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Introduction
The Elrepho 3000 is a stand-alone spectrophotometer intended
primarily for manufacturers and users of pulp and paper products. It
is a dual-beam instrument designed to report reflectance at 10nm
intervals in the visible spectrum (400-700nm). The Elrepho 3000's
vertical configuration and through-the-sphere sample viewer make
sample presentation and alignment a simple operation.
Measurement "tasks" as defined by ISO, DIN, SCAN and TAPPI
standards are supported. These include tasks for measuring
brightness, whiteness, yellowness, opacity, scattering and
absorption, and transparency, as well as industry standard
colorimetric values.
A 2 1/2" square backlit LCD is used for displaying user prompts
and measurement data. Data is input via a 5-button "soft" keypad
mounted on the front panel. The LCD is used to label the keys to
indicate their function, which varies from mode to mode.
An alpha-numeric keyboard for users who require it, and a printer
for measurement results are standard features on the Model 3300,
and optional on the Model 3100.
The Elrepho 3000 features a procedure-oriented-user-interface
which guides the operator through each step of the measurement
process. Procedures can be defined to specify a set of measurement
made for a particular job or customer. With the Elrepho 3000,
operators can begin performing measurements immediately with
virtually no training.
Introduction
Datacolor International
Elrepho 3000
1

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Summary of Contents for Datacolor Elrepho 3000

  • Page 1 Procedures can be defined to specify a set of measurement made for a particular job or customer. With the Elrepho 3000, operators can begin performing measurements immediately with virtually no training.
  • Page 2: Introduction

    Elrepho 3000 Features The Elrepho 3000 supports the following features: • d/0° Reflectance Geometry • Specular Excluded Only (gloss component excluded) • XLAV, SAV, and USAV viewing areas • UV Included/Excluded • UV Cut-off Filters at 420nm and 460nm •...
  • Page 3: Elrepho Model Types

    Refer to the following sections for a complete description of all Formula Types available for each instrument: • Colorimetrics • Indexes • Paper Tasks Instrument Overview The Elrepho 3000 is equipped with a 6-inch diameter integrating sphere to provide measurements using d/0 geometry with the Datacolor International...
  • Page 4: Sample Viewing

    Elrepho 3000 specular component excluded. The light source used is a long-life Xenon flash lamp. An automated filter wheel provides for measuring whiteness, brightness and other fluorescent phenomenon. It includes cutoff filters for 400nm (UVEXC), 420nm (UV420) and 460nm (UV460).
  • Page 5: Measure Button

    Elrepho 3000 See Figure 1 in the Quick Start section. Measure Button The measure button is the red button on the front of the instrument to the left of the viewer. See Figure 1 in the Quick Start section. Aperture Plates...
  • Page 6: Installation

    Elrepho 3000 place. A quarter turn of the cylinder to the left returns it to the normal position. Figure 3: Sample Placement It is important never to move a sample without releasing the tension on the cylinder. Installation Electrical Requirements...
  • Page 7: Dimensions

    Improper grounding could result in a shock hazard. Note also that the Elrepho does not have a user changeable fuse. It is built into the instrument, and can only be changed by Datacolor International service personnel. Dimensions...
  • Page 8: Display Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Communications Interaction between the Elrepho and a computer processor is provided via the communications cable. The six foot cable is equipped with a 9-pin male to female connector assembly. The male connector fastens to the RS-232C female connector located on top of the instrument.
  • Page 9 Elrepho 3000 MEAS HOST SETUP CALIB PRINT Prints data for the displayed screen. Depending on the print mode settings for the job, either the task data currently displayed will be printed, or the task data for all tasks in the job will be printed.
  • Page 10: Sample Selection Mode

    Editing a Name Field Most data in the Elrepho 3000 is referenced by name. This includes tasks, procedures, jobs and sample measurements. All modes will provide default names for their data, however, you may want to e the name to better indicate what it is.
  • Page 11: Instrument Setup

