Full y au toma ted ihc and i sh s taining s y s tem (211 pages)
Summary of Contents for Leica ASP300 S
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Leica ASP300 S Advanced Smart Processor Automated vacuum tissue processor Operating Manual Leica ASP300S V1.0 English - 07/2006 Always keep this manual together with the instrument. Read this instruction manual carefully before working with the instrument.
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Leica reserves the right to change technical following thorough investigation in this field. specifications as well as manufacturing process- We are under no obligation to update the present es without prior notice.
All information provided in this manual applies only to the instrument type indicated on the title Qualification of personnel page. • The Leica ASP300 S may be operated only by A name plate trained laboratory personnel. indicating the • The instrument may be operated only accord- instrument ing to the instructions contained in this manual.
Make sure to comply with the safety instructions and warnings in this chapter. Make sure to read these instructions, even if you are already familiar with the operation and use of other Leica products. 2.1 Safety instructions This instruction manual includes important infor-...
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The instrument must be set up in a well ventilated area, free from any ignition sources. The chemicals to be used in the Leica ASP300 S are both flammable and noxious. Do not operate the instrument in rooms with explosion hazard.
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2. Safety Warnings - Operating the instrument The Leica ASP300 S may only be operated by trained laboratory personnel, according to its designated use and per the present instruction manual. The ON/STOP switch at the side of the instrument may be used in an emergency to stop the instrument during operation.
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Safety Warnings -handling reagents Be careful when handling solvents! Always wear rubber gloves and safety goggles when handling the chemicals used in this instrument. Reagents used for tissue infiltration can be both toxic and/or flammable. To avoid damaging the instrument only use those reagents that are listed in chapter 3.5! Do not use acetone, benzene or trichlorethane in the instrument!
2. Safety 2.3 Integrated safety devices In the case of power failures or other processing problems the Leica ASP300 S incorporates specimen protection features such as a fluid level sensor and sophisticated software controls which ensure that processing can be completed successfully without damage to the tissue specimens.
Instrument components and specifications 3.2 Specific instrument options • Reagent Management System option (RMS) that displays the usage (length and frequency of use) of each reagent and also allows automatic ordering of reagent sequence, thus eliminating the need to physically move reagent bottles.
Instrument components and specifications 3.3 Standard delivery - packing list The basic version of the Leica ASP300 S includes the following parts: Part no. 1 Leica ASP300 Basic Instrument 1 Set of power cords 230-240 V version: 1 Mains cable "D"...
Instrument components and specifications 3.4 Technical Data Nominal voltage: Two factory-preset voltages (not user-adjustable): 100 to 120 V 230 to 240 V Nominal frequency: 50 to 60 V Main fuses: Two fast-blowing melting fuses, 20 x 5 mm, UL-approved • for 100 to 120 V ;...
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ON/OFF (a) Time before 1st cycle: 16 min (b) Time between cycles: 20 min System setup Password status: Supervisor / User Type of password: alphanumeric, freely selectable Reagent Management Status: ON/OFF Software access control (lock mode): ON/OFF Leica ASP300 S...
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Instrument components and specifications 3.4 Technical Data (continued) Hardware and Software: • Large color Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and touchscreen. • User-friendly, intelligent software. • 3,5" floppy drive and printer port. • Alarm system with two remote alarm sockets. • Password-protected instrument supervisor mode. •...
Instrument components and specifications 3.5 Compatible reagents The following reagents may be used in the Leica ASP300 S: Fixatives 1. Formalin, buffered or unbuffered 2. Formalin saline Dehydration 1. Ethanol 4. Butanol 2. Isopropanol 5. Industrial Methylated Spirits 3. Methanol Clearing 1.
• The instrument needs approx. 650 x 700 mm ca ASP300S are both flammable and floor space. noxious. The Leica ASP300S must • Practically vibration-free floor. be set up in a well ventilated area • Room temperature constantly between +10 °C free from any ignition sources.
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OFF) (41) should always remain in socket. position ON. It is recommended that the ASP300 S be plugged into a wall socket that has Ground Fault Circuit Interruption Important:! (GFCI) protection - as an additional Specification for connection (40) is electrical safeguard.
