the actual zero air flow. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 153 Calibrate to calibrate the instrument to the SO calibration gas. Note The minimum and maximum analog output configuration values should be set to the default settings (minimum 0%; maximum 100%). Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 154: Calibration In Dual/Auto Range Mode
0.5 LPM. Actual zero air flow should be 0.8 LPM or more, with the excess flowing out the atmospheric bypass. a. From the Home screen choose Settings>Health Check>Status and Alarms>Flow and Pressure. b. Make sure that the reported sample flow is less than the actual zero air flow. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 155 (minimum 0%; maximum 100%). 11. Connect a source of calibration gas to the SAMPLE bulkhead. The calibration gas concentration should be approximately 80% of the low full-scale range. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 156: Zero And Span Check
0.5 LPM. Actual zero air flow should be 0.8 LPM or more, with the excess flowing out the atmospheric bypass. a. From the Home screen choose Settings>Health Check>Status and Alarms>Flow and Pressure. 4-10 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 157: Manual Calibration
“High Range” or “Low Range” buttons are displayed to indicate the calibration of the high or low coefficient. The Adjust High Range Span Coefficient and Adjust Low Range Span Coefficient screens function the same way. 4-11 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 158: Adjust Background
1.000 with minimum/maximum limits of 0.500 and 2.000 Coefficient respectively. The user can manually change the span coefficient by entering a value in the Adjust Span Concentration button. The second button called Adjusted 4-12 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 159 Calibration>Adjust High Range Span Coefficient (dual or auto range mode) Reset Bkg to 0.000 The Reset Bkg to 0.000 and Span Coef to 1.000 screen allows the user to reset the calibration configuration values to factory defaults. and Span Coef to 1.000 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual 4-13...
Page 160: Zero/Span Schedule
The Span and Purge Duration buttons look and function the Duration Minutes same way as the zero duration button. The span duration button is used to set how long the span gas is sampled by the instrument. The purge 4-14 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 161: Schedule Averaging Time
Section 12 also provides information on “Calibration of Primary and Secondary Standards for Flow Measurements”. Specific information on certification of concentration standards is given in EPA Traceability Protocol for Assay and Certification of Gaseous Calibration Standards, available at www.epa.gov. 4-15 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 163: Chapter 5 Maintenance
2. Flush the filter with warm water and let dry (a clean, oil-free purge will help the drying process) or blow the filter clean with compressed air. 3. Re-install the filter and fan guard. 43iQ Instruction Manual 5-1 Thermo Scientific...
Page 164: Pump Rebuilding
4. Lift the head plate and the intermediate plate off the housing. 5. Hold the pump with one hand, so that the diaphragm is pointing downwards. Lift the diaphragm by the opposing side edges, grasp it and unscrew it in the counter-clockwise direction. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 165 12. Place the head plate on the intermediate plate, in the position indicated by the drawing line; gently tighten the four screws, evenly and diagonally (if a torque screwdriver is available: torque about 0.30 Nm). 13. Let the pump run. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 166: Figure 5-2. Pump Rebuilding
Maintenance Pump Rebuilding Figure 5–2. Pump Rebuilding 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 167: Leak Test
4. Squeeze trigger until gauge reads to pull in 10 in Hg. 5. Observe vacuum gauge for stable reading for 5 minutes. If reading remains at 10 in Hg, no leak is present. Note Acceptable leak rate is .5 in Hg over 10 minutes. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 168: Lamp Voltage Check
Use the following procedure to adjust the lamp voltage. 1. From the Home screen choose Settings>Measurement Settings>Advanced Measurement Settings>Optical Bench Settings>Continue To Detector Gain Settings Screen. 2. Under the Detector Gain – Auto Cal, Press “Start” to initiate the auto calibration sequence. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 169 Maintenance Lamp Voltage Adjustment 3. To manually adjust the detector gain, touch the numeral value under the detector gain. Then change the Manual Entry Detector Gain to your set value and save. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 171: Chapter 6 Troubleshooting
Guide experience an instrument problem. It also lists 43iQ specific troubleshooting information and alarm messages you may see on the graphics display and provides recommendations about how to resolve the alarm condition.