    Setup After you have used and tested the DEMO PROCEDURE and measurement tasks supplied with your system (discussed in the Quick Start section), the Elrepho 3000 should be set up to me et the equirements of your facility. Listed below are the requirements to set up your instrume nt: 1.
  • Page 12: Calibration

    Elrepho 3000 5. Read the Diagnostic Tile ( See User Diagnostics) Once the instrument has been set up to conform to your operating nvironment, a job can be defined, and measurements can be made nd displayed. Calibration Instrument Calibration Mode This is accessed by selecting the CALIB soft key from the Displ Mode (see the Quick Start section).
  • Page 13 Elrepho 3000 The following calibration options are available from this mode: Current Job Calibrates all measurement conditions needed for the current job All Jobs Calibrates all measurement conditions defined for all jobs currently stored in the instrument All View Calibrates all measurement conditions for all...
  • Page 14: Measurement Mode

    Elrepho 3000 UV420 (420nm cutoff filter), UV460 (460nm cutoff filter), and UVCAL (specific UV calibrator step) positions. Some of the UV filter positions may not be calibrated when either the “Current Job” or “All Jobs” option is selected (when jobs are defined).
  • Page 15 Elrepho 3000 While in the Measurement Mode, the soft keys are labeled as follows: RESET BACK RESET Cancels all measurements made for this sample, and restarts the measurement process at the first step. You will be prompted as required to set up the instrument and perform measurements.
  • Page 16 Elrepho 3000 ote: Press the MENU key at any time to cancel current current measurement data and data collected for the current current sample. You will then return to the Display Mode. Measuring Paper Samples Some formulas used by the paper industry to measure the characteristics of paper require a particular sample setup and illuminant, and may require multiple measurements.
  • Page 17: Measuring Paper Samples

    Elrepho 3000 MEASURE SAMPLE Measurement of a sample over a stack of OVER STACK sample paper of the same quality, thick enough to insure no transmission of light through the stack MEASURE SAMPLE Measurement of a single sample over the...
  • Page 18 Elrepho 3000 Setup Mode The setup selection mode is entered by pressing the soft key labeled SETUP from the main menu. This mode will display a list of setup options as described below. To select one of these setup options, use the ↑...
  • Page 19: Setup Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Data Maintenance For creating, editing, and deleting measurement tasks, procedures, jobs and standard and sample data. Calib Setup For setting up calibration parameters such as the UVCAL filter position, recalibration interval, and Ganz/Griesser parameters. Langue/Sprache For setting the language for all displays and printouts.
  • Page 20: Data Maintenance Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Data Maintenance Mode This mode provides access to several Data Maintenance modes, which are used to create, edit and delete Jobs, Sample Data, Standards, Procedures and Tasks. This mode also provides a way to delete all job and sample data stored in memory.
  • Page 21: Task Maintenance Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Use the ↑ or ↓ key to highlight the desired data type. Press the SEL key on one of the options at the top of the screen to enter the Data Maintenance mode to create, edit or delete that particular type of data.
  • Page 22: Task View Mode

    Elrepho 3000 • View or print existing tasks (Task View Mode) To create a new task: 1. From the main menu press SETUP, then SEL to select “DATA MAINTENANCE ” from the Setup Menu. 2. Use the arrow keys to TASKS option. Press SEL to enter the Task Maintenance Mode.
  • Page 23: Task Setup Mode

    Elrepho 3000 To view an existing task, follow steps 1 and 2 on the previous page, then use the arrow keys to move through the list of existing tasks, then press SEL to enter the Task View Moe when the task you want to view is highlighted.
  • Page 24: Formula Selection Mode