Setting up the instrument 4.3 Installing the accessories • Place the instrument in the definitive installa- tion position. Activated carbon filter • Unpack the activated carbon filter and insert it into the instrument (see Fig. Make sure to in- sert the filter with the correct side facing upwards.
Other connections • For additional data transfer and storage the instrument console is equipped with a stan- dard 1,44 MB floppy disc drive (11) and an RS 232 serial interface (12). Fig. 8 Leica ASP300 S...
Setting up the instrument Remote alarm 4.5 Alarm functions This alarm is also external to the Leica ASP300 S. The Leica ASP300 S is equipped with 3 different If installed, it might typically be connected to a alarm functions: remote dialer that sends an automated phone...
Caution! The instrument MUST be connected to an earthed mains power outlet socket. It is recommended that the ASP300 S be plugged into a wall socket that has Ground Fault Circuit Interruption (GFCI) protection - as an additional electrical safeguard.
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Setting up the instrument System Diagnostics Menu If, during initialization, "Touch here ..." (refer Fig. 10) is touched and subse- quently the supervisor password is entered, the SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS menu+ (Fig. 12) opens up, giving ac- cess to standard instrument settings. Attention! These settings must be modified by experienced operators only.
4. Setting up the instrument 4.7 Touchscreen functions The Leica ASP300 S is programmed and operated via a colored LCD touch screen. The control software contains an on-line help feature where detailed information on the operation of each screen, on error messages and on the software functions can be found.
Setting up the instrument 4.8 Checklist for first operation Once the instrument is ready to be switched on, the menus below have to be accessed to set the required parameters. For detailed instructions on each individual parameter, refer to the On-line help feature. →...
Fig. 16 In the window 5.1.1 System setup MORE MENU FUNCTIONS press SYSTEM SETUP. SYSTEM SETUP screen is divid- ed up into five selection fields: • Program Options • Display/Buzzer • Date/Time • Security • Instrument Fig. 18 Leica ASP300 S...
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5. Operation PROGRAM OPTIONS Select the options with which programs are executed here. Press a button to change the associated value. • STATION ALLOCATION: by Age or Sequential by Age RMS is activated, reagents will automatically be used in order of increasing cleanliness. Sequential - reagents will be used in sequential order of stations.
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The options selected will be applied to ALL programs! A printer option will be dis- played only, if a printer has been configured for the in- strument. The individual options are described in chapter 5.3.1. Fig. 23 Leica ASP300 S...
Enabling SUPERVISOR MODE already requires entering the password. 5.1.2 Access levels The Leica ASP300 S may be configured to allow two levels of user access. "Operator" symbol Operator access level: • Operators may run programs and view results. On this level, the OPERATOR symbol is displayed in the upper right corner of the touch screen;...
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5. Operation LOCK MODE: Enabled or Disabled The Leica ASP300 S provides a feature called "Lock" to prevent access to any operations of the Leica ASP300 S to unauthorized users. Enabled: The LOCK button is enabled in the menu func- tions.
5. Operation 5.1.3 INSTALLATION menu Use this menu to set the name of the instrument, the language of the user interface and configure → → a connected printer. The serial number of the instrument and the cur- rent software version are entered at the factory and cannot be edited.
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Fig. 30 Updating software: New versions of the ASP300 S operating software are provided on diskette. Such upgrades generally contain two to three diskettes. Do not perform a software upgrade if you do not have all of the diskettes in the upgrade package.
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→ → display the list of the printers that can be connected. • The Leica ASP300 S works with any printers that are com- patible with commercial PC’s. • With a Centronics standard cable, connect the printer to the ↓...
• Press OK to confirm. • You will then automatically be prompted to select the reagent group: Select the reagent group Fig. 34 Allocate the new reagent to the desired group and press OK to confirm. Fig. 33 Leica ASP300 S...
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5. Operation Allocation of reagents to the correct reagent group is the basis for compatibility monitoring. Allocation to the wrong reagent group can lead to reagent cross contamination. Entering / modifying reagent thresholds Changeable parameters If warning thresholds are required for a certain reagent, enter them as follows: •...
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• In the reagent list, highlight the station/ reagent that has been filled manually. ↓ • Press SET AS FULL to mark the station as "full". Upon activation of the RMS all warning thresholds for the se- lected reagent are automatically reset to "0". Leica ASP300 S...
