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Planet IGS-5225 Series User Manual

Planet IGS-5225 Series User Manual

L2+ ring managed gigabit ethernet switch

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Page 1 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series...
Page 2 PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
Page 3: Table Of Contents
3.2 Management Access Overview ......................... 68 3.3 CLI Mode Management ..........................69 3.4 Web Management ............................71 3.5 SNMP-based Network Management ......................72 3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ......................73 4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................... 75 4.1 Main Web page ............................78 4.2 System ................................. 80 4.2.1 Management ...............................
Page 4 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.4 Users Configuration ........................... 86 4.2.1.5 Privilege Levels ............................89 4.2.1.6 NTP Configuration ............................. 91 4.2.1.6.1 System Time Correction Manually ......................92 4.2.1.7 Time Configuration ............................ 93 4.2.1.8 UPnP ................................. 94 4.2.1.9 DHCP Relay .............................. 96 4.2.1.10 DHCP Relay Statistics ..........................
Page 5 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.4.5 DHCP Server Binding IP Configuration ....................138 4.2.4.6 DHCP Server Declined IP ........................139 4.2.4.7 DHCP Detail Statistics ..........................139 4.2.5 Industrial Protocol ............................141 4.2.5.1 Protocol Configuration ..........................141 4.3 Switching ..............................142 4.3.1 Port Management ............................
Page 6 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.4.5 MSTI Priorities ............................202 4.3.4.6 MSTI Configuration..........................203 4.3.4.7 MSTI Ports Configuration ........................204 4.3.4.8 Port Status ............................... 206 4.3.4.9 Port Statistics ............................207 4.3.5 Multicast ................................208 4.3.5.1 IGMP Snooping ............................208 4.3.5.2 Profile Table ............................. 211 4.3.5.3 Address Entry ............................
Page 7 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.11.1 UDLD Port Configuration ........................260 4.3.11.2 UDLD Status ............................261 4.3.12 GVRP ................................263 4.3.12.1 GVRP Configuration ..........................263 4.3.12.2 GVRP Port Configuration ........................264 4.3.13 PTP ................................. 266 4.3.13.1 PTP Configuration ..........................267 4.3.14 Link OAM ................................
Page 8 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.1.2 Access Management Statistics ........................ 317 4.5.1.3 SSH ................................. 318 4.5.1.4 HTTPs ..............................319 4.5.2 AAA ................................... 321 4.5.2.1 Authentication Configuration ........................325 4.5.2.2 RADIUS ..............................328 4.5.2.3 TACACS+ ..............................330 4.5.2.4 RADIUS Overview ........................... 332 4.5.2.5 RADIUS Details ............................
Page 9 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.6 Port Sequential ..............................396 4.6.7 PoE Schedule ..............................397 4.6.8 PoE Alive Check Configuration ........................400 4.6.9 LLDP PoE Neighbors............................402 4.7 Ring ................................403 4.7.1 ERPS Ring ................................ 403 4.7.1.1 MEP Configuration ..........................404 4.7.1.2 Detailed MEP Configuration ........................
Page 10 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 5.5 Auto-Negotiation ............................442 6. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................... 443 APPENDIX A: Networking Connection ................445 A.1 Switch's Data RJ45 Pin Assignments - 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T ............445 A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100BASE-TX ......................... 445 APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY ....................447...
Page 11: Introduction
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 1. INTRODUCTION The descriptions of PLANET L2+ Industrial Managed Switch Series, such as IGS-5225-4UP1T2S and IGS-5225-8P2T2S are as follows: Industrial L2+ 8-Port 10/100/1000T 802.3at PoE + 2-Port 10/100/1000T + 2-Port 100/1000X SFP IGS-5225-8P2T2S Managed Ethernet Switch IGS-5225-8P4S Industrial L2+ 8-Port 10/100/1000T 802.3at PoE + 4-Port 100/1000X SFP Managed Ethernet Switch...
Page 12: Product Description
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 1.2 Product Description PLANET IGS-5225 L2+ Industrial Managed Switch series is specially designed to build a full Gigabit backbone to transmit reliable and high-speed data in heavy industrial demanding environments and forward data to remote network through fiber optic cabling.
Page 13 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Digital Input and Digital Output for External Alarm The Industrial Managed Switch supports Digital Input and Digital Output on its upper panel. The external alarm enables users to use Digital Input to detect external device’s status (such as door intrusion detector), and send event alarm to the administrators.
Page 14 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Intelligent Powered Device Alive Check The Industrial Managed PoE Switch can be configured to monitor connected PD (powered device) status in real-time via ping action. Once the PD stops working and responding, the Industrial Managed PoE Switch will recycle the PoE port power and bring the PD back to work.
Page 15 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series which is a powerful function to help SMBs or enterprises save power and money. Robust Layer 2 Features The Industrial Managed Switch can be programmed for advanced switch management function, such as dynamic port link aggregation, Q-in-Q VLAN, Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP), Layer 2/4 QoS, bandwidth control and IGMP/MLD snooping.
Page 16 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series management software based on standard SNMP v1 or v2. For reducing product learning time, the Industrial Managed Switch offers Cisco-like command via Telnet or console port and customer doesn’t need to learn new command from these switches.
Page 17 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Intelligent SFP Diagnosis Mechanism The Industrial Managed Switch supports SFP-DDM (Digital Diagnostic Monitor) function that can easily monitor real-time parameters of the SFP for network administrator, such as optical output power, optical input power, temperature, laser bias current, and transceiver supply voltage.
Page 18: How To Use This Manual
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 1.3 How to Use This Manual This User’s Manual is structured as follows: Section 2, INSTALLATION The section explains the functions of the Industrial Managed Switch and how to physically install the Industrial Managed Switch.
Page 19: Product Features
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 1.4 Product Features Physical Port  10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 copper  100/1000BASE-X mini-GBIC/SFP slots, SFP type auto detection  Console interface for basic management and setup  Power over Ethernet (IGS-5225-4UP1T2S)  Ultra Power over Ethernet end-span/mid-span PSE ...
Page 20 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Intelligent PoE features  • Temperature threshold control • PoE usage threshold control • PD alive check • PoE schedule Power over Ethernet (IGS-5225-4P2S)  Complies with IEEE 802.3at Power over Ethernet Plus/end-span PSE ...
Page 21 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Digital Input and Digital Output  2 Digital Input (DI)  2 Digital Output (DO)  Integrates sensors into auto alarm system  Transfers alarm to IP network via email and SNMP trap  Layer 2 Features ...
Page 22 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Ingress Shaper and Egress Rate Limit per port bandwidth control  8 priority queues on all switch ports  Traffic classification  IEEE 802.1p CoS IP TOS/DSCP/IP precedence IP TCP/UDP port number Typical network application Strict priority and Weighted Round Robin (WRR) CoS policies ...
Page 23  User Privilege levels control  Network Time Protocol (NTP)  SFP-DDM (Digital Diagnostic Monitor)  Network Diagnositc − ICMPv6/ICMPv4 Remote Ping Cable diagnostic technology provides the mechanism to detect and report potential cabling issues −  PLANET Smart Discovery Utility for deployment management...
Page 24: Product Specifications
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 1.5 Product Specifications IGS-5225-8P2T2S/IGS-5225-8P4S Product IGS-5225-8P2T2S IGS-5225-8P4S Hardware Specifications Hardware Version 10 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 8 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 Copper Ports auto-MDI/MDI-X ports auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 2 1000BASE-SX/LX/BX SFP 4 1000BASE-SX/LX/BX SFP interfaces SFP/mini-GBIC Slots interfaces (Port-11 to Port-12)
Page 25 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Per 10/100/1000T RJ45 PoE+ Ports: PoE-in-Use (Amber) LNK/ACT (Green) Per SFP Interface: 100 LNK/ACT (Amber) 1000 LNK/ACT (Green) PoE Usage: 60W, 120W, 180W, 240W (Amber) Dimensions (WxDxH) 72 x 107 x 152 mm Weight 991g...
Page 26 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series - Port number - 802.1p priority - 802.1Q VLAN tag - DSCP/TOS field in IP packet IGMP (v1/v2/v3) snooping, up to 255 multicast groups IGMP Snooping IGMP querier mode support MLD (v1/v2) snooping, up to 255 multicast groups...
Page 27 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 1643 Ethernet MIB RFC 2863 Interface MIB RFC 2665 Ether-Like MIB RFC 2819 RMON MIB (Groups 1, 2, 3 and 9) RFC 2737 Entity MIB RFC 2618 RADIUS Client MIB...
Page 28 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4UP1T2S/IGS-5225-4P2S/IGS-5225-4T2S Product IGS-5225-4UP1T2S IGS-5225-4P2S IGS-5225-4T2S Hardware Specifications 5 10/100/1000BASE-T 4 10/100/1000BASE-T 4 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper Ports RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports ports ports 2 1000BASE-SX/LX/BX 2 1000BASE-SX/LX/BX 2 1000BASE-SX/LX/BX SFP interfaces (Port-6 to SFP interfaces (Port-6 to...
Page 29 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 10mA max 2 Digital Output (DO) Open collector to 24V DC, 100mA max. Power Requirements Dual 48~56V DC (>52V DC for PoE+ output recommended) System: System: System: Power 1 (Green) Power 1 (Green) Power 1 (Green)
Page 30 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IEEE 802.3at Standard IEEE 802.3at Standard - Per port 52V~56V DC - Per port 51V~56V DC (depending on the (depending on the power power supply), max. 36 supply), max. 36 watts watts Ultra PoE - Per port 48V~56V DC (depending on the power supply), max.
Page 31 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series MLD querier mode support IP-based ACL/MAC-based ACL Access Control List Up to 123 entries Per port bandwidth control Bandwidth Control Ingress: 500Kb~1000Mbps Egress: 500Kb~1000Mbps Layer 3 Function IP Interfaces Max. 8 VLAN interfaces Routing Table Max.
Page 32 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series RFC 2933 IGMP-STD-MIB RFC 3411 SNMP-Frameworks-MIB IEEE 802.1X PAE LLDP MAU-MIB Environment Operating Temperature -40 ~ 75 degrees C Storage Temperature -40 ~ 85 degrees C Humidity 5 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Page 33: Installation
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2. INSTALLATION 2.1 Hardware Description The Industrial Managed Switch provides three different running speeds – 10Mbps, 100Mbps and 1000Mbps – and is able to automatically distinguishes the speed of incoming connection. This section describes the hardware features of Industrial Managed Switch. For easier management and control of the Industrial Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports.
Page 34 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series...
Page 35 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-8P2T2S  IGS-5225-8P2T2S Dimensions (W x D x H): 72 x 107 x 152 mm ...
Page 36 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-8P4S  IGS-5225-8P4S Dimensions (W x D x H): 72 x 107 x 152 mm ...
Page 37 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4P2S  IGS-5225-4P2S Dimensions (W x D x H): 50 x 87.8 x 135 mm ...
Page 38 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4T2S  IGS-5225-4T2S Dimensions (W x D x H): 32 x 87x 135 mm ...
Page 39: Front Panels
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.1.2 Front Panels IGS-5225-8P2T2S IGS-5225-8P4S Figure 2-1: Figure 2-2: IGS-5225-8P2T2S Switch Front Panel IGS-5225-8P4S Switch Front Panel...
Page 40 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4UP1T2S IGS-5225-4P2S IGS-5225-4T2S Figure 2-3: Figure 2-4: Figure 2-5: IGS-5225-4UP1T2S IGS-5225-4P2S IGS-5225-4T2S Switch Front Panel Switch Front Panel Switch Front Panel ■ Gigabit TP Interface 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper, RJ45 Twisted-pair: Up to 100 meters. ■ SFP Slot 100/1000BASE-X mini-GBIC slot, SFP (Small-form Factor Pluggable) transceiver module: From 550 meters to 2km (multi-mode fiber) and to 10/20/30/40/50/70/120 kilometers (single-mode fiber).
Page 41 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series ■ Console Port The console port is an RJ45 port connector. It is an interface for connecting a terminal directly. Through the console port, it provides rich diagnostic information including IP address setting, factory reset, port management, link status and system setting.
Page 42 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4P2S IGS-5225-4T2S Figure 2-10 IGS-5225-4T2S Reset Button Figure 2-9 IGS-5225-4P2S Reset Button Reset Button Pressed and Released Function < 5 sec: System Reboot Reboot the Industrial Managed Switch. Reset the Industrial Managed Switch to Factory Default configuration.
Page 43: Led Indications
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.1.3 LED Indications IGS-5225-4UP1T2S  System Color Function Green Lights to indicate DC power input 1 has power. Green Lights to indicate DC power input 2 has power. Fault Lights to indicate that Switch DC or port has failed.
Page 44 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series  Per SFP Interface Color Function 1000 Lights to indicate the port is running at 1000Mbps speed and successfully established. Green LNK/ACT Blinks to indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Page 45 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-8P2T2S  System Color Function Green Lights to indicate DC power input 1 has power. Green Lights to indicate DC power input 2 has power. Fault Lights to indicate that Switch AC/DC or port has failed.