    Elrepho 3000 • Illuminant/Observer • UV Filter Setting If the selected formula type requires specific settings or conditions, only the data which can be modified will be able to be edited. Use the EDIT key to change the Viewing Area and UV Filter Setting.
  • Page 25: Procedure Maintenance Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Data Maintenance Mode Procedure Maintenance Mode This mode is used to: • Create new procedures or edit procedures not currently used by jobs (Procedure Setup Mode) • View or print existing procedures (Procedure View Mode) To create a new procedure: 1.
  • Page 26: Procedure View Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Data Maintenance Mode Procedure View Mode This mode is used to view and print the setup of an existing procedure. Procedures that are not currently in use by any jobs can also be edited or deleted from this mode.
  • Page 27: Procedure Setup Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Data Maintenance Mode Procedure Setup Mode Used to create a new procedure or edit an existing procedure not currently used by any jobs. For a new procedure, you can edit the procedure name, the tasks to be used and the order in which they are to be displayed. The name cannot be edited if the procedure is an existing one.
  • Page 28: Job/Sample Maintenance Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Data Maintenance Mode Job/Sample Maintenance Mode This mode is used to: • Create new jobs, edit settings for existing jobs, delete jobs and samples associated with jobs (Job Edit Mode) • View or print existing jobs (Job View Mode) To create a new job: 1.
  • Page 29: Job Edit Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Data Maintenance Mode Job Edit Mode This mode is used to create new jobs or edit the settings for an existing job. If an existing job is selected, all sample names saved for the job will be displayed. If the job name is highlighted, the program will enter the Job View Mode.
  • Page 30 Elrepho 3000 Job Edit Mode (cont) Seed Name This is the name used to create names for the sample measured for this job. The Seed Name can be up to 12 characters long. The default will be the first 12 characters of the job name. See “Sample Name”...
  • Page 31 Elrepho 3000 Job Edit Mode (cont) # Avg. Reads Sets the number of readings to make and average for each measurement. This value can be between 1 and 30. Print Mode When active, press PRINT once to print all task data in a job’s procedure.
  • Page 32 Elrepho 3000 Job Edit Mode (cont) Sample Over Used to select how samples will be measured; either over a stack of paper or over the white calibration standard. Use the EDIT key to toggle between two selections. This setting cannot be changed once samples are stored for the job.
  • Page 33: Calibration Setup Mode

    Setup Mode and the “STD” option is highlighted. When this mode is entered, a list of currently defined calibration standards are listed. The Elrepho 3000 series instruments provide support for storing up to five calibration standards. Select Standard - To select a calibration standard as the “current”...
  • Page 34: Calibration Standard Edit Mode

    Elrepho 3000 Edit Standard - To edit data for an existing calibration standard, move the highlight bar to the desired calibration standard’s name and press EDIT. The Calibration Standard Edit Mode will then be entered. This mode is described below. The data for an existing calibration can be deleted by pressing DEL while the highlight bar is on the name of the standard.
  • Page 35: Recalibration Time Interval

    Elrepho 3000 Press SAVE to save the calibration standard’s setup data. Note the pressing SAVE does not automatically select this standard as the “current” standard. Recalibration Time Interval This interval can range between 1 hour and 999 hours. If you request a measurement after this time is exceeded, a message will tell you the instrument is no longer calibrated.
  • Page 36: Language Selection

    Elrepho 3000 If you press CIE you will access the Illuminant Checker Calibration Mode, which allows manual entry of Illuminant Checker's CIE Whiteness value. Once the correct CIE Whiteness value for the Illuminant Checker is displayed, the UVCAL step number which produces the displayed CIE Whiteness value can be determined by pressing the MEASURE button.
  • Page 37: System Reset

    Elrepho 3000 Press SEL in the Setup Mode “Langue/Sprache” option to access this option. Use the arrow keys to move up and down the list of languages supported by your instrument. Use the SEL key to select a highlighted language.
  • Page 38 Elrepho 3000 • Enable/Disable Formulas to display • LCD backlight “sleep time” • System Date, Time and date format • System information display System Setup Printer/Keyboard Setup Datacolor International...
  • Page 39 Elrepho 3000 This is used for the setup of communications parameters. Both the keyboard and the printer will operate on the same serial port, therefore, all settings are the same for both devices. These settings include: • Baud Rate • Number of Data Bits •...
  • Page 40: Illuminant Enable/Disable

    Elrepho 3000 System Setup Illuminant Enable/Disable This mode is used to enable or disable illuminants. Only enabled illuminants will be available when creating and editing tasks. This mode also determines the order in which the illuminants are displayed when selecting them during task creation.
  • Page 41: Sleep Mode Time