5.1.5 Viewing the program list This list (Fig. 38) displays all programs currently existing in the → ASP300 S. You can create: • Up to 15 processing programs • 3 retort cleaning programs • 1 wax cleaning program. At supervisor access level: •...
• Duration of step (with the exception of fill and drain steps). • Retort temperature (if "Ambient" is selected, the retort temperature indication remains empty). • Type of pressure and/or vacuum cycle. • Retort drain time. • Delay step. Leica ASP300 S...
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5. Operation Editing program steps • To edit a step, highlight the corresponding line and press the respective headline. • In the entry windows that pop up enter / select the program step settings. ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Fig. 40 Operating Manual V 1.0 –...
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• Highlight the step you wish to delete. • Press DELETE. Remember that it is not possible to delete a step from a program containing only one single step. Programs must consist of at least one step. Leica ASP300 S...
5. Operation 5.1.7 Favorites In the ASP300 S you can define up to five Favorites. Favorites can be programmed to end either • "as soon as possible" (ASAP) or • at a predetermined finish time. ↓ Fig. 41 Adding and/or modifying favorites •...
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• Highlight the Favorite you wish to delete. Fig. 44 • Press DELETE. The Favorite is deleted without any further queries. The "Favorite" is only deleted from the FAVORITES list. The pro- gram itself is not deleted. Leica ASP300 S...
5. Operation 5.1.8 Editing the stations The list below (Fig. 45) shows all stations / allocated → → reagents currently defined in the instrument. ↓ Fig. 45 Adding / changing reagents Allocating reagents Highlight the desired station, either by pressing •...
• Select the desired color and press OK to confirm. • If you want to close the entry field without changing the color, press CANCEL. • The new color will be used in all stations to symbolize the reagent group it has been allocated to. Leica ASP300 S...
Operation 5.2 Reagent handling 5.2.1 Fill/drain reagents (other than wax) 1. Manually changing the reagents • Remove the appropriate reagent bottle from the reagent cabinet, remove the bottle screw cap. ↓ • Drain/refill the reagent by pouring to/from a bulk container. Use the in- cluded funnel for clean filling.
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• On the screen, select an empty reagent bottle (no. 3) and the bulk container (Remote). Press STATION REFILL. • The remote fill procedure should be complet- ed in less than 170 seconds. • Make sure no reagent has been spilled. Fig. 49 Leica ASP300 S...
5. Operation 5.2.2 Changing the wax Draining the wax • Connect the paraffin drain hose (36) to the wax drain connection (17) on the front of the instru- ment (Fig. 50) and insert the loose end of the hose into a collecting container. Make sure that the hose is pushed all of the way onto the O-rings of the wax drain connection.
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• Fill the wax bath with wax pellets up to the max- imum level line (1 in Fig. 53). This requires ap- prox. 3.5 kg pellets per wax bath (Leica pellets). → → • Press BACK and REAGENT STATUS to access the reagent status table (Fig.
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5. Operation Adding molten paraffin To avoid damage to the thermal fuse, molten wax that is added to the wax baths may have a maximum temperature of 70 °C. • If filling with molten wax, do not fill above the →...
FAVORITES ALL PROGRAMS Fig. 56 Fig. 57 In the ASP300 S you can define up to five Favorites. In the Favorites screen, press ALL PROGRAMS to access the All Pro- A "Favorite" is a processing program that is fre- grams screen, where all existing...
5. Operation 5.3.1 Editing a selected program Redefine the program finish time: • Press FINISH TIME. In the entry window, set a new finish time. ↓ Fig. 58 To modify a program before running it, press EDIT. A message will be displayed indicating that the changes will only affect the currently running program.
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The options selected will be applied to ALL programs! All run options can be enabled / disabled during the program run, if necessary. The printer option will be displayed only, if a printer has been configured for the instrument. Leica ASP300 S...
5. Operation 5.3.2 Starting a program ↓ Fig. 63 Fig. 62 • Press START to start the program. Press OK to confirm the query that follows. The NUMBER OF BLOCKS must be entered if RMS has been enabled. • The FINISH TIME button shows the time, when the current program will be finished.