Page 172 Internal or external lines, Replace inlet filter (if installed) filters and other sample and as much as possible. handling equipment are contaminated or dirty 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 173 PMT has failed Check the PMT voltage and run the optical span test. A good optical span test indicates that the PMT is OK and that the problem is more likely the lamp. Adjust PMT voltage if Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 174 Check the sample flow and sample as expected pressure in the Settings>Health Check>Status and Alarms>Flow and Pressure screen. Use an independent flow meter to check flows at the sample inlet and exhaust bulkheads (they should match). 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 175 Verify calibrator is providing a flow of at least 0.8 LPM. Excessive noise or spikes Defective or low sensitivity Check PMT voltage and run an on analog outputs optical span test. Replace PMT with known-good unit if Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 176 Analog signal doesn’t Software has not been Verify that the selected analog match expected value configured output has been properly configured to match the data system. Analog output goes above By default, a 5% over and 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 177 Disconnect sample particulate filter from the sample bulkhead. If flow increases, replace the filter. Perform a leak test as decribed on page 5-5. Flow high When delivering zero air or gas to the instrument, use an Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 178 Other alarm Make sure the instrument temperature is not too high or in alarm. Defective DMC PCB Replace DMC board. Alarm – 5V/24V Step Board Cable connection Check the cable connections to that Step POL board. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 179 Alarms>Concentrations screen. Instrument background Recalibrate the instrument. calibration failed Alarm – Auto Span Incorrect high alarm limit Verify the high limit is correct Cal/Check via Settings>Status and Alarms>Concentrations screen. Instrument span calibration Recalibrate the instrument. failed Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 181: Chapter 7 Servicing
Chapter 7 Servicing This chapter describes the periodic servicing procedures that should be performed on the instrument to ensure proper operation and explains how to replace the 43iQ subassemblies. Safety Read the safety precautions before beginning any procedures in this chapter.
Page 182: Figure 7-1. Properly Grounded Antistatic Wrist Strap
When the instrument is unplugged, the chassis is not at earth ground. Figure 7–1. Properly Grounded Antistatic Wrist Strap Note Ground to unpainted case or outlet as shown. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 183: Firmware Updates
For more information on installing new firmware, see “Installing New Firmware” in the iQ Series Communications manual. Replacement For a complete list of spare parts, visit the company website at: Parts List www.thermofisher.com/43iQ Refer to Figure 7–2 Figure 7–3 to identify the component location. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 184: Figure 7-2. 43Iq Component Layout Top View
Servicing Replacement Parts List Figure 7–2. 43iQ Component Layout Top View Figure 7–3. 43iQ Component Layout Side View 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 185: Fuse Replacement
4. Turn instrument OFF and unplug the power cord. 5. Remove fuse drawer, located on the AC power connector. 6. If either fuse is blown, replace both fuses. 7. Insert fuse drawer and reconnect power cord. Figure 7–4. Replacing the Fuses Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 186: Filter Replacement
2. Starting with top right corner, pull out to remove fan cover. Figure 7–5. Start with Top Right Corner of Fan Cover 3. Replace filter and snap fan cover back in place. Figure 7–6. Removing the Fan Cover 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 187: Fan Replacement
3. Starting with top right corner, pull out to remove fan cover. 4. Unhook the four latches of the fan cover. 5. Unfasten the four 6-32 screws from the fan housing. 6. Replace fan and reassemble in reverse order. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 188: Figure 7-8. Replacing The Fan