    Elrepho 3000 System Setup Sleep Mode Time This mode sets the time that the LCD back light will remain on. To extend the life of the back light panel, it will automatically turn off after the instrument has not been used for the amount of time you specify in this mode.
  • Page 42: System Info

    The information displayed in this mode is for reference only and cannot be changed. This information includes: • Instrument model type • ROM version • Elrepho 3000 application version • Instrument serial number • MC90 serial number • White tile number (of the standard in use) Press the EXIT or MENU key to return to the System Setup Mode.
  • Page 43: Drift Test

    Elrepho 3000 The Elrepho 3000 supports three tests to verify that your instrument is working properly. • The drift test is used to verify the short-term stability of the instrument. • The diagnostic tile test is used to verify that the instrument's measuring characteristics haven't changed significantly from the time that it was installed.
  • Page 44 Elrepho 3000 Diagnostic Tile Test This test performs 10 readings using the diagnostic tile XYZ values as a reference. The Test displays X, Y, Z, and DE data for measurement performed during the test. To perform this test: 1. Press SEL to select the Tile test from the Setup menu.
  • Page 45: Colorimetrics

    Elrepho 3000 Colorimetrics Tristimulus X, Y, Z, x, y (3100 and 3300 models) These values can be computed with any of the supported illuminants and observers. When tristimulus data is specified to be used for a task, you enter the illuminants/observer combination at that time.
  • Page 46: Indexes

    Elrepho 3000 Indexes Berger Whiteness Index (3300 model) Berger Whiteness computations are supported for the following illuminants: C/2°, C/10°, A/2°, A/10°, D65/2°, D65/10°, D75/2°, or D75/10°. The value will be displayed as “W”. The computation for this index required measurement data for one measurement.
  • Page 47: Harrison Whiteness

    Elrepho 3000 Harrison Whiteness (3300 model) This Index supports all illuminants, and the computed whiteness value will be displayed as “W”. A single measurement is required to compute Harrison Whiteness. Hunter Whiteness (3300 model) This Index supports all illuminants and observers, and the computed whiteness value will be displayed as “W”.
  • Page 48: Din6167 Yellowness

    Elrepho 3000 This index is always computed with the C illuminant and 2° observer. The yellowness value will be labeled with “YI”. A single measurement is required to compute D1925 Yellowness. DIN6167 Yellowness (3100 and 3300 models) This index can be computed with either D65/2°, D65/10°, or C/2°...
  • Page 49: Iso Brightness R457

    Elrepho 3000 Values for this task can be computed with any of the following illuminant/observer combinations: A/2°, A/10°, C/2°, C/10°, D50/2°, D50/10°, D65/2°, D65/10°, D70/2°, or D70/10°. The reflectance factors will be labeled Rx, Ry, Rz. A single measurement is required to compute DIN53140 reflectance.
  • Page 50: Scattering & Absorption Coefficients & Powers

    Elrepho 3000 Diffuse Opacity requires measurements for either Method 1 (over black trap, then over stack), or Method 2 (over black trap, then over white standard). Scattering & Absorption Coefficients & Powers (3100 and 3300 models) This paper measurement task (ISO TC6/SC2/WGI 1979) can be computed with any illuminant/observer combination supported by the DIN 53140 reflectance factors.
  • Page 51: Print Contrast

    Elrepho 3000 A single measurement is required to compute Helmholtz Coordinates. Print Contrast (3100 and 3300 models) A measure of how well a coating binds to a substrate. Measurements of a printed and unprinted sample will be taken. Print contrast is the difference between the Y value for each sample, divided by the Y value for the unprinted sample.
  • Page 52: Host Mode

    C/2° Helmholtz Coordinates C/2° Print Contrast D65/10° Host Mode This mode allows you to run various Datacolor International software programs on your Personal Computer (Host PC) and access a connected Elrepho instrument as the measurement method for samples. Datacolor International...
  • Page 53: Error Messages