Page 46 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Indicating the connected device is not a PoE PD.  Per 10/100/1000BASE-T Port (Port-9~Port-10) Color Function Lights Indicating the port is running at 1000Mbps speed and successfully established. 10/100/1000 Green LNK/ACT Blinks Indicating that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Page 47 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-8P4S  System Color Function Green Lights to indicate DC power input 1 has power. Green Lights to indicate DC power input 2 has power. Fault Lights to indicate that Switch AC/DC or port has failed.
Page 48 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Indicating the connected device is not a PoE PD.  Per 100/1000BASE-X SFP Interface (Port-9~Port-12) Color Function Lights Indicating the port is running at 1000Mbps speed and successfully established. 1000 Green LNK/ACT Blinks Indicating that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Page 49 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4P2S  System Color Function Green Lights to indicate DC power input 1 has power. Green Lights to indicate DC power input 2 has power. Fault Lights to indicate that Switch DC or port has failed.
Page 50 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series  Per 100/1000BASE-X SFP Interface (Port-5~Port-6) Color Function Lights Indicating the port is running at 1000Mbps speed and successfully established. 1000 Green LNK/ACT Blinks Indicating that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Page 51 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4T2S  System Color Function Green Lights to indicate DC power input 1 has power. Green Lights to indicate DC power input 2 has power. Fault Lights to indicate that Switch DC or port has failed.
Page 52 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series port.  Per 100/1000BASE-X SFP Interface (Port-5~Port-6) Color Function Lights Indicating the port is running at 1000Mbps speed and successfully established. 1000 Green LNK/ACT Blinks Indicating that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Page 53: Switch Upper Panel
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.1.4 Switch Upper Panel The Upper Panel of the Industrial Managed Switch comes with a DC inlet power socket and one terminal block connector with 6 contacts. Insert positive/negative DC power wires into contacts 1 and 2 for DC Power 1, or 5 and 6 for DC Power 2.
Page 54 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Tighten the wire-clamp screws for preventing the wires from loosening. DC 1 DC 2 Figure 2-14 6-Pin Terminal Block Power Wiring Input Model Name Positive (+) Pin Negative (-) Pin Input Voltage IGS-5225-4UP1T2S Pin 1/5...
Page 55: Wiring The Fault Alarm Contact
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.1.5 Wiring the Fault Alarm Contact The fault alarm contacts are in the middle (3 & 4) of the terminal block connector as the picture shows below. Inserting the wires, the Industrial Managed Switch will detect the fault status of the power failure, or port link failure (available for managed model).
Page 56 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Tighten the wire-clamp screws for preventing the wires from loosening. DI1 DO0 DO1 GND GND Figure 2-16 6-pin Terminal Block for DI and DO Wiring Input There are two Digital Input groups for you to monitor two different devices. The following topology shows how to wire DI0 and DI1.
Page 57 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 2-18 Wiring DO0 and DO1 to Open Detector...
Page 58: Installing The Industrial Managed Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.2 Installing the Industrial Managed Switch This section describes how to install your Industrial Managed Switch and make connections to the Industrial Managed Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Industrial Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.
Page 59: Din-Rail Mounting
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.2.2 DIN-rail Mounting This section describes how to install the Industrial Managed Switch. There are two methods to install the Industrial Managed Switch -- DIN-rail mounting and wall-mount plate mounting. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented.
Page 60 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Step 3: Check whether the DIN-rail bracket is tightly on the track. Please refer to the following procedures to remove the Industrial Managed Switch from the track. Step 4: Lightly remove the DIN-rail bracket from the track.
Page 61: Wall Mount Plate Mounting
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.2.3 Wall Mount Plate Mounting To install the Industrial Managed Switch on the wall, please follow the instructions below. Follow all the DIN-rail installation steps as shown in the example. Step 1: Remove the DIN-rail bracket from the Industrial Managed Switch. Use the screwdriver to loosen the screws to remove the DIN-rail bracket.
Page 62: Cabling
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.3 Cabling 10/100/1000BASE-T  All 10/100/1000BASE-T ports come with auto-negotiation capability. They automatically support 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-TX and 10 BASE-T networks. Users only need t o plug a w orking network device into one of the 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, and then turn on the Industrial Managed Switch.
Page 63: Installing The Sfp Transceiver
Figure 2-19: Plugging in the SFP/SFP+ Transceiver Approved PLANET SFP/SFP+ Transceivers  PLANET Industrial Managed Switch supports both single mode and multi-mode SFP transceivers. The following list of approved PLANET SFP/SFP+ transceivers is correct at the time of publication: Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-X SFP)
Page 64 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-BX, Single Fiber Bi-directional SFP) Connector Model Speed (Mbps) Fiber Mode Distance Wavelength (TX) Wavelength (RX) Operating Temp. Interface 0 ~ 60 ℃ WDM(LC) Single Mode 20km 1310nm 1550nm MFB-FA20 MFB-FB20 0 ~ 60 ℃...
Page 65 80km 1550nm 1490nm It is recommended to use PLANET SFP on the Industrial Managed Switch. If you insert an SFP/SFP+ transceiver that is not supported, the Industrial Managed Switch will not recognize it. Please choose the SFP/SFP+ transceiver which can be operated under -40~75 degrees C temperature if the switch device is working in a 0~50 degrees C temperature environment.
Page 66: Removing The Sfp/Sfp+ Transceiver
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2.3.2 Removing the SFP/SFP+ Transceiver Make sure there is no network activity by consulting or checking with the network administrator. Or through the management interface of the switch/converter (if available) to disable the port in advance.
Page 67: Switch Management
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Industrial Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system.
Page 68: Management Access Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 3.2 Management Access Overview The Industrial Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods: Remote Telnet Interface  Web browser Interface  An external SNMP-based network management application ...
Page 69: Cli Mode Management
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 3.3 CLI Mode Management There are two ways for CLI mode management, one is remote telnet and the other operated from console port. Remote telnet is an IP-based protocol and console port is for user to operate the Industrial Managed Switch locally only; however, their operations are the same.
Page 70 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series You can change these settings, if desired, after you log on. This management method is often preferred because you can remain connected and monitor the system during system reboots. Also, certain error messages are sent to the serial port, regardless of the interface through which the associated action was initiated.
Page 71: Web Management
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 3.4 Web Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the Industrial Managed Switch, you can access the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web interface applications directly in your...
Page 72: Snmp-Based Network Management
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 3.5 SNMP-based Network Management You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Industrial Managed Switch, such as SNMP Network Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’s Up Gold. This management method requires the SNMP agent on the Industrial Managed Switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string.
Page 73: Planet Smart Discovery Utility
To easily list the Industrial Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following install instructions guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility. Open the Planet Smart Discovery Utility in administrator PC.
Page 74 To click the “Control Packet Force Broadcast” function, it allows new setting value to be assigned to the Web Smart Switch under a different IP subnet address. Press the “Connect to Device” button and then the Web login screen appears in Figure 3-7. Press the “Exit” button to shut down Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
Page 75: Web Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management. About Web-based Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Page 76 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series http://192.168.0.100 When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of Industrial Managed Switch. The login...
Page 77 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series It is recommended to use Internet Explore 8.0 or above to access Industrial Managed Switch. The changed IP address takes effect immediately after clicking on the Save button. From now on, you need to use the new IP address to access the Internet.
Page 78: Main Web Page
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.1 Main Web page The Industrial Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Industrial Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
Page 79 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-1-5: Industrial Managed Switch Main Functions Menu...
Page 80: System
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Industrial Managed Switch. Under the System, the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information. This section has the following items: ■...
Page 81: Management
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1 Management 4.2.1.1 System Information The System Infomation page provides information for the current device information. System Information page helps a switch administrator to identify the hardware MAC address, software version and system uptime. The screen in Figure 4-2-1 appears.
Page 82: Ip Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series : Click to refresh the page; any changes made locally will be undone. 4.2.1.2 IP Configuration The IP Configuration includes the IP Configuration, IP Interface and IP Routes. The configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration. The maximum number of interfaces supported is 128 and the maximum number of routes is 32.
Page 83 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series reachable (e.g. via PING) for activating DNS service.  Configured IPv6 Explicitly provide the valid IPv6 unicast (except linklocal) address of the DNS Server. Make sure the configured DNS server could be reachable (e.g. via PING6) for activating DNS service.
Page 84 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series DHCP fallback address is desired. The IPv4 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values Mask Length are between 0 and 30 bits for a IPv4 address. If DHCP is enabled, this field configures the fallback address network mask.
Page 85: Ip Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series notation or a valid IPv6 notation. Gateway and Network must be of the same type. The VLAN ID (VID) of the specific IPv6 interface associated with the Next Hop VLAN gateway. The given VID ranges from 1 to 4095 and will be effective only when the corresponding IPv6 interface is valid.
Page 86: Users Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • IP Interfaces Interface The name of the interface. Type The address type of the entry. This may be LINK or IPv4. Address The current address of the interface (of the given type).
Page 87 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series By default setting, most groups privilege level 5 has the read-only access and privilege level 10 has the read-write access. And the system maintenance (software upload, factory defaults and etc.) needs user privilege level 15.
Page 88 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series By default setting, most groups privilege level 5 has the read-only access and privilege level 10 has the read-write access. And the system maintenance (software upload, factory defaults and etc.) needs user privilege level 15.
Page 89: Privilege Levels
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.5 Privilege Levels This page provides an overview of the privilege levels. After setup is completed, please press the “Apply” button to take effect. Please login web interface with new user name and password and the screen in Figure 4-2-7 appears.
Page 90 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series System: Contact, Name, Location, Timezone, Log.  Security: Authentication, System Access Management, Port (contains Dot1x  port, MAC based and the MAC Address Limit), ACL, HTTPS, SSH, ARP Inspection and IP source guard. IP: Everything except 'ping'.
Page 91: Ntp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.6 NTP Configuration Configure NTP on this page. NTP is an acronym for Network Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems. NTP uses UDP (data grams) as transport layer. You can specify NTP Servers. The NTP Configuration...
Page 92: System Time Correction Manually
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.6.1 System Time Correction Manually Configure NTP on this page. NTP is an acronym for Network Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems. NTP uses UDP (data grams) as transport layer. You can specify NTP Servers. The NTP Configuration...
Page 93: Time Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.7 Time Configuration Configure Time Zone on this page. A Time Zone is a region that has a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes. It is convenient for areas in close commercial or other communication to keep the same time, so time zones tend to follow the boundaries of countries and their subdivisions.
Page 94: Upnp
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Enter the number of minutes to add during Daylight Saving Time. ( Range: 1 to • Offset Settings 1440 ) Buttons : Click to apply changes. : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 95 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series done at less than one-half of the advertising duration. In the implementation, the switch sends SSDP messages periodically at the interval one-half of the advertising duration minus 30 seconds. Valid values are in the range 100 to 86400.
Page 96: Dhcp Relay
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.9 DHCP Relay Configure DHCP Relay on this page. DHCP Relay is used to forward and transfer DHCP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain. The DHCP option 82 enables a DHCP relay agent to insert specific information into a DHCP request packets when forwarding client DHCP packets to a DHCP server and remove the specific information from a DHCP reply packets when forwarding server DHCP packets to a DHCP client.
Page 97 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Indicates the DHCP relay information mode option operation. Possible modes • Relay Information Mode are: Enabled: Enable DHCP relay information mode operation. When enabling  DHCP relay information mode operation, the agent inserts specific information (option82) into a DHCP message when forwarding to DHCP server and removing it from a DHCP message when transferring to DHCP client.
Page 98: Dhcp Relay Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.10 DHCP Relay Statistics This page provides statistics for DHCP relay. The DHCP Relay Statistics screen in Figure 4-2-13 appears. Figure 4-2-13: DHCP Relay Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Server Statistics...
Page 99 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Client Statistics Object Description • Transmit to Client The packets number that relayed packets from server to client. • Transmit Error The packets number that erroneously sent packets to servers. • Receive from Client The packets number that received packets from server.
Page 100: Cpu Load
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.11 CPU Load This page displays the CPU load, using an SVG graph. The load is measured as average over the last 100ms, 1 sec and 10 seconds intervals. The last 120 samples are graphed, and the last numbers are displayed as text as well. In order to display the SVG graph, your browser must support the SVG format.
Page 101: System Log
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.12 System Log The Industrial Managed Switch system log information is provided here. The System Log screen in Figure 4-2-15 appears. Figure 4-2-15: System Log Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 102: Detailed Log
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series : Updates the system log entries, ending at the last entry currently displayed. : Updates the system log entries, starting from the last entry currently displayed. : Updates the system log entries, ending at the last available entry ID.
Page 103: Remote Syslog
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.14 Remote Syslog Configure remote syslog on this page. The Remote Syslog screen in Figure 4-2-17 appears. Figure 4-2-17: Remote Syslog Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Mode Indicates the server mode operation. When the mode operation is enabled, the syslog message will send out to syslog server.
Page 104: Smtp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.15 SMTP Configuration This page facilitates an SMTP Configuration on the switch. The SMTP Configure screen in Figure 4-2-18 appears. Figure 4-2-18: SMTP Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • SMTP Mode Controls whether SMTP is enabled on this switch.
Page 105: Fault Alarm
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Send a test mail to mail server to check whether this account is available or not. : Click to save changes. : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 106: Digital Input/Output
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.1.17 Digital Input/Output Digital Input allows user to log external device (such as industrial cooler) dead or alive or something else. System will log a user customized message into system log and syslog, and issue SNMP trap or issue an alarm E-mail.