Servicing Fan Replacement Figure 7–8. Replacing the Fan 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 189: Measurement Side Removal And Replacing
Phillips drive, #2 1. Turn instrument OFF, unplug power cord, and remove the cover (Figure 2–1). 2. Unplug the fan cable J18 (Figure 7–9). Figure 7–9. Unplugging the Fan Cable 3. Unplug DMC cable (Figure 7–10). Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 190: Figure 7-10. Unplugging The Dmc Cable
Figure 7–10. Unplugging the DMC Cable 4. Gripping from the top corners of the front panel and pull outwards. 5. Remove three 8-32 flat head screws (Figure 7–11). Figure 7–11. Unfasten Hardware Front for Measurement Side Removal 7-10 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 191: Figure 7-12. Unfasten Hardware Rear For Measurement Side Removal
6. Swing arm open. 7. Unfasten captive hardware. 8. Remove two 8-32 flat head screws. 9. Pull measurement side out. 10. Replace in reverse order. Figure 7–12. Unfasten Hardware Rear for Measurement Side Removal 7-11 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 192: Lcd Module Replacement
2. Gripping from the top corners of the front panel and pull outwards. 3. Unfasten four nuts (Figure 7–13). Figure 7–13. Replacing the LCD Module 4. Remove cover. 5. Unplug LCD cables from backside of board. 6. Pull board off the standoffs. 7-12 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 193: Figure 7-14. Remove Electrical Cables From Lcd
Servicing LCD Module Replacement Figure 7–14. Remove Electrical Cables from LCD 7. Replace LCD module and reassemble in reverse order. 7-13 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 194: I/O Replacement
Use the following procedure to replace the I/O boards. 1. Turn instrument OFF, unplug power cord, and remove the cover (Figure 2–1). 2. Swing arm open. Figure 7–15. I/O Replacement, Arm 3. Pull board upwards. Figure 7–16. I/O Replacement, Remove Board 7-14 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 195: Figure 7-17. I/O Replacement, Install
4. During install, make sure to align cutout circular to keyway. 5. Insert board downwards. Figure 7–17. I/O Replacement, Install 6. Close arm. Make sure expansion bracket aligns to the inside of the rectangular cutouts. Figure 7–18. I/O Replacement, Close Arm Alignment 7-15 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 196: Peripherals Support Board And System Controller Board Replacement
1. Turn instrument OFF, unplug power cord, and remove the cover Controller Board (Figure 2–1). Replacement 2. Pull tab out (two per board). 3. Pull board out. Figure 7–19. Replacing the Peripherals Support Board 4. Replace board and reassemble in reverse order. 7-16 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 197: Dmc Pressure And Flow Board
(Figure 2–1). 2. Unplug cables from the pressure and flow board. Figure 7–20. Flow Pressure Board, Disconnect DMC Cable 3. Disconnect plumbing. 4. Using 7/16 hex drive, unfasten four #6-32 socket cap head screws. 7-17 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 198: Figure 7-21. Flow Pressure Board, Screws
Servicing DMC Pressure and Flow Board Figure 7–21. Flow Pressure Board, Screws 5. Replace board and reassemble in reverse order. 7-18 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 199: Pump Replacement
2. Unplug pump cable from step pol board J7. 3. Twist opposite direction to unlock tube clamps. Note Push in tube clamp to lock. 4. Disconnect tubing from pump. 5. Unfasten two captive hardware. 6. Slide pump left until keyway meets opening. 7-19 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 200: Figure 7-22. Remove Pump, Disconnect And Unfasten
Servicing Pump Replacement Figure 7–22. Remove Pump, Disconnect and Unfasten 7. Pull pump outwards. Note When installing pump, make sure the pump keyway opening goes over the keyway. 7-20 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 201: Figure 7-23. Pump Removal, Keyway