    Elrepho 3000 Error Messages Refer to this section if any error/status messages are displayed while using the Elrepho 3000 series instruments. NO JOB SELECTED Displayed when the instrument is first turned on. This indicates that no job has been selected as the current job. The current job...
  • Page 54 Elrepho 3000 different measurement condition setup which is calibrated or calibrate the desired measurement condition. MODE NOT AVAILABLE UNTIL A ...(condition description)... CONDITION CALIBRATED Displayed whenever a measurement is requested using a measurement condition which is not calibrated or not appropriate for the operation being performed.
  • Page 55 FLASH LAMP ERROR This message indicates a possible instrument malfunction. Either the flash lamp capacitor failed to charge or the lamp did not flash when instructed. Please contact your Datacolor International Service representative for further instructions. LOW LIGHT LEVEL ERROR This message indicates a possible instrument malfunction.
  • Page 56 This message will be displayed if the instrument’s white tile data is not found during the power up procedure. This condition could occur if the white tile data was not loaded with the application program, or deleted. Please contact your Datacolor International Service representative for further instructions. TASK DATA NOT LOADED This message will be displayed if the instrument’s task data is not...
  • Page 57 Once the default data has been loaded, no further messages will be displayed to remind you this data needs to be updated, therefore you should load the instrument specific data shipped with the instrument as soon as possible. Please contact your Datacolor International Service representative for further instructions. Datacolor International...
  • Page 58 Elrepho 3000 NO SPACE TO STORE NEW xxx (Where xxx = TASK, PROCEDURE, JOB, SAMPLE, STANDARD) This message will be displayed when there is an attempt to create or save new data, and there is no room in memory to store it. The maximum is 500 records.
  • Page 59 Elrepho 3000 MUST SELECT STANDARD BEFORE SAVING This message will be displayed when attempting to save a job before a standard has been selected. Standards are not required by all jobs. If the procedure contains task’s which require comparison to a standard, then one must be selected for the job before it can be saved.
  • Page 60 UV filter position. If entering the step position manually, input a different number. If performing an operation which determines the UVCAL step position automatically, this may indicate a possible instrument malfunction and your Datacolor International Service representative should be contacted for further details. Datacolor International...
  • Page 61 CIE Whiteness value is correct and that its surface is clean. If this error still persists, this may indicate a possible instrument malfunction and your Datacolor International Service representative should be contacted for further details. MUST SAVE AT LEAST ONE STD This message will be displayed if you attempt to delete all white calibration standards from memory.
  • Page 62: Technical Data

    Elrepho 3000 Technical Data* - Elrepho 3000 Measurement Geometry d/0 degree, dual beam, barium sulfate coated sphere Measurement Principle Proprietary MC90 dual beam spectrometer with dual 128 pixel custom diode arrays Aperture Sizes XLAV - 29mm measured; 33mm illuminated SAV - 5mm measured, 9mm illuminated USAV - 2.5mm measured;...
  • Page 63: Appendix A - Definitions

    Elrepho 3000 ΔE ≤ 0.25 CMC maximum Reproducibility ΔE ≤ 0.15 CMC average Physical/Electrical Automatic UV control: 400nm, 420nm, 460nm cutoff filters: automatic UV calibrator for measurement of fluorescent samples Power 95 to 265VAC, 45 to 65Hz, 50 VA Environment 5 to 40°...
  • Page 64 Elrepho 3000 D65 brightness - The intrinsic reflectance factor measured at an effective wavelength of 457nm under the conditions specified in SCAN-P3 when the UV-content of the illumination has been adjusted to conform to the D65-illuminant as specified in SCAN-P Light-scattering coefficient - A measure of the ability of the material to scatter light.
  • Page 65: Appendix B: Password Protection

