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Leica
Motor-Focus
System
User manual
Manuel d'utilisation
Gebrauchsanweisung
Manual de empleo

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Leica MST31

  • Page 1 Leica Motor-Focus System User manual Manuel d’utilisation Gebrauchsanweisung Manual de empleo...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Description ............. . 4 Safety concept .
  • Page 4: Description

    The motor-focus system is intended for the motor-driven raising • Easy to use, even with heavy outfits and lowering of the LEICA MS5, MZ6, MZ8, MZ12, MZAPO and • Ergonomically better MZ FLIII stereomicroscopes and of the LEICA M420 macroscope •...
  • Page 5 • Position the power cable carefully and make sure that • Only original Leica spare parts may be used. no-one can become entangled in it or fall over it. • Disconnect the power cable before opening the...
  • Page 6: Overview

    Overview Components Motor-focus system on incident- or transmitted-light stand 1 Stereomicroscope 2 Stand with column and motor-focus system 3 Transformer 4 Handswitch 5 Footswitch 6 Standard PC (not illustrated) Motor-focus system on large swinging-arm stand 7 Inclinable carrier rod with motor focus...
  • Page 7: Assembly

    Assembly The components 4 Microscope carrier 5 Optics carrier 1a 300mm-long column with motor-focus mechanism 6 Transformer (not illustrated) 1b Inclinable carrier rod with motor focus 7 Handswitch 2a Incident- or transmitted-light stand 8 Footswitch 2b Large swinging-arm stand 9 PC interface kit (not illustrated) 3 Lower stop...
  • Page 8: Assembly

    Transformer If appropriate, connect the PC interface kit instead Respect the directions for safety on pages 4 and 5. of the footswitch. Technical data Type MST31 Input voltage 85 to 264 VAC Input frequency 47 to 440 Hz Input current max.
  • Page 9: Use

    Safety measures for the stops Read the warnings on page 5. • The fixed stop (5) on the upper part of the column, and the adjustable stop (6) beneath the motor housing, limit the movement of the motor-focus system. • In addition, there is an end-switch (7) on top of the motor housing and another one beneath it.
  • Page 10: Handswitch

    When the system is first switched on, the rapid focusing mode is active. • In addition to a standard PC with RS232 interface, you need a PC interface kit from Leica. • The individual functions and commands are described in a separate user manual for the PC interface kit.
  • Page 12 Leica Microsystems – the brand for outstanding products Microscopes The Leica Microsystems Mission is to be the world's first-choice provider of innovative solutions to our customers’ needs for vision, measurement, lithography Compound and analysis of microstructures. Stereo Leica, the leading brand for microscopes and scientific instruments, has grown from...
  • Page 13 Leica Motor-Focus System Command Description...
  • Page 14 Contents (Motorized Focusing Unit) Interface parameters _______________2 Cable _________________________________2 Unit identifier _______________________4 Command identifier _________________4 Parameters __________________________4 Separators ___________________________4 Spaces and commas ( , ) are accepted as separators. Several separators can also be inserted, i.e. a parameter cannot be left out due to several separators. Number format ______________________4 Exception:...
  • Page 15 5.14 SET UPPER LIMIT ___________________11 5.15 SET LOWER LIMIT __________________12 5.16 REPORT UPPER LIMIT ______________12 5.17 REPORT LOWER LIMIT _____________12 5.18 MOVE RELATIV BY INCREMENT ___13 5.19 BEEP ________________________________13 5.20 SET BEEP ENABLE _________________14 5.21 REPORT BEEP ENABLE _____________14 5.22 TOGGLE BEEP ENABLE _____________14 Summary of Commands (Manual Control) FUNCTION UNIT PRESENT...
  • Page 16 9.21 SET ENABLE REPORT KEY _________22 10.1 Error codes (Manual Control) _____23 Contents (Manual Control) Summary of Commands for Manual Control ..............16 Control Concept (Manual Control)..................17 Control Commands (Manual Control) ................17 FUNCTION UNIT PRESENT....................17 GET VERSION........................17 CLEAR POSITION 1 ......................18 CLEAR POSITION 2 ......................18 CLEAR POSITION 3 ......................18 CLEAR POSITION 4 ......................18...
  • Page 17 Summary of Commands (Motorized Focusing Unit) Command code Function 70 001 FUNCTION UNIT PRESENT 70 002 GET VERSION 70 010 MOVE UP 70 011 MOVE DOWN 70 012 MOVE STOP 70 013 SET REFERENCE (set zero reference point) 70 030 MOVE ABSOLUT (position) 70 031 MOVE RELATIV (position)
  • Page 18: Interface Parameters