Servicing Pump Replacement Figure 7–23. Pump Removal, Keyway 8. Remove two screws. Figure 7–24. Pump replacing, Unfasten Screws 9. Replace pump and reassemble in reverse order. 7-21 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 202: Capillary Cleaning And/Or Replacement
1. Turn instrument OFF, unplug power cord, and remove the cover (Figure 2–1). 2. Disconnect the plumbing. 3. Unfasten captive hardware. Figure 7–25. Remove Capillary, Disconnect and Unfasten 4. Slide capillary plate upwards clearing the partition panel keyway. 7-22 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 203: Figure 7-26. Capillary Plate, Keyway
Servicing Capillary Cleaning and/or Replacement Figure 7–26. Capillary Plate, Keyway 5. Using 7/64 hex drive, remove four #6-32 socket cap head screws. 6. Pull apart the capillary blocks. Figure 7–27. Capillary and O-Ring Replace 7-23 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 204: Capillary O-Ring Replacement
1. Turn instrument OFF, unplug power cord, and remove the cover (Figure 2–1). 2. Unplug all electrical shown J9, J10, J24, J25, J26, and ground. 3. Unfasten captive hardware. 4. Slide power supply left, clearing three case floor plate keyways. 7-24 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 205: Figure 7-28. Removing Power Supply
Servicing Power Supply Replacement Figure 7–28. Removing Power Supply 5. Pull power supply up. 6. Replace power supply and reassemble in reverse order. Figure 7–29. Replacing Power Supply 7-25 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 206: Step Pol Board Replacement
1. Turn instrument OFF, unplug power cord, and remove the cover (Figure 2–1). 2. Unplug step pol power cable J4. 3. Unplug step pol signal cable J2. 4. Unplug pump cable J7. 5. Unfasten captive hardware. Figure 7–30. Unplug and Unfasten Step POL Board 7-26 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 207: Figure 7-31. Clear Partition Keyway Step Pol Board
7–32). If replacing optional step board 2, make sure switch 1 is pointed towards ON and switch 2 is pointed away from ON (Figure 7–33). 8. Replace step pol board and reassemble in reverse order. 7-27 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 208: Figure 7-32. Step Pol Board 1 Switch Settings
Servicing Step POL Board Replacement Figure 7–32. Step POL Board 1 Switch Settings Figure 7–33. Optional Step POL Board 2 Switch Settings 7-28 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 209: Dmc Optical Bench Removal
Assembly Removal Equipment required: Phillips drive, #2 1. Turn instrument OFF, unplug power cord, and remove the cover (Figure 2–1). 2. Unplug two DMC cables. 3. Disconnect all plumbing. 4. Unfasten six captive hardware. 7-29 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 210: Figure 7-34. Removing The Dmc Optical Bench Removal From Instrument
Servicing DMC Optical Bench Removal Figure 7–34. Removing the DMC Optical Bench Removal from Instrument 7-30 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 211: Optical Bench Assembly Removal
Figure 7–35. Removing the Optical Bench Assembly 2. Using 3/8 hex nut drive, unfasten nut. 3. Using 5/32 hex drive, unfasten two #10-32 socket cap head screws. 4. Pull optical bench assembly upwards (Figure 7–36). 7-31 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 212 Servicing DMC Optical Bench Removal Figure 7–36. Removing the Optical Bench Assembly pt 2 7-32 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 213: Photomultiplier Tube (Pmt) Replacement
1. Turn the instrument OFF, unplug the power cord, and remove the cover. 2. Unplug all electrical as shown (Figure 7–37). 3. Using 5/32 hex drive, unfasten two #10-32 socket cap head screws. 4. Pull photomultiplier housing upwards. Figure 7–37. Removing the PMT Assembly 7-33 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 214: Figure 7-38. Removing The Pmt Cover
Note Wear lint-free gloves to unplug PMT from base. 7. Using #2 Phillips drive, unfasten two #6-32 pan head screws. 8. Replace PMT as needed and assemble in reverse order. Figure 7–39. Replacing the PMT 7-34 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 215: Flasher Pack Replacement