    Elrepho 3000 Green/red tint - A measure of the deviation from the whiteness of the material towards the red or green region determined under the conditions specified in SCAN-P 66. Fluorescence component (of whiteness) - A measure of the extent to which the whiteness of the material is affected by excitation of added fluorescent whitening agent (FWA).
  • Page 66 Elrepho 3000 Password Setup Mode This mode is used for the following functions: • Enabling a password • Disabling a password • Setting the password Appendix B: Password Protection Password Setup Mode (cont) You enter the mode by starting the instrument while holding down the second key from the right.
  • Page 67 Elrepho 3000 The rightmost soft key will be labeled to indicate that if you press it, you will save the password. Once pressed, the “verification” password is checked to see whether it matches the “setup” password. A message is briefly displayed to indicate whether they match.
  • Page 68: Appendix C: Software Version Updates

    Elrepho 3000 Appendix C: Software Version Updates Version 1.10 • Support added for up to five different languages. • Added Print Contrast task support. • External keyboard support enhanced. Keys supported include A-Z, 0-9, +, -, Home, End, Page Up, Page Down, Up Arrow, Down Arrow, Left Arrow, Right Arrow, and the Enter key (↵).
  • Page 69: Appendix D - External Keyboard/Printer Installation

    • English only language supported Appendix D: Printer Installation Instructions Follow these instructions to install the Elrepho 3000 printer and keyboard options (S/N below 978). Figure 1 1. Remove the two upper screws holding the cover on the Elrepho 3000. These are located on the sides of the instrument. Refer to Figure 1.
  • Page 70 Elrepho 3000 2. Place the printer tray on the top of the Elrepho 3000 and mount the tray to the instrument using the two (2) new screws supplied. (The original screws are too short). 3. Plug the power and data connectors of the printer cable into the printer.
  • Page 71 Instructions 1. Slide the KEYBOARD INTERFACE box into its mounting bracket with the panel containing the Datacolor logo facing out. 2. Plug the keyboard cable into the connector on the interface box labeled "KEYBOARD". Note: do not plug the keyboard into the connector printer cable, or the keyboard will not operate.
  • Page 72 Elrepho 3000 Appendix D: Printer Installation Instructions Follow these instructions to install the Elrepho 3000 printer and keyboard options (S/N 978 and above). Figure 3 1. Remove the two upper screws holding the rear cover (with the LCD display). Refer to Figure 3.
  • Page 73 Elrepho 3000 2. Place the printer tray on top of the Elrepho and attach with the two (2) new screws supplied. (The original screws are too short). 3. Plug the power and data connectors into the printer. Appendix D: Printer Installation Instructions 4.
  • Page 74 ELREPHO 3000 Series Instrument Operators Manual Version 1.10 Part No. 4230-0312...
  • Page 75 Datacolor International reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or program(s) described in this guide at any time. Copyright © 1996 Datacolor International. All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or in part without the written permission of Datacolor International.
  • Page 76: Table Of Contents

    Table Of Contents Introduction ..................1 Features ................... 2 Elrepho Model Types .............. 3 Instrument Overview ................ 4 Sample Viewing ..............5 Measure Button ............... 5 Aperture Plates ................ 5 Accessories ................5 Sample Placement ..............6 Installation ..................7 Electrical Requirements ............
  • Page 77 Setup Mode ..................19 Data Maintenance Mode ............. 21 Task Maintenance Mode ..........22 Task View Mode ..........23 Task Setup Mode ..........24 Formula Selection Mode ..........24 Illuminant Selection Mode ..........25 Procedure Maintenance Mode ........26 Procedure View Mode .......... 27 Procedure Setup Mode ..........
  • Page 78 System Setup ..............39 Print/Keybd Setup ..........40 Illuminant Enable/Disable ........41 Formula Enable/Disable ........41 Sleep Mode Time ..........42 Date/Time ............. 42 System Info ............43 User Diagnostics ................44 Drift Test ................44 Diagnostic Tile Test ............45 Reflectance/XYZ Test ............
  • Page 79 Multiplicative Metamerism ..........49 Paper Tasks ................50 DIN53140 Reflectance Factors .......... 50 ISO Brightness R457 ............50 ISO Brightness Difference ..........50 Diffuse Opacity ..............51 Scattering & Absorption Coefficients & Powers ..............51 DIN53147 Transparency ........... 51 Helmholtz Coordinates ............52 Print Contrast ..............

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