Page 107 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-2-20 Digital Input/Output Control Configuration page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Check the Enable checkbox to enable Digital Input function. • Enable Uncheck the Enable checkbox to disable Digital Input function.
Page 108 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Event As Digital Output: • Allows user to monitor an alarm from port failure, power failure, Digital Input 0 (DI 0) and Digital Input 1(DI 1) which means if Digital Output has detected these events, then Digital Output would be triggered according to the setting of Condition.
Page 109: Simple Network Management Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.2 Simple Network Management Protocol 4.2.2.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite.
Page 110: Snmp System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series default communities are: Write = private 。 Read = public 。 Use the SNMP Menu to display or configure the Industrial Managed Switch 's SNMP function. This section has the following items: System Configuration Configure SNMP on this page.
Page 111: Snmp System Information
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to apply changes 4.2.2.3 SNMP System Information The switch system information is provided here. The SNMP System Information screen in Figure 4-2-2-3 appears. Figure 4-2-2-3: System Information Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 112: Snmp Trap Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.2.4 SNMP Trap Configuration Configure SNMP trap on this page. The SNMP Trap Configuration screen in Figure 4-2-2-4 appears. Click ‘Add New Entry” and then the SNMP Trap Configuration page appears. Figure 4-2-2-4: SNMP Trap Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 113 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series SNMP v3: Set SNMP trap supported version 3.  • Trap Community Indicates the community access string when send SNMP trap packet. The allowed string length is 0 to 255, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126.
Page 114: Snmp Trap Source Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series RMON: Enable/disable RMON trap.  4.2.2.5 SNMP Trap Source Configuration This page provides SNMP trap source configurations. A trap is sent for the given trap source if at least one filter with filter type included matches the filter, and no filters with filter type excluded matches.
Page 115 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series is matched. ■ excluded: An optional flag to indicate a trap is not sent for the given trap source is matched. Subset OID The subset OID for the entry. • The value should depend on the what kind of trap name.
Page 116: Snmpv3 Communities
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.2.6 SNMPv3 Communities Configure SNMPv3 communities table on this page. The entry index key is Community. The SNMPv3 Communities screen in Figure 4-2-2-7 appears. Figure 4-2-2-7: SNMPv3 Communities Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 117: Snmpv3 Users
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.2.7 SNMPv3 Users Configure SNMPv3 users table on this page. The entry index keys are Engine ID and User Name. The SNMPv3 Users screen in Figure 4-2-2-8 appears. Figure 4-2-2-8: SNMPv3 Users Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 118 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series MD5: An optional flag to indicate that this user using MD5 authentication  protocol. SHA: An optional flag to indicate that this user using SHA authentication  protocol. The value of security level cannot be modified if entry already exist. That means must first ensure that the value is set correctly.
Page 119: Snmpv3 Groups
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.2.8 SNMPv3 Groups Configure SNMPv3 groups table on this page. The entry index keys are Security Model and Security Name. The SNMPv3 Groups screen in Figure 4-2-2-9 appears. Figure 4-2-2-9: SNMPv3 Groups Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 120: Snmpv3 Views
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.2.9 SNMPv3 Views Configure SNMPv3 views table on this page. The entry index keys are View Name and OID Subtree. The SNMPv3 Views screen in Figure 4-2-2-10 appears. Figure 4-2-2-10: SNMPv3 Views Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 121: Snmpv3 Access
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.2.10 SNMPv3 Access Configure SNMPv3 accesses table on this page. The entry index keys are Group Name, Security Model and Security Level. The SNMPv3 Access screen in Figure 4-2-2-11 appears. Figure 4-2-2-11: SNMPv3 Accesses Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 122: Rmon
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.3 RMON RMON is the most important expansion of the standard SNMP. RMON is a set of MIB definitions, used to define standard network monitor functions and interfaces, enabling the communication between SNMP management terminals and remote monitors.
Page 123 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series InNUcastPkts: The number of broadcast and multi-cast packets delivered to  a higher-layer protocol. InDiscards: The number of inbound packets that are discarded even the  packets are normal. InErrors: The number of inbound packets that contains errors preventing ...
Page 124: Rmon Alarm Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.3.2 RMON Alarm Status This page provides an overview of RMON Alarm entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Alarm table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the Alarm table.
Page 125: Rmon Event Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.3.3 RMON Event Configuration Configure RMON Event table on this page. The entry index key is ID; screen in Figure 4-2-3-3 appears. Figure 4-2-3-3 RMON Event Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 126: Rmon Event Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.3.4 RMON Event Status This page provides an overview of RMON Event table entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Event table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the Event table.
Page 127: Rmon History Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.3.5 RMON History Configuration Configure RMON History table on this page. The entry index key is ID; screen in Figure 4-2-3-5 appears. Figure 4-2-3-5: RMON History Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 128: Rmon History Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.3.6 RMON History Status This page provides an detail of RMON history entries; screen in Figure 4-2-3-6 appears. Figure 4-2-3-6: RMON History Overview Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • History Index Indicates the index of History control entry.
Page 129: Rmon Statistics Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • Utilization The best estimate of the mean physical layer network utilization on this interface during this sampling interval, in hundredths of a percent. Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
Page 130: Rmon Statistics Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.3.8 RMON Statistics Status This page provides an overview of RMON Statistics entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Statistics table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the Statistics table.
Page 131 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The best estimate of the total number of collisions in this Ethernet segment. • Coll. • 64 Bytes The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were 64 octets in length. • 65~127 The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 65 to 127 octets in length.
Page 132: Dhcp Server
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.4 DHCP server 4.2.4.1 DHCP Server Mode Configuration Configure DHCP server mode on this page. The entry index key is ID.; screen in Figure 4-2-4-1 appears. Figure 4-2-4-1: DHCP server mode Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Global Mode Configure operation mode to enable/disable DHCP server per system.
Page 133 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 2. input the VLAN range that you want to disable. 3. choose Mode to be Disabled. 4. press “Apply” to apply the change. Then, you will see the disabled VLAN range is removed from the DHCP Server mode configuration page.
Page 134: Dhcp Server Excluded Ip Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.4.2 DHCP Server excluded IP Configuration Configure excluded IP addresses. DHCP server will not allocate these excluded IP addresses to DHCP client.; screen in Figure 4-2-4-2 appears. Figure 4-2-4-2: DHCP server excluded Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 135: Dhcp Server Pool Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.4.3 DHCP Server pool Configuration This page manages DHCP pools. According to the DHCP pool, DHCP server will allocate IP address and deliver configuration parameters to DHCP client. screen in Figure 4-2-4-3 appears. Figure 4-2-4-3: DHCP server pool Page Screenshot...
Page 136: Dhcp Server Pool Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.4.4 DHCP Server pool Configuration This page displays the database counters and the number of DHCP messages sent and received by DHCP server. screen in Figure 4-2-4-4 appears. Figure 4-2-4-4: DHCP server Statistics Page Screenshot...
Page 137 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Number of bindings that their lease time expired or they are cleared from • Expired Binding Automatic/Manual type bindings. DHCP message Received Counters Object Description • Discover Number of DHCP DISCOVER messages received. • Request Number of DHCP REQUEST messages received.
Page 138: Dhcp Server Binding Ip Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.4.5 DHCP Server Binding IP Configuration This page displays bindings generated for DHCP clients. screen in Figure 4-2-4-5 appears. Figure 4-2-4-5: DHCP server Binding IP page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 139: Dhcp Server Declined Ip
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.4.6 DHCP Server Declined IP This page displays declined IP addresses. screen in Figure 4-2-4-6 appears. Figure 4-2-4-6: DHCP server Declined IP Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Delined IP Display List of IP addresses declined.
Page 140 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Rx and Tx Discover Display the number of discover (option 53 with value 1) packets received and transmitted. • Rx and Tx Offer Display the number of offer (option 53 with value 2) packets received and transmitted.
Page 141: Industrial Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.2.5 Industrial Protocol With the supported Modbus TCP/IP protocol, the IGS-5225 series can easily integrate with SCADA systems, HMI systems and other data acquisition systems in factory floors. It enable administrators to remotely monitor the industrial Ethernet switch’s operating information, port information and communication status, thus easily achieving enhanced monitoring...
Page 142: Switching
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3 Switching 4.3.1 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Industrial Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items: Port Configuration Configures port connection settings  Port Statistics Overview Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics ...
Page 143 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Select any available link speed for the given switch port. Draw the menu bar to • Configured Link Speed select the mode. Auto – Set up Auto negotiation for copper interface.  10Mbps HDX - Force sets 10Mbps/Half-Duplex mode.
Page 144: Port Statistics Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.1.2 Port Statistics Overview This page provides an overview of general traffic statistics for all switch ports. The Port Statistics Overview screen in Figure 4-3-1-2 appears. Figure 4-3-1-2: Port Statistics Overview Page Screenshot The displayed counters are:...
Page 145 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series error counters for receive and transmit. The Detailed Port Statistics screen in Figure 4-3-1-3 appears. Figure 4-3-1-3: Detailed Port Statistics Port 1 Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Receive Total and Transmit Total...
Page 146: Sfp Module Information
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Receive and Transmit Queue Counters The number of received and transmitted packets per input and output queue. Receive Error Counters Object Description Rx Drops The number of frames dropped due to lack of receive buffers or egress •...
Page 147 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series temperature, laser bias current and transceiver supply voltage in real time. You can also use the hyperlink of port no. to check the statistics on a specific interface. The SFP Module Information screen in Figure 4-3-1-4 appears.
Page 148: Port Mirror
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Display the RX power of current SFP DDM module; the RX power value is got • RX power (dBm) – SFP DDM Module Only from the SFP DDM module. Buttons SFP Monitor Event Alert: send trap...
Page 149 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The traffic to be copied to the mirror port is selected as follows: All frames received on a given port (also known as ingress or source mirroring). • All frames transmitted on a given port (also known as egress or destination mirroring).
Page 150 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Session Select session id to configure. Mode To Enabled/Disabled the mirror or Remote Mirroring function • • Type Mirror The switch is running on mirror mode.
Page 151 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The destination port is a switched port that you receive a copy of traffic from the source port. For a given port, a frame is only transmitted once. It is therefore not possible to mirror Tx frames on the mirror port.
Page 152: Link Aggregation
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.2 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy.
Page 153 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection.
Page 154: Static Aggregation
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.2.1 Static Aggregation This page is used to configure the Aggregation hash mode and the aggregation group. The aggregation hash mode settings are global. Hash Code Contributors The Static Aggregation screen in Figure 4-3-2-2 appears.
Page 155: Static Aggregation Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-2-3: Aggregation Group Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: .Object Description Group ID Indicates the group ID for the settings contained in the same row. Group ID • "Normal" indicates there is no aggregation. Only one group ID is valid per port.
Page 156: Lacp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Aggr ID Display the Aggregation ID associated with this aggregation instance. • Name Display the Name of the Aggregation group ID. • Type Display the type of the Aggregation group(Static or LACP).
Page 157 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-2-5 : LACP Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port The switch port number. • • LACP Enabled Controls whether LACP is enabled on this switch port. LACP will form an aggregation when 2 or more ports are connected to the same partner.
Page 158: Lacp System Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series LACP packet. Priority The Priority controls the priority of the port. If the LACP partner wants to form a • larger group than is supported by this device then this parameter will control which ports will be active and which ports will be in a backup role. Lower number means greater priority.
Page 159: Lacp Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.2.5 LACP Port Status This page provides a status overview of LACP status for all ports. The LACP Port Status screen in Figure 4-5-2-7 appears. Figure 4-3-2-7: LACP Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 160: Lacp Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.2.6 LACP Port Statistics This page provides an overview for LACP statistics for all ports. The LACP Port Status screen in Figure 4-5-2-8 appears. Figure 4-3-2-8: LACP Port Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 161: Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.3 VLAN 4.3.3.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.
Page 162: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.3.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN In large networks, routers are used to isolate broadcast traffic for each subnet into separate domains. This Industrial Managed Switch provides a similar service at Layer 2 by using VLANs to organize any group of network nodes into separate broadcast domains.
Page 163 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series ■ 802.1Q VLAN Tags The figure below shows the 802.1Q VLAN tag. There are four additional octets inserted after the source MAC address. Their presence is indicated by a value of 0x8100 in the Ether Type field. When a packet's Ether Type field is equal to 0x8100, the packet carries the IEEE 802.1Q/802.1p tag.
Page 164 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Every physical port on a switch has a PVID. 802.1Q ports are also assigned a PVID, for use within the switch. If no VLAN are defined on the switch, all ports are then assigned to a default VLAN with a PVID equal to 1. Untagged packets are assigned the PVID of the port on which they were received.
Page 165: Vlan Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series ■ Port Overlapping Port overlapping can be used to allow access to commonly shared network resources among different VLAN groups, such as file servers or printers. Note that if you implement VLANs which do not overlap, but still need to communicate, you can connect them by enabled routing on this switch.
Page 166 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series ■ IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling (Q-in-Q) IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling (Q-in-Q) is designed for service providers carrying traffic for multiple customers across their networks. Q-in-Q tunneling is used to maintain customer-specific VLAN and Layer 2 protocol configurations even when different customers use the same internal VLAN IDs.