Equipment required: Hex drive, 1/16 1. Unplug flash trig from board. 2. Loosen 6-32 set screw until the flasher pack/lamp can be eased out of housing. Figure 7–40. Removing and Replacing the Flasher Pack 7-35 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 216: Flasher Pack Lamp Replacement
Use the following procedure to replace and flasher pack lamp. Replacement Equipment required: Lint-free gloves 1. Wearing lint-free gloves unplug the lamp from the flasher pack. Figure 7–41. Replacing the Flasher Pack Lamp 2. Replace flasher pack lamp and assemble in reverse order. 7-36 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 217 Figure 7–42. Replacing the Photo Lamp Detector Board pt 1 3. Pull detector cover outwards. 4. Using #1 Phillips drive, unfasten four #4-40 pan head screws. 5. Pull photo lamp detector board outwards. 6. Replace lamp detector board and assemble in reverse order. 7-37 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 218 Servicing DMC Optical Bench Removal Figure 7–43. Replacing the Photo Lamp Detector board pt 2 7-38 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 219: Kicker Assembly Replacement
These fittings are covered by silicone tape as a reminder. 3. Once kicker assembly clears the keyway, pull outwards towards the board and up. Figure 7–44. Removing and Replacing the Kicker Assembly 7-39 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 220: Optional Manifold Replacement
2. Unplug three electrical connections (J5, J6, and J8) from the step pol board 1. Figure 7–45. Replacing the Manifold pt 1 3. Unfasten three nuts. Remove the nuts, front and back ferrules as shown from span, zero in, sample back panel (Figure 7–46). 7-40 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 221 Figure 7–46. Replacing the Manifold pt 2 4. Unfasten fitting nut and slide tee fitting assembly off. 5. Unfasten four #8-32 screws. Figure 7–47. Replacing the Manifold pt 3 6. Replace the manifold and assemble in reverse order. 7-41 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 222: Optional Dmc Permeation Oven Solenoid Valve Replacement
(Figure 2–1). 2. Unplug perm valve J7 from step pol board 2. Figure 7–48. Removing and Replacing the Solenoid Valve pt 1 3. Loosen two 4-40 screws and slide optional perm valve out. 7-42 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 223 Disconnect from the attaching end only. This will prevent damaging and leaks from the valve end. Figure 7–49. Removing and Replacing the Solenoid Valve pt 2 4. Replace the permeation oven solenoid valve and assemble in reverse order. 7-43 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 224: Permeation Oven Replacement
CAUTION Allow oven to cool down prior to servicing. 1. Turn the instrument OFF, unplug the power cord, and remove the cover (Figure 2–1). 2. Unplug DMC cables as shown. 3. Disconnect plumbing. Figure 7–50. Perm Oven pt 1 7-44 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 225: Figure 7-51. Finger Push And Release Tubing
Note Insert firmly to the guard against an accidental tube release. d. After inserting end of tube, relax your grip on the tool. Returning force of spring releases the tube. 7-45 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 226 6. Disconnect plumbing from inline fitting. Note Do not disconnect from valve end. 7. Unfasten two captive hardware. Figure 7–52. Perm Oven Replacement pt 2 8. Replace DMC permeation oven and assembly in reverse order. 7-46 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 227: Permeation Oven Board Replacement
2. Unplug all electrical J1, J7, J8, J9 as shown. 3. Using #2 Phillips drive, unfasten four 6-32 pan head screws. Figure 7–53. Replacing the Permeation Oven Board 4. Replace permeation board and assemble in reverse order. 7-47 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 229: Chapter 8 System Description
Chapter 8 System Description The 43iQ deploys a set of modular subsystems that comprise the total instrument function. The core measurements for concentration are contained in Distributed Measurement and Control (DMC) modules. This chapter describes the function and location of the system components in the module framework, including firmware, electronics, and I/O function.