    Control Concept The motorized focusing unit can be connected by means of the PC Interface Kit to any standard PC, Macintosh computer or terminal with RS232 interface from which it can then be controlled. The manual control unit is connected to the motorized focusing unit via an internal bus (CAN-bus).
  • Page 19 Interface cable: Optional connection for Footswitch Connect to Connect to Leica Motor-Focus System PC - Serial Interface ”Control 1” RS232 If the cable is too short a screened zero modem cable can be used as an extension (9-way, with pins connected 1 to 1, 2 to 2, etc. ).
  • Page 20: Unit Identifier

    The unit identifier must be sent as the 1st parameter. Maximum 2 significant digits (range 1 to 99): 70 for MOTOR FOCUSING UNIT (MST31/34) 71 for MANUAL CONTROL (MHS1) The unit identifier may contain leading zeros. However, the entire unit identifier must not consist of exactly 5 digits.
  • Page 21: Terminating Characters

    Terminating characters The following terminating characters are accepted: <CR> (carriage return) or <CR><LF> (carriage return, line feed) Leading zeros Leading zeros can be inserted in the case of parameters. Sign The sign must be positioned directly before the parameter (without separator), however the parameter can include leading zeros.
  • Page 22: Control Commands (Manual Control)

    Parameter: none Return: Short designation of the unit ”70 01 LEICA MST 31/34” Comment: The name of the unit is given in plain text (ASCII). Note: If several units are connected to the motorized focusing unit via the internal bus the names are not returned.
  • Page 23: Move Down

    MOVE DOWN Lowers the stereomicroscope (move command) Command code: 70 011 <CR> Parameter: none Return: none Comment: Lowers the stereomicroscope at the set speed down to the lower limit switch or lower limit (see also MOVE UP). MOVE STOP Interrupts movement, stops the stereomicroscope. Command code: 70 012 Parameter:...
  • Page 24: Move Relativ

    Return: none Comment: The unit used for the position is the µm (micrometer 0.000 001 m). The reference (zero reference point) is in the position at which the unit is switched on, or in which the SET REFERENCE command was executed. Note: The user must ensure that the range is restricted (possible distance of travel).
  • Page 25: Set Velocity

    Comment: The momentary absolute position is sent. If a SET REFERENCE (70 013) is not performed the absolute position refers to the position at power-on. Range: ±2.147.483.647 Example (for RS 232): Momentary absolute position = 7.25 mm host sends: 70 032 <CR> host receives: 70 032 7250<CR>...
  • Page 26: Get State