Page 167 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Global VLAN Configuration The Global VLAN Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-3-1 appears. Figure 4-3-3-1 : Global VLAN Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description This field shows the allowed Access VLANs, it only affects ports configured as •...
Page 168 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Object Description Port This is the logical port number for this row. • Access Access ports are normally used to connect to end stations. Dynamic features like • Mode Voice VLAN may add the port to more VLANs behind the scenes. Access ports have the following characteristics: •...
Page 169 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series VLAN for ports in Trunk or Hybrid mode. Port Type Ports in hybrid mode allow for changing the port type, that is, whether a frame's • VLAN tag is used to classify the frame on ingress to a particular VLAN, and if so, which TPID it reacts on.
Page 170: Vlan Membership Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Only untagged frames are accepted on ingress. Tagged frames are discarded. Egress Tagging This option is only available for ports in Hybrid mode. Ports in Trunk and Hybrid mode may control the tagging of frames on egress.
Page 171 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series appears. Figure 4-3-3-3: VLAN Membership Status for Static User Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description VLAN User A VLAN User is a module that uses services of the VLAN management •...
Page 172: Vlan Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series VLAN member ports. Buttons : Select VLAN Users from this drop down list. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Click to refresh the page immediately.
Page 173: Private Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Show the ingress filtering for a port. This parameter affects VLAN ingress • Ingress Filtering processing. If ingress filtering is enabled and the ingress port is not a member of the classified VLAN of the frame, the frame is discarded.
Page 174 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-3-5: Private VLAN Membership Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Delete To delete a private VLAN entry, check this box. The entry will be deleted during the next save.
Page 175: Port Isolation
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.3.7 Port Isolation Overview When a VLAN is configured to be a private VLAN, communication between ports within that VLAN can be prevented. Two application examples are provided in this section: • Customers connected to an ISP can be members of the same VLAN, but they are not allowed to communicate with each other within that VLAN.
Page 176 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The configuration of promiscuous and isolated ports applies to all private VLANs. When traffic comes in on a promiscuous port in a private VLAN, the VLAN mask from the VLAN table is applied. When traffic comes in on an isolated port, the private VLAN mask is applied in addition to the VLAN mask from the VLAN table.
Page 177: Vlan Setting Example
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.3.8 VLAN setting example: Separate VLAN  802.1Q VLAN Trunk  Port Isolate  4.3.3.8.1 Two Separate 802.1Q VLANs The diagram shows how the Industrial Managed Switch handle Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs. VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLAN.
Page 178 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series While [PC-1] transmit an untagged packet enters Port-1, the Industrial Managed Switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag=2. [PC-2] and [PC-3] will received the packet through Port-2 and Port-3. [PC-4],[PC-5] and [PC-6] received no packet.
Page 179: Vlan Trunking Between Two 802.1Q Aware Switches
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-3-9: Change Port VLAN of Port 1~3 to be VLAN2 and Port VLAN of Port 4~6 to be VLAN3 Enable VLAN Tag for specific ports Link Type: Port-3 (VLAN-2) and Port-6 (VLAN-3) Change Port 3 Mode as Trunk, Selects Egress Tagging as Tag All and Types 2 in the Allowed VLANs column.
Page 180 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-3-11: VLAN Trunking Diagram Setup steps Add VLAN Group Add two VLANs – VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 Type 1-3 in Allowed Access VLANs column, the 1-3 is including VLAN1 and 2 and 3.
Page 181 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-3-13: Changes Port VLAN of Port 1~3 to be VLAN2 and Port VLAN of Port 4~6 to be VLAN3 For the VLAN ports connecting to the hosts, please refer to 4.6.10.1 examples. The following steps will focus on the VLAN Trunk port configuration.
Page 182: Port Isolate
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series That is, although the VLAN 2 members: Port-1 to Port-3 and VLAN 3 members: Port-4 to Port-6 also belongs to VLAN 1. But with different PVID settings, packets form VLAN 2 or VLAN 3 is not able to access to the other VLAN.
Page 183: Mac-Based Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.3.9 MAC-based VLAN The MAC-based VLAN entries can be configured here. This page allows for adding and deleting MAC-based VLAN entries and assigning the entries to different ports. This page shows only static entries. The MAC-based VLAN screen in Figure 4-3-3-16 appears.
Page 184: Ip Subnet-Based Vlan Membership Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
Page 185: Protocol-Based Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series default, no ports are members and all boxes are unchecked. • Adding a New IP Click to add a new IP subnet to VLAN ID mapping entry. An empty row is added subnet-based VLAN to the table, and the mapping can be configured as needed. Any IP address/mask can be configured for the mapping.
Page 186 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Ethernet SNAP Note: On changing the Frame type field, valid value of the following text field will vary depending on the new frame type you selected. • Value Valid value that can be entered in this text field depends on the option selected from the preceding Frame Type selection menu.
Page 187: Protocol-Based Vlan Membership
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to add a new entry in mapping table. : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
Page 188 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series VLAN mapping entry added to the table, the Group Name, VLAN ID and port members can be configured as needed. Legal values for a VLAN ID are 1 through 4095. The “Delete” button can be used to undo the addition of new entry.
Page 189: Spanning Tree Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.4 Spanning Tree Protocol 4.3.4.1 Theory The Spanning Tree protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
Page 190 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The path cost to the root from the transmitting port  The port identifier of the transmitting port  The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU.
Page 191 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series From learning to forwarding or to disabled  From forwarding to disabled  From disabled to blocking  Figure 4-3-4-1: STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up.
Page 192 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The following are the user-configurable STP parameters for the switch level: Parameter Description Default Value Bridge Identifier(Not user A combination of the User-set priority and 32768 + MAC configurable the switch’s MAC address. except by setting priority...
Page 193 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Bridge Priority 32,768 User-Changeable STA Parameters The Switch’s factory default setting should cover the majority of installations. However, it is advisable to keep the default settings as set at the factory; unless, it is absolutely necessary. The user changeable parameters in the Switch are as follows: Priority –...
Page 194 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series switch as the root bridge using the Priority setting, or influencing STP to choose a particular port to block using the Port Priority and Port Cost settings is, however, relatively straight forward. Figure 4-3-4-2: Before Applying the STA Rules...
Page 195: Stp System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-4-3: After Applying the STA Rules The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C. The two (optional) Gigabit ports (default port cost = 20,000) on switch A are connected to one (optional) Gigabit port on both switch B and C.
Page 196 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-4-4: STP Bridge Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Basic Settings Object Description Protocol Version The STP protocol version setting. Valid values are: • STP (IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol) ...
Page 197 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series -Minimum: The higher of 4 or [(Max. Message Age / 2) + 1] -Maximum: Max Age The maximum age of the information transmitted by the Bridge when it is the • Root Bridge. Valid values are in the range 6 to 40 seconds.
Page 198: Bridge Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.4.3 Bridge Status This page provides a status overview for all STP bridge instances. The displayed table contains a row for each STP bridge instance, where the column displays the following information: The Bridge Status screen in Figure 4-3-4-5 appears.
Page 199 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-4-6 : STP CIST Port Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 200 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port The switch port number of the logical STP port. • STP Enabled Controls whether RSTP is enabled on this switch port. • Controls the path cost incurred by the port. The Auto setting will set the path cost •...
Page 201 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Controls whether the port connects to a point-to-point LAN rather than a shared • Point-to-point medium. This can be automatically determined, or forced either true or false. Transitions to the forwarding state is faster for point-to-point LANs than for shared media.
Page 202: Msti Priorities
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.4.5 MSTI Priorities This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI bridge instance priority configurations, and possibly change them as well. The MSTI Priority screen in Figure 4-3-4-7 appears. Figure 4-3-4-7: MSTI Priority Page Screenshot...
Page 203: Msti Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.4.6 MSTI Configuration This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI bridge instance priority configurations, and possibly change them as well. The MSTI Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-4-8 appears. Figure 4-3-4-8: MSTI Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 204: Msti Ports Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series MSTI Mapping Object Description • MSTI The bridge instance. The CIST is not available for explicit mapping, as it will receive the VLANs not explicitly mapped. • VLANs Mapped The list of VLAN's mapped to the MSTI. The VLANs must be separated with comma and/or space.
Page 205 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-4-10 : MST1 MSTI Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: MSTx MSTI Port Configuration Object Description • Port The switch port number of the corresponding STP CIST (and MSTI) port.
Page 206: Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.4.8 Port Status This page displays the STP CIST port status for port physical ports in the currently selected switch. The STP Port Status screen in Figure 4-3-4-11 appears. Figure 4-3-4-11: STP Port Status Page Screenshot...
Page 207: Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.4.9 Port Statistics This page displays the STP port statistics counters for port physical ports in the currently selected switch. The STP Port Statistics screen in Figure 4-3-4-12 appears. Figure 4-3-4-12: STP Statistics Page Screenshot...
Page 208: Multicast
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.5 Multicast 4.3.5.1 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing.
Page 209 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-5-2: Multicast Flooding Figure 4-3-5-3: IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control...
Page 210 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group. IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112. It has a fixed packet size and no optional data.
Page 211: Profile Table
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below: Figure 4-3-5-4: IGMP State Transitions IGMP Querier –  A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier”...
Page 212 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-5-5: IPMC Profile Configuration Page The page includes the following fields: Object Description Global Profile Mode Enable/Disable the Global IPMC Profile. • System starts to do filtering based on profile settings only when the global profile mode is enabled.
Page 213: Address Entry
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.5.3 Address Entry This page provides address range settings used in . The address entry is used to IPMC profile specify the address range that will be associated with Profile. It is allowed to create at IPMC maximum 128 address entries in the system.
Page 214: Igmp Snooping Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.5.4 IGMP Snooping Configuration This page provides IGMP Snooping related configuration. The IGMP Snooping Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-5-7 appears. Figure 4-3-5-7: IGMP Snooping Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Snooping Enabled Enable the Global IGMP Snooping.
Page 215: Igmp Snooping Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Ethernet switch that leads towards the Layer 3 multicast device or IGMP querier. The Switch forwards IGMP join or leave packets to an IGMP router port.  Auto: Select “Auto” to have the Industrial Managed Switch automatically uses the port as IGMP Router port if the port receives IGMP query packets.
Page 216 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-5-8: IGMP Snooping VLAN Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Delete Check to delete the entry. The designated entry will be deleted during the next • save. VLAN ID The VLAN ID of the entry.
Page 217: Igmp Snooping Port Group Filtering
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series packet loss on a network. The allowed range is 1 to 255, default robustness variable value is 2. • QI Query Interval. The Query Interval is the interval between General Queries sent by the Querier. The allowed range is 1 to 31744 seconds, default query interval is 125 seconds.
Page 218 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGMP filtering enables you to assign a profile to a switch port that specifies multicast groups that are permitted or denied on the port. An IGMP filter profile can contain one or more, or a range of multicast addresses; but only one profile can be assigned to a port.
Page 219: Igmp Snooping Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.5.7 IGMP Snooping Status This page provides IGMP Snooping status. The IGMP Snooping Status screen in Figure 4-3-5-10 appears. Figure 4-3-5-10: IGMP Snooping Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The VLAN ID of the entry.
Page 220: Igmp Group Information
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Clears all Statistics counters. Auto-refresh : Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.3.5.8 IGMP Group Information Entries in the IGMP Group Table are shown on this Page. The IGMP Group Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, and then by group.
Page 221: Mld Snooping
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.6 MLD Snooping 4.3.6.1 MLD Snooping Configuration This page provides MLD Snooping related configuration. The MLD Snooping Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-6-1 appears. Figure 4-3-6-1: MLD Snooping Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 222: Mld Snooping Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series unnecessary leave messages to the router side. • Proxy Enable Enable MLD Proxy. This feature can be used to avoid forwarding unnecessary join and leave messages to the router side. • Router Port Specify which ports act as router ports. A router port is a port on the Ethernet switch that leads towards the Layer 3 multicast device or MLD querier.
Page 223 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series save. • VLAN ID The VLAN ID of the entry. • MLD Snooping Enable Enable the per-VLAN MLD Snooping. Up to 32 VLANs can be selected for MLD Snooping. • Querier Election Enable to join MLD Querier election in the VLAN. Disable to act as a MLD Non-Querier.
Page 224: Mld Snooping Port Group Filtering
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Click "Save". The specific MLD VLAN starts working after the corresponding static VLAN is also created. : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 225: Mld Snooping Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Select the IPMC Profile as the filtering condition for the specific port. Summary • Filtering Group about the designated profile will be shown by clicking the view button. Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 226: Mld Group Information
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The number of Transmitted Querier. • Querier Transmitted • Querier Received The number of Received Querier. • V1 Reports Received The number of Received V1 Reports. • V2 Reports Received The number of Received V2 Reports.
Page 227: Mldv2 Information
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description VLAN ID VLAN ID of the group. • • Groups Group address of the group displayed. Ports under this group. • Port Members Buttons Auto-refresh : Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
Page 228 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Indicates the filtering mode maintained per (VLAN ID, port number, Group • Mode Address) basis. It can be either Include or Exclude. • Source Address IP Address of the source. Currently, system limits the total number of IP source addresses for filtering to be 128.
Page 229: Mvr (Multicast Vlan Registration)
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.7 MVR (Multicast VLAN Registration) The MVR feature enables multicast traffic forwarding on the Multicast VLANs. In a multicast television application, a PC or a network television or a set-top box can receive the multicast stream.