Page 230: Mirror Assembly
Light Baffle The circular baffle helps keep stray light from entering the detection volume. Bandpass Filter The bandpass filter restricts the light reaching the photomultiplier tube to the SO fluorescence wavelengths. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 231: Flash Lamp Trigger Assembly
The optical bench DMC board accepts the current signal from the PMT and converts it to a voltage, which is scaled by a factor of approximately 1, Board 10, or 100 depending on the full-scale range of the SO channel. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 232: Bench Heater
Chapter 9, “Optional Equipment”. Common The common electronics contain the core computational and power routing hardware for the 43iQ, and is replicated throughout other iQ series Electronics products (Figure 8–1). It also contains the front panel display, the USB ports, the Ethernet port, and the optional I/O interfaces (RS-485, analog, and digital).
Page 233: Figure 8-1. Common System Interconnect Diagram
System Description Common Electronics Figure 8–1. Common System Interconnect Diagram Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 234: Figure 8-2. 43Iq System Interconnect Diagram
System Description Common Electronics Figure 8–2. 43iQ System Interconnect Diagram 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 235: Power Supply
All electronics operate from a universal VDC supply, which is capable of auto-sensing the input voltage and working over all specified operating ranges. The 43iQ contains a 24 VDC channel for most electronics operation, including the pump and fan, and a 48 VDC channel dedicated specifically for optical bench heating.
Page 236: Peripherals Support System
Firmware Like the hardware, the firmware is modular and located within microprocessors distributed throughout the instrument. In the 43iQ, microprocessors containing firmware are located as follows: Optical Bench DMC Flow/Pressure DMC...
Page 237 SNMP registers, some of which is interfaced with the front panel Graphical User Interface (GUI). In addition to the operating registers, the 43iQ stores a historical data log in a MySQL database. The memory is provided on the same micro SD card where the operating software resides, for which there is capability to store up to a year of data at 1 minute intervals.
Page 239: Chapter 9 Optional Equipment
Chapter 9 Optional Equipment The 43iQ is available with the following options: Connecting Several components are available for connecting external devices. External Devices These connection options consist of three plug-in boards: Communication Board Analog I/O Board Digital I/O Board Figure 9–1. I/O Expansion Replacement Boards...
Page 240: Communication Board
RS-232 or RS-485 communication. Figure 9–2. RS-232/RS-485 Port Table 9–1. RS-232/RS-485 Port Terminal Assignment Terminal Number Signal Name No Connect RX/RS485_RX_P TX/RS485_TX_N No Connect No Connect RTS/RS485_TX_P CTS/RS485_RX_N No Connect 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 241: Figure 9-3. Rs-485 External Accessory Port
Table 9–2. RS-485 External Accessory Port Terminal Assignment Terminal Number Signal Name EXT_RS485_RX_N EXT_RS485_RX_P +5V (Fused @0.4A) +5V (Fused @0.4A) +5V (Fused @0.4A) EXT_RS485_TX_N EXT_RS485_TX_P +24V (Fused @0.4A) +24V (Fused @0.4A) +24V (Fused @0.4A) +24V (Fused @0.4A) +24V (Fused @0.4A) Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 242: Analog I/O Board
Figure 9–4. Analog Voltage Inputs Table 9–3. Analog Voltage Inputs Assignment Terminal Number Signal Name Analog In 1 Analog GND Analog In 2 Analog GND Analog In 3 Analog GND Analog In 4 Analog GND 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 243: Analog Voltage Outputs
Current Output is 1000 Ω. All Voltage Outputs and Current Outputs are continuously monitored separately for accuracy. The Analog Outputs may be used to control and report parameters pertinent to the analyzers’ measured functions. Figure 9–5. Analog Voltage and Current Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 244: Analog Output Calibration
Note When calibrating the current output when using the 0-20 mA scale, the low level will be set to 4 mA due to the inability to adjust the actual current output to below zero. Calibrate the output channel full scale. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 245: Analog Output Zero Calibration
2. Depending on the output type being used, select either Analog Out Zero Calibration (Voltage) or Analog Out 4.000 mA Calibration (Current). 3. A confirmation screen is presented. Select Continue to proceed with the calibration or Return to Previous Screen. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 246 6. After making changes to the output levels, the commit button will turn green. To accept the changes, press the Commit button. To revert to the previous values, press the back button to return to the previous analog output calibration screen. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 247: Analog Output Full Scale Calibration