REAGENT STATUS screen. • number of programs carried out In addition, warning messages (on a yellow back- • number of days lapsed ground) are displayed in the program start since the wax has last been cleaned. screens. Leica ASP300 S...
5.5 System Monitor The SYSTEM MONITOR screen supplies important infor- → → mation on the Leica ASP300 S system status. PUMP AGE: Indication of hours of service of the pressure/ vacuum pump. A warning message is displayed according to the warning threshold set. After ap- prox.
5. Operation 5.6 On-line help The Leica ASP300 S contains an on-line help feature, accessible from any of the principal screens. For information on basic problems refer to the Help Index which can be accessed by pressing INDEX on the Help screen.
Power failure during a processing program • If a power failure occurs during a processing program, the Leica ASP300 S counts the time during as contributing to the step duration, i.e. the step is not prolonged by the power failure.
6. Solutions 6.3 Troubleshooting When a problem occurs in the Leica ASP300 S, take the following steps to diagnose the problem: • Check for error messages indicating the nature of the problem. • If an error message is displayed, press the Help button on the message for any information relating to the cause.
2. Insufficient pressure or vacuum The Leica ASP300 S is unable to create sufficient vacuum (for a fill) or pressure (for a drain) in the retort. • Verify that the reagent bottle in question is correctly inserted in the reagent cabinet.
(Fig. 38, page 40). To display a clean program, highlight the respective line and press EDIT. The ASP300 S offers three retort clean programs and one paraffin clean program. Clean programs cannot be copied or deleted. 7.1.1 Retort clean programs...
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7. Cleaning and Maintenance Editing steps • To edit a program step highlight the corresponding line and press the respective table header. • To disable a step, set the number of cycles to "0". Only cleaning water steps can be disabled. The following characteristics of each step can be edited: •...
7. Cleaning and Maintenance 7.1.2 Wax clean program The Leica ASP300 S contains a wax clean feature that removes xylene from used wax. On the CLEAN PROGRAMS screen select the wax bath symbol corresponding to the wax bath ↓ the content of which you wish to clean.
7. Cleaning and Maintenance 7.1.3 Smart Clean The smart clean prepares the ASP300 S for transport. During a smart clean, a series of air cleaning steps will be applied which will remove any excess liquid (condensate) from all internal tubing.
Clean the instrument exterior as necessary. Wipe with a damp cloth moist- ened with mild detergent and dry. Do not use solvents on painted surfaces and/or the touch screen! Checking the drip tray Regularly check the drip tray (16) for spilled reagents. (Fig. Fig. 71 Leica ASP300 S...
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7. Cleaning and Maintenance Draining the condensate bottle • Remove and empty the blue condensate bot- tle and reinsert (Fig. 72). Dispose of waste solvents with care according to local regulations and the waste management policy of the company or institution. Fig.
Cleaning the touch screen • On the MENU FUNCTIONS screen press CLEAN TOUCH SCREEN. • Clean the touchscreen. • Press ENABLE EXIT to enable the BACK key symbol. Press BACK to re- turn to MENU FUNCTIONS. Leica ASP300 S...
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7. Cleaning and Maintenance Cleaning the processor module top surface To ensure proper sealing of the lids at all times it is important that you: • remove both lids for cleaning • first scrape the stainless steel surface with the plastic scraper and then wipe down to remove all solid matter around the retort and paraffin wax stations.
• While the reagent bottles are outside of the reagent cabinet, wipe the stainless steel inner walls of the reagent cabinet with a damp cloth moistened with a mild detergent. For further periodic cleaning and maintenance steps, refer to the mainte- nance schedule on the following pages. Leica ASP300 S...
7. Cleaning and Maintenance 7.3 Preventative maintenance schedule Maintenance activity daily weekly monthly every 3 months √ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ √ Lubricate reagent bottle "O" rings * by using the re- and check for damage. mote fill/drain system. √...
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Inspect and, if necessary, clean inside reagent bottles. √ Check that the bottle caps and seals of the reagent bottles are in place and tight. √ Check that the reagent bottles are fully inserted in the connection manifolds . Leica ASP300 S...
The scope of warranty depends on the contents of the individual contract concluded. The terms of warranty of the Leica sales organization or other organization from which the contract product was purchased shall apply solely.
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