Page 230 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-3-7-1: MVR Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • MVR Mode Enable/Disable the Global MVR. The Unregistered Flooding control depends on the current configuration in IGMP/MLD Snooping. It is suggested to enable Unregistered Flooding control when the MVR group table is full.
Page 231 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series given, it should contain at least one alphabet. MVR VLAN name can be edited for the existing MVR VLAN entries or it can be added to the new entries. • IGMP Address Define the IPv4 address as source address used in IP header for IGMP control frames.
Page 232: Mvr Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The default Role is Inactive. • Immediate Leave Enable the fast leave on the port. Buttons : Click to add new MVR VLAN. Specify the VID and configure the new entry. Click "Save" : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 233: Mvr Groups Information
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.7.3 MVR Groups Information Entries in the MVR Group Table are shown on this page. The MVR Group Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, and then by group. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the MVR Group table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field.
Page 234 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Each page shows up to 99 entries from the MVR SFM Information Table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the MVR SFM Information Table.
Page 235: Lldp
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.8 LLDP 4.3.8.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details...
Page 236 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: LLDP Parameters Object Description Tx Interval The switch is periodically transmitting LLDP frames to its neighbors for having • the network discovery information up-to-date. The interval between each LLDP frame is determined by the Tx Interval value.
Page 237 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Tx only The switch will drop LLDP information received from neighbors, but  will send out LLDP information. Disabled The switch will not send out LLDP information, and will drop  LLDP information received from neighbors.
Page 238: Lldp Neighbor
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.8.3 LLDP Neighbor This page provides a status overview for all LLDP neighbors. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected.
Page 239: Lldp Med Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series When a capability is enabled, the capability is followed by (+). If the capability is disabled, the capability is followed by (-). • Management Address Management Address is the neighbor unit's address that is used for higher layer entities to assist the discovery by the network management.
Page 240 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Object Description Fast start repeat count Rapid startup and Emergency Call Service Location Identification Discovery of • endpoints is a critically important aspect of VoIP systems in general. In addition, it is best to advertise only those pieces of information which are specifically...
Page 241 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series When checked the configured location information for the switch is included • Transmit TLVs - Location in LLDP-MEDinformation transmitted. • Transmit TLVs - PoE When checked the configured PoE (Power Over Ethernet) information for the...
Page 242 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series of the prime meridian. Altitude SHOULD be normalized to within -32767 to 32767 with a maximum of 4 • Altitude digits. It is possible to select between two altitude types (floors or meters). Meters: Representing meters of Altitude defined by the vertical datum specified.
Page 243 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series House number - Example: 21 • House no. • House no. suffix House number suffix - Example: A, 1/2 • Landmark Landmark or vanity address - Example: Columbia University • Additional location Additional location info - Example: South Wing info •...
Page 244 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series This network policy is potentially advertised and associated with multiple sets of application types supported on a given port. The application types specifically addressed are: 1. Voice 2. Guest Voice 3. Softphone Voice 4. Video Conferencing 5.
Page 245 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Voice application policy. Softphone Voice - for use by softphone applications on typical data  centric devices, such as PCs or laptops. This class of endpoints frequently does not support multiple VLANs, if at all, and are typically configured to use an 'untagged’...
Page 246: Lldp-Med Neighbor
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series application type as defined in IETF RFC 2474. DSCP may contain one of 64 code point values (0 through 63). A value of 0 represents use of the default DSCP value as defined in RFC 2475.
Page 247 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Object Description • Port The port on which the LLDP frame was received. LLDP-MED Devices are comprised of two primary Device Types: Network • Device Type Connectivity Devices and Endpoint Devices. LLDP-MED Network Connectivity Device Definition...
Page 248 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series aspects related to media streaming. Example product categories expected to adhere to this class include (but are not limited to) Voice / Media Gateways, Conference Bridges, Media Servers, and similar. Discovery services defined in this class include media-type-specific network layer policy discovery.
Page 249 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series policy for the guest voice signaling than for the guest voice media. Softphone Voice - for use by softphone applications on typical data centric  devices, such as PCs or laptops. Video Conferencing - for use by dedicated Video Conferencing equipment ...
Page 250: Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Auto-negotiation Capabilities shows the link partners MAC/PHY capabilities. • Auto-negotiation Capabilities Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.3.8.6 Port Statistics This page provides an overview of all LLDP traffic.
Page 251 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Global Counters Object Description • Clear global counters If checked the global counters are cleared when is pressed. Neighbor entries were It also shows the time when the last entry was last deleted or added. It also •...
Page 252 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series age out time, the LLDP information is removed, and the Age-Out counter is incremented. Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Clears the local counters. All counters (including global counters) are cleared upon reboot.
Page 253: Mac Address Table
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.9 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Industrial Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to (based upon the DMAC address in the frame ).
Page 254 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Aging Configuration By default, dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table after 300 seconds. This removal is also called aging. Object Description • Disable Automatic Enables/disables the automatic aging of dynamic entries Aging The time after which a learned entry is discarded.
Page 255: Mac Address Table Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.9.2 MAC Address Table Status Dynamic MAC Table Entries in the MAC Table are shown on this page. The MAC Table contains up to 8192 entries, and is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by MAC address.
Page 256 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series In addition, the two input fields will - upon a “Refresh” button click - assume the value of the first displayed entry, allowing for continuous refresh with the same start address. The “>>” will use the last entry of the currently displayed VLAN/MAC address pairs as a basis for the next lookup. When the end is reached the text "no more entries"...
Page 257: Loop Protection
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.10 Loop Protection This chapter describes enabling loop protection function that provides loop protection to prevent broadcast loops in Industrial Managed Switch. 4.3.10.1 Configuration This page allows the user to inspect the current Loop Protection configurations, and possibly change them as well as screen in Figure 4-3-10-1 appears.
Page 258: Loop Protection Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Object Description Port The switch port number of the port. • Controls whether loop protection is enabled on this switch port. • Enable • Action Configures the action performed when a loop is detected on a port. Valid values are Shutdown Port, Shutdown Port and Log or Log Only.
Page 259 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The Industrial Managed Switch port number of the logical port. • Action The currently configured port action. • Transmit The currently configured port transmit mode.
Page 260: Udld
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.11 UDLD Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD) is a data link layer protocol from Cisco Systems to monitor the physical configuration of the cables and detect unidirectional links. UDLD complements the Spanning Tree Protocol which is used to eliminate switching loops..
Page 261: Udld Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Aggressive: In aggressive mode, unidirectional detected ports will get shutdown. To bring back the ports up, need to disable UDLDon that port Message Interval Configures the period of time between UDLD probe messages on ports that are •...
Page 262 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: UDLD port status Object Description • UDLD Admin State The current port state of the logical port, Enabled if any of state(Normal,Aggressive) is Enabled. • Device ID(local) The ID of Device •...
Page 263: Gvrp
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.12 GVRP GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol or Generic VLAN Registration Protocol) is a protocol that facilitates control of virtual local area networks (VLANs) within a larger network 4.3.12.1 GVRP Configuration This page allows you to configure the global GVRP configuration settings that are commonly applied to all GVRP enabled ports.
Page 264: Gvrp Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons Click to refresh the page. Note that unsaved changes will be lost. Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.12.2 GVRP Port Configuration This configuration can be performed either before or after GVRP is configured globally - the protocol operation will be the same.
Page 265 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 266: Ptp
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.13 PTP The Precision Time Protocol (PTP) is a protocol used to synchronize clocks throughout a computer network. On a local area network, it achieves clock accuracy in the sub-microsecond range, making it suitable for measurement and control systems.
Page 267: Ptp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.13.1 PTP Configuration This page allows the user to configure and inspect the current clock settings as screen in Figure 4-3-12-1 appears. Figure 4-3-13-1: PTP Configuration Page Screenshot Object Description • Delete Check this box and click on 'Save' to delete the clock instance.
Page 268 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Clock Type and Profile Object Description • Clock Instance Indicates the instance number of a particular Clock Instance [0..3].
Page 269 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • HW Domain Indicates the HW clock domain used by the clock. • Device Type Indicates the Type of the Clock Instance. There are two Device Types. ■ P2p Transp - clock's Device Type is Peer to Peer Transparent Clock.
Page 270 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Object Description • Port Static member port Identity : Port number [1..max port no] Dynamic member portState: Current state of the port. • Stat • MDR Dynamic member log Min Delay Req Interval: The delay request interval announced by the master.
Page 271 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • Mcast Addr Configured destinaton address for multicast packets (PTP default or LinkLocal) • Not Slave TRUE indicates that this interface cannot enter slave mode • Local Prio 1-255, priority used in the 8275.1 BMCA •...
Page 272 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Virtual Port Enable and Configuration Object Description • Enable Disabled or Enabled. • I/O Pin Virtual Port I/O Pin. The valid range is 0 to 3. • Class Clock class value for clock as defined in IEEE Std 1588. The valid range is from 0 to 255.
Page 273 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Clock current Data Set Object Description • stpRm Steps Removed : It is the number of PTP clocks traversed from the grandmaster to the local slave clock. • Offset from master Time difference between the master clock and the local slave clock, measured in ns.
Page 274 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Clock Default Data Set The clock default data set is defined in the IEEE 1588 Standard. It holds three groups of data: the static members defined at clock creation time, the Dynamic members defined by the system, and the configurable members which can be set here.
Page 275 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series ■ IPv4Uni PTP over IPv4 unicast • VID VLAN Identifier used for tagging the VLAN packets. • PCP Priority Code Point value used for PTP frames. • DSCP DSCP value used when transmitting IPv4 encapsulated packets Clock Time Properties Data Set The clock time properties data set is defined in the IEEE 1588 Standard.
Page 276 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • Time Source The source of time used by the grandmaster clock. • Leap Pending When true, there is a leap event pending at the date defined by leapDate. • Leap Date The date for which the leap will occur at the end of its last minute.
Page 277: Link Oam
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.14 Link OAM 4.3.14.1 Statistics This page provides detailed OAM traffic statistics for a specific switch port. Use the port select box to select which switch port details to display.The displayed counters represent the total number of OAM frames received and transmitted for the selected port.
Page 278 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series may be lost in transit. A duplicate Event Notification OAMPDU is indicated as an Event Notification OAMPDU with a Sequence Number field that is identical to the previously transmitted Event Notification OAMPDU Sequence Number. • Rx and Tx Loopback...
Page 279: Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.14.2 Port Status This page provides Link OAM configuration operational status. The displayed fields shows the active configuration status for the selected port. as well. as screen in Figure 4-3-14-2 appears. Figure 4-3-14-2: Port Status Page Screenshot...
Page 280 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • Unidirectional This feature is not available to be configured by the user. The status of this Operation Support configuration is retrieved from the PHY. • Remote Loopback If status is enabled, DTE is capable of OAM remote loopback mode.
Page 281: Event Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.14.3 Event Status This page allows the user to inspect the current Link OAM Link Event configurations, and change them as well. as screen in Figure 4-3-14-3 appears. Figure 4-3-14-3: Link OAM Statistic Page Screenshot...
Page 282 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The default value is one frame error. 2) The lower bound is zero frame errors. 3) The upper bound is unspecified. • Frame errors This four-octet field indicates the number of detected errored frames in the period.
Page 283: Port Settings
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • Error Frame Seconds This two-octet field indicates the number of errored frame seconds in the period, Summary Errors encoded as a 16-bit unsigned integer. • Total Error Frame This four-octet field indicates the sum of errored frame seconds that have been Seconds Summary detected since the OAM sublayer was reset.
Page 284 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series General Settings Object Description • Port The switch port number. • OAM Enabled Controls whether Link OAM is enabled on this switch port. Enabling Link OAM provides the network operators the ability to monitor the health of the network and quickly determine the location of failing links or fault conditions.
Page 285: Event Settings
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.14.5 Event Settings This page allows the user to inspect the current Link OAM Link Event configurations, and change them as well, as screen in Figure 4-3-14-5 appears. Figure 4-3-14-5: Event Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 286: Mib Retrieval
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series between 0-4294967295 and its default value is '1'. • Seconds Summary The Errored Frame Seconds Summary Event TLV counts the number of errored Event frame seconds that occurred during the specified period. The period is specified by a time interval.
Page 287: Link-Oam Example
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.3.14.7 Link-OAM Example CE and PE devices with point-to-point link enable EFM OAM to monitor “the First Mile” link performance. It will report the log information to network management system when occurring fault event and use remote loopback function to detect the link in...
Page 288 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series...
Page 289: Quality Of Service
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4 Quality of Service 4.4.1 General Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic.
Page 290: Qos Port Classification
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.1.1 QoS Port Classification This page allows you to configure the basic QoS Classification settings for all switch ports. The Port classification screen in Figure 4-4-1-1 appears. Figure 4-4-1-1: QoS Ingress Port Policers Page Screenshot...
Page 291: Queue Policing
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series frame is classified to the PCP value in the tag. Otherwise the frame is classified to the default PCP value. • DEI Controls the default value. All frames are classified to a DEI value. If the port is VLAN aware and the frame is tagged, then the frame is classified to the DEI value in the tag.
Page 292 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-4-1-2 : QoS Ingress Port Classification Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The port number for which the configuration below applies. • Enable (E) Enable or disable the queue policer for this switch port.