    5.12 GET STATE Queries the status (see also 70 080) Command code: 70 035 Parameter: none Return: 1 byte (0 - 255) Status in decimal format Comment: The status is transferred in a number from 0 to 255. If the transferred number is converted into a binary number the bits have the following significance: BIT 7:(MSB) UPPER Limit...
  • Page 27 5.13 GET STATE Queries the status Command code: 70 080 Parameter: none Return: 8 bytes Status BYTE 7:(MSB) in UPPER Limit BYTE 6: in LOWER Limit BYTE 5: Status reserve BYTE 4: Status reserve BYTE 3: Status reserve BYTE 2: Motor off (collision) BYTE 1: Motor blocked BYTE 0:(LSB) STATUS / ERROR event...
  • Page 28 5.15 SET LOWER LIMIT Sets the lower end of the range Command code: 70 037 Parameter: absolute position Return: none Comment: See SET UPPER LIMIT, applies, however, respectively for the lower end of the range and the lower limit switch. 5.16 REPORT UPPER LIMIT Reports the upper end of the range.
  • Page 29 5.18 MOVE RELATIV BY INCREMENT This command is only implemented for internal use but is also supported by the RS232 interface. Function: Like MOVE RELATIV but in whole increments. Travel relative to the momentary position. Command code: 70 049 Parameter: up to 11 bytes Relative position in increments Return:...
  • Page 30 5.20 SET BEEP ENABLE Switches the beeper on/off Command code: 70092 Parameter: 1 byte 0 ... switch off 1 ... switch on Return: none Comment: The beeper can be switched on and off with this command. As opposed to the other ”Flag commands”...
  • Page 31 Error Messages Errors are output with the unit identifier and the command identifier 250, and the error code. Error codes The following errors are detected and acknowledged: Command code: 70 250 x Parameter: Error code More than three parameters Unknown unit identifier (0 or greater than 100) Unknown command CAN bus error, the command could not be forwarded...
  • Page 32: Summary Of Commands For Manual Control

    Summary of Commands (Manual Control) Command code Function 71 001 FUNCTION UNIT PRESENT 71 002 GET VERSION 71 020 CLEAR POSITION 1 71 021 CLEAR POSITION 2 71 022 CLEAR POSITION 3 71 023 CLEAR POSITION 4 71 024 CLEAR POSITION 5 71 033 SET RATIO (resolution) 71 034...
  • Page 33: Control Concept (Manual Control)

    Command code: 71 001 <CR> Parameter: none Return: Short designation of the unit "71 01 LEICA MHS 1" Comment: The name of the unit is given in plain text (ASCII). GET VERSION Queries the software version Command code: 71 002...
  • Page 34: Clear Position 1

    CLEAR POSITION 1 Clears the value stored in position 1 Command code: 71 020 Parameter: none Return: none CLEAR POSITION 2 Clears the value stored in position 2 Command code: 71 021 Parameter: none Return: none CLEAR POSITION 3 Clears the value stored in position 3 Command code: 71 022 Parameter:...
  • Page 35: Set Ration

    SET RATIO Sets the manual control resolution Command code: 71 033 Parameter: 2 bytes = fine resolution 32 = coarse resolution Range : 1 to 32 Return: none Comment: Changes the resolution of the manual control unit. A low speed is obtained with the fine resolution and a higher speed with the coarse resolution.
  • Page 36: Save Position 1

    Return: 1 byte 0 No key pressed 1 Resolution 1 selected (fine) 2 Resolution 8 selected (coarse) 3 Move to next stored position 4 Current position saved 5 Position cleared Comment: If one of the two keys is pressed its state can be retrieved. The information is saved until it has been retrieved.
  • Page 37: Save Position 4

    9.14 SAVE POSITION 4 Saves a position in memory 4 of the manual control unit Command code: 71 043 Parameter: up to 10 byte (long 32 bit) Return: none 9.15 SAVE POSITION 5 Saves a position in memory 5 of the manual control unit Command code: 71 044 Parameter:...
  • Page 38: Report Position 4

    Return: up to 10 bytes (long 32 bit) Comment: If no position is saved the value 2147483647 is returned. 9.19 REPORT POSITION 4 Reports position saved in memory 4. Command code: 71 048 Parameter: none Return: up to 10 bytes (long 32 bit) Comment: If no position is stored the value 2147483647 is returned.
  • Page 39: Error Codes (Manual Control)

    Error Messages (Manual Control) Errors are output with the unit identifier 71, the command identifier 250 and the error code. 10.1 Error codes (Manual Control) The following errors are recognized and returned: Command code: 71 250 x ERROR Parameter: Error code Unknown command Outside the range: The specified value is too large...

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