2. Depending on the output type being used, select either Analog Out Full Scale Calibration (Voltage) or Analog Out 20.000 mA Calibration (Current). 3. A confirmation screen is presented. Select Continue to proceed with the calibration or Return to Previous Screen. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 248 6. After making changes to the output levels, the commit button will turn green. To accept the changes, press the Commit button. To revert to the previous values, press the back button to return to the previous analog output calibration screen. 9-10 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 249: Digital I/O Board
The active state can be user defined in firmware. Logic Low Threshold: 0.8 V Logic High Threshold: 2.0 V Absolute allowable input voltages: -0.5 to 5.5 V Figure 9–6. Digital Inputs 9-11 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 250: Table 9-5. Digital Inputs Terminal Assignment
Digital In 6 Digital In 7 Digital In 8 Digital In 9 Digital In 10 Digital In 11 Digital In 12 Digital In 13 Digital In 14 Digital In 15 Digital In 16 COMMON 9-12 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 251: Figure 9-7. Digital Relay Switches
Optional Equipment Connecting External Devices Digital Relay Switches Table 9–6 lists the digital relay switches. Maximum Voltage: 300 VDC Maximum Current: 500 mA Fuse: 800 mA Figure 9–7. Digital Relay Switches 9-13 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 252: Table 9-6. Digital Relay Switch Assignment
Relay 2B Relay 3A Relay 3B Relay 4A Relay 4B Relay 5A Relay 5B Relay 6A Relay 6B Relay 7A Relay 7B Relay 8A Relay 8B Relay 9A Relay 9B Relay 10A Relay 10B 9-14 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 253: Figure 9-8. Valve Driver Outputs
Actual Output Voltage: 22−24 VDC Maximum Current: 300 mA Both positive and negative outputs are protected from over voltage and over current by 500 mA fuses. Figure 9–8. Valve Driver Outputs 9-15 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 254: Table 9-7. Valve Driver Outputs Assignment
Valve Drive 6- Valve Drive 7+ Valve Drive 7- Valve Drive 8+ Valve Drive 8- Note Intended for 24 V valves. These outputs will also drive any DC load of 22−24 VDC, up to 300 mA. 9-16 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 255: Internal Zero/Span And Sample Valves
Assurance Handbook for Air Pollution Measurement Systems (Volume II). Figure 9–9 shows how this option is integrated with the 43iQ components. During normal operation, the pump draws zero air through the permeation oven and out the instrument exhaust. When performing a single point span check, the sample valve is energized, closing the sample valve, and the Perm valve is energized, opening the perm valve.
Page 256: Internal Permeation Span Source
Optional Equipment Internal Permeation Span Source Figure 9–9. Internal Permeation Span Source Flow Diagram 9-18 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 257: Permeation Tube Installation
Figure 9–10. Installing Glass Tube pt 1 3. Unfasten nut. Loosen thumb screw 2X full counter clock rotation. 4. Loosening the thumb screw deflates the o-ring making it easier to pull the thermistor assembly out. 9-19 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 258 6. Push and gently twist tube dispersion glass upwards and seat into o- ring. Note Make sure PTFE tube and thermistor is inside the dispersion glass. Keep glass clean by using kimwipes or similar material to handle glass. 9-20 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 259 Internal Permeation Span Source Figure 9–12. Installing Glass Tube pt 3 7. Insert thermistor assembly into oven tube. Make sure it bottoms out. 8. Tighten thumb screw to expand o-ring for complete seal. 9. Fasten nut. 9-21 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 260: Computation Of Concentrations
R = permeation rate in ng/min = flow rate of gas (scc/min) into the charcoal scrubber during span mode K = constant for the specific permeant = 24.45 / MW MW = molecular weight 9-22 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 261: Ptfe Particulate Filter
High Flow Option The 43iQ ships standard with a capillary to maintain the instrument flow rate at approximately 0.5 LPM. An optional capillary is available that will maintain the instrument flow at approximately 1.0 LPM. This increased flow may be desirable when a reduced instrument response time is desired.