Page 293: Port Tag Remarking
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.1.3 Port Tag Remarking This page provides an overview of QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking for all switch ports. The Port tag remarking screen in Figure 4-4-1-3 appears. Figure 4-4-1-3: Port Tag Remarking Page Screenshot...
Page 294: Wred
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.1.4 WRED This page allows you to configure the Random Early Detection (RED) settings.. The Port Shaper screen in Figure 4-4-4 appears. Figure 4-4-1-4: QoS Egress Port Shapers Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 295: Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.4.1.5 Statistics This page provides statistics for the different queues for all switch ports. The statistics screen in Figure 4-4-1-5 appears.
Page 296: Bandwidth Control
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.2 Bandwidth Control 4.4.2.1 Port Policing This page allows you to configure the Policer settings for all switch ports. The Port Policing screen in Figure 4-4-2-1 appears. Figure 4-4-2-1: QoS Ingress Port Policers Page Screenshot...
Page 297 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.2.2 Port Schedule The Port Scheduler and Shapers for a specific port are configured on this page. The QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shaper screen in Figure 4-4-2-2 appears. Figure 4-4-2-2: QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers Page Screenshot...
Page 298: Port Shaping
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Controls whether the scheduler mode is "Strict Priority" or "Weighted" on this • Schedule Mode switch port. • Queue Shaper Enable Controls whether the queue shaper is enabled for this queue on this switch port.
Page 299 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-4-2-3: QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Controls whether the scheduler mode is "Strict Priority" or "Weighted" on this • Schedule Mode switch port.
Page 300 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series This value is restricted to 100-1000000 when the "Unit" is "kbps", and it is restricted to 1-13200 when the "Unit" is "Mbps". The default value is 500. • Queue Shaper Unit Controls the unit of measure for the queue shaper rate as "kbps" or "Mbps".
Page 301: Storm Control
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.3 Storm Control 4.4.3.1 Storm Policing Configuration Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There is a unicast storm rate control, multicast storm rate control, and a broadcast storm rate control. These only affect flooded frames, i.e. frames with a (VLAN ID, DMAC) pair not present on the MAC Address table.
Page 302: Differentiated Service
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.4 Differentiated Service 4.4.4.1 Port DSCP This page allows you to configure the basic QoS Port DSCP Configuration settings for all switch ports. The Port DSCP screen in Figure 4-9-8 appears. Figure 4-4-4-1: QoS Port DSCP Configuration Page Screenshot...
Page 303: Dscp-Based Qos
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Enable: Rewrite enable without remapped.  Remap DP Unaware: DSCP from analyzer is remapped and frame is  remarked with remapped DSCP value. The remapped DSCP value is always taken from the 'DSCP Translation->Egress Remap DP0' table.
Page 304: Dscp Translation
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DSCP Maximum number of supported DSCP values are 64. • Trust Controls whether a specific DSCP value is trusted. Only frames with trusted DSCP values are mapped to a specific QoS class and Drop Precedence Level.
Page 305: Dscp Classification
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DSCP Maximum number of supported DSCP values are 64 and valid DSCP value ranges from 0 to 63. • Ingress Ingress side DSCP can be first translated to new DSCP before using the DSCP for QoS class and DPL map.
Page 306 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-4-4-4: DSCP Classification Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • QoS Class Available QoS Class value ranges from 0 to 7. QoS Class (0-7) can be mapped to followed parameters.
Page 307: Qcl
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.5 QCL 4.4.5.1 QoS Control List This page shows the QoS Control List(QCL), which is made up of the QCEs. Each row describes a QCE that is defined. The maximum number of QCEs is 256 on each switch.
Page 308: Qos Control Entry Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Drop Eligible Indicator: Valid value of DEI can be any of values between 0, 1 or • 'Any'. • Frame Type Indicates the type of frame to look for incoming frames. Possible frame types are: Any: The QCE will match all frame type.
Page 309 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-4-5-2: QCE Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Check the checkbox button in case you what to make any port member of the • Port Members QCL entry. By default all ports will be checked...
Page 310 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series SNAP IPv4 IPv6 Note: all frame types are explained below. • Any Allow all types of frames. • EtherType Ethernet Type Valid Ethernet type can have value within 0x600-0xFFFF or 'Any' but excluding 0x800(IPv4) and 0x86DD(IPv6), default value is 'Any'.
Page 311: Qcl Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Class QoS class: (0-7) or 'Default'. • Action Parameters DPL Valid Drop Precedence Level can be (0-3) or 'Default'. DSCP Valid DSCP value can be (0-63, BE, CS1-CS7, EF or AF11-AF43) or 'Default'. 'Default' means that the default classified value is not modified by this QCE.
Page 312: Voice Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Ethernet: Only Ethernet frames (with Ether Type 0x600-0xFFFF) are ■ allowed. LLC: Only (LLC) frames are allowed. ■ SNAP: Only (SNAP) frames are allowed. ■ IPv4: The QCE will match only IPV4 frames. ■ IPv6: The QCE will match only IPV6 frames.
Page 313 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-4-5-4: Voice VLAN Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Mode Indicates the Voice VLAN mode operation. We must disable MSTP feature before we enable Voice VLAN. It can avoid the conflict of ingress filter. Possible modes are: Enabled: Enable Voice VLAN mode operation.
Page 314 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The actual age time will be situated in the [age_time; 2 * age_time] interval. • Traffic Class Indicates the Voice VLAN traffic class. All traffic on Voice VLAN will apply this class. • Mode Indicates the Voice VLAN port mode.
Page 315 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.4.5.5 Voice VLAN OUI Table Configure VOICE VLAN OUI table on this page. The maximum entry number is 16. Modifying the OUI table will restart auto detection of OUI process. The Voice VLAN OUI Table screen in Figure 4-4-5-5 appears.
Page 316: Security
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5 Security 4.5.1 Access Security 4.5.1.1 Access Management Configure access management table on this page. The maximum entry number is 16. If the application's type match any one of the access management entries, it will allow access to the switch. The Access Management Configuration screen in...
Page 317: Access Management Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to add a new access management entry. : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.5.1.2 Access Management Statistics This page provides statistics for access management. The Access Management Statistics screen in Figure 4-5-1-2 appears.
Page 318: Ssh
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.1.3 SSH Configure SSH on this page. This page shows the Port Security status. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning.
Page 319: Https
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.1.4 HTTPs Configure HTTPS on this page. The HTTPS Configuration screen in Figure 4-5-1-4 appears. Figure 4-5-1-4: HTTPS Configuration Screen Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Mode Indicates the HTTPS mode operation. When the current connection is HTTPS, to apply HTTPS disabled mode operation will automatically redirect web browser to an HTTP connection.
Page 320 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Upload a certificate PEM file into the switch. The file should contain the certificate • Certificate Upload and private key together. If you have two separated files for saving certificate and private key. Use the Linux cat command to combine them into a single PEM file.
Page 321: Aaa
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.2 AAA This section is to control the access to the Industrial Managed Switch, including the user access and management control. The Authentication section contains links to the following main topics: User Authentication  IEEE 802.1X Port-based Network Access Control ...
Page 322 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series software to authenticate. The disadvantage is that MAC addresses can be spoofed by malicious users, equipment whose MAC address is a valid RADIUS user can be used by anyone, and only the MD5-Challenge method is supported.
Page 323 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-5-2-1 Client—the device (workstation) that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to requests from  the switch. The workstation must be running 802.1X-compliant client software such as that offered in the Microsoft Windows XP operating system.
Page 324 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Authentication Initiation and Message Exchange  The switch or the client can initiate authentication. If you enable authentication on a port by using the dot1x port-control auto interface configuration command, the switch must initiate authentication when it determines that the port link state transitions from down to up.
Page 325: Authentication Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series the unauthorized state. While in this state, the port disallows all ingress and egress traffic except for 802.1X protocol packets. When a client is successfully authenticated, the port transitions to the authorized state, allowing all traffic for the client to flow normally.
Page 326 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-5-2-3: Authentication Method Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Authentication Method Configuration The authentication section allows you to configure how a user is authenticated when he logs into theswitch via one of the management client interfaces.
Page 327 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • radius: Use remote RADIUS server(s) for authentication. • tacacs: Use remote TACACS+ server(s) for authentication.. Command Authorization Method Configuration The command authorization section allows you to limit the CLI commands available to a user.
Page 328: Radius
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Valid values are in the range 0 to 15. Leave the field empty to disable command accounting. • Exec Enable exec (login) accounting. Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 329 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Global Configuration These setting are common for all of the RADIUS Servers. Object Description • Timeout Timeout is the number of seconds, in the range 1 to 1000, to wait for a reply from a RADIUS server before retransmitting the request.
Page 330: Tacacs
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The UDP port to use on the RADIUS server for accounting. • Acct Port • Timeout This optional setting overrides the global timeout value. Leaving it blank will use the global timeout value. • Retransmit This optional setting overrides the global retransmit value.
Page 331 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Global Configuration These setting are common for all of the TACACS+ Servers. Object Description • Timeout Timeout is the number of seconds, in the range 1 to 1000, to wait for a reply from a TACACS+ server before it is considered to be dead.
Page 332: Radius Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.2.4 RADIUS Overview This page provides an overview of the status of the RADIUS servers configurable on the authentication configuration page. The RADIUS Authentication/Accounting Server Overview screen in Figure 4-5-2-6 appears. Figure 4-5-2-6: RADIUS Authentication/Accounting Server Overview Page Screenshot...
Page 333: Radius Details
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Not Ready: The server is enabled, but IP communication is not yet up and running. Ready: The server is enabled, IP communication is up and running, and the RADIUS module is ready to accept access attempts.
Page 334 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-5-2-7: RADIUS Authentication/Accounting for Server Overview Screenshot The page includes the following fields: RADIUS Authentication Statistics The statistics map closely to those specified in RFC4668 - RADIUS Authentication Client MIB. Use the server select box to switch between the backend servers to show details for.
Page 335 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Access Rejects radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS ccessRejects Access-Reject packets (valid or invalid) received from the server. Access radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Challenges ccessChallenges Access-Challenge packets (valid or invalid) received from the server. Malformed...
Page 336 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Access radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Requests ccessRequests Access-Request packets sent to the server. This does not include retransmissions. Access radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Retransmissio ccessRetransmission Access-Request packets retransmitted to the RADIUS authentication server.
Page 337 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series State Shows the state of the server. It takes one of the following values: Disabled: The selected server is disabled.  Not Ready: The server is enabled, but IP  communication is not yet up and running.
Page 338 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Responses from the server. Malformed packets include packets with an invalid length. Bad authenticators or unknown types are not included as malformed access responses. radiusAcctClientExt The number of RADIUS Authenticators BadAuthenticators packets containing invalid authenticators received from the server.
Page 339 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Timeouts radiusAccClientExt The number of accounting Timeouts timeouts to the server. After a timeout, the client may retry to the same server, send to a different server, or give up. A retry to the same server is counted as a retransmit as well as a timeout.
Page 340 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 100 ms. A value of 0 ms indicates that there hasn't been round-trip communication with the server yet. Buttons Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
Page 341: Port Authentication
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.3 Port Authentication 4.5.3.1 Network Access Server Configuration This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X and MAC-based authentication system and port settings. The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication.
Page 342 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: System Configuration Object Description • Mode Indicates if NAS is globally enabled or disabled on the switch. If globally disabled, all ports are allowed forwarding of frames. If checked, successfully authenticated supplicants/clients are reauthenticated •...
Page 343 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series communication between the switch and the client, so this will not detect whether the client is still attached or not, and the only way to free any resources is to age the entry. • Hold Time This setting applies to the following modes, i.e.
Page 344: Network Access Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series A Guest VLAN is a special VLAN - typically with limited network access - on • Guest VLAN Enabled which 802.1X-unaware clients are placed after a network administrator-defined timeout. The switch follows a set of rules for entering and leaving the Guest VLAN as listed below.
Page 345 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-5-3-2: Network Access Server Switch Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number. Click to navigate to detailed NAS statistics for this port. • Admin State The port's current administrative state.
Page 346: Network Access Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.5.3.3 Network Access Statistics This page provides detailed NAS statistics for a specific switch port running EAPOL-based IEEE 802.1X authentication.
Page 347 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Port Counters Object Description • EAPOL Counters These supplicant frame counters are available for the following administrative states: Force Authorized ■ Force Unauthorized ■ Port-based 802.1X ■ Single 802.1X ■ Multi 802.1X ■ Direction Name...
Page 348 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series which the Packet Body Length field is invalid. Total dot1xAuthEapolFrames The number of EAPOL frames of any type that have been transmitted by the switch. Request ID dot1xAuthEapolReqIdFr The number of EAPOL amesTx Request Identity frames that have been transmitted by the switch.
Page 349 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series table). Other dot1xAuthBackendOther 802.1X-based: Requests RequestsToSupplicant Counts the number of times that the switch sends an EAP Request packet following the first to the supplicant. Indicates that the backend server chose an EAP-method. MAC-based: Not applicable.
Page 350 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series towards the backend server for a given port (left-most table) or client (right-most table). Possible retransmissions are not counted. • Last Supplicant/Client Information about the last supplicant/client that attempted to authenticate. This Info information is available for the following administrative states: Port-based 802.1X...
Page 351: Port Security
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.4 Port Security 4.5.4.1 Port Limit Control This page allows you to configure the Port Security global and per-port settings. Port Security allows for limiting the number of users on a given port. A user is identified by a MAC address and VLAN ID. If Port Security is enabled on a port, the limit specifies the maximum number of users on the port.
Page 352 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series If Aging Enabled is checked, then the aging period is controlled with this input. If • Aging Period other modules are using the underlying port security for securing MAC addresses, they may have other requirements to the aging period. The underlying port security will use the shorter requested aging period of all modules that use the functionality.
Page 353 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series taken. The switch is "born" with a total number of MAC addresses from which all ports draw whenever a new MAC address is seen on a Port Security-enabled port. Since all ports draw from the same pool, it may happen that a configured maximum cannot be granted, if the remaining ports have already used all available MAC addresses.
Page 354: Port Security Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. : Click to refresh the page. Note that non-committed changes will be lost. 4.5.4.2 Port Security Status This page shows the Port Security status.
Page 355 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-5-4-2: Port Security Status Screen Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: User Module Legend The legend shows all user modules that may request Port Security services. Object Description • User Module Name The full name of a module that may request Port Security services.
Page 356 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Click to remove all MAC addresses on all VLANs on this port. The button is only • Clear clickable if number of secured MAC addresses is non-zero. • Port The port number for which the status applies. Click the port number to see the status for this particular port.
Page 357: Port Security Detail
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.4.3 Port Security Detail This page shows the MAC addresses secured by the Port Security module. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning.
Page 358: Access Control Lists
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.5 Access Control Lists ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program.
Page 359: Access Control List Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IPv4: The ACE will match all IPv4 frames. ■ IPv4/ICMP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with ICMP protocol. ■ IPv4/UDP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with UDP protocol. ■ IPv4/TCP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with TCP protocol.
Page 360 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACE Indicates the ACE ID. • Ingress Port Indicates the ingress port of the ACE. Possible values are: All: The ACE will match all ingress port.
Page 361: Ace Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series : Inserts a new ACE before the current row. : Edits the ACE row. : Moves the ACE up the list. : Moves the ACE down the list. : Deletes the ACE. : The lowest plus sign adds a new entry at the bottom of the ACE listings.
Page 362 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Ingress Port Select the ingress port for which this ACE applies. • Any: The ACE applies to any port. ■ Port n: The ACE applies to this port number, where n is the number of the ■...
Page 363 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Enabled: Frames received on the port are mirrored. Disabled: Frames received on the port are not mirrored. The default value is "Disabled" • Logging Specify the logging operation of the ACE. The allowed values are: Enabled: Frames matching the ACE are stored in the System Log.
Page 364 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series VLAN Parameters  Object Description • 802.1Q Tagged Specify whether frames can hit the action according to the 802.1Q tagged. The allowed values are: Any: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). Enabled: Tagged frame only. Disabled: Untagged frame only.
Page 365 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Network: Sender IP filter is set to Network. Specify the sender IP address ■ and sender IP mask in the SIP Address and SIP Mask fields that appear. Sender IP Address When "Host" or "Network" is selected for the sender IP filter, you can enter a •...
Page 366 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Specify whether frames can hit the action according to their ARP/RARP protocol • Ethernet address space (PRO) settings. 0: ARP/RARP frames where the PRO is equal to IP (0x800). ■ 1: ARP/RARP frames where the PRO is equal to IP (0x800).
Page 367 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Any: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). ■ • IP Option Specify the options flag setting for this ACE. No: IPv4 frames where the options flag is set must not be able to match this ■...
Page 368 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series defining ICMP parameters will appear. These fields are explained later in this help file. UDP: Select UDP to filter IPv6 UDP protocol frames. Extra fields for ■ defining UDP parameters will appear. These fields are explained later in this help file.
Page 369 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series value. The allowed range is 0 to 255. A frame that hits this ACE matches this ICMP value. ICMP Code Filter Specify the ICMP code filter for this ACE. • Any: No ICMP code filter is specified (ICMP code filter status is ■...
Page 370 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series this ACE, you can enter a specific TCP/UDP destination range value. A field for entering a TCP/UDP destination value appears. TCP/UDP Destination When "Specific" is selected for the TCP/UDP destination filter, you can enter a •...
Page 371: Acl Ports Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Ethernet Type Parameters  The Ethernet Type parameters can be configured when Frame Type "Ethernet Type" is selected. Object Description EtherType Filter Specify the Ethernet type filter for this ACE. • Any: No EtherType filter is specified (EtherType filter status is ■...
Page 372 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port The logical port for the settings contained in the same row. • Policy ID Select the policy to apply to this port. The allowed values are 0 through 255.
Page 373: Acl Rate Limiters
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. : Click to refresh the page; any changes made locally will be undone. : Click to clear the counters. 4.5.5.5 ACL Rate Limiters Configure the rate limiter for the ACL of the switch.
Page 374 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Specify the rate unit. The allowed values are: • Unit pps: packets per second. kbps: Kbits per second. Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 375: Dhcp Snooping
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.6 DHCP Snooping DHCP Snooping is used to block intruder on the untrusted ports of DUT when it tries to intervene by injecting a bogus DHCP reply packet to a legitimate conversation between the DHCP client and server.
Page 376 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-5-6-1: DHCP Snooping Configuration Screen Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the DHCP snooping mode operation. Possible modes are: • Snooping Mode Enabled: Enable DHCP snooping mode operation. When enable DHCP ...
Page 377: Snooping Table
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.6.2 Snooping Table This page display the dynamic IP assigned information after DHCP Snooping mode is disabled. All DHCP clients obtained the dynamic IP address from the DHCP server will be listed in this table except for local VLAN interface IP addresses.
Page 378: Ip Source Guard
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.7 IP Source Guard 4.5.7.1 IP Source Guard Configuration IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
Page 379: Static Ip Source Guard Table
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series of max dynamic client is equal 0, it means only allow the IP packets forwarding that are matched in static entries on the specific port. Buttons : Click to translate all dynamic entries to static entries.
Page 380: Dynamic Ip Source Guard Table
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.7.3 Dynamic IP Source Guard Table This page provides Static IP Source Guard Table. The Static IP Source Guard Table screen in Figure 4-5-7-3 appears. Figure 4-5-7-3: Static IP Source Guard Table Screen Page Screenshot...
Page 381: Arp Inspection
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.5.8 ARP Inspection 4.5.8.1 ARP Inspection ARP Inspection is a secure feature. Several types of attacks can be launched against a host or devices connected to Layer 2 networks by "poisoning" the ARP caches. This feature is used to block such attacks. Only valid ARP requests and responses can go through DUT.
Page 382: Arp Inspection Static Table
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Disabled: Disable ARP Inspection operation.  If you want to inspect the VLAN configuration, you have to enable the setting of "Check VLAN". The default setting of "Check VLAN" is disabled. When the setting of "Check VLAN" is disabled, the log type of ARP Inspection will refer to the port setting.
Page 383: Dynamic Arp Inspection Table
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Delete Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save. • Port The logical port for the settings. • VLAN ID The VLAN ID for the settings.
Page 384 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The “>>” will use the last entry of the currently displayed as a basis for the next lookup. When the end is reached the text "No more entries" is shown in the displayed table. Use the “|<<” button to start over. The page includes the following fields:...
Page 385: Power Over Ethernet
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6 Power over Ethernet 4.6.1 PoE Switch Introduction Providing IEEE 802.3at PoE+ in-line power interfaces, the IGS-5225 PoE Switch Series can easily build a power central-controlled IP phone system, IP Camera system, AP group for the enterprise. For instance, 4/8 cameras/APs can be easily installed around the corners of the company for surveillance demands or a wireless roaming environment in the office can be built.
Page 386: Power Over Ethernet Powered Device
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.2 Power over Ethernet Powered Device In a power over Ethernet system, operating power is applied from a power source (PSU or -power supply unit) over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices (PDs), which are connected to ports.
Page 387 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The PD is classified based on power. The classification of the PD is the maximum power that the PD will draw across all input voltages and operational modes. A PD will return to Class 0 to 8 in accordance with the maximum power draw as specified by Table 4-6-1-1.
Page 388: Poe System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.3 PoE System Configuration Under some conditions, the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU. The system may come with a PSU capable of supplying less power than the total potential power consumption of all the PoE ports in the system.
Page 389 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-6-1-2: PoE Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • System PoE Admin Mode Allows user to enable or disable PoE function. It will causes all of PoE ports to supply or not supply power.
Page 390: Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.4 Port Configuration This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE port settings as Figure 4-6-1-3 shows. IGS-5225-8P2T2S/IGS-5225-8P4S/IGS-5225-4P2S 802.3at PoE+ Switch – PoE Port Configuration  Figure 4-6-1-3: Power over Ethernet Configuration Screenshot...
Page 391 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGS-5225-4UP1T2S 802.3bt PoE++ Switch – PoE Port Configuration  802.3bt PoE++ and Advanced PoE Power Output Mode Management To meet the demand of various powered devices consuming stable PoE power, the IGS-6325 PoE++ Switch series provides five different PoE power output modes for selection.
Page 392 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series meet all PoE PD types for various PoE applications. Setting the Right Power Inline Mode for Each Application: Midspan: Set inline mode to IEEE 802.3at PoE+ Mid-span PSE.  Pins 4-5 (pair #1 in both T568A and T568B) form one side of the DC supply and pins 7-8 (pair #4 in both T568A and T568B) provide the return.
Page 393 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The priority is used in case the total power consumption is over the total power budget. In this case, the port with the lowest priority will be turned off, and power for the port of higher priority will be offered.
Page 394: Poe Status
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.5 PoE Status This page allows the user to inspect the total power consumption, total power reserved and current status for all PoE ports. The screen in Figure 4-6-1-4 appears. Figure 4-6-1-4:PoE Status Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 395 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Displays the current PoE ports in use. • Current Ports in Use • Class 1 ~ 4 ports Displays the current ports of PoE class 1 ~ 4. • Power Consumption Displays the current power consumption (total watts and percentage) Displays the current operating temperature of the first PoE chip unit.
Page 396: Port Sequential
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.6 Port Sequential This page allows the user to configure the PoE Ports started up interval time. The PoE Port will start up one by one as Figure 4-6-1-5 shows. Figure 4-6-1-5: PoE Port Sequential Power Up Interval Configuration Screenshot The PoE port will start up after the whole system program has finished running.
Page 397: Poe Schedule
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.7 PoE Schedule This page allows the user to define PoE schedule and schedule power recycle. PoE Schedule Besides being used as an IP Surveillance, the Managed PoE switch is certainly applicable to constructing any PoE network including VoIP and Wireless LAN.
Page 398 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-6-1-6: PoE Schedule Screenshot Please press the Add New Rule button to start setting PoE Schedule function. You have to set PoE schedule to profile and then go back to PoE Port Configuration, and select “Schedule” mode from per port “PoE Mode” option. You can then indicate which schedule profile could be applied to the PoE port.
Page 399 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Please be noticed that if you want to PoE schedule and PoE reboot schedule work at the same time, please use this function, and don’t use Reboot Only function. This function offers administrator to reboot PoE device at indicate time if administrator has this kind of requirement.
Page 400: Poe Alive Check Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.8 PoE Alive Check Configuration The IGS-5225-4UP1T2S/IGS-5225-8P2T2S PoE Switch can be configured to monitor connected PD’s status in real-time via ping action. Once the PD stops working and without response, IGS-5225-4UP1T2S/IGS-5225-8P2T2S PoE Switch is going to restart PoE port port power, and bring the PD back to work.
Page 401 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series to the PoE device. Please be noticed that the PD’s IP address must be set to the same network segment with IGS-5225-4UP1T2S/8P4S/8P2S/8P2S2X PoE Switch. • Interval Time (10~300s) This column allows user to set how long system should be issue a ping request to PD for detecting PD is alive or dead.
Page 402: Lldp Poe Neighbors
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.6.9 LLDP PoE Neighbors This page provides a status overview for all LLDP PoE neighbors. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP PoE neighbor is detected. The columns hold the following information: The screen in Figure 4-6-1-8 appears.
Page 403: Ring
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.7 Ring 4.7.1 ERPS Ring ITU-T G.8032 Ethernet Ring protection switching (ERPS) is a link layer protocol applied on Ethernet loop protection to provide sub-50ms protection and recovery switching for Ethernet traffic in a ring topology.
Page 404: Mep Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.7.1.1 MEP Configuration The Maintenance Entity Point instances are configured here; screen in Figure 4-7-1-1 appears. Figure 4-7-1-1: MEP configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Delete This box is used to mark a MEP for deletion in next Save operation.
Page 405 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Ingress: This is a Ingress (down) MEP - monitoring ingress traffic on 'Residence • Direction Port'. Egress: This is a Egress (up) MEP - monitoring egress traffic on 'Residence Port'. • Residence Port The port where MEP is monitoring - see 'Direction'.
Page 406: Detailed Mep Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.7.1.2 Detailed MEP Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current MEP Instantly as the screen in Figure 4-7-1-2 appears. Figure 4-7-1-2: Detail MEP configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 407 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series See help on MEP to create Web • Mode • Direction See help on MEP to create Web • Residence Port See help on MEP to create Web See help on MEP to create Web •...