Page 263: Appendix A Safety, Warranty, And Weee
• The service procedures in this manual are restricted to qualified service personnel only. Equipment Damage Do not attempt to lift the analyzer by the cover or other external fittings. This adjustment should only be performed by an instrument service technician. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 264: Warranty
Products for which Buyer has requested warranty services are not covered by the warranty hereunder, Buyer shall pay or reimburse Seller for all costs of investigating and responding to such request at Seller's then 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 265 OR WRITTEN, WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SELLER DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE PRODUCTS ARE ERROR-FREE OR WILL ACCOMPLISH ANY PARTICULAR RESULT. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 266: Weee Compliance
Symbol Description Marking of electrical and electronic equipment which applies to electrical and electronic equipment falling under the Directive 2002/96/EC (WEEE) and the equipment that has been put on the market after 13 August 2005. 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 267: List Of Figures
Figure 1–1. 43iQ Front ..................1-2 Figure 1–2. 43iQ Flow Schematic ............... 1-4 Figure 1–3. 43iQ Flow Schematic with Zero Span ..........1-4 Figure 1–4. Bench Mount Assembly (dimensions in inches [mm]) ....1-7 Figure 1–5. Rack Mount Assembly (dimensions in inches [mm]) ...... 1-8 Figure 1–6.
Page 268 Figure 7–50. Perm Oven pt 1 ................7-44 Figure 7–51. Finger Push and Release Tubing..........7-45 Figure 7–52. Perm Oven Replacement pt 2 ............7-46 Figure 7–53. Replacing the Permeation Oven Board ........7-47 Figure 8–1. Common System Interconnect Diagram .......... 8-5 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 269 Figure 9–13. Installing Glass Tube pt 4 ............9-22 List of Tables Table 1–1. 43iQ Specifications ................1-5 Table 1–2. 43iQ Optional Permeation Oven Specifications ....... 1-6 Table 6–1. 43iQ Troubleshooting Guide ............. 6-1 Table 9–1. RS-232/RS-485 Port Terminal Assignment ........9-2 Table 9–2.
Page 271: Gnu Lesser General Public License
Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get it if you want it; Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 272 We call this license the "Lesser" General Public License because it does Less to protect the user's freedom than the ordinary General Public License. It also provides other free software developers Less of an advantage over competing non-free programs. These disadvantages are the reason we use 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 273 Library or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Library or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated straightforwardly into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term "modification".) Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 274 Therefore, Subsection 2d requires that any application-supplied function or table used by this function must be optional: if the application does not supply it, the square root function must still compute square roots.) 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 275 5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of the Library, but is designed to work with the Library by being compiled or linked with it, is Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 276 Library, with the complete machine-readable "work that uses the Library", as object code and/or source code, so that the user can modify the Library and then relink to produce a modified executable containing the modified Library. (It is 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 277 Give prominent notice with the combined library of the fact that part of it is a work based on the Library, and explaining where to find the accompanying uncombined form of the same work. Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 278 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 279 SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 280 You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: C-10 43iQ Instruction Manual Thermo Scientific...
Page 281 (iii) accessors; and (iv) small macros, templates and inline functions of five lines or less in length. Furthermore, you are not required to apply this additional permission to a modified version of the Library. C-11 Thermo Scientific 43iQ Instruction Manual...
Page 284 Beijing, China 100013 Fax: +44 1606 548711 Ph: +86 10 84193588 orders.aqi@thermofisher.com india@thermofisher.com sales.epm.uk@thermofisher.com info.eid.china@thermofisher.com Find out more at thermofisher.com/43iQ © 2017 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. All trademarks are the property of Thermo Fisher Scientific and its subsidiaries unless otherwise specified. EPM_117568-00...

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