Page 408 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The consequent action of blocking service frames in this flow is active. • aBLK • aTSF The consequent action of indicating Trail Signal Fail to-wards protection is active. Peep MEP Configuration: Object Description • Delete This box is used to mark a Peer MEP for deletion in next Save operation.
Page 409 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Functional Configuration Continuity Check: Object Description • Enable Continuity Check based on transmitting/receiving CCM PDU can be enabled/disabled. The CCM PDU is always transmitted as Multi-cast Class 1. • Priority The priority to be inserted as PCP bits in TAG (if any). In case of enable of Continuity Check and Loss Measurement both implemented on SW based CCM, 'Priority' has to be the same.
Page 410 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The priority to be inserted as PCP bits in TAG (if any). • Priority • Cast Selection of APS PDU transmitted unicast or multi-cast. The unicast MAC will be taken from the 'Unicast Peer MAC' configuration. Unicast is only valid for L-APS - see 'Type'.
Page 411 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series • OUI Third The transmitted third value in the OS TLV OUI field. • Sub-Type he transmitted value in the OS TLV Sub-Type field. • Value The transmitted value in the OS TLV Value field.
Page 412: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.7.1.3 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch The Ethernet Ring Protection Switch instances are configured here; screen in Figure 4-7-1-3 appears. Figure 4-7-1-3: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 413 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series There is an active alarm on the ERPS. • Alarm Buttons : Click to add a new Protection group entry. : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Click to save changes. Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Page 414: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.7.1.4 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current ERPS instantly as the screen in Figure 4-7-1-4 appears. Figure 4-7-1-4: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration page screenshot...
Page 415 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Red: This ERPS is only created and has not yet been configured - is not active. • Configuration Green: This ERPS is configured - is active. • Guard Time Guard timeout value to be used to prevent ring nodes from receiving outdated R-APS messages.
Page 416 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Instant State: Object Description • Protection State ERPS state according to State Transition Tables in G.8032. • Port 0 OK: State of East port is ok SF: State of East port is Signal Fail OK: State of West port is ok •...
Page 417: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.7.1.5 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch This page allows the user to configure the ERPS by wizard; screen in Figure 4-7-1-5 appears. Figure 4-7-1-5: Ring Wizard page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Set all the switch numbers for the ring group.
Page 418: Ring Wizard Example
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.7.1.6 Ring Wizard Example Figure 4-7-1-6: Ring Example Diagram The above topology often occurs on using ERPS protocol. The multi switch constitutes a single ERPS ring; all of the switches only are configured as an ERPS in VLAN 3001, thereby constituting a single MRPP ring.
Page 419 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Setup steps Set ERPS Configuration on Switch 1 Connect PC to switch 1 directly; don’t connect to port 1 & 2 Logging on to the Switch 1 and click “Ring > Ring Wizard” Set “All Switch Number” = 3 and “Number ID” = 1; click “Next” button to set the ERPS configuration for Switch 1.
Page 420 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Set “MEP5” = Port2, “MEP6” = Port1 and VLAN ID = 3001; click “Set” button to save the ERPS configuration for Switch 3. To avoid loop, please don’t connect Switches 1, 2 & 3 together in the ring topology before configuring the end of ERPS .
Page 421: Onvif
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.8 ONVIF 4.8.1 ONVIF Switch Introduction ONVIF (Open Network Video Interface Forum) is a global and open industry forum with the goal of facilitating the development and use of a global open standard for the interface of physical IP-based security products – or, in other words, to create a standard for how IP products within video surveillance and other physical security areas can communicate with each other.
Page 422: Onvif Device Search
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.8.2 ONVIF Device Search Entries in the ONVIF Devices Table are shown on this page. The ONVIF Devices Table can be sorted first by VLAN ID, model, MAC Address and then by IP Address. The ONVIF Devices Table screen in Figure 4-8-1-1 appears.
Page 423 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Buttons : Click to search the connecting ONVIF devices. : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Auto-search : Automatic search occurs every 60 seconds.
Page 424: Onvif Device List
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.8.3 ONVIF Device List This page provides an overview of ONVIF Device entries. Each page shows up to 10 entries from the ONVIF Device table list, default being 10, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 10...
Page 425 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Access: Clicks for accessing the ONVIF device’s Web UI. Reboot: Clicks for rebooting the ONVIF device. Delete: Clicks for deleting the ONVIF device from ONVIF Device List. Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately.
Page 426: Map Upload / Edit
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.8.4 Map Upload / Edit This page allows the clients for uploading e-Map; the file size cannot be over 151k; the screen in Figure 4-8-1-3 appears. Figure 4-8-1-3: Map Upload / Edit Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 427: Floor Map
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.8.5 Floor Map This page allows the clients for planning the ONVIF devices with the uploaded e-Map. It can select the ONVIF devices from Device List and it also can modify the e-Map’s Zoom and Scale as the screen in Figure 4-8-1-4 appears.
Page 428 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Shows the number of Online and Offline ONVIF cameras. • Summary Information • Map Control Allows to choose Location of Map1/2/3 and zoom in/out of Map. • Device List Allows to select ONVIF devices.
Page 429: Maintenance
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.9 Maintenance 4.9.1 Switch Maintenance This chapter shows how to upgrade the firmware, how to save the switch running configure and how to download/upload the configure file, etc. 4.9.1.1 Web Firmware Upgrade This page facilitates an update on the firmware controlling the switch. The Web Firmware Upgrade screen in Figure 4-9-1-1 appears.
Page 430: Save Startup Config
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series DO NOT Power OFF the Industrial Managed Switch until the update progress is complete. Do not quit the Firmware Upgrade page without pressing the “OK” button after the image is loaded. Or the system won’t apply the new firmware. User has to repeat the firmware upgrade processes.
Page 431: Configuration Upload
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-9-1-5: Configuration Download Page Screenshot 4.9.1.4 Configuration Upload Configuration Upload page allows the upload of the running-config and startup-config on the switch. Please refer to Figure 4-9-1-6 shown below. Figure 4-9-1-6: Configuration Upload Page Screenshot If the destination is running-config, the file will be applied to the switch configuration.
Page 432: Configuration Activate
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 4.9.1.5 Configuration Activate Thje Configure Activate page allows to activate the startup-config and default-config files present on the switch. Please refer to Figure 4-9-1-7 shown below. Figure 4-9-1-7: Configuration Activate Page Screenshot It is possible to activate any of the configuration files present on the switch, except for running-config which represents the currently active configuration.
Page 433: Factory Default
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series In case the active firmware image is the alternate image, only the "Active Image" table is shown. In this case, the Activate Alternate Image button is also disabled. If the alternate image is active (due to a corruption of the primary image or by manual intervention), uploading a new firmware image to the device will automatically use the primary image slot and activate this.
Page 434: Configuration Download
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series appears. Figure 4-9-1-10: Factory Default Page Screenshot Buttons : Click to reset the configuration to Factory Defaults. : Click to return to the Port State page without resetting the configuration. To reset the Industrial Managed Switch to the Factory default setting, you can also press the hardware reset button on the front panel for about 10 seconds.
Page 435: Diagnostics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series You can also check the SYS LED on the front panel to identify whether the System is loaded completely or not. If the SYS LED is blinking, then it is in the firmware load stage; if the SYS LED light is on, you can use the Web browser to login the Industrial Managed Switch.
Page 436: Ipv6 Ping
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series After you press “Start”, 5 ICMP packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. The page refreshes automatically until responses to all packets are received, or until a timeout occurs. The...
Page 437: Remote Ip Ping Test
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-9-2-2: ICMPv6 Ping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The destination IP Address. • IP Address • Ping Length The payload size of the ICMP packet. Values range from 2 bytes to 1452 bytes.
Page 438: Cable Diagnostics
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Figure 4-9-2-3: Remote IP Ping Test Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The logical port for the settings. Remote IP Address The destination IP Address. • • Ping Size The payload size of the ICMP packet.
Page 439 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 10 and 100 Mbps ports will be linked down while running cable diagnostic. Therefore, running cable diagnostic on a 10 or 100 Mbps management port will cause the switch to stop responding until VeriPHY is complete. The VeriPHY Cable Diagnostics...
Page 440 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series Cross B - Abnormal cross-pair coupling with pair B Cross C - Abnormal cross-pair coupling with pair C Cross D - Abnormal cross-pair coupling with pair D Length: The length (in meters) of the cable pair. The resolution is 3 meters Buttons : Click to run the diagnostics.
Page 441: Switch Operation
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 5. SWITCH OPERATION 5.1 Address Table The Industrial Managed Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table is composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some nodes in the network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Industrial Managed Switch.
Page 442: Auto-Negotiation
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 5.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detecting the modes and speeds both connected devices are capable of.
Page 443: Troubleshooting
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series 6. TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve issues. If the Industrial Managed Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Industrial Managed Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual.
Page 444 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series ■ Switch does not power up. Solution: AC power cord is not inserted or faulty. Check that the AC power cord is inserted correctly. Replace the power cord if the cord is inserted correctly; check that the AC power source is working by connecting a different device in place of the switch.
Page 445: Appendix A: Networking Connection
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series APPENDIX A: Networking Connection A.1 Switch's Data RJ45 Pin Assignments - 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T PIN NO MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
Page 446 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight-through cable and crossover cable connection:...
Page 447: Appendix B : Glossary
User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY ACE is an acronym for Access Control Entry. It describes access permission associated with a particular ACE ID. There are three ACE frame types (Ethernet Type, ARP, and IPv4) and two ACE actions (permit and deny).
Page 448 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series AES is an acronym for Advanced Encryption Standard. The encryption key protocol is applied in 802.1x standard to improve WLAN security. It is an encryption standard by the U.S. government, which will replace DES and 3DES. AES has a fixed block size of 128 bits and a key size of 128, 192, or 256 bits.
Page 449 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series CDP is an acronym for Cisco Discovery Protocol. DEI is an acronym for Drop Eligible Indicator. It is a 1-bit field in the VLAN tag. DES is an acronym for Data Encryption Standard. It provides a complete description of a mathematical algorithm for encrypting (enciphering) and decrypting (deciphering) binary coded information.
Page 450 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series DHCP Snooping DHCP Snooping is used to block intruder on the untrusted ports of the switch device when it tries to intervene by injecting a bogus DHCP reply packet to a legitimate conversation between the DHCP client and server.
Page 451 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IGMP snooping Fast Leave processing allows the switch to remove an interface from the forwarding-table entry without first sending out group specific queries to the interface. The VLAN interface is pruned from the multicast tree for the multicast group specified in the original leave message.
Page 452 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series attached to a LAN port, establishing a point-to-point connection or preventing access from that port if authentication fails. With 802.1X, access to all switch ports can be centrally controlled from a server, which means that authorized users can use the same credentials for authentication from any point within the network.
Page 453 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
Page 454 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series MEP is an acronym for Maintenance Entity Endpoint and is an endpoint in a Maintenance Entity Group (ITU-T Y.1731). MD5 is an acronym for Message-Digest algorithm 5. MD5 is a message digest algorithm, used cryptographic hash function with a 128-bit hash value.
Page 455 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series continuous access to them, which means NFS supports sharing of files, printers, and other resources as persistent storage over a computer network. NTP is an acronym for Network Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems.
Page 456 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series and the Ping Reply is the packet response from the target. Policer A policer can limit the bandwidth of received frames. It is located in front of the ingress queue. POP3 POP3 is an acronym for Post Office Protocol version 3. It is a protocol for email clients to retrieve email messages from a mail server.
Page 457 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series QoS class. QL In SyncE this is the Quality Level of a given clock source. This is received on a port in a SSM indicating the quality of the clock received in the port. QoS is an acronym for Quality of Service. It is a method to guarantee a bandwidth relationship between individual applications or protocols.
Page 458 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series SAMBA Samba is a program running under UNIX-like operating systems that provides seamless integration between UNIX and Microsoft Windows machines. Samba acts as file and print servers for Microsoft Windows, IBM OS/2, and other SMB client machines.
Page 459 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series changes within a stack as well as election of a master switch. SPROUT also calculates parameters for setting up each switch to perform shortest path forwarding within the stack. SSID Service Set Identifier is a name used to identify the particular 802.11 wireless LANs to which a user wants to attach. A...
Page 460 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series message or messages to be exchanged by the application programs at each end have been exchanged. TCP is responsible for ensuring that a message is divided into the packets that IP manages and for reassembling the packets back into the complete message at the other end.
Page 461 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series UDP provides two services not provided by the IP layer. It provides port numbers to help distinguish different user requests and, optionally, a checksum capability to verify that the data arrived intact. Common network applications that use UDP include the Domain Name System (DNS), streaming media applications such as IPTV, Voice over IP (VoIP), and Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP).
Page 462 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series networks. When introduced in 1999, WEP was intended to provide confidentiality comparable to that of a traditional wired network (Wikipedia). Wi-Fi Wi-Fi is an acronym for Wireless Fidelity. It is meant to be used generically when referring of any type of 802.11 network, whether 802.11b, 802.11a, dual-band, etc.
Page 463 User’s Manual of IGS-5225 series WTR is an acronym for Wait To Restore. This is the time a fail on a resource has to be 'not active' before restoration back to this (previously failing) resource is